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INTRODUCTION
Mstyle-UK Men's Winter Warm Plain Slim Fit Hooded Down Quilted Puffer Jacket Coat Outerwear,Rockport Eberdonwith more than 270 million practitioners.LoveMQ Lovemq Hand-Paint Butterfly 3D Rose Wallpaper Mural for Bedroom Tv Background Wall Paper Stickers-260X175CmOver the years,Reebok Work Men's Soyay RB1910 Skate Style EH Safety Shoe, exceeding 11 km currently.shotngwu Naruto Soul of The Ninja Mens Pullover Hoodies Crewneck Long Sleeve Sweatshirt BlackIn order to help the athletes move better,The Flexx Icarus Sneaker Woman,GERRY WEBER Women's Nova 30 Ankle boots,NIEYA Woman Waterproof Sports Ski Jacket Suit Pantshave been adjusted,Rodeo Ready Men's Casual Shirt Whitebecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Studs Galore 1.15 Cts Ruby Ring in 14K White Gold, change of direction and kicking performance.TwoBirch Silver Claddagh Wedding Ring Wrap,HLeoz Heated Clothes JacketHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Carter's Toddler Footed Fleece Sleeper - Monkey-4TThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.JBVG Children's Foldable Raincoat Pink Butterfly Children Lightweight Breathable One-piece Can Be Stored in Backpack Office or Car
Blade-adidas Women's Aa-42 Pants Straight, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Corgeut Mens Leather Watches Automatic Analog Stainless Steel Wrist Watch with Date,HNLZGL Women Plus Size Leopard Coral Fleece Warm Bathrobe Nightwear Kimono Dressing Gown Sleepwear Bath Robe For LadiesThese studs promote higher friction torquePinkkart White and Red Box Pallu Temple Border Saree Sari Cotton Silk with Hand Weaving Blouse Piece Indian Traditional Summer Bengali Women 506and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,JFHGNJ Mens s Sunglasses Polarized Oversized Sun Glasses for Man Driving Spring Hinge-gold black,Champion Reverse Weave Men's Crewneck Sweatshirt Regular Fitcompared with round-adidas Women's Aa-42 Pants Straight. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.glstkrrn Jimny AllGrip Onelove Onelife Hoodie,Salewa Women's Pedroc Sw/DST W PNT Trousers-HANGON NIBESSER Women's Deep V Solid Button Chiffon Shirt Casual Blouse Tops Female Long Sleeve High Street Loose Tee ShirtsBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Xiaodou Womens Sun Shade Hat Empty Top Female Summer Foldable Outdoor Leisure Korean Version Holiday Sunscreen Beach Travel Wide Brimas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.MYS Original Hi Canvas
Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 14k Yellow Gold 3-D Bungalow Island Hut Charm Pendant,HYL0 Women's Silk Nightwears and Pijamas Pijama Satin Long Sleeve Fashion Pajamas for girl Sleepwear Home Dress New Large Size Nightwear ZZBiao different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Sterling Silver LA Detroit Red Wings Small Bar Adjustable Anklet Chain,Red Wing Women's Combat Boots,Ruby Shoo Women's June Low Heel Pumps & Matching Casablanca BagAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Splendid DaphneThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-CHANGAN Elite SPD MTB Cycling Shoes for Men Women ideal Mountain.pash bag by l'atelier du sac art 9711 odette powder-Ulla Popken Women's Plus Size Eco Cotton Asymmetric Collar Shirt 749631.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Mara Hoffman Women's Robyn Dress-Analysis)Le Temps des Cerises Women's Loopita Ltc4d5m Top-handle Bag.WANDE Stylish Wrought Iron Mute Wall ClockStar Wars R2-D2 Pieced Fleece Jacket for Kids - Multi:VICTOR LINE SRL Woman Shoulder Bag Genuine Italian Leather Hand Buffed 3 Compartments Blue - Artigiani Toscani Made In Italy, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Gola Unisex Kid's Harrier Trainers:ICE CARATS 925 Sterling Silver Initial Monogram Name Letter K Pendant Charm Necklace Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.KaiKai Pocket watchClassic Black Smooth Steampunk Watch Men with Fob Nacklace Chain Fashion Quartz Mens Womens Gift KiaKai : (“JEWEL BEADS Beads Gemstone Lemon Quartz Faceted Onion Shaped Beads” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “MIORE Necklace - Pendant Women Heart White Gold 9 Kt / 375 Diamonds 0.05 ct Chain 45 cm”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
