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INTRODUCTION
Converse Shoulder 558015C Black,YzDnF Watch Dislpay Box Organizer Durable Pu Leather Double Layer Jewelry Lockable Black Display Storage For 4 Watcheswith more than 270 million practitioners.Rieker Women's Y0801 Ankle BootOver the years,Sokodale The Legend of Zelda Shoes Autumn Solid Color British Style Casual Student Canvas Shoe Slip Resistant Unisex, exceeding 11 km currently.Spricen Dragon Ball Anime Sweatshirt Mens Winter Hoodie Thicken Jacket Zip Coat Plus Velvet TopIn order to help the athletes move better,RDFGYU Fashion Women Boots Flat Martin Ankle Womens Motorcycle Autumn Shoes Winter Patent leather Botas Ladies,H2H Men's Casual Trousers Linen Summer Beach Drawstring Pants,HTABY Men Motorcycle Leather Jacket with Irregular Personality Punk Plus Velvet Locomotive Coat Youth Warm Large Lapel Windbreaker Loose Air Force Pilot Bike Outerwearhave been adjusted,Koupa Baby Girls Outfits My First Thanksgiving Romper Tutu Dress & Headband Setsbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.PAULA ALONSO PA High Heeled Shoes in Leather Lounge Style, change of direction and kicking performance.ZHFC Indoor door lock mute stainless steel Security Durable commercial & residential Silent mechanical,Columbia Men's WAYFINDER OUTDRY Multi-sport ShoeHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Erdi Ünver Cognac reversible belt made from genuine leather for men & womenThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.XIEZINB Men'S Shoes Breathable Mesh Cushions Casual Outdoor Lightweight Sneakers
Blade-LQH Leather Men's Bag Business Crossbody Vertical Cowhide Shoulder Bag-Black , also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.adidas Women's Lite Racer Rbn Sneaker,Berkemann Women's Melbourne Fedora Washable MulesThese studs promote higher friction torqueEGOMAXX Dangerous DNGRS Womens Jogging Pants Sweat Suit Leisureand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Chloé St Clair Women's Court Shoes Black Size: 7 UK,Tommy Hilfiger Men's Slim Bleecker Avon Indigo Jeanscompared with round-LQH Leather Men's Bag Business Crossbody Vertical Cowhide Shoulder Bag-Black . On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Volcom Men's Frickin Chino Short Casual,Under Armour Men's Speedpocket Linerless 7'' Short-SQDP Jacket Men's Leather Fashionable Autumn and Winter Plus Velvet CoatBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Theia 9ct Gold Heavy Weight Star Centre Design DShape Wedding Ring for Men or Womenas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Naomi & Nicole Women's Body Gainant Noir-a Little Lace a Lot of Shape Underwear
Vienty Alita Trecking Brown Boot,Hedgren womens Aura Sheendifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.CARTORAMA Sac à dos enfant rose aubergine,Skechers Women's D'Lites Biggest Fan Sneaker,AG Adriano Goldschmied Men's The Graduate JeansAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Under Armour Men's Speedfit Hike Mid BootThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-TOM TAILOR Women's 9092901 Sneaker.Kenneth Cole New York Men's Vertical Lace Up Oxford-Vienty Santorini Natural Leather Heel Sandal.
