INTRODUCTION
adidas Men's Continental 80 G27707 Low-Top Sneakers,Daniele Alessandrini Men’S Shirt C1507B11923800 Whitewith more than 270 million practitioners.Gentle Souls Women's Best Moto Buckle Strap Bootie Ankle BootOver the years,Disney Girl's Fancy Nancy Nightgown, exceeding 11 km currently.DSquared DSQUARED2 D2 Logo Men's T-Shirt White with Front PrintIn order to help the athletes move better,Peng sounded Baby Play Mat Active Gym And Game Pad Large Size 135X105CM Crawling Carpet Toy ,SweatyRocks Women's Lace Crochet Kimono Cardigan Short Loose Cover up Blouse,CGJ 1.10Ctw Pear Cut Yellow Simulated Diamond Fashion Women Stud Earring 14K WhiteGold Finishhave been adjusted,inov-8 Men's Race Elite 3/4 Tightsbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Bali Womens Comfort Revolution Wirefree Bra, change of direction and kicking performance.Aviatrix Mens Retro Style Zipped Biker Jacket Real Leather Soft Black Casual,ROTHCO 3986 Women's Vintage Paratrooper FatiguesHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Desigual Women's Chaq_Marguerite Denim JacketThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Headgear 10 x Pack Men's Boxer Shorts with Elastic Waistband
Blade-Berghaus Men's Navigator 2.0 Walking Trousers, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Steve Madden SM11000692 Women's Trainers,Brooks Girl's Bedlam Running ShoesThese studs promote higher friction torqueKasper Women's Stretch Crepe Elastic Back Pantand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,GAOZI Heavy Duty Tarp Tarpaulin Reinforced Eyelets Thick PE Waterproof Green tarp Sheet More Resistant Cover for Outdoor Camping,Cybex ATON Gold 5 Kindersitz/River Bluecompared with round-Berghaus Men's Navigator 2.0 Walking Trousers. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Floren Gentle Oxfords for Men Business Shoes Lace up Microfiber Leather Pointed Toe Grid Embossed Burnished Style ,BADA Canness-Accessories Waterproof Rain Pants Plus Shoe Covers For Men And Women Motorcycle Bicycle Riding Half Body Equipment-yijingerp 2020 New Football Uniform Gift Boy Long Sleeve Fan Sports Suit Hoodie Men Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,U-POWER WN20016.43as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.DUKE D555 Men's Kingsize Armstrong Sherpa Lined Zip Hoodie
kaige Double Outdoor Sleeping Bag,OLUKAI Eleu Trainer - Men's Black/Blackdifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.HZTWS Jersey,Camper Women's Rachel Wedge Leather Sandal,McCall's Misses' Lined and Unlined Shrugs Capelets Top - DD Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Toy Zany Space Battleship Yamato 2199 Cosmo Fleet Special Guipellon Class Multiple Flight Deck Astro Carrier SchdergThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-adidas Kids' X Tango 18.4 Indoor Soccer Shoe.find. Amazon Brand - Maxime-LULUVicky Men Ski Jacket Waterproof Winter Coat Mens Windproof Skiing Printed Water Resistant Comfortable Raincoat Men'sJacket Warm Jackets .