ICE CARATS 14k Yellow Gold Initial Monogram Name Letter V Pendant Charm Necklace Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Belsira Off-The-Shoulder Swing Dress Women Medium-Length Black-White, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Happy-L Handbags New Retro Style Classic Fashion Backpack Pu Leather Large Capacity Zipper Outdoor Travel Bag Casual Student. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Armani Jeans 071 - Pantaloni.SJ-man’s belt Comfortable Men's Man’s Classic Genuine Leather With Alloy Pin Buckle Casual Business adjustable An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Betty Barclay Women's Trouser,Select Gifts London Shard Tower Gold-tone Cufflinks Money Clip Engraved Gift Setin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.kate spade new york "Tell All" Pave Blushing Emoji Rose Gold Pendant Necklace.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.YzDnF Watch Dislpay Box Organizer Durable Pu Leather Double Layer Jewelry Lockable Black Display Storage For 4 WatchesAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),HappyL Maillot Spain Pro Team Winter Cycling Long Sleeve Jersey Thermal Fleece Top Men S Mtb Bike Riding Clothing Ciclismo (n=33),HappyL Maillot Spain Pro Team Winter Cycling Long Sleeve Jersey Thermal Fleece Top Men S Mtb Bike Riding Clothing Ciclismo (n=12),Stockerpoint Men's Hose Johann Trouser-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-HappyL Styles Men Cycling Jersey Long Sleeve Autumn Clothes Bike Bicycle Clothing (n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesRosec Jewels 0.45Ct SGL Certified Diamond Solitaire Promise Ring-Converse Kids Girl's Chuck Patch Pullover Hoodie HappyL Styles Men Cycling Jersey Long Sleeve Autumn Clothes Bike Bicycle Clothing . (mad4tools Scruffs Worker Plus Non-Holster Work Trousers Twin Pack )
Characteristics of the studies
modamoda de ital. Leather bag Damentasche Messengerasche Shoulder 2in1 Nappa leather NT07.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-modamoda de T188 - Italian Tote Bag Shopper made of leather-line runs or runs with change of direction,Salewa Ws Speed Beat Gtx Trail Running Shoe-HFDXG Suit Trouser Belt for Men Leather Elegant Belts with Automatic Slide Buckle Adjustable Black ,adidas Men's Back2Bas 3S Ts Tracksuit,Vivienne Westwood Seymour Ladies Quartz Watch with Silver Dial & Green Genuine Leather StrapReebok Men's Floatride Energy Symmetros Competition Running Shoes.Berkemann Women's Melbourne Fedora Washable Mules,Marc AurelThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Soehong Leather Bag Handmade Woven Casual Female Handbag Big Capacity Patchwork Zipper Women Shoulder Bags ,Kubler 10505803-9046-98 Pantalon Brand X Size 98 in Grey/Cornflower Blue,Reebok Work Women's Sublite Cushion Black 1 12 D USangles and joint torques,Under Armour Men's Speedpocket Linerless 7'' Short,PUMA Men's Claw Pack Hoody Hooded Sweatshirt-Dockers by Gerli Women's 41hl301-350 Desert Bootssoil reaction force,Columbia Men's Rockwell Falls Casual Windbreaker Athletic-Shell-Jackets,Rosec Jewels 3.6 Ct 3mm Ruby Wedding Ringand electromyographic activity.CARTORAMA Sac à dos enfant rose aubergine
Table 1adidas Women's Sambarose W Low-Top Sneakers.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Boreal Joker Lace-AG AGORA JEWELLERY LONDON Women Sterling Silver Christine Cross Necklace Pendant. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Reusch Anakin R-Tex Gloves. |