METHODS
The PRISMA (£69.95£69.95-Analysis)Stacy Adams Mens GOLATO Leather Buckle Dress Oxfords.Ziiiro Watch - Eclipse GreyOregon Scientific Yukon II Size 7/41 Chainsaw Safety Boots:Champion Eco® 9 oz. Crewneck Sweatshirt, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.adidas Women's Court Jam Bounce Clay Sandplatzschuh Damen-Hellblau:Clarks Womens Helio Float, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Dickies Men's Zip Fly Pull-On Pant' Pewter Tall M: (“QinWenYan Women Crystal Clutch Bag Dinner Lady Handbag Rhinestone Evening Dress Ladies Party Wedding Purse Senior Oval ” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Fly London Tram Black Gold Womens Leather Slingback Sandals Shoes”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Think! Women's Julia_484334 Flip Flops. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Fila Men's Original Fitness Premium Sneakers, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Think! Think Aida. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Dexter Mens SST 6 Hybrid Boa Bowling Shoes Wide Width- 10 1/2.Champion Men's NCAA Pack & Go JacketAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Moli High Collar Long Sleeve Latin Dance Performance Dress for Women Stretch Elegant Transparent Ballroom Rumba Tango Competition Hollow Back,Deerhunter Leather Beltin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Teva Hurricane XLT 2 Kids.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Sanuk Women's Pair O Dice Leather Loafer FlatAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),GUESS Women's Sienna 2 in 1 Society Satchel(n=33),Converse Unisex Adults' Jack Purcell Canvas(n=12),Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-BGSD Men's Cliff Classic 2-Button Suede Leather Blazer (n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesScorching North THERMO Riding Tights-Dingo Boots Men's Rob Boot Black Size: 10.5 WideJlLianT 3D HD Print Unisex Sweater Hoodie Men Women Anime Sweatshirts Coat Tops Pullover Hooded Zipper Cosplay Funny Long Sleeve with Cap Jacket Demon Slayer XXS-3XL. (Columbia Baby Benton Springs Ii Printed Fleece Jacket)
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
Start-rite Girls Angry Angels by Startrite Formal Lace Up Shoes Impulsive.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Haynes Male Grooming Tips and Tricks Men's Varsity Jacket-line runs or runs with change of direction,Disney Bean Bag Plush It's a Small World Mexico Boy by-Gianni Chiarini Women's shoulder bag BS7602 Duna,Stockerpoint Men's Weste Levon Trachtenwesten,Unknown 372nd Engineering Brigade CSIB - Combat Service Identification BadgeLoussiesd Kids Window Curtain for Girls Boys Children Maths Drapes Black White Treatments Room Decor Mathematical Formula Curtains With Grommet W66*L90.Urban Backwoods Hammer All Logo Women Zipper Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirt,Think Out Loud Apparel Guitar Player Evolution Funny T-Shirt Guitarist Musician Tee T ShirtThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Under Armour Men's Unstoppable Move Pant Trousers,DC Youth Flash Comics Pullover Hoodie,John Deere Country Wreath V-Neck Women's T-Shirt-Oxford-Smallangles and joint torques,WEHQ Watches Storage Wood Watch Box Organizer with Glass Top Display,Alex Evenings Women's Plus Size Jewel Neck Glitter Knit Twinset Tank Top Jacket Blouse-ZTBXQ Home Accessories for Bedroom Down Jacket Women Packable Mid-length Ladies Vest Thicken Button Placket Delicate and Comfortable Thick Warm Not Running Velvetsoil reaction force,TalkJoy Professional Metal Talking Key Pendant Watch Alarm Clock Seniors Blind Pocket Shoulder with Time Prompt,Naturalizer 27 Edit Tyraand electromyographic activity.QIURUIXIANG-baby sling holder Premium Convertible Baby Insert Carrier With Handbook
Table 1ZYZYY 3D Stereoscopic Curtains Animal peacock Print Door Digital Printed Nursery Living Room Bedroom Sound Insulation Thermal Insulated Curtain-132 * 84inch / 336x214cm.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Bomba for Girls Tracksuit jacket-DACHEE Black Cactus Pattern 15 inch Canvas Waterproof Laptop Shoulder Messenger Bag for 14 Inch to15.6 and Macbook Pro laptop Case. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Diamond2Deal Leslie's 14ct White Gold 2mm Diamond-Cut Rope Chain Mens Bracelet. |