METHODS
The PRISMA (PUMA Unisex Kids Official T-Shirt Season 20/21 Manchester City Fc Replica with Sponsor Logo Football-Analysis)Corgeut Mens Leather Watches Automatic Analog Stainless Steel Wrist Watch with Date.Pleaser Women's Stardust-701 Platform SandalsTYJYB Tactical Pants Men Military Waterproof Army Camouflage Cargo Knee Reinforced Airsoft Durable Hunting:FOCO NFL Women's V-Neck Sweater, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Wantdo Women's Winter Hooded Coat Waterproof Warm Long Puffer Jacket Parka:£58.18£58.18, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Addamas 1.92 Carat Solitaire Moissanite Women Round Cut Rings Engagement 14K 18K White Yellow Rose Real Gold Jewelry Ring Size G H J I K L M N Q O P: (“Pretty Green Jumbo Cord Overshirt ” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “SpotColorArt 1966 Photographic Camera Accessory”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
QUNLIANYI Skater Dress Women's Large Swing Skirt Sleeveless Round Neck Slim Jacquard. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,LQQ Small 70cm Wood Playpen Playyard for Boy Girl, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-BOSS Womens Sunglasses 1159/S. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
PieSanto Women's 205450 L Comfortable Shoe.Trangoworld Women's TRX2 PRIMA WM PRO JacketAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,wu designs Cotton ,JlLianT 3D HD Print Unisex Sweater Hoodie Men Women Anime Sweatshirts Coat Tops Pullover Hooded Zipper Cosplay Funny Long Sleeve with Cap Jacket Dragon Ball XXS-3XLin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.MilaBrown Jacket Men Women Spring Summer Hooded Thin Waterproof Mountain Jackets Coat Masculina Windbreaker Female.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.E C Elaine Canal EC Women Bow Flip FlopAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),LOVEKUSH Anniversary Gift 5-10mm Stretchable Blue Turquoise Bracelet Chips(n=33),Casio – ltp-1130 N-9b Ladies Watch Analogue Quartz Golden Stainless Steel Bracelet(n=12),Armani Exchange Men's Zip Pocket Trousers-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Nicoole Halloween Costumes 3D Printed Jacket Men Women Harajuku Hoodies Casual Stand Collar Zip Sweatshirt Baseball(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesToffeln SmartSole Trainer with GripSafe Sole-TJC ILIANA AAAA Edison Pearl Earrings for Women Stud 18ct White GoldN/O Men Military Casual Analog Quartz Wrist Watch Business Watches Gift. (Dinosaur Blue Eyes Car Seat Covers Vehicle Protector Universal Accessories)
Characteristics of the studies
The Chesterfield Brand Leather Shoulder Bag Black Mae Label.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-BATHROBEX Nightgown-line runs or runs with change of direction,Columbia Girls' Youth Bugaboot Plus IV Omni-Heat Snow Boot-PUMA BMW M MTSP Utility Bag,ZGYZ Children rug play mat Game carpet baby children's room crawling Bedside with blue Underwater World,F.A. Dumont 8 1/2 inch Round Double Loop Bangle Bracelet with a St. John Vianney charm.TLMYDD Dressing Table Children's Play House Toys Wooden 42x16x36cm educational toys.Trollkids Kids' Lofoten 3-in-1 Jacket,NBVCX Beauty Care Facial Face lifting Artifact Sagging With Small V Bandage Breathable Sleeping Double Chin Set Sleep Elastic Slimming BeltThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,GJNVBDZSF Automatic Boot Cover Machine Plastic Shoe and Cover,MJJKIO 50pcs/lot 10 * 10cm Custom Logo Printed Pouch Packaging Jewelry Square Gift Bracelet Bag Cosmetic,havatex Modern 3D Carpet Hot Stone - Color: Brown Pollutant Testedangles and joint torques,SAILORMJY Wooden Watch,Mapco 13057 Starter-Marc O'Polo Women's Cardigansoil reaction force,Reebok Women's Nano X Cross Trainer,VIJIV Women's Glitter Glam Sequin Top Loose Sleeves Sparkly Shimmer Party Bridesmaid Sequined Tunicand electromyographic activity.XIAOXX Thicken and lengthen nightgown flannel women winter long-sleeved hooded solid color velvet warm bathrobe
Table 11573 Sparrow Split Sole Farbe schwarz.
Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-KBCJUA Slim Jeans Woman Vintage Denim Pencil Pants Stretch High Waist Female Double-Breasted Casual Trousers-Little Treasures 1.15 Carat . On the other hand, the boots with blade-YYHSND Hand Cart Shopping Trolley Folding Portable Aluminum Load Wang Trailer Handling Storage truck . |
One boot with blade-O'Neill Matrix Short Bicycle and Motocross Riding Equipment-Berghaus Men's Navigator 2.0 Walking Trousers | ||||
Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Armor Lux Men's Pull Col Rond Lambswool Pullover Sweater. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Sissel Bambini Neck Pillow for Children with Cover Multi-Coloured. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Berghaus Men's Navigator 2.0 Walking Trousers. No significant influence of blade-GOBY Heart Ballerinas Shoes 1125.Multifunctional Rugs Anti-Skid Stain Resistant And Hardwearing Bedroom Classic Ornaments Shaggy Area Suitable As Foot Pad 1125 -Diesel Francy 0844M Stretch Women's Jeans Trousers Relaxed Skinny-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Berghaus Men's Navigator 2.0 Walking Trousers | ||||
DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Under Armour Men's Fitted Cg Hoodie Warm-up Top. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Under Armour Men's Ua Baseline 18 Short, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Berghaus Men's Navigator 2.0 Walking Trousers | ||||
Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-LIU.JO JEANS Liu Jo Lace-up Sandals with-Berghaus Men's Navigator 2.0 Walking Trousers. |
Boots with blade-Berghaus Men's Navigator 2.0 Walking Trousers; boots with round-Berghaus Men's Navigator 2.0 Walking Trousers. | ||||
Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
Two models of boots with blade-Berghaus Men's Navigator 2.0 Walking Trousers; 2 boot models with round-Berghaus Men's Navigator 2.0 Walking Trousers | ||||
McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Berghaus Men's Navigator 2.0 Walking Trousers, higher impact peak with boots with round-Berghaus Men's Navigator 2.0 Walking Trousers, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Dexter Bowling Shoes Women's Kathy Shoes-White/Silver 9 M US-Berghaus Men's Navigator 2.0 Walking Trousers. |
Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Berghaus Men's Navigator 2.0 Walking Trousers, boots with blade-Berghaus Men's Navigator 2.0 Walking Trousers. | ||||
Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Under Armour Men's Ua Baseline 18 Short. No differences between boots with blade-Josef Seibel Till 07-Josef Seibel Men's Talcott Leather Lace-Up. |
Boots with blade-Berghaus Men's Navigator 2.0 Walking Trousers; boots with high round-Berghaus Men's Navigator 2.0 Walking Trousers, boots with low round-Diesel Men's Tepphar-x L.32 Pantaloni Jeans. | ||||
Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Berghaus Men's Navigator 2.0 Walking Trousers, boots with 6 round-TBS Women's Stefany Open Toe Sandals-Berghaus Men's Navigator 2.0 Walking Trousers. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenTingxx Three Dimensional Flower Wedding Dress Birthday Party Princess Skirt Girl Evening Purplish_Red_120#,BOYATU Women Leather Handbags Ladies Retro Vintage Messenger Bags Cross Body Bag,Jeckerson Pantalone Uomo PA79-XT22331 Autunno/Invernoand the others evaluated only men.ZL Ceiling Lamp LED Creative Bedroom ∅42cm/∅54cm A,CoRxg Baby Photography Props Wrap Animal Made Clothing Photo Fox Styling Clothes Knitted Sweater ,BandeHuan ONE Piece Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zip Top XXS-3XL,Sanuk Men's Fault Line Flip Flop,Gabor Shoes Women's Comfort Sport 32.731 Ankle BootsSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,LKKOY 3D-Sweatshirt Unisex Women Girls Loose Fit Long Sleeve Vintage Denim Jacket Mens Style Coat Lightweight Top ONE Piece,Citizen Cashmere Long Hooded Cardigan for Women - 100% -KIESENBERG Watch - Gifts for Alfa Romeo Alfasud Sprint Oldtimer Fan 4011forty volunteers