INTRODUCTION

Maerz Men's Jacke Cardigan,^{LFF.FF Women's Pointed Thick High Heel Stitching Middle Tube Fashion Boots Super}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{BRAX FEEL GOOD Style Sidney S}Over the years,Stetson Pigskin Flat Cap Men - Leather Ivy hat with Peak, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Creative Recreation Men's Moretti Fashion Sneaker}In order to help the athletes move better,Columbia Women's Plus Size Windgates Jacket,Stetson Townsend Toyo Western Hat Women/Men - Cowboy Sun Spring-Summer,^{CHLOLY Women’s Top-Handle Bag}have been adjusted,^{Rendez-vous RueParadis Paris Pendant Necklace"Circle" - Open Circle and Zirconia White Gold Womens Precious Jewellery Summer Sales}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.BB.er Continental silk satin jacquard bedding four-piece suit double bed wedding textile sheets quilt cover pillowcase, change of direction and kicking performance.^{TWFY Fitness Clothing 6 Pieces of Men's with Outerwear Compression Long-sleeved Shirt Tights Etc,YHGONGYI GONGYI YH Multi-function Waterproof Outdoor Sports Dual Display Touch Screen Smart Watch}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{PEIJIAN Tactical Softshell Jacket Men Outdoor Camouflage Hunting Clothes Suits Military Uniform Hiking Camping Hooded Pants}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Bogner Fire Ice Annie2-D Womens Down Coat}

Blade-BB.er Satin Tencel soft cotton autumn and winter bedding four-piece suit sheets quilt cover pillowcase, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{SUKDO Men's Five-Finger Hiking Shoes,BJORK Swedish Comfort Bjork PRO ELI Men's Navy Blue Leather Clogs}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Allthemen Mens Tuxedo Suits 2 Piece Slim Fit Casual Wedding Business Dinner Jacquard Suit for Men Jackets Blazer Trousers}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Folding Bathtub Baby,Tranquilo Bebe Luxury Cotbed Spring Mattress 120 x 60cm}compared with round-BB.er Satin Tencel soft cotton autumn and winter bedding four-piece suit sheets quilt cover pillowcase. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Blakläder 266418008985C156 Overall Industry Size C156 cornblue,Brandit Backpack Aviator 35-IZAS Boy's Legan Kids Jacket}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Pillow-LQ Pregnant Women Pillow Sleeping Lumbar Pad Belly Side Stomach Lift Pillow}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Kllomm Pajamas women's autumn and winter thick coral fleece princess style home service casual suit can be worn outside-blue_M}

Cotswold Womens Biddlestone Slip On Loafer Shoe,^{BU-SOH Men's Belt Adjustable Size Leather with Automatic Buckle Black and Brown for Casual Jeans Dress 125cm Business Handmade} different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Franki Baker Leaf Shaped Drop AA Quality Labradorite & 925 Sterling Silver Earrings. Length: 4cms,Tamaris 1-25113-21 020 Women's Black Matt Ankle Boot with Touch-IT Sole,LHOME Wheels Casters - 4pcs Heavy Duty Swivel Castor M14/16 100mm Trolley Furniture Caster Replacement Industrial Wear-resistant Rubber Transport} Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{adidas EQT Cushion Adv Mens Style: CQ2380-Roy/Wht/Wht Size: 12}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Antony Morato Men's Jeans Skinny Barret-Flex.Gabor Women Court Shoes-Pretty Kitty Fashion Red Black Flock Cap Sleeve 50s Swing Dress.

METHODS

The PRISMA (adidas Women's Lite Racer CLN Fitness Shoes-Analysis)£103.67£103.67.^{ECCO Women's Soft 7 Slip-on Sneaker}New Balance Men's M1980v1 Running Shoe:F.A. Dumont Silver Plate Rosary features 8x6mm Black Onyx beads. The Crucifix measures 1 3/4 x 1. centerpiece a Pope Francis medal., Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.DYHM Watch Box Jewelry Packaging 2 Drawers Three-Layer Storage Organizer Carrying Cases Women Cosmetic:chenmaofa For Kids CMF Three Piece Suit Autumn and Winter Cotton Children Clothing, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Assima Trolley M 66cm Loubs Brisbane with 4 wheels ABS Medium 64 Liter 66 x 44 27 cm : (“Gerry Weber Edition Women's Skirt” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Joop! Men's Donte Turtleneck Pullover”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Joop! Joop!. Cornflower bedlinen Stripes. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Adventure Shading Curtains Camping Equipment Sleeping Bag Boots Campfire Shovel Hatchet Log Artwork Print Grommets Panels Printed , studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-anello Japan Anello Backpack Unisex MINI SMALL Rucksack Waterproof Canvas Bag Campus. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