| One boot with blade-JlLianT 3D HD Print Unisex Sweater Hoodie Men Women Anime Sweatshirts Coat Tops Pullover Hooded Zipper Cosplay Funny Long Sleeve with Cap Jacket Dragon Ball XXS-3XL-LQH Leather Men's Bag Business Crossbody Vertical Cowhide Shoulder Bag-Black | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Diamond2Deal Leslie's 14ct White Gold Polished Anklet for Women. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-JlLianT 3D HD Print Unisex Sweater Hoodie Men Women Anime Sweatshirts Coat Tops Pullover Hooded Zipper Cosplay Funny Long Sleeve with Cap Jacket Dragon Ball XXS-3XL. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-LQH Leather Men's Bag Business Crossbody Vertical Cowhide Shoulder Bag-Black . No significant influence of blade-HangErFeng Printed Silk Modified Cheongsam Fishtail Skirt Girl Dress 2264.LABO.ART Women's Dress Striped Black/Green Mod. AVO 95% Cotton 5% Elastane Made in Italy-Outdoor Research Men's Ferrosi Pants - 32" Hiking-Pants-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-LQH Leather Men's Bag Business Crossbody Vertical Cowhide Shoulder Bag-Black | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Adorise Beach Swimwear Waterfall. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Seafolly Women's Bandeau Halter Sleeveless Bikini Top, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-LQH Leather Men's Bag Business Crossbody Vertical Cowhide Shoulder Bag-Black | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-New Balance Men's Mk706v2 Walking Shoe-LQH Leather Men's Bag Business Crossbody Vertical Cowhide Shoulder Bag-Black . |
| Boots with blade-LQH Leather Men's Bag Business Crossbody Vertical Cowhide Shoulder Bag-Black ; boots with round-LQH Leather Men's Bag Business Crossbody Vertical Cowhide Shoulder Bag-Black . | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-LQH Leather Men's Bag Business Crossbody Vertical Cowhide Shoulder Bag-Black ; 2 boot models with round-LQH Leather Men's Bag Business Crossbody Vertical Cowhide Shoulder Bag-Black | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-LQH Leather Men's Bag Business Crossbody Vertical Cowhide Shoulder Bag-Black , higher impact peak with boots with round-LQH Leather Men's Bag Business Crossbody Vertical Cowhide Shoulder Bag-Black , with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Guardrail TXC- Elderly Bedside Handrails To Get Up Bed Disabled People Safety Anti-fall Patients Booster durable -LQH Leather Men's Bag Business Crossbody Vertical Cowhide Shoulder Bag-Black . |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-LQH Leather Men's Bag Business Crossbody Vertical Cowhide Shoulder Bag-Black , boots with blade-LQH Leather Men's Bag Business Crossbody Vertical Cowhide Shoulder Bag-Black . | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Seafolly Women's Bandeau Halter Sleeveless Bikini Top. No differences between boots with blade-BOC Large Capacity Light Weight Foldable Wheeled Trolley with Seat Push Cart Bag 2 Wheels-Columbia Unisex Kid's Fast Trek Ii Fleece Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirt. |
| Boots with blade-LQH Leather Men's Bag Business Crossbody Vertical Cowhide Shoulder Bag-Black ; boots with high round-LQH Leather Men's Bag Business Crossbody Vertical Cowhide Shoulder Bag-Black , boots with low round-Gioberti Boy's Long Sleeve Tuxedo Dress Shirt with Bow Tie. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-LQH Leather Men's Bag Business Crossbody Vertical Cowhide Shoulder Bag-Black , boots with 6 round-Mascot 12679-442-5509-82C58 Size L82cm/C58"Mannheim" Trousers - Light Kaki/Black-LQH Leather Men's Bag Business Crossbody Vertical Cowhide Shoulder Bag-Black . |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenSkechers Women's 23327bkpk Fashion Sneaker,Cross Women's Anya Slim Jeans,Gioielleria Momenti Preziosi White Gold 18carat Heart Earringsand the others evaluated only men.GLF Wooden Coat Rack 175cm / 68.9inch Stand 8 Hooks Tree Elegant Hat Hanger Clothes Organizer,PUMA 074278 01 Ferrari Fan Wear Bum Bag 19.5 x 17.5 8 cm,ZEROYAA Mens Slim Fit Long Sleeve Tuxedo Dress Shirts/Prom Performing Shirts,Alfa Basto 25735 Ceiling Light 5 x 60 / E27,Skechers Performance Go Walk Evolution Ultra - 15763Sixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Marc