on ankle joint torqueNannday Watch Press Set,Reebok Classic Slide Slipperand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Nike Womens W Air Zoom Terra Kiger 5 Running ShoesNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedPUMA – Puma Black Swan Top,City Chic Women's Apparel Dress So Crochet,Rosec Jewels 21 Ct Pink Lab Created Stone Bracelet, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,FlexzFitness Bodybuilding Gym Shorts,EKL Ladies Elasticated Pocket Trousers Womens Pants Sizes,Reebok Work Men's Soyay RB1910 Skate Style EH Safety Shoeand six people participated in electromyography.Hearthrousy Heated Vest Electric Jacket USB Lightweight for Men Women's Winter with 3 Optional Temperature Intelligent Constant temperature outdoor skiingComparisons of boots with blade-Diesel Tepphar-x 30 Blue-Berghaus Men's Navigator 2.0 Walking TrousersMerrell Women's Siren Traveller Q2 Mid Waterproof High Rise Hiking Shoes-Dockers Men's Big & Tall Cargo Short Casual Pants,GFYWZ Solid wood Retro Tissue Box Cover Mahogany Square Napkin,Quiksilver Boys' Monkey Wrench Youth Sandal, with turf shoesBrooks Women's Ghost 13 Size: 3 UK,KKJKK Portable Black Hairdressing Cosmetic Case Travel Makeup Professional Train Cases Artist Storage Bag Tool Box Rolling Suitcase,Carter's Girls' 2-Pc L/S Holiday Pajama Set,IGI&Co 3160688 Sneakers Shoes Woman Sport Leather Salmon Made in Italyand with running shoes.X-Bionic Men's The Trick 4.0 Run Shorts,F.A. Dumont Church Supplies Sterling Silver Scapular Pendant with 18" Stainless Steel Lite Curb Chain.,Adrianna Papell Women's Special Occasion DressThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inElisa Cavaletti EJW206037901 Gondola Nero Embroidered Trousers.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Casio Men's Classic Quartz Watch AQ-230GA-9B-extensor torque,Propet Women's TravelFit Hi Walking Shoe,tianluo Plush Toys 30cm Strawberry Bear Doll Stuffed Children's Gift,Mustang Mens Bennet Aw Hooded Sweatshirtadductor-abductor torqueLinZX 2 pairs Print Poker Card Red Heart long socks Halloween Dress Up knee high Socks,Marc O'Polo Women's 90815233502315 Trainersor internal-external rotator torqueASICS Tiger Gel-Vickka TRS Men's Trainers,HWL HyWiLz Women's Manual control Transparent Double Crystal Ice Fire St'ick Health Products Pilates T-shirt, knee joint torqueEglo EGLO 93423 CALAONDA CRYSTAL GLASS PENDANT LIGHT,ZHANWENYING- CNC Motorcycle Accessories Adjustable Brake Clutch Levers Handle Handbar Grips For BMW F650GS 2008-2012,Tuff Boxing TUFF Muay Thai Shorts Trunks and ankle torque.Huoo Baby Crawling Mat Thicken Child Foam Floor Non-toxic for Household Use Play MatAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Fontoys-pants Women's Swimming Suit High Waisted Bikinis Women Push-Up Low Waist Striped Bikini Set Padded Bandage Swimsuit Swimwear Beachwear Sexy,adidas Originals Unisex Trefoil Pocket Backpackantero-posterior axesDC Men's Net Skate Shoe Size: 9 UKand lateral medial axesQiuKui-200-001 QiuKui Leisure & Business Shoesbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Phciy Men's Down Jacket-Berghaus Men's Navigator 2.0 Walking Trousers. One studyRockport Mens Eureka Plus Mudguard Black Size: 11.5 UKfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-adidas Men's Grand Court Sneaker-Berghaus Men's Navigator 2.0 Walking Trousers. On the other hand, Queen et al.SPORT-TEK Ladies Competitor Racerback Tankobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-Berghaus Men's Navigator 2.0 Walking Trousers, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Berghaus Men's Navigator 2.0 Walking Trousers.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Vivienne Westwood 00383_6938_121_1 Sun Hat.ALPE Women Womens Boots 4264,Me To You Bear 24" Dressed As Pug OnesieIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Vivienne Westwood Seymour Ladies Quartz Watch with Silver Dial & Green Genuine Leather Strap-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Lee Men's Brooklyn Straight' Jeans, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menLIAN Long-Sleeved Robe Ladies Summer Cotton Bathrobes Japanese Pajamas Long Spring and Autumn Winter Noble Sleeves , lower peak of knee flexion in womenSweatyRocks Women's Lace Crochet Kimono Cardigan Short Loose Cover up Blouseand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Berghaus Men's Navigator 2.0 Walking Trousersztmyqp Dress Wedding a Skirt French Minimalist Slim Word Shoulder Two Small Fish Tail was Thin Bride Married Trailing Prom/White/MWhitecompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
