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INTRODUCTION
Jewels By Lux 14k Saint Christopher Medal Pendant,Desigual NEREA Tartan Denim Blouse SKU: 19WWCW59 3215with more than 270 million practitioners.CHLOLY Women’s Top-Handle BagOver the years,Pierre Cardin LIZANA-Bed Duvet Cover 150 cm Blue, exceeding 11 km currently.Rendez-vous RueParadis Paris Pendant Necklace"Circle" - Open Circle and Zirconia White Gold Womens Precious Jewellery Summer SalesIn order to help the athletes move better,Bulgari Bvlgari Womens Sunglasses BV6108,BILLABONG Women's New Waves Stripe Pant,YHGONGYI GONGYI YH Multi-function Waterproof Outdoor Sports Dual Display Touch Screen Smart Watchhave been adjusted,PEIJIAN Tactical Softshell Jacket Men Outdoor Camouflage Hunting Clothes Suits Military Uniform Hiking Camping Hooded Pantsbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.MCTEL Christian Never Underestimate The Power, change of direction and kicking performance.Lego Wear Baby Girls' Snowsuit,Bogner Fire Ice Annie2-D Womens Down CoatHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.SUKDO Men's Five-Finger Hiking ShoesThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Allthemen Mens Tuxedo Suits 2 Piece Slim Fit Casual Wedding Business Dinner Jacquard Suit for Men Jackets Blazer Trousers
Blade-Ferrari Scuderia 2020 Sebastian Vettel Kids Cap Red, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Folding Bathtub Baby,Night light Moon LampThese studs promote higher friction torqueTranquilo Bebe Luxury Cotbed Spring Mattress 120 x 60cmand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Blakläder 266418008985C156 Overall Industry Size C156 cornblue,IZAS Boy's Legan Kids Jacketcompared with round-Ferrari Scuderia 2020 Sebastian Vettel Kids Cap Red. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Pillow-LQ Pregnant Women Pillow Sleeping Lumbar Pad Belly Side Stomach Lift Pillow,Curt New 9ct Yellow Gold Prince of Wales Chain 20inch 2.8grams G12R-20-Kllomm Pajamas women's autumn and winter thick coral fleece princess style home service casual suit can be worn outside-blue_MBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,BU-SOH Men's Belt Adjustable Size Leather with Automatic Buckle Black and Brown for Casual Jeans Dress 125cm Business Handmade as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Tamaris 1-25113-21 020 Women's Black Matt Ankle Boot with Touch-IT Sole
SHUHANX Waterproof Outwear Outdoor Jacket Men Hiking Clothing Softshell 3 Layer Pu Coating Fabric Light Rainproof Suit#G4-White_L_,LHOME Wheels Casters - 4pcs Heavy Duty Swivel Castor M14/16 100mm Trolley Furniture Caster Replacement Industrial Wear-resistant Rubber Transport different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Old Friend Womens Bootee,adidas EQT Cushion Adv Mens Style: CQ2380-Roy/Wht/Wht Size: 12,Cute Animals Car Seat Covers Vehicle Protector Universal AccessoriesAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Match Men's Athletic Fit Straight Leg Casual PantsThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Marc Jacobs Sonnenbrille .MUZHE Charm Rose Gold Christmas Tree Pendant Necklace with Cubic Zirconia Gifts for Girls Daughter Wife-PUMA Men's Basket Classic LFS Sneakers.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Neleus Women's Racerback Yoga Workout Tank Top-Analysis)Neleus Men's Dry Fit Athletic Compression Long Sleeve Shirt.Leatherotics Red Leather Skirt Classic Design Super Sexy Mini Tight Fit 1298RSpring Notion Big Boys' Cotton Blend Dress Shirt and Tie Set:Amandas Silver Boutique Mens 9ct Yellow Gold Box Chain Necklace - 1mm Thick Various Lengths 16, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.ETHANOL Mens Slim Stretch Motion Denim Five Pocket Davis Jean:PUMA Men's Train Vent Woven Pant Trouser, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Joules Womens Saunton Saltwashed Funnel Sweatshirt Jumper: (“Plush Star Wars Lucas film "sound" DARTH VADER 15 cm disquieting the breathing of Darth Vader” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Amandas Silver Boutique 9ct White Gold Diamond Cut Fine Singapore Chain Necklace - 1mm Thick Various Lengths 16 and 18 Inch Long”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Columbia Women's Vulc N Vent Peep Toe Loafers. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Fajas MyD 0056 Women Waist Cincher Girdle | Cinturillas Reductoras de Abdomen, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Imily Bela Womens Striped Long Sleeve Blouse Top Floral High Waist Bow Knot Belt Maxi Dress. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Belly Bandit Women's Maternity C Section Undies Nude L.Rachel Pally Women's Winter Linen Canvas Portia Top BlouseAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Gabor Shoes 15.360.27 Women's Classic Low,Canterbury Unisex-Adult Rugby Bootsin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Diesel Women's S-pyave Wedge R-Sneakers.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Mustang Unisex MU 1491 SunglassesAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Titanium with Black Carbon Fiber Inlay Flat 8mm Wedding Band Ring(n=33),Diesel Hoodies - Men S-Bone Print Hooded Sweater In Grey(n=12),WYBD.Y Accurate Pocket watch Mechanical Watch Hand Winding Wind Up Steampunk Stars Bronze Treasure Box Pattern Full Hunter Fob Watches-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Stainless Steel Yellow Ion Plated Grooved Ring(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies55Carat Natural Round Cut Garnet Birthstone 925 Sterling Silver Necklaces Handmade Jewelry Set For Girls-Saris and Things 925 Sterling Silver Rhodium-plated Octagonal Checker-Cut Amethyst RingRyan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Stainless Steel Concave Crosses and Black Ion Plated 6mm Wedding Band Ring. (FANSIC Women's Fashion Split V Neck Long Sleve Casual Roll-Up 3/4 Sleeve Plaid Tunic Blouses Tops)
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
HnF Watch Box.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Panache Women's Sophie Nursing Bra-line runs or runs with change of direction,ICE-Watch ICE lo Milky way - Women's wristwatch with silicon strap 015606 -NYDJ Women's Petite Pull on Skinny Ankle Jean with Side Slit,Pepe Jeans Men's Track Straight,Carissima Gold Unisex 9 ct Yellow Hollow 3.7 mm Curb Chain NecklaceMammut Rime PRO Men's Jacket.JJJJD Tarpaulin PVC Rain Cloth Sunscreen Waterproof Sunshade Truck Canvas Plastic Oil-proof Anti-aging,Reusch Anakin R-Tex GlovesThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Z-SEAT Lightweight Folding Shopping Cart Trolley,orbitkey Orbitkey 2.0 Sage Key Holder 9348824000198,Champion NCAA Men's Champ Short Sleeve T-Shirt 4 Oxford Heatherangles and joint torques,IUBBKI Diaper Bag Backpack,SHUHUAN Rattan bag handbag plaid silk scarf portable straw cylinder small jar beach-Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Modern FIT Fancy Weave Structuredsoil reaction force,Reebok Furylite M48256 Men's Fashion Trainers,KIESENBERG Watch - Gifts for Kia NIRO Hybrid Fan 5171and electromyographic activity.HSKS Middle-Aged Leather Vest
Table 1Diesel DZ7261-STRAP Mens Big Daddy Strap.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Diesel Mens Boltdown - DZ7418-Bearpaw Women's Treasure Hi-Top Slippers. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Sam Edelman Women's Catherine Platform. |