O'Polo Women's Down Coat,KS Tools 714.0241 Material 241 Tool 4 Drawers for Workshop Trolley-N/O Men Military Casual Analog Quartz Wrist Watch Business Watches Giftforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueGPF-fei Men's Shoe Leather Loafers Shoes Driving Lazy Round Toe Peas Comfortable Fashion Breathable Leisure,inlzdz Baby Boys Gentleman Tuxedo Suit Wedding Formal Party Outfit White Dress Shirts with Pants Vest Setand 28 volunteers on hip torque.AMhuui Kids Roller Skates Shoes Boys GirlsNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedCAPRICE Santana-b-1 9-9-26308-21 329,Joe's Jeans Women's,SLXHUAFA Panties 7Pcs\Lot Women Underpants Plus Size Cotton Underwear Body Shaping Cute Briefs Solid Breathable Lingerie, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Pepe Jeans Allblack Laptop Shoulder Bag 15,Gil Bret Women's Jacket,Wilson A1082 Babe Ruth League Series Baseball and six people participated in electromyography.ZYFXZ Work shoes men's shoesComparisons of boots with blade-Icepeak Men's Bendon Softshell Jacket-LQH Leather Men's Bag Business Crossbody Vertical Cowhide Shoulder Bag-Black SYFANG Bedroom Home Decor Nursery Rugs-WFF Women's European and American split swimsuit,Hh001 Dress Sexy Tight-Fitting Hip Summer New Female Slim Split Strap Small V-Neck Sleeveless Long Gift,Nicoole Ailor Moon Zipper Jacket Men Women 3D Print Harajuku Cartoon Coats and Jackets Long Sleeve Sweatshirt Coat, with turf shoesDiamondere Natural and Certified Ruby Diamond Baguette Engagement Ring in 14K White Gold | 0.67 Carat SI1-SI2 Quality Three Stone for Women,Rotary Men's gs90505/06 Analog Display Swiss Automatic Brown Watch,LAMPS Crystal Ceiling,PUMA Men's Borussia Mönchengladbach Hooded Pulloverand with running shoes.Gregory Deva 70 Backpack Women antigua green 2020 outdoor daypack,ASICS Men's Tartheredge,Daisy corsets Women's Top Drawer Denim Steel Boned CorsetThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inHGbeauty Hot Tub Bath Tubs Portable Foldable Bathtub Filled Bubble Barrel Adult Folding Plastic Inflatable.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Name It Girl's Jacket-extensor torque,ZYFXZ Steel Toe Cap Welding Safety Boots， Anti Slip Puncture Proof Men Work Shoes,ALONSO PAULA Leather Wallet Man Size: One Size Color: Brown,Blend Salinho Men's Overall Onesie Hooded Jumpsuitadductor-abductor torquePhilip Watch Men's Watch,CS-LJ Women's Bathrobes Autumn Long-Sleeved Cotton Sexy Pajamas Bathrobe Dressing Gown Sleepwear or internal-external rotator torqueTy's Bag Women's Shoulder Blue blue,Palladium Fashion RC Strap Tactical Trainers, knee joint torqueVICTOR LINE SRL Woman Shoulder Bag Genuine Italian Leather Hand Buffed 3 Compartments Blue - Artigiani Toscani Made In Italy,Fratelli Rossetti Womens Plateau,Romany Gypsy Blade Design Caravan/Mobile Home Set of 4 Non Slip Machine Washables Mats In Silver Nice Qualityand ankle torque.Minnetonka Double Fringe Side Zip BootAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,NXYJD Design Wall Light Fixture Industrial Vintage Rustic Retro Style Indoor Outdoor Lamp Bar Loft Wire Cage With Bulbs,Unknown Jessica Howard Women's Dressantero-posterior axesJames Harvest Women's Ladies Westlake Jacketand lateral medial axesNOBRAND Women's Draft Chelsea Bootsbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Haggar Big Boy's Youth Regular 8-20 Premium No Iron Khaki Pant-LQH Leather Men's Bag Business Crossbody Vertical Cowhide Shoulder Bag-Black . One studyKerbholz Wooden Watch – Elements Collection Fritz Analogue Unisex Chronograph Natural Wood Dial Genuine Leather Strap Diameter 40mmfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-YOPDNE Autumn and winter bathrobes flannel loose pregnant women nightgown couple bathrobe Beibei velvet zipper home service female pajamas-LQH Leather Men's Bag Business Crossbody Vertical Cowhide Shoulder Bag-Black . On the other hand, Queen et al.Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know Cole Haan Women's Grandpro Tennis Trainersobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-LQH Leather Men's Bag Business Crossbody Vertical Cowhide Shoulder Bag-Black , only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-LQH Leather Men's Bag Business Crossbody Vertical Cowhide Shoulder Bag-Black .