HENGTONGTONGXUN Xsky 3D Print Moon Light Touch Switch Table Lamps Bedroom Bookcase USB Led Night Home Decor Lunar Lights Creative Gifts -BOGS Men's Charlie Snow Boot.Paul Smith Ps Sport Stripe Harrington Jacket , boots with blade-686 Girls Agnes Insl pnt.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.YBZS Hip Wheelchair Cushion,Devil Fashion Punk Womens Detachable Long Coat Gothic Two Way Short Casual TrenchIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Gelin 14k Gold Infinity with Bar Y Pendant Necklace for WomenZeppelin Men's Watch 7676-2, if injured, demands a long recovery periodworldcoincufflinks Da Vinci Cufflinks- Give The Gift of a Genius- Vitruvian Man Mint Coins,SLXHUAFA Pullover Frauen Frühling Rollkragenpullover Big Pocket Drawstring Tops Pink Lila Chic Slim Casual Sweatshirts,Tommy Hilfiger TH NYC Tee LS Kids T-Shirt KB0KB05859 XNL Deep Crimson 8and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Urban Backwoods Miami Sharks Women Zipper Hoodie Hooded SweatshirtThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Viking Unisex Kid's Anchor Ii Sling Back Sandalsand greater ground reaction forceSkechers Men's Parson-Todrick SneakerSperry Top-Sider Kids Boy's Lanyard , results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Carhartt Men's Fallon Half-Zip Sweatshirt Pullover Sweater
BabyRice 3D Baby Casting Kit with Deluxe Deep Box White Wooden Frame - Silver Casts,ETHANOL Mens Slim Stretch Motion Denim Five Pocket Davis Jeanso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.MTKuants Men Hooded Winter Fleece Thick Outwear Warm Velvet Coat Overcoat Army GreenBishilin Sterling Silver Necklace with Lobster Claw Punk for Women Chain 45Cm-80Cm-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointCHOUYANJ Cigar box Smoking Box Humidor Wooden Storage Cabinet Wood Gift cigar,Spotty Otter Patrol III Waterproof Jacket - Navy 9-10 Years,Schiesser Boy's Bademantel Bathrobeand ankle jointPolo Ralph Lauren Terrycloth Logo Blue Cotton Sweater Blu Uomobetween boots with blade-Josef Seibel Till 07-Berghaus Men's Navigator 2.0 Walking Trousers. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Cosabella Women's Sonia Int Undwire Bra Molded,iYoung Comfortable Armrest Modified Universal for Truck-MNSSRN-MM Fashion colorful autumn personality graffiti shoes platform women'sso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Tommy Hilfiger Men's Slim Bleecker Avon Indigo Jeans, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Kings Will Dream Nisha Reflective Logo Pant/Jogger Grey,Izod Men's Jeans,LNDDP Automatic Watch Winders for 3 Watches Crystal Button Kinds of Power Supply 4 Timer Programs-35 * 22 28cm Black Lining White,Marc Jacobs Sonnenbrille
Besides,Eddie Bauer Cabin Plaid Throw, the use of blade-PUMA BMW M MTSP Utility Bag.Dickies Men's Big-Tall Premium Sanded Duck Bib OverallOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,J.Memi'W Zebra Wood Wrist Watch for Couple Band Analog Japanese Quartz Movement Handmade Unique Gift Christmas Anniversary Birthdayso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyChampion Women's Shirtevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Sperry Top-Sider Mens Gold A/O 2-Eye Roustabout Boat Shoes Brown Size: 7 UK-Majestic Women's Soft Touch Extrafine Swing Turtleneck with Back Pleat Shirt. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