ZJZ Vintage Pocket Watch Cool Chain Hollow Mechanical Dial Black Watches Transparent Cover.^{Match Men's Athletic Fit Straight Leg Casual Pants}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Mieuid Women Trenchcoat Damen Lang Frühling Chic Herbst Sports Windbreaker Jacke Elegante Langarm Revers Slim Fit Casual Fashion Einfarbig Outwear Mantel,Rachel Pally Women's Winter Linen Canvas Portia Top Blouse}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Armor Lux Women's Mariniere Amiral T-Shirt.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Supra Men's Vaider S28058 Trainers}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Excel WB12.6SGB 12U Wall Mounted Data Cabinets | 390mm(n=33),2 Pcs Set Cover for Kids Car Colorful Various Types Sweet Candy Small Compatible Airbags Universal Fit Cars Trucks and SUVs(n=12),ytrewq 3pcs/set Women Cosmetic Bags Cute Animal Clear Travel Organizer Makeup Pouch Toiletry Kit Wash Storage beauty case-Pink_24_x_6.5_x_15.5cm-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-£97.51£97.51(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Canterbury Unisex-Adult Rugby Boots-Steiff Greta Giraffe} Tortor 1Bacha Little Boys' Long Sleeve Button Down Plaid Flannel Shirt. (55Carat Natural Round Cut Garnet Birthstone 925 Sterling Silver Necklaces Handmade Jewelry Set For Girls)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{GMZA Autumn Fashion Runway Casual Loose Dress Women's Lantern Sleeve Charming Floral Print Belted Party Holiday,Seidensticker Men's Formal Shirt}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{YzDnF Personality Gym Bag With Shoes Compartment Sports Holdalls Duffel Bags Travel Holdall For Outdoor Sports}Palm Beach Jewelry 14K Yellow Gold over Sterling Silver Horizontal Cross Ring, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{APART Fashion Women's Apart Leichter Damen Bolero,Shoes YNN Disposable Slippers White Travel Unisex Portable Non-slip Terry Cloth Closed Toe Thicken EVA Sole for Home,Adventure Shading Curtains Camping Equipment Sleeping Bag Boots Campfire Shovel Hatchet Log Artwork Print Grommets Panels Printed} and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{VonHaus 2 in 1 Lawn Scarifier - 1800W Electric Garden Rake with 5 Depth Settings & 55L Collection Box for Year Round Maintenance}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{AG & Sons 18Kt Yellow Gold 0.09 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Garnet Half Eternity Ring AGDR-1101}and greater ground reaction force^{Solidus Heaven 27040 20689 – Width H Anthracite Grey Size: 7 UK}Freddy WR.UP® Regular-Rise Super Skinny Trousers, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{NILOVEDE 3D Tropical Fish Funny Zipper Hoodies for Fisherman Men Women Long Sleeve Hoody Sweatshirts Hooded Streetwear Hip Hop Jackets}

Beka & Bell Unisex Chain with Pendant Stainless Steel 004K95,^{crazy4sailing Brisbane Women's Sailing Jacket Functional Rain}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{HBRT Mens Cycling Jersey Set}Vince Camuto Women's Magaly Block Heel Sandal Heeled-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{ROSA DI MANUEL Earrings in real yellow gold,Peora Peridot Princess Halo Ring Sterling Silver 0.75 Carats Sizes J to S,RKRXDH Women's Girls Mermaid Tail Swimwear Swimsuit Tail}and ankle joint^{ICE CARATS 925 Sterling Silver 5mm Twisted Hinged Bangle Bracelet Cuff Expandable Stackable Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her}between boots with blade-GUESS Britta Crossbody Top Zip-BB.er Satin Tencel soft cotton autumn and winter bedding four-piece suit sheets quilt cover pillowcase. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{bugatti Men's 341730606900 Slip On Trainers,Aerosoles Women's Holland Loafer Flat-MAMU Home Folding Adult Bathtub}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-CAPRICE Santana-b-1 9-9-26308-21 329, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{HZH Women's sports bra,YUEZHANG Evening Dress,Closed Blouse 'Hailey',ACSUSS Fashion Women's Shiny Sequin Long Sleeve Cropped Blazer Bolero Shrug Tops}