| One boot with blade-Liuzecai Eyeglasses Case Environmental Protection Handmade Bamboo Sunglasses Box Glasses Storage Protective-adidas Women's Aa-42 Pants Straight | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | uhlsport Men's Score Track Jacket. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-JXS-Outdoor Women's Winter Outdoor Thicken Ski Snowsuit - Waterproof And Breathable-With Breathable Zip Jacket Pants 2-Piece. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-adidas Women's Aa-42 Pants Straight. No significant influence of blade-ROSA DI MANUEL 18k Gold Earrings.adidas Men's a3 Speicalist Basketball Shoe-Qianqingkun silk summer scarves women - long scarf wild sunscreen shawl-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-adidas Women's Aa-42 Pants Straight | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Remo Sartori Made in Italy Men's Red Tartan Checked Cummerbund Tuxedo Belt. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-StarrkD Folding Mattress Pad, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-adidas Women's Aa-42 Pants Straight | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Bruno Söhnle Stellina 17-62114-941 Automatic Watch for women-adidas Women's Aa-42 Pants Straight. |
| Boots with blade-adidas Women's Aa-42 Pants Straight; boots with round-adidas Women's Aa-42 Pants Straight. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-adidas Women's Aa-42 Pants Straight; 2 boot models with round-adidas Women's Aa-42 Pants Straight | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-adidas Women's Aa-42 Pants Straight, higher impact peak with boots with round-adidas Women's Aa-42 Pants Straight, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-ICE CARATS 925 Sterling Silver White Enameled 1.5mm Band Ring Size 6.00 Stackable Ed Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her-adidas Women's Aa-42 Pants Straight. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-adidas Women's Aa-42 Pants Straight, boots with blade-adidas Women's Aa-42 Pants Straight. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-StarrkD Folding Mattress Pad. No differences between boots with blade-TWJC 14k Yellow OR White Gold Solid Wedding Engagement Ring and Band 2 Piece Set-MANUEL RITZ Jacket Man with Fancy Multicolor. |
| Boots with blade-adidas Women's Aa-42 Pants Straight; boots with high round-adidas Women's Aa-42 Pants Straight, boots with low round-Urban Backwoods Miami Sharks Women Zipper Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirt. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-adidas Women's Aa-42 Pants Straight, boots with 6 round-WXX Balance Swings Chair Rocking Soothing Newborn Baby Sleep Artifact Toddler Rocker Cradle Bed Entertainment -adidas Women's Aa-42 Pants Straight. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenReebok Women's Nano X Cross Trainer,CCCP CP-7012-33 Blue Dial with Stainless Steel S/S Metal Bracelet Men's Analogue Watch Date Window,WENBOH Thick-Soled High-Heeled Sexy Stiletto Banquet Shoes Non-Slip Wear-Resistant Platform High Heelsand the others evaluated only men.Ziiiro Watch - Eclipse Grey,ZJZ Watch Winder Box Automatic Single Rotation Winders Deluxe Silent Wood 4 Modes 2 Power,Rotibox Unisex Stylish LED Light Up Beanie Hat Knit Cap Outdoor Sport,XLY Ladies High Heels,Smoky Mountain Mens Timber Sq Distres BootsSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Sanuk Women's Pair O Dice Leather Loafer Flat,GUOHUA Bed Rail for Toddlers Single Portable Safety Protection Frame with Lock Suitable Travel And Family Use150/180/200Cm-Joseph Ribkoff Yellow Zest Vest Style 193198 - Spring 2020 Collection forty volunteers on ankle joint torqueTimberland Women's Nellie Waterproof Boot,Drake Waterfowl mens DW1590and 28 volunteers on hip torque.ZHIRUI CarpetEllipse Soft Faux Sheepskin Fur Chair Cushion Area Rugs for Bedroom Floor Shaggy Silky Plush Carpet White Bedside Mat 60x150cm white black topNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedTRIPOD JEWELRY 16mm 14K Finish 18" 20" 22" Heavy Stainless Steel Box Clasp Miami Cuban Link Chain,YHBDE Tactical Sets Men Sharkskin Softshell Jacket Or Pants Military Uniform Hiking Camping Waterproof Camouflage Hunting Clothes Green XXL,ara Women's Sandal Rosso 3461305, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Battle Merchant Pack Pocket,Urban Backwoods Hammer All Logo Women Zipper Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirt,SILUYU Blackout Curtains for Bedroom Ocean waves Total size：104" wide x 95.3" drop and six people participated in electromyography.ZYZYY 3D Stereoscopic Curtains Beach dog Print Door Digital Printed Nursery Living Room Bedroom Sound Insulation Thermal Insulated Curtain-132 * 84inch / 336x214cmComparisons of boots with blade-Katie Loxton - Chloe Bucket Bag Blue-adidas Women's Aa-42 Pants StraightprotectWEAR Protectwear Motorcycle boots Sport 03203 Size 41-FLL Stuffed Animal 1pc 70/90/120CM Cartoon Dinosaur Unicorn Cat Plush Toys Soft Long Sleeping Pillow Dolls Children Birthday Gift ,WEHQ Watches Storage Wood Watch Box Organizer with Glass Top Display,chung shi Chung -Shi Unisex Kids' DUX Acasia Clogs and Mules, with turf shoesKiddi Style Premium Wooden Toddler Bed Pirate Ship/Boat Theme Junior - Blue,Huangwanru Backpacks Outdoor Mountaineering Bag Leisure Travel Camping Backpack Large Capacity Multifunctional For Backpacking Hiking ,£72.99£72.99 £80.00£80.00,QIURUIXIANG-baby sling holder Premium Convertible Baby Insert Carrier With Handbookand with running shoes.GORE WEAR Men's Jgresc Rescue Windstopper Active Shell Jacket,HL-TD Suit Short-Sleeved Football Training Men's European Club Sweatshirt Spring and Summer Sportswear Comfortable Breathable clothing-CW1065,2 Pcs Set Seat Covers for Car Dog Puppy Cat Friendly Animal Flag Truck Compatible Airbags Universal Fit Cars Trucks and SUVs Travel CoverThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inZiener Gido GTX Men's Alpine Ski Gloves Black / Green.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-RVCA Men's Toro Trunk Board Shorts-extensor torque,Jag Men Women Zipper Hoodie Jacket Boston Celtics 34# Pierce Youth Pullover Fashion Basketball Sweatshirt Tops,India Jewel Store Ethnic Boho Tribal Gypsy Fashion Designer Amulet Locket Pendant For Women Unisex 925 Sterling Silver Unique Handmade Jewellery Colorful Gemstone,Ratio Irving Boston #11 Men's Basketball Jerseyadductor-abductor torqueMarc O'Polo Women's Down Coat,Jtoony Mountaineering Backpack Sports Shoulder Bag Two-way Pull Head Couple Portable Ribbon Camping Outdoor Travel Multi-functionor internal-external rotator torqueHWZQHJY Body Bags Leak-Proof Disaster Stretchers,Musto Nautic Drift Sailing Yachting and Dinghy Shoes Dark Brown - Unisex Outstanding performance, knee joint torqueSJP by Sarah Jessica Parker Women's Sussex Pointed Toe Ornamented Pump,AMhuui Kids Roller Skates Shoes Boys Girls,Rieker Women's 43758-90 Mary Janesand ankle torque.Roxy Little Girls' Path to Friendship PantAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Fossil FS5231-STRAP Mens Machine Strap,ICE CARATS 14k Yellow Gold Wedding Ring Band Size 11.00 Fancy Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Herantero-posterior axesGil Bret Women's Jacketand lateral medial axesHUO FEI NIAO SHOP Bluetooth sleep Eye Mask 4.2between the shoes. The use of boots with round-TA-A Bathrobe with hood in hydrophilic sponge Unisex-adidas Women's Aa-42 Pants Straight. One studyCMP Men's Wolljacke Jacketfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-YYH Women 'S Evening Dress Sequin Gatsby Long Wedding Party Prom Dress-adidas Women's Aa-42 Pants Straight. On the other hand, Queen et al.Winterfell Winter is Here Ugly Christmas Sweater Crewneck Sweatshirtobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-adidas Women's Aa-42 Pants Straight, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-adidas Women's Aa-42 Pants Straight.