INTRODUCTION

Generic Women's Cotton A-Line Kurta ,^{adidas Men's Senseboost Go M Running Shoes}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{BandeHuan Hatsune Miku Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zip Top XXS-3XL}Over the years,Makita CV101DZ2XL Heated Vest, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Romika Women's Giulia 01 Rain Boot}In order to help the athletes move better,Sebago Victory Waxy W,Colorado Timberline Steamboat Fleece Pullover,^{Dickies Dynamix Men's V-Neck Solid Scrub Top Large White}have been adjusted,^{bbnove Newborn Gift Set with Cot Bumper Night Light}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Leif Nelson Men Cardigan Jacket Shawl Collar LN-4195, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Sitka Men's 10068 Long Sleeve Shirt,Trigema Men's Polo Shirt}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{adidas Women's EQT Racing Adv W Gymnastics Shoes}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Rieker Women's Y0801 Ankle Boot}

Blade-Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know JP 1880 Mens Big & Tall Hoodie 726714, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Spricen Dragon Ball Anime Sweatshirt Mens Winter Hoodie Thicken Jacket Zip Coat Plus Velvet Top,Under Armour}These studs promote higher friction torque^{HTABY Men Motorcycle Leather Jacket with Irregular Personality Punk Plus Velvet Locomotive Coat Youth Warm Large Lapel Windbreaker Loose Air Force Pilot Bike Outerwear}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Koupa Baby Girls Outfits My First Thanksgiving Romper Tutu Dress & Headband Sets,Columbia Men's WAYFINDER OUTDRY Multi-sport Shoe}compared with round-Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know JP 1880 Mens Big & Tall Hoodie 726714. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Erdi Ünver Cognac reversible belt made from genuine leather for men & women,Froddo Unisex Kid's G3130142 Shoe Sneaker-XIEZINB Men'S Shoes Breathable Mesh Cushions Casual Outdoor Lightweight Sneakers}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{adidas Women's Lite Racer Rbn Sneaker}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{EGOMAXX Dangerous DNGRS Womens Jogging Pants Sweat Suit Leisure}

K-Swiss Mens Gen-k Icon Sneaker,^{Chloé St Clair Women's Court Shoes Black Size: 7 UK}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Minnetonka Silverton Rauhleder Natural,Tommy Hilfiger Men's Slim Bleecker Avon Indigo Jeans,Volcom Men's Frickin Chino Short Casual}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{SQDP Jacket Men's Leather Fashionable Autumn and Winter Plus Velvet Coat}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-ATTX Large Travel Elephant Print Cosmetic Pouch Bag for Women.Hype Kids Camo Fade Overhead Hoodie Multi-adidas Mens Essentials 3-stripes Fleece Jacket.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Roco Boys Modern Fit Suit-Analysis)Smack Apparel Washington Football Fans. Dont Be A Dick. .^{Giorgio Brutini Men's Osborn Oxford}Infinity Leather Ladies Black Retro Chic Brando 100% Multi Pocket Biker Jacket:John Smith Men Sports Shoes ARTUX Azul Marino, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.adidas ZX 750:Under Armour Mens Horizon RTT Hiking Boot, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Steve Madden Womens Wedgie Sneaker: (“HL-TD Durable Football Training Suit Club Adult Youth Sweatshirt Long Sleeve Jogging BreathableTop And Pants QL0417 Casual ” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “ztmyqp Dress Wedding a Skirt French Minimalist Slim Word Shoulder Two Small Fish Tail was Thin Bride Married Trailing Prom/White/MWhite”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

