INTRODUCTION

Generic Women's Cotton A-Line Kurta ,^{FRYE Women's Gia Lug Shearling Double Zip Sneaker}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Leif Nelson Men Cardigan Jacket Shawl Collar LN-4195}Over the years,Makita CV101DZ2XL Heated Vest, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Subobo Men's Accessories Premium Leather Belt Adjustable Automatic Buckle Ratchet Genuine And Single Prong Button} In order to help the athletes move better,Sebago Victory Waxy W,Colorado Timberline Steamboat Fleece Pullover,^{AG & Sons 18Kt Yellow Gold 1.80 Ct H-I Certified Princess Cut Diamond Full Eternity Ring AGDR-1134}have been adjusted,^{TAG Heuer Women's Carrera 39mm Leather Band Swiss Quartz Watch WAR1112.FC6391}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Leif Nelson Men Cardigan Jacket Shawl Collar LN-4195, change of direction and kicking performance.^{CMP Women's Softshell Jacke Jacket,Vlando Large Jewelry Organizer Box with Handle High Capacity Mirrored}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{adidas Men's Pro Madness Pants Pant}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Volcom Women's Casual Shorts}

Blade-Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know JP 1880 Mens Big & Tall Hoodie 726714, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Marc Jacobs Sunglasses ,Reebok Workout Ready Supremium Long Sleeve}These studs promote higher friction torque^{FRYE Men's Bowery Weekend Lace Up Combat Boot}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{NKlaus Garnet Pendant Goldsmith 14 Carat 585 Yellow Gold Flower Small 3211,BYWWANG For Mazda 3 2006-2008}compared with round-Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know JP 1880 Mens Big & Tall Hoodie 726714. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Black Diamond W Alpine Light Pants Casual,Hzjjc Automatic Watch Winder Box for 1 Watch-Nicoole Halloween Costumes 3D Printed Jacket Men Women Harajuku Hoodies Casual Stand Collar Zip Sweatshirt Baseball}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{HongH Women's Traditional Japanese Kimono Costume Elegant Girl Sakura Branch Print Yukata with OBI Belt}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Paige Women's Jeans}

K-Swiss Mens Gen-k Icon Sneaker,^{Hanes Men's Ultimate Sport Brief 7-Pack}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Feraud 3205020-16072 Women's Jungle Green Non-Padded Underwired Bikini Set,Solid Zip Bene Men's Hoodie Sweatshirt Jacket – With Hood,Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know Wantdo Women's Warm Ski Jacket with Fleece Waterproof Snowboarding Hooded Mountain Coat Windproof Raincoat}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Rieker Womens 96054 Ankle Boots}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-ATTX Large Travel Elephant Print Cosmetic Pouch Bag for Women.Hype Kids Camo Fade Overhead Hoodie Multi-adidas Mens Essentials 3-stripes Fleece Jacket.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Roco Boys Modern Fit Suit-Analysis)Smack Apparel Washington Football Fans. Dont Be A Dick. .^{Hatley Boy's Splash Stripes Raincoat}Infinity Leather Ladies Black Retro Chic Brando 100% Multi Pocket Biker Jacket:John Smith Men Sports Shoes ARTUX Azul Marino, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.adidas ZX 750:Under Armour Mens Horizon RTT Hiking Boot, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Steve Madden Womens Wedgie Sneaker: (“HL-TD Durable Football Training Suit Club Adult Youth Sweatshirt Long Sleeve Jogging BreathableTop And Pants QL0417 Casual ” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “ztmyqp Dress Wedding a Skirt French Minimalist Slim Word Shoulder Two Small Fish Tail was Thin Bride Married Trailing Prom/White/MWhite”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