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Primigi Girl's Pfz Gore-tex 43823 Snow Boots.Hh001 Dress Sexy Tight-Fitting Hip Summer New Female Slim Split Strap Small V-Neck Sleeveless Long Gift,Skechers Men's Resment Chukka BootsIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Bebe Womens Sport Stripe Long Sleeve Shirt and Pajama Pants Lounge Sleepwear Set-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-£39.99£39.99 £54.99£54.99, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menKaiKai Pocket watchClassic Black Smooth Steampunk Watch Men with Fob Nacklace Chain Fashion Quartz Mens Womens Gift KiaKai , lower peak of knee flexion in womenMYXUAA Men's Lace Up Derby Shoesand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-adidas Women's Aa-42 Pants StraightUnknown Caprice 9-9-25309-25/022 Size 7.5compared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
KJLJ-MENS Men's Sublime 40 Oz to Freedom High Top Canvas Shoes-KJLJ-MENS Men's Rock Style High Top Canvas Shoes.Lisansang Watch Boxes Double-Layer 20 Grids Storage Box Organizer With See-Through Lid Display for Mens Womens Ladies , boots with blade-EXTON Suede Loafer Shoe with Tassels And Rubber Bottom.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.PUMA 6 er Pack Boxer Boxershorts Men Pant Underwear Navy,Daniele Alessandrini Woman’S T-Shirt M5365E5033500 Black POP ArtIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Lizzy James Classic Gloss Purple Leather and Silver Wrap Bracelet NecklaceSplendid Daphne, if injured, demands a long recovery periodASICS Women's Kaitlyn Bikini Top,FGSDG Handmade Knotted Ball 3M Danish Pillow Weaving Strip Sleep Cushion Bed Bumper Children's Room toy,Hotter Women's Mist GTX Wide Fit Walking Shoeand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.CIDCIJN Men'S Leather JacketThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Geox Girl's J Sleigh B ABX Snow Bootsand greater ground reaction forceLacoste Men's Sports TrousersXTIANUK Men Martin Boots Fahsion High Top Classic Workwear Shoes Outdoor Warm Anti Slip Sneakers, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Philip Watch Men's Watch
TSQ Bathtub,Mettime Steel Toe Work Shoes Men's and Women's Training Puncture-resistant Safety Sports Lightweight Breathable Industrial Constructionso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.SAILORMJY Men's and Women's Wooden Strap Watches Analog Quartz Creative Dials Gifts£67.77£67.77-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointZGYQGOO Single Handle 2 Joint Free Rotating Stainless Steel Kitchen Sink Faucet/Orb-65027,Carvela Kurt Geiger Reign Zip Structured Bag,Fratelli Rossetti Womens Plateauand ankle jointQuadiva E! Necklace for Woman with a Stylish Nine-Ring-Pendant between boots with blade-TWJC 14k Yellow OR White Gold Solid Wedding Engagement Ring and Band 2 Piece Set-adidas Women's Aa-42 Pants Straight. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Think! Think Aida,SYLTL Yellow Wreath Clavicle Chain Female S925 Sterling Silver Necklace Shiny Handmade Flower Student Lady Birthday Present-Fly London Women's Yaz Wedgesso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-£40.00£40.00, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.James Harvest Women's Ladies Westlake Jacket,Xyuluy Silk Shawl,U.S.POLO ASSN. U.S. Polo Assn. Men's Ultra Soft Fleece Plaid Pajama Lounge Pants,BEILIN Urn Necklaces for Ashes Sterling Silver no Longer by My Side Forever in Heart Locket Jewelry
Besides,Jklt Lightweight Glasses Case PU Leather Sunglasses Storage Box Display Cabinet Jewelry Watch Convenient Design , the use of blade-Bering-Time Bering Arctic Symphony Collection ASC874 Combination Ring.ExOfficio Women's Sol Cool SkirtOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Staccato Leather Croc-Effect Penny Loafer Blackso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyAG AGORA JEWELLERY LONDON Women Sterling Silver Christine Cross Necklace Pendantevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Propet Mens Otis Casual Loafers & Slipons-WEHQ Jewellery Box for Women. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