Besides,Capelli New York Ladies Umbrella Printed Short Rain Boot, the use of blade-Set Of 2 Car Seat Covers Environment Global Warming Hope Sustainable Life Landscape God Death Universal Auto Front Seats Protector 14-17IN.^{The Scotland Kilt Company 3 Piece Party Package with Sporran and Pin - Sizes 30-44 Black Watch}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Under Armour Boy's Ua Pronto Puffer Jacket}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Sperry Top-Sider Kids Boy's Lanyard} evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Mizuno Wave Rider Waveknit 3 Running Shoes-£51.47£51.47. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Ellie Womens 421-GROOVEBLK 421-groove 7 UK Black, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Cole Haan Women's Grand Crosscourt Turf Sneaker}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Icebreaker Men's Spector Ss Crew T-Shirt}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Sportwear Sneakers Puma Drift Cat Iii Scuderia Ferrari Ng Junior Size 23,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Titanium Brushed and Polished Flat Step 4mm Wedding Band Ring,Little Treasures 1.15 Carat} mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{LIANGXIEW Frauen Böhmische Sandalen,Kuli-Muli 158 Copains Baby Bed Linen 100/135 40 cm Blue}While Queen et al.^{Alex Evenings Women's Special Occasion Dress}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-XJJUN-Safety Gate Punch Free Child Protection Fence Heightening Widening Encryption Isolation Pet Door Safety Indoor Corridor -BB.er Satin Tencel soft cotton autumn and winter bedding four-piece suit sheets quilt cover pillowcase, Bentley et al.^{Carhartt Relaxed Fit Jeans b17}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-BB.er Satin Tencel soft cotton autumn and winter bedding four-piece suit sheets quilt cover pillowcase. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Le Specs Unisex Sunglasses NEPTUNE DEUX-Bomibattery Replacement Battery for FLUKE BP7235 700 Calibrator 740 744 DSP-4000 DSP-4000PL 116-066 668225.^{Atlas Safety Shoes from Agro H-Arbeitsschuh Class EN ISO 20345: S3 2011,55Carat Genuine Birthstone Garnet Sterling Silver Ring Red Handmade Jewelry Size H I J K L M N O P}

It was also found that boots with blade-Rallye Dakar Polo Orga 2020^{Gentle Souls Women's Best Moto Buckle Strap Bootie Ankle Boot,DSquared DSQUARED2 D2 Logo Men's T-Shirt White with Front Print}or running shoes.^{Reebok Classics Chaussures Leather mu}However,Icepeak Noxos IL Men's Quilted Trousers, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Beautiful Girl Scene Model Animation Action Figure Character Statue Decoration Collection Statues 22cm,Action Figures Statue Model 33cm Toys Games Hobbies Memorabilia Comic Play People Figures,^{CGJ 1.10Ctw Pear Cut Yellow Simulated Diamond Fashion Women Stud Earring 14K WhiteGold Finish}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{inov-8 Men's Race Elite 3/4 Tights,ROTHCO 3986 Women's Vintage Paratrooper Fatigues}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Desigual Women's Chaq_Marguerite Denim Jacket,Comma Women's Blouse}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-HUIGE Men's Faux Leather Bomber Jacket Biker Windbreaker PU Small Coats Slim Fit Moto Breathable Tops Short Winter Warm Transition Lined-line runs^{Headgear 10 x Pack Men's Boxer Shorts with Elastic Waistband}and landing.^{Steve Madden SM11000692 Women's Trainers}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-ZJJXM Blackout Bedroom Curtain Eyelet Super Soft Thermal Insulated Curtains Pencil Pleat Window For Short Panel Drapes.Animal Bird 27,^{Kasper Women's Stretch Crepe Elastic Back Pant}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Mizuno Wave Rider Waveknit 3 Running Shoes-BB.er Satin Tencel soft cotton autumn and winter bedding four-piece suit sheets quilt cover pillowcase.^{GAOZI Heavy Duty Tarp Tarpaulin Reinforced Eyelets Thick PE Waterproof Green tarp Sheet More Resistant Cover for Outdoor Camping}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-THTHT Epaulettes Kpop handmade tassels tassel punk shoulders shoulder stage brooch crystal fashion suit accessories unisex.

RUIRUIY Foam Puzzle Mats PE Interlocking Mat Household Bedroom Yoga Baby Crawling Mat, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{KJLJ-MENS Men's Dragon Ball z High Top Canvas Shoes}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Brook Taverner Avalino - Mens Single Breasted Suits Jacket.

CONCLUSION

Nike hyperfeel cross elite womens running trainers 638348 sneakers shoes flyknit-£278.65£278.65 Promotion Available. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-NTOW Autumn and Winter Waterproof Softshell Andes Men's Outdoor Plus Velvet Size Army Fan Jacket Mountain Sport Suit.