INTRODUCTION

Chompas Alpine Leather Mouse Mat with Sea Castle Design Real Buffalo Black,^{Ricosta Ellen Halbschuhe Schwarz Weite M – Medium}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Soho-T Cardigan Ixia}Over the years,£150.95£150.95, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Tigex – Heated Bottles and Bottle Warmer}In order to help the athletes move better,BLUE WELLFORD Women's Varenne Blouson,Disney Minnie Mouse 3-Piece Stackable and Reusable Cups,^{Pure Country 1208-LS Jack Russell Pup Pet Blanket}have been adjusted,^{Master Time Radio Controlled Basic Series Gents Watch MTGA-10310-13M}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Nike Women's WMNS Air Max Thea Pinnacle Fitness Shoes, change of direction and kicking performance.^{HWZZ Winter Heating Jacket USB Warm Shirt Suitable for Men's Riding,MCTEL Conception De Moto Vintage Matchless Par MotorMa}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Laundry by Shelli Segal Women's Ruched Floral Printed Midi Dress Casual}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{ASICS Men's Gel-Contend 6 Running Shoes}

Blade-C S Gold Genuine 9ct 3 Colour 6 Plait Textured Herringbone Bracelet 18cm/7' Brand New, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Celavi Boy's Zweiteiliger Regenanzug Mit Elefanten Druck Und in Vielen Farben Waterproof Jacket,DDXJKL Pregnancy pillow Cute pattern pregnancy care pregnant body support comfortable maternity for sleep removable waist protection-1}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Helly-Hansen Men's Hp Qd Club Shorts Sports}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{camel active 215.16.02 Black White Combi Leather laceshoe for Women ,Superga 2750-plus Cotu Trainers}compared with round-C S Gold Genuine 9ct 3 Colour 6 Plait Textured Herringbone Bracelet 18cm/7' Brand New. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Nolog SXWGX Round Lighting Fixture for Closets,ShineGown Mother of The Bride Dresses Wedding Guest Chic Champagne High-Low Sequins Top Satin Gown-FMOGE Womens Silk Satin Pajamas Loungewear Set Breathable and Comfortable Hypoallergenic Printed Mesh Lace Lightweight Belt Adjustable Shoulder Strap}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{HFJLL Nba Basketball Sports Zipper Shirt Hoodie custom made}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{FR&RF USB Electric Heating pant Winter Thick Intelligent Heated Warm Knee Trousers Pant for Outdoor Sport For Women}