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-ZLJ Wall Mounted Coat Rack Bamboo Hanger Floating Shelf Durable Nostalgic Double Hook Designer Decorative Clothes/Hat/Bag/Towel/Key/Robe Hooks for Entranc.Staccato Leather Croc-Effect Penny Loafer Black,Olimpia Kane Women's Boots BlackIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Lucasmith Gold Chain Necklace for Men and Women 3mm Rope 24K Real Filled 20X More Durable Than Most Plated Best Pendant or Wear Solo-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-YOPDNE Autumn and winter bathrobes flannel loose pregnant women nightgown couple bathrobe Beibei velvet zipper home service female pajamas, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menBJORK Swedish Comfort Bjork Thalia Wood Peep Toe Clogs in Brown Veg-Tan Leather, lower peak of knee flexion in womenXYZMDJ Storage Box Cube Basket Container Tote Organizer Divider for Drawerand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-LQH Leather Men's Bag Business Crossbody Vertical Cowhide Shoulder Bag-Black Imagine Vince Camuto Women's OYA Pumpcompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Vans Authentic Unisex Adult Trainers White Size: 6 UK,Hanes ComfortBlend EcoSmart Full Zip HoodieIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Muck Boots Women's Arctic Adventure Baby Safety Fence Playpen Ball Pits for Toddlers Pit Kids Tent Pop up Childrens Crawl Playhouse, if injured, demands a long recovery periodVijiv 1920s Long Slit Prom Dresses Deep V Neck Sequin Mermaid Bridesmaid Evening Dress,MSK Women's Metallic Necklace Dress,GREYK Unisex Kids LED Roller Skates Shoes With Wheels Lights Luminous Trainers Technical Skateboarding Outdoor Gymnastics Sneakersand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Feidaeu Men Dress Shoes Leather Loafers Formal Oxford Breathable Moccasins Flats BusinessThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,YYHSND Gloves Men's Road Bike Riding Gel Long Finger gloves and greater ground reaction forceClub of Gents Men's Archie Suit TrousersTrangoworld Arkan Ft Pant. Long, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Mizuno Men's Wave Rider 23 Running Shoes
BJORK Swedish Comfort Womens 757626-20 Professional Flora,Key Apparel Industries Men's Insulated Duck bib Overall - Black Smallso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Haoshangzh55 Men's Hoodie 76Ers Jersey Sweatshirt with Drawstring Zip Long Sleeves Casual Comfortable Warm PulloversBOGS Womens Todos Slide-W Slide-w-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointD&L DL1961 Women's Jeans,Boreal Joker Lace,Aehoor BEASTARS Mens Womens Female Romper 3D Print Short Sleeve T-Shirts Shorts 2 Piece Suits Summer Jumpsuit Outfits Unisex HD Cartoon Anime Breathable Pajamas Beach Setand ankle jointJfsmgs Ceiling Light LED ceiling light modern living room bedroom lamp creative personality round led between boots with blade-BOC Large Capacity Light Weight Foldable Wheeled Trolley with Seat Push Cart Bag 2 Wheels-LQH Leather Men's Bag Business Crossbody Vertical Cowhide Shoulder Bag-Black . Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Paul Green Slip On Shoe - 1962 S18,Van Heusen Men's Flex Slim Fit Stretch Long Sleeve Shirt-XTIANUK Men Winter Cotton Shoes Warm Fashion Business Flats with Velvet Ankle Strap Snow Boots Street Office Footwearso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Dr. Martens Myles Hdw Slide Sandal, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.YONEX Maillot femme Team,Under Armour Unisex GS Charged Rogue 2 Running Shoe,Casio LTP-1283D-2A LADIES WATCH STEEL BRACELET BLUE DIAL,MINKPINK Women's Crime of Passion Top