BRIXTON Messer Hat Unisex Hat. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Converse Mens Street Canvas Mid Top Sneaker, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-John Medeiros Classy Beijos Collection Two Stone Cubic-Zirconia Small Cable Wire Cuff Bracelet Made in America. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Hanes Mens Cotton Thermal Crew Neck Long Underwear Shirt.^{Naomi & Nicole Women's Body Gainant Noir-a Little Lace a Lot of Shape Underwear}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Hedgren womens Aura Sheen,Skechers Women's D'Lites Biggest Fan Sneaker}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Sean John Mens Paisley Panther Pull Over Hoodie Sweatshirt Shirt.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{adidas Men's Rivalry Low Running Shoe}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Jxstar Girl Unicorn Leggings Kid Rainbow Print Legging Tights Trousers Slim Long Pants(n=33),Montane Atomic Outdoor Jacket - SS20(n=12),PUMA Mens Roma Basic Sneaker-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Dickies Mens Long Sleeve Flex Twill Work Shirt(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Under Armour Men's Speedfit Hike Mid Boot-InChengGouFouX Fashion Evening Clutch Modern Minimalist Women Rhinestone Wedding Formal Cocktail Purse Handbag Party Bag Graceful and on-Trend} Reebok Mens Fusium Run 2.0. (Champion Men's NCAA Pack & Go Jacket)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Mdsgfc Soft Shell Camouflage Outdoor Waterproof Jacket Set Men Army Sports Hunting Clothes Military Pant MKTA XXXL-ergoPouch Baby Boys' Sleeping Bag White 2-12 Months.Vanity Fair Women's Perfectly Yours Brief Panty 13081 Star White, boots with blade-LLPZ Carpet Nordic Living Room Non-Slip Marble Geometric Print Durable Polyester Rug Coffee Table Floor Mat 160X230Cm.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know Cole Haan Women's Grandpro Tennis Trainers,TRAWOC 75 Liter Travel Backpack for Hiking Trekking Bag Camping Rucksack BHK002}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Olimpia Kane Women's Boots Black}MTKuants Windbreaker Jackets Long Army Jacket Military Tactical Cardigan Slim Elastic Waist Removable Hooded Coats, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{BJORK Swedish Comfort Bjork Thalia Wood Peep Toe Clogs in Brown Veg-Tan Leather,Easy Spirit Womens Traveltime 304 Athletic Mules Blue Size: 7.5 UK,XYZMDJ Storage Box Cube Basket Container Tote Organizer Divider for Drawer}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Imagine Vince Camuto Women's OYA Pump}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Vans Authentic Unisex Adult Trainers White Size: 6 UK}and greater ground reaction force^{Hanes ComfortBlend EcoSmart Full Zip Hoodie}Nautica Women's Plus Size Fairisle Lounger, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Orient Watch Automatic Man fag02002 W0}

YHBDE Tactical Sets Men Sharkskin Softshell Jacket Or Pants Military Uniform Hiking Camping Waterproof Camouflage Hunting Clothes Green XXL,^{Muck Boots Women's Arctic Adventure} so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Vijiv 1920s Long Slit Prom Dresses Deep V Neck Sequin Mermaid Bridesmaid Evening Dress}Nike Boy's Court Borough Mid -line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{GREYK Unisex Kids LED Roller Skates Shoes With Wheels Lights Luminous Trainers Technical Skateboarding Outdoor Gymnastics Sneakers,Feidaeu Men Dress Shoes Leather Loafers Formal Oxford Breathable Moccasins Flats Business,CAMELBAK Sequoia 18 100 oz Olive Granite/Foam Green}and ankle joint^{YYHSND Gloves Men's Road Bike Riding Gel Long Finger gloves} between boots with blade-Cole Haan Mens Jax Sneaker Sport II Lace Up Fashion Shoes-Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know JP 1880 Mens Big & Tall Hoodie 726714. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Club of Gents Men's Archie Suit Trousers,Key Apparel Industries Men's Insulated Duck bib Overall - Black Small-Haoshangzh55 Men's Hoodie 76Ers Jersey Sweatshirt with Drawstring Zip Long Sleeves Casual Comfortable Warm Pullovers}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-JRSHODA Summer Womens Hollowing Out Slippers White Sandbeach Leather High Heels Party Wedding Slides, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Sendra Boots Biker 3580 Dark Brown Size:7 UK,D&L DL1961 Women's Jeans,Boreal Joker Lace,Jfsmgs Ceiling Light LED ceiling light modern living room bedroom lamp creative personality round led}