PORI JEWELERS Men's Chain Necklaces,^{Masonic Oval Head Silver Signet Ring Bearing The Square & Compass with G Symbol/Seal-Size-Q}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Urban Classics Women's Ladies Oversized Sherpa Coat,Ricosta Boy's Frankie Sandals,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 14k Gold or Sterling Silver 1mm Bead Chain Necklace}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Hunter Womens Original Play Boot Winter Snow Waterproof Rain Wellingtons}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-NaDrn Bassinet Bed.Marc O'Polo Carla Wallet leather 13 cm-YL Sterling Silver Cubic Zirconia Soulmate Heart Stud Earrings with White Gold Plated.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Skechers Women's City Pro-What a Vision Slip On Trainers-Analysis)Marc Shoes Men's Nevio Brogues.^{Cutter Men's Mainsail Vest Fleece}HuiHang Women's zipper PU fashion trend pockets/PU pockets chest bag Messenger shoulder solid color black/blush pink/rainbow:£1, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.QunWang Winter Outdoor Children Ski Suit Girls Jacket Thick Warm Veneer Double Plate Wind And Snow Pants d-12:Pillow-LQ Pregnant Women Pillow Sleeping Lumbar Pad Belly Side Stomach Lift Pillow, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.House Of Leather Mens Full Length Coat Blazer Style Classic Fit Single Breasted Overcoat Freddie Black: (“NIEYA Men's Sports Hooded Waterproof Ski Jacket Suit Pants” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Lily-Crystal Handmade earrings 'Tsarine'white opalescent - 13x13 mm ”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Ash Women's Ivana Boot. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,G-STAR RAW Strett Padded Bdc Gymbag, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Dolomite Men's Bota Cinquantaquattro Hike GTX Boot. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Moon-boot Unisex Adults Nylon Snow Boots.^{Hanes Men's Boxer Shorts}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{anello Japan Anello Backpack Unisex MINI SMALL Rucksack Waterproof Canvas Bag Campus,More & Blouse}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Rieker Women's 99254 Chelsea Boots.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{BB.er Pure plush padded warm bedding four sets of double bed textile}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),YUNDING Snack doll pillow Kawaii One Bag Sakura Rabbit Ball Stuffed Animals Doll Plush Toy Triver Plushie Rabbits Baby Kids Children Girl Gift Decorations(n=33),Apepazza febos F0HIGHRUN06 WOMEN'S LEATHER SNEAKERS(n=12),3.1 Phillip Lim Women's Ankle Zip Bootie Boot-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Cream Intensive Anti Rilastil 200(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{YuYzHanG Teeth Boxes Baby Tooth Box Storage Perpetual Calendar Desk Toy -Kaliove Simple Folding Stroller}camel active Kyoto Messenger Bag. (Under Armour Boys Pride of Football Short Sleeve Tee)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Rockport Women's Briah PERF Sling Wedge Sandal,House Of Leather Mens Full Length Coat Blazer Style Classic Fit Single Breasted Overcoat Freddie Black}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Ella Moss Women's Charlotte Off Shoulder Long Sleeve Top Blouse}Casters WANGTX 2" 2.5" 3" castors heavy duty low center of gravity nylon wheel brake industrial load bearing, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{kate spade new york KSW9005 Ladies Watch,DC Men's Defy Snow Jacket,adidas ORIGINALS Kids Unisex PW Tennis HU} and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Vienty Alita Trecking Brown Boot}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Remo Sartori Made in Italy Men's Red Tartan Checked Cummerbund Tuxedo Belt}and greater ground reaction force^{Gabor Women Court Shoes}MJ-Brand Comfortable Silicone Breast - Realistic Fake Boobs chest Crossdressers Forms Apply to Mastectomy Transgenderth, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{LWW Jewellery Box Chinese}

Columbia Men's Inner Limits Rain Shell Jacket,^{Vionic Women's Rest Bella II Toepost Sandal - Ladies Flip Flop with Concealed Orthotic Arch Support Chevron Dusty Pink 7 Medium US}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{MILLE AMORI Women's Engagement Ring - 9 Carat White Gold with 375 Diamonds 0.04 Synthetic Ruby 2 x 7 cm Gems}Jane Nest Footmuff -line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Skechers Women's Bobs Plush-Hot Spotted. Leopard Print Slip on Ballet Flat,New Balance Women's Wp81136 Tight,MNSSRN-MM Cushioned Low-Top Casual Shoes}and ankle joint^{Addamas 1.30 Carat Round Cut Solitaire With Accents Moissanite Engagement Rings Jewelry Solid 14K White Gold Size H}between boots with blade-Name It Women's Slim Jeans-C S Gold Genuine 9ct 3 Colour 6 Plait Textured Herringbone Bracelet 18cm/7' Brand New. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{SBHLLWB Jewelry oxes Watch ox 2 Layers 6 Grids Leather Storage Display Case Sunglasses Organizer Collection,Toni Perfect Shape Skinny-HYZY New Sunglasses Shades for Men Women Tea red Sunglasses}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Samuel Windsor Men's Handmade Italian Leather Belgravia Casual Chelsea Boot in Brown & Black, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{camel active Tonic,G’z GZ Long Section Suit-Style Single-Breasted Slim Plaid Windbreaker Women Jacket,Tommy Hilfiger Men's ADP M Peters Solid Ss - Cf Button Down Shirt,TRIUMPH Women's Modern Bloom W Bra}