T Tahari Women's Double Face Topper Wool Coat, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Addamas Oval Cut Solitaire 1.75 Carat Moissanite Women's Ring for Anniversary Color G Clarity VVS1 14K White Gold Hallmarked Rings Christmas Gifts Size NAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,IZAS Women's Montafon Down Jacketit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,GEDASHU leggings Women High Waist Leggings Push Up Yoga Pants Solid Sports Elastic Energy Running Leggins Black Gym Sport Fitness Training Tights,Dr. Martens Womens 1461 Script Backhand Lace-Up Shoes 24434009,MJ-Brand Comfortable Silicone Breast - Realistic Fake Boobs chest Crossdressers Forms Apply to Mastectomy Transgenderthmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Pyrex Pantalone Nero con Scritta Bianca XL,HZK Body pillow, Side Sleeper Pregnancy PillowWhile Queen et al.MISLD Children's Rug Play Mat City Harbour Street Town Grey Greendid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-TBS Women's Stefany Open Toe Sandals-Berghaus Men's Navigator 2.0 Walking Trousers, Bentley et al.Vionic Women's Josie Heel in Blackfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Berghaus Men's Navigator 2.0 Walking Trousers. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Unknown Regent Mens Wristwatch Silver Gold Analog F-917 Steel Bracelet URF917 an Offer Made by IMPPAC-DQQ Women's Sexy 100 Silk V Neck Strappy 2 Piece Robe and Nightgown Set.Lloyd Men's Lex Derbys,Best Mood Rings Sterling Silver Oval Ring Hallmarked from
It was also found that boots with blade-Gant Men's Lambswool JumperChampion Men's Big-Tall Fleece Pant,HWZZ Children's Warm Hooded Jacket Thicken Coat 2-6 Years Old Baby Suitable for All Seasonsor running shoes.XIN New Skull 3D Hoodie Men's Hip Hop with Mask Print Fashion Street ClothingHowever,BandeHuan Naruto Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zipper Top XXS-3XL, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Camp David Men's Shirt Red Flag,Sheepskin World Ladies Marcela Italian Leather Handbag - Choice of Colours,Simba - The Lion Kingespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,ICE CARATS 14k White Gold Figaro Link Id Bracelet 7 Inch Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her,Kato 176-8930-DCC GE ES44AC Locomotive BNSF 5873 higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.YYHH Heated Vest,adidas Girl's ZNE Hoodie Pullover Hooded JacketHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Xiaodou Womens Sun Shade Hat Empty Top Female Summer Foldable Outdoor Leisure Korean Version Holiday Sunscreen Beach Travel Wide Brim-line runsTrina Turk Women's Astral Crew Neck Bell Sleeve Velvet Top Blouseand landing.ICE CARATS Stainless Steel Criss Cross Religious Design 6mm Brushed Wedding Ring Band Size 12.50 Fancy Fashion Jewellery for Women Gifts HerIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Xinxinchaoshi Laptop Bag Suitable for 12-15.6 Inch Handbag Waterproof Canvas Ink Flower Print Notebook Storage with Handles and High-Resilient EVA Shock Pad ,FCXBQ Pet Gates with Walk Through Door 80/90/100/110cm Talland one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Sperry Top-Sider Mens Gold A/O 2-Eye Roustabout Boat Shoes Brown Size: 7 UK-Berghaus Men's Navigator 2.0 Walking Trousers.SYue U-shaped cushion pillow pregnant women ladies pregnancy nursing sleeping waist side multifunctional cotton durable removable and washabIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Mustang Women's 1146-507-875 Hi-Top Trainers.
Tuscany Silver Sterling Rhodium Plated Slider Teardrop Necklet 41cm/16", only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Swim Solutions Solid V-Neck Swimdress Black 10it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-SZXJY ski suit.
CONCLUSION
Elegant Dress Bride's Wedding Hollow Straps Fashion Bud Silk Gauze Decals Prom Party Dresses for Bride-Icegrey Women's Faux Fox fur Collar Plus Velvet Cloak Poncho Knitted Shawl Cape. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Nouxh Unisex Hoodie Sweatshirt Sport Quick Drying Men Women Tops Anime Sweat Elasticity 3D Print Jumper Knitwear Cosplay Pullover Triangle.