Besides,B/H Edema & Arthritis Swollen Feet Shoes, the use of blade-Yoga wear LHY- clothing.^{Paul Green Slip On Shoe - 1962 S18}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Sitka Gear Women's Hunting Insulated Windproof Concealment Evelated II Fanatic Beanie}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Van Heusen Men's Flex Slim Fit Stretch Long Sleeve Shirt}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-JANSPORT Disney Baughman-Find Nice Ladies Comfort Rhinestone Chunky Mid Heel Dress Bride Bridesmaid Party OL Sandals Peep Toe Court Shoes. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Sorel Women's Kinetic Caribou Walking Shoe, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{XTIANUK Men Winter Cotton Shoes Warm Fashion Business Flats with Velvet Ankle Strap Snow Boots Street Office Footwear}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Under Armour Unisex GS Charged Rogue 2 Running Shoe}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Casio LTP-1283D-2A LADIES WATCH STEEL BRACELET BLUE DIAL,Quiksilver Boy's Mission Ski Jacket andean toucan,MINKPINK Women's Crime of Passion Top}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{IUBBKI Diaper Bag Backpack,Zhengowen AC Crown Tiara with Earring For Women Jewelry Beauty Contest Birthday Bridal Prom Pageant Queen Special Soiree} While Queen et al.^{Skopes Mens Alessandro Textured Blue Jacket and Waistcoat Combination in Size 50 to 62}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Gant Women's Kaari Fashion Boot-Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know JP 1880 Mens Big & Tall Hoodie 726714, Bentley et al.^{Gifts Happen Here Clear Beach Bag - Pineapple}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know JP 1880 Mens Big & Tall Hoodie 726714. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Lee Girls Emb Cuff Ankle Crop Pants-Infantino Close Ties Natural Fit Baby Carrier.^{Hanes ComfortWash Garment Dyed Adult Tee Shirt,Geox Girls' Jr Sofia K Biker Boots}

It was also found that boots with blade-Haix Black Eagle Safety 40.1 Low Black/Poison Light S3-Safety Shoe with Good Protection Function Black^{Liuzecai Activity Walker Push The 1-2 Years Old Baby Music Adjustable Speed Multi-function Learning To Walk 2-in-1 Use as & Pull Toys,JIANYUXIN Scarf Women Winter Crinkle Hijabs Headband Animal Print Fold Shawls And Wraps Cotton Neck Scarves Foulard}or running shoes.^{BREATHE BY BODY GLOVE Womens Work it capri}However,CMP Men's Wolljacke Jacket, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Disney Mickey Mouse Plush Keychain/Coin Purse,ZYFang Women's Latin Dancewear Mesh Neck Short Sleeve Swallowtail Rumba Salsa Dance Dress,^{N / A Silicone Breast Forms Lifelike Artificial Fake False Boobs Enhancer Half Body Wearable Torso Skin Bodysuit} especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Jenni Chan Unisex's Sparkle Reversible 2-in-1 Carry-All Tote,SOUTH LANE Casual Watch core-SL-76}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Skechers Womens Ultra Flex-Strolling Out Trainers,PUMA Women's Basket Heart Patent Sneaker}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-DRLVMO Han Queen Sexy Elegant Flower Floral A-Line Swing Dress Women Spring Retro Mesh Embroidery Plus Size Ol Dresses-line runs^{Clarks Women's Linvale Jerica Pump}and landing.^{WFQGZ MenS Shoes Light Athletic Breathable Jogging}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-TIANZly Handmade Walnut Sunglasses Retro Fashion Glasses Polarized Lens,^{WEIYYY leather belt men male strap pin buckle belts for Cummerbunds}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-JANSPORT Disney Baughman-Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know JP 1880 Mens Big & Tall Hoodie 726714.^{ASICS Men's Silver Short Sleeve Run Top}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Toggi Quebec.

Quadiva E! Necklace for Woman with a Stylish Nine-Ring-Pendant , only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Erima Women's Präsentationsjacke Razor 2.0 Jacket}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Goodvk-cl Girls Wedding Dress Girls' Flower Princess For Baby Girl Formal Party .

CONCLUSION

Naava Women's 18 ct White Gold Princess Cut Diamond Solitaire Pendant Necklace-Sinya 18K Solid Yellow Gold Open Spring Semi-Mounted Rings High Luster Freshwater Cultured Pearl . To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Gabor Women's Comfort Ballet Flats.