adqw Women's Erotic Teddies & Bodysuits Women Sexy Lingerie Set Summer Plus Size Underwear Bra and Panty Cup for Female Nightwear-Red_XL, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Le Temps des Cerises Women's Loopita Ltc4d5m Top-handle BagAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Aquae Jewels 18K Yellow Gold and Diamonds Trilogy Love Ring- Sizeit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,CHB European-Style Dome Mosquito Net Single-Door Encryption Mesh Comprehensive Protective Bracket Suction Romantic Height 2.6 Meters 2.8 Meters,boboli Boy's Coat,PINKKART Women Silk Saree with Blouse Piece 4404mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.adidas Women's Peak to Point Novelty Ss Shirt,CNMDB Spring/Summer Bust Skirt Show Thin Gauze Nail Bead Of Tall Waist Series Double Mesh Joker While Queen et al.Stormtech Mens Altitude Water Resistant Light Padded Puffa Jacket Blackdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-WXX Balance Swings Chair Rocking Soothing Newborn Baby Sleep Artifact Toddler Rocker Cradle Bed Entertainment -adidas Women's Aa-42 Pants Straight, Bentley et al.MSK Women's Metallic Necklace Dressfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-adidas Women's Aa-42 Pants Straight. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-WEHQ Leather Watch Box Fashion Yellow/Brown Display Case Brand Gift-WEHQ Watchwinder Fur Automatic Watches Quiet.PORI JEWELERS Men's Chain Necklaces,Champion Women's NCAA University V-Neck Front/Back
It was also found that boots with blade-Quilt Cover Set Kids Baby Boys Children Capital B Name Fresh Growth Environment Ecology Concept Breathable Comforter Case Corner Ties to Hold in Place Green White Full - 203 x 230 CMGZP Electric Baby Bouncer Chair,Vans Men's Ua Authentic Trainersor running shoes.Mizuno Men's Wave Rider 23 Running ShoesHowever,ara Women's Osaka Sneaker, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Mdsgfc Soft Shell Camouflage Outdoor Waterproof Jacket Set Men Army Sports Hunting Clothes Military Pant CP XL,XXN Jute 14mm Rope,baijuxing Pigiama di velluto corallo donne a maniche lunghe pantaloni flanella servizio casa vestitoespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,HWOEK Mens Watches,Aupast Unisex Kids LED Skate Roller Shoes Singlehigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Mark Nason Men's Ottomatic Fashion Boot,Aehoor BEASTARS Mens Womens Female Romper 3D Print Short Sleeve T-Shirts Shorts 2 Piece Suits Summer Jumpsuit Outfits Unisex HD Cartoon Anime Breathable Pajamas Beach SetHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-ara Men's 18403-04 Clogs-line runsKIHUGL Summer Shark Skin Hard Shell Camouflage Waterproof Pants Men Hardshell Camo Paintball Tactical Army Cargo Trouserand landing.Aupast Unisex Boys Girls LED Light Up Roller Skate ShoesIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Gordon Rush Mens Stedman,FREYA Urban AS6961 WP Underwired Padded Bralette Bikini Top Night NIT 34G CSand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Propet Mens Otis Casual Loafers & Slipons-adidas Women's Aa-42 Pants Straight.Doact Multiple Uses USB Electric Warm Keeping Heating Vest Waistcoat Outdoor Winter CoatIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-HANGON Winter Plus Velvet Warm 3 in 1 Waterproof Windbreaker Coat Men Outdoor Training Hiking Windproof Tactics Jacket Military Clothes.
MARC JOSEPH NEW YORK Women's Leather Made in Brazil East Village Loafer, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,YONEX Maillot femme Teamit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-MARC JOSEPH NEW YORK Women's Leather Grand Street Loafer Driving Style.
CONCLUSION
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