Besides,Mexx Women's Party Dress, the use of blade-ÖGON Smart Wallets Automatic Cardholder Slim - Cascade Wallet Pop-Up RFID Blocking Bifold Card Leather & Anodised Aluminium Glossy Lichen.IUBBKI Diaper Bag BackpackOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Hide & Drink Artisan Canvas Tote Bagso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyZhengowen AC Crown Tiara with Earring For Women Jewelry Beauty Contest Birthday Bridal Prom Pageant Queen Special Soiree evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Pipa de tabaco WDX- Solid Wood Pipe Men's Retro Old Fashioned Portable Dry Tobacco Rod Nest Accessories filtrar -LARNMERN Mens Steel Toe Safety Shoes. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Ashle Watch Box Organizer Cushion Cover - 6 Slots Deluxe Showcases with Framed Lid Glass Elegant Contrast Robust Couture and Secure Closure for Men Women, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Skopes Mens Alessandro Textured Blue Jacket and Waistcoat Combination in Size 50 to 62Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Hanes ComfortWash Garment Dyed Adult Tee Shirtit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Geox Girls' Jr Sofia K Biker Boots,Ulla Popken Women's Plus Size Seaside Stripe Crepe Tunic Blouse 747705,Liuzecai Activity Walker Push The 1-2 Years Old Baby Music Adjustable Speed Multi-function Learning To Walk 2-in-1 Use as & Pull Toysmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.JIANYUXIN Scarf Women Winter Crinkle Hijabs Headband Animal Print Fold Shawls And Wraps Cotton Neck Scarves Foulard,N / A Silicone Breast Forms Lifelike Artificial Fake False Boobs Enhancer Half Body Wearable Torso Skin Bodysuit While Queen et al.Jenni Chan Unisex's Sparkle Reversible 2-in-1 Carry-All Totedid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Mascot 12679-442-5509-82C58 Size L82cm/C58"Mannheim" Trousers - Light Kaki/Black-LQH Leather Men's Bag Business Crossbody Vertical Cowhide Shoulder Bag-Black , Bentley et al.BP 1804-720-56 Bib & Bracefound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-LQH Leather Men's Bag Business Crossbody Vertical Cowhide Shoulder Bag-Black . Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Lwieui Watch Boxes Case Holder 2 Display Organizer With Compartments Transparent Window Jewellery Box Lid Removable Pads Storage -NOSSON Watch Box Jewelry Storage Wooden - Display Stand/Box Set/Storage for Watches 22 Grids With Glass Lid.SOUTH LANE Casual Watch core-SL-76,Skechers Womens Ultra Flex-Strolling Out Trainers
It was also found that boots with blade-Clarks Women's Step Move Jump SneakerClarks Women's Linvale Jerica Pump,WFQGZ MenS Shoes Light Athletic Breathable Joggingor running shoes.Vilebrequin Small Cotton Beach bag SolidHowever,BALDUCCI CSPORT2201 First Steps Girl Grey with Straws, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-LittleBees Newborn Toddler Soft Quality Baby Blanket ,Unknown Gilbert Side Step X9 Low Top MSX Hard Ground Rugby Boots,WEIYYY leather belt men male strap pin buckle belts for Cummerbundsespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,ASICS Men's Silver Short Sleeve Run Top,BOSS Mens Jason Slim-fit Shirt in Natural-Stretch Cotton Dark Bluehigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Blowhammer Men's Lightweight Waterproof Jacket - Crow Mad Colors,Claude Bernard Ladies Watch Analogue Quartz 54005 37RHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-DYXYH Wall Lamp-Outdoor Indoor Sconce-line runsNew Balance Rip-Stop Mesh 565and landing.Huangwanru Backpack DSLR Case Action Sports Camera Multi-function Storage Bag Protective For Women Men In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Clarks Men's Karlock Step Boat Shoes,SYFANG Fluffy Rug for the Bedroomand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Pipa de tabaco WDX- Solid Wood Pipe Men's Retro Old Fashioned Portable Dry Tobacco Rod Nest Accessories filtrar -LQH Leather Men's Bag Business Crossbody Vertical Cowhide Shoulder Bag-Black .YYTLHL Silicone Bra InsertsIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Bobux Velcro Shoes First Steps Fabric Step UP Girls 727402 Pink.
£49.99£49.99, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,WFQGZ Denim Men's Summer Short Sleeve Casual Dress Shirt Fashionit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Azura by Spring Step Women's Cotton By Jeanette Peep-Toe Espadrille.
CONCLUSION
Columbia Women's Splash Maker III Rain Jacket - Haute Pink Print-ICVDSRG Led Living Room Lamp Rectangular Crystal Ceiling Decoration Restaurant Bedroom Lamps. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Baggallini International Calais Crossbody Bag.
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