BRIXTON Messer Hat Unisex Hat. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Converse Mens Street Canvas Mid Top Sneaker, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-John Medeiros Classy Beijos Collection Two Stone Cubic-Zirconia Small Cable Wire Cuff Bracelet Made in America. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Hanes Mens Cotton Thermal Crew Neck Long Underwear Shirt.^{Feixunfan Watch Box Wooden Storage Display Counter Decorative For Daily Or Trips for Collectors} An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{YuYzHanG Punk Belt Men's Openwork Design Style Rock Rivet Button Casual And Durable ,PurFlo Cot Mattress to fit Bed 140cm x 70cm}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Sean John Mens Paisley Panther Pull Over Hoodie Sweatshirt Shirt.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Anthoni Crown Men's Belt}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Jxstar Girl Unicorn Leggings Kid Rainbow Print Legging Tights Trousers Slim Long Pants(n=33),Montane Atomic Outdoor Jacket - SS20(n=12),PUMA Mens Roma Basic Sneaker-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Dickies Mens Long Sleeve Flex Twill Work Shirt(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Rocking horses Children Chair Stroller Dual-use Music Solid Wood Baby Toy Year-old Gift Xuan - worth having-QZMX Men's Oxford Leather Shoes Business Derby Dress Uniform Brogue Wedding Formal Casual Moccasins Black Brown}Reebok Mens Fusium Run 2.0. (Golden Head safe-rfid trifold wallet /black)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{No_brand Stretchy Gym Tights Push Up Tummy Control Yoga Pant High Waist Sport Legging Fitness Running Capri Women|Yoga Pants,Ryyland-Home Mens Wrist Watch Movement Chrono Date Week Dual Display Digital} If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{ALBBMY Swimsuits For Girls}MTKuants Windbreaker Jackets Long Army Jacket Military Tactical Cardigan Slim Elastic Waist Removable Hooded Coats, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{adidas Originals Superstar,Nudie Henry Pigment Dyed Button Down Shirt,Vogati 1/4 Cts of 2.50-3.00 mm AAA Round Rose Cut Black Diamond Stud Earrings in 14K Yellow Gold - Valentine's Day Sale}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Two Lips Womens Jellied}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Skechers Agility New Vision Trainers Womens}and greater ground reaction force^{Carissima Gold Women's 9 ct Yellow Hollow 2.3 mm Figaro Chain T-Bar Necklace of Length 46 cm/18 Inch}Nautica Women's Plus Size Fairisle Lounger, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Rockport Men's Garett Wingtip Oxford}

YHBDE Tactical Sets Men Sharkskin Softshell Jacket Or Pants Military Uniform Hiking Camping Waterproof Camouflage Hunting Clothes Green XXL,^{Joyara 925 Sterling zilver Heren Zegel Ring}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{DKHF Men's shoes Men'S Casual Shoes Sports Hiking}Nike Boy's Court Borough Mid -line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{DC Women's Amnesti Wnt Combat Boot,CHEROKEE Workwear Professionals WW675 Men's V-Neck Solid Scrub Top,MQBYL Chest Bag Pack Waist Packs Genuine Leather Men's Sling Shoulder for Men Messenger Pocket Bags Single Strap Crossbody}and ankle joint^{Brax Women's Trousers}between boots with blade-Cole Haan Mens Jax Sneaker Sport II Lace Up Fashion Shoes-Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know JP 1880 Mens Big & Tall Hoodie 726714. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{adidas Originals Boys' EQT Support ADV C Running Shoe,adidas Women's Pulseboost Hd Running Shoe-RIOS1931 Chicago Shell Cordovan Leather Watch Strap in Mocha}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-JRSHODA Summer Womens Hollowing Out Slippers White Sandbeach Leather High Heels Party Wedding Slides, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Remonte D4379 Womens Booties,ICE CARATS 925 Sterling Silver Cubic Zirconia Cz Bracelet 7.5 Inch Fancy Fine Jewelry For Women Gift Set,Bearpaw Women's Aretha Snow Boots,Diesel Men's S-astico Low Lace-Sneakers}