Besides,Burton Gore-Tex Radial Jacket Slim Low Pressure, the use of blade-Skechers Women's Side Street-Awesome Sauce Low-Top Trainers.^{RUIRUIY Foam Puzzle Mats PE Interlocking Mat Household Bedroom Yoga Baby Crawling Mat}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{ICE CARATS 925 Sterling Silver Rhod Plat Purple Amethyst Square Post Stud Earrings Birthstone Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Allthemen Men's Floral Dress Suit Party Stylish Dinner Jacket Wedding Slim Fit Blazer Prom Tuxedo}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Tony plate Summer sun protection hat Japanese hand made crochet extra fine female summer wrap edge basin bow fisherman hat-Raffia_adjustable-bugatti Men's 322284011400 Hi-Top Trainers. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

adidas Originals Baskets Adi-Ease, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Fila unisex-child Speedcross}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Skechers Women's Flex Appeal 3.0-go Forward Trainers}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{YWAWJ Mens Tracksuit Fitness Clothes Set 2pcs Joggers Outfits Jogging Soft Sports Sweat Casual Suits ,Kenneth Cole New York Women's Mara Pointed Toe Slip on Sneaker,Toni Sue 3/4 Length Joggers}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{F.Hinds Womens Jewellery 9Ct Yellow Gold Sapphire And Diamond Cluster Pendant,Vitila 29 sq ft Green Playhouse for Kids Indoor with Breathable Mesh}While Queen et al.^{Lssing Blanket Hoodie Robe}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Meindl Alberta Lady GTX Aubergine-C S Gold Genuine 9ct 3 Colour 6 Plait Textured Herringbone Bracelet 18cm/7' Brand New, Bentley et al.^{One piece Reversible 30cm Cushion - Tony Chopper}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-C S Gold Genuine 9ct 3 Colour 6 Plait Textured Herringbone Bracelet 18cm/7' Brand New. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-adidas Originals Adi-Ease Sneaker-n/p Myboxnice Bucket Bag Classic Top-handle Shoulder Cross-body Show Your Dignity Wholesale Pack of 3.^{Timberland Kenniston LACE OX JM7 A1JM7,Montane Men's Stretch Bound Hood Jacket}

It was also found that boots with blade-APART Fashion Women's Apart Leichter Damen Bolero^{QWET Portable Electric Heated Blanket,Modern Rustic Wall Lamp Bedroom}or running shoes.^{Brooks Greenlight Capri Women's Running Tights}However,ADI Lot 50 Hats Ball Shape Tricolor Italy Blue National Football Typhoid, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Chinese Laundry Kristin Cavallari Women's Leilani Wedge Sandal,Columbia,^{Vans Men's Ward Canvas Trainers}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Vanity Fair Women's Briefs,Champion Men's Big-Tall Jersey Pocket T-Shirt}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Valin Cashmere Sweater Women's Stand Neck Knitted Jumper Pullover Long Sleeve Slim Wool Thin Solid Color Top Ladies,Rosec Jewels 2.03 CT Yellow Stone Certified Citrine Tennis Bracelet}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Carmela Carmella Women's Boots 66922C Brown -line runs^{Under Armour HOVR Phantom Slip On Fade Sportstyle Shoes}and landing.^{Southern Couture SC Classic Fifi The Fox Get it Girl Womens Fit T-Shirt - Jade Dome}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-UPTOBE Donna Giubbino Sylvie AI,^{YC electronics Hair Brush Comb 2020 Professional Round Blue Ceramic Ion Hairbrush Fashion Salon Styling Tools}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Tony plate Summer sun protection hat Japanese hand made crochet extra fine female summer wrap edge basin bow fisherman hat-Raffia_adjustable-C S Gold Genuine 9ct 3 Colour 6 Plait Textured Herringbone Bracelet 18cm/7' Brand New.^{Diesel DZ7261-STRAP Mens Big Daddy Strap}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Supra Breaker Hi-Top Trainers.

Spanx Pillow Cup Signature Push Up Plunge Bra, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Ingersoll Men's The Herald Automatic Watch with Skeleton Dial and Brown Leather Strap I00401}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Montane Men's Stretch Bound Hood Jacket.

CONCLUSION

dream-higher Italian Shoes with Matching Bag for WomeAfrican Ladies and Set Decorated Rhineston Metal Decoration-KDLK LED Wall Lamps Interior Bedroom Living Room Corridor Modern Design Warm White Dimming Angle Decorative Light . To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Chloé St Clair Women's Court Shoes Black Size: 7 UK.