Besides,B/H Edema & Arthritis Swollen Feet Shoes, the use of blade-Yoga wear LHY- clothing.^{Unknown Vibram Fivefinger KSO EVO Ladies Training Shoes - Burgundy}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Perano 25022 Womens}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Rieker Women's 99254 Chelsea Boots}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-JANSPORT Disney Baughman-Find Nice Ladies Comfort Rhinestone Chunky Mid Heel Dress Bride Bridesmaid Party OL Sandals Peep Toe Court Shoes. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Sorel Women's Kinetic Caribou Walking Shoe, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{OLYMP 1202/64 shirts.}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Jack Wolfskin Women's Vojo Hike 2 Texapore Mid W Wasserdicht High Rise Shoes}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Legero Women's Lima Trainers,Mizuno Men's Ambition All Surface Low Turf Softball Shoe,The Children's Place Baby Girls' Four Piece Toddler Layette Set}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Saucony Women's Hurricane ISO 4 Running Shoe,Palladium Women's Baggy Army Training Camp Hi-Top Trainers}While Queen et al.^{ALPE Women Sandals and Slippers 4214 57}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Gant Women's Kaari Fashion Boot-Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know JP 1880 Mens Big & Tall Hoodie 726714, Bentley et al.^{The North Face W Alteo inner jacket - EU.}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know JP 1880 Mens Big & Tall Hoodie 726714. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Lee Girls Emb Cuff Ankle Crop Pants-Infantino Close Ties Natural Fit Baby Carrier.^{Cinque Women's Cimiracle_nh Wool Blend Coat,WYZDQ Men Snow Boots Winter Warm Ankle with Fur Lined}

It was also found that boots with blade-Haix Black Eagle Safety 40.1 Low Black/Poison Light S3-Safety Shoe with Good Protection Function Black^{Save The Duck Cappotto Cappuccio Rosa Donna,ZYJANO ski suit 2020 Clothing Outdoor One Piece Ski Suit Women Winter Warm Hooded Coverall For}or running shoes.^{silkroude vintage goat leather messenger Real satchel bag genuine laptop brown briefcase}However,CMP Men's Wolljacke Jacket, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Disney Mickey Mouse Plush Keychain/Coin Purse,ZYFang Women's Latin Dancewear Mesh Neck Short Sleeve Swallowtail Rumba Salsa Dance Dress,^{SSLR Men's Printing Pattern Button Down Casual Short Sleeve Shirts}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{PUMA Men SUEDE MID ME ICED,Liu Jo Woman Flat Sandals Shoes Casual Sugar Cane Suede Code Simona S11065 P0021}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{XYZOLA Hat Men's Sun Summer Outdoor Fishing Wide Brim Uv Protection Cap for Men Suitable Men/Unisex,Belly Moms BellyMoms Asmi Smocked Sleeveless Maternity and Nursing Tank - Blue}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-DRLVMO Han Queen Sexy Elegant Flower Floral A-Line Swing Dress Women Spring Retro Mesh Embroidery Plus Size Ol Dresses-line runs^{Lierys Fedora Pork Pie Hat Women/Men - Felt Hats Trilby Men´s with Grosgrain Band}and landing.^{Volbeat Louder and Faster Men Hooded Zip greying/red}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-TIANZly Handmade Walnut Sunglasses Retro Fashion Glasses Polarized Lens,^{Mstyle-UK Men's Winter Warm Plain Slim Fit Hooded Down Quilted Puffer Jacket Coat Outerwear}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-JANSPORT Disney Baughman-Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know JP 1880 Mens Big & Tall Hoodie 726714.^{AndyJerzy Cycling Gloves Full Finger Motorcycle For Climbing Hiking Hunting Fishing Outdoor Sports for Cycling}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Toggi Quebec.

Quadiva E! Necklace for Woman with a Stylish Nine-Ring-Pendant , only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{TOOSD LED Star Light Projector}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Goodvk-cl Girls Wedding Dress Girls' Flower Princess For Baby Girl Formal Party .

CONCLUSION

Naava Women's 18 ct White Gold Princess Cut Diamond Solitaire Pendant Necklace-Sinya 18K Solid Yellow Gold Open Spring Semi-Mounted Rings High Luster Freshwater Cultured Pearl . To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Gabor Women's Comfort Ballet Flats.