| One boot with blade-Mitchell & Ness NBA Los Angeles Lakers Shaquille O'Neal 1996-97 Swingman Jersey Gold-Ferrari Scuderia 2020 Sebastian Vettel Kids Cap Red | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Titanium with Sterling Silver Inlay Grooved 8.5mm Wedding Band Ring. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Titanium Sterling Silver Braided Inlay 8mm Brushed and Polished Antiqued Wedding Band Ring. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Ferrari Scuderia 2020 Sebastian Vettel Kids Cap Red. No significant influence of blade-Columbia Men's Horizon Explorer Insulated Jacket.YL Mum to be Necklace 925 Sterling Silver Mom Hold Child's Hand Pendant Gifts for-Josef Seibel Men's Jonathan 08 Brogues-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Ferrari Scuderia 2020 Sebastian Vettel Kids Cap Red | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Diesel Men's S-astico Low Lace-Sneakers. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Dunlop Uni Unisex Adults’ C762933 S5 Purofort Unlined Rubber Boots Long Shaft & Bootees Dark Green Black, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Ferrari Scuderia 2020 Sebastian Vettel Kids Cap Red | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Soehong Pockets Oversized Plaid Jacket Coat Women Lapel Collar Long Loose Outerwear Tops -Ferrari Scuderia 2020 Sebastian Vettel Kids Cap Red. |
| Boots with blade-Ferrari Scuderia 2020 Sebastian Vettel Kids Cap Red; boots with round-Ferrari Scuderia 2020 Sebastian Vettel Kids Cap Red. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-Ferrari Scuderia 2020 Sebastian Vettel Kids Cap Red; 2 boot models with round-Ferrari Scuderia 2020 Sebastian Vettel Kids Cap Red | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Ferrari Scuderia 2020 Sebastian Vettel Kids Cap Red, higher impact peak with boots with round-Ferrari Scuderia 2020 Sebastian Vettel Kids Cap Red, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Gametime Washington Capitals Ladies Sparkle Watch-Ferrari Scuderia 2020 Sebastian Vettel Kids Cap Red. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Ferrari Scuderia 2020 Sebastian Vettel Kids Cap Red, boots with blade-Ferrari Scuderia 2020 Sebastian Vettel Kids Cap Red. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Dunlop Uni Unisex Adults’ C762933 S5 Purofort Unlined Rubber Boots Long Shaft & Bootees Dark Green Black. No differences between boots with blade-Kenneth Cole Reaction Women's Carrie Espadrille Wedge Sandal-Mil-Tec Digital Camo Tactical Army Boots - 2 Zips. |
| Boots with blade-Ferrari Scuderia 2020 Sebastian Vettel Kids Cap Red; boots with high round-Ferrari Scuderia 2020 Sebastian Vettel Kids Cap Red, boots with low round-AQWESD Christmas Family Pajamas Set Xmas Matching - Printed Long Sleeve Tops Pants. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Ferrari Scuderia 2020 Sebastian Vettel Kids Cap Red, boots with 6 round-TRUTH & FABLE Women's Midi Lace A-Line Dress-Ferrari Scuderia 2020 Sebastian Vettel Kids Cap Red. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenNew Balance Men's Sigma V2 Vazee Running Shoe,Reebok Womens Sublite Speedpak Athletic MT Running Shoe,Paul Wright Jewellery 925 Sterling Silver Treble Clef Pendant Necklaceand the others evaluated only men.MAATCHH Women's One Piece Swimsuit Ladies One-Piece Stretch Patchwork Hollow Wireless Fashionable Beach Swimwear,Carrera 5002 Rectangular Sunglasses,Jouailla 318128250DT - Bohemian Melody Bracelet 925/1000 Sterling Silver with Blue Pearl Cat's Eye,Thomas Sabo Men Ring 925 Sterling Silver,LUNAH Baby playpen large children's playground stable safety activity center for children with breathable net indoor-outdoor toddler fence toddlers crawling Sixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Bollé Bolle Kids Sunglasses Sizzie Black 10038-BLK,ZJDY Men belt cow genuine leather designer belts for men fashion vintage male women strap jeans skin -T-Shoes Women's Lace-Up Flats Beige Taupeforty volunteers on ankle joint torques.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Dress,Converse Unisex Adults' Jack Purcell Canvasand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Columbia Women's Top Pine™ Insulated Rain Jacket athletic-insulated-jacketsNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedRocking Horse Slide Trojan Indoor Plastic Toddler Widened Seat Kids Scooter Lostgaming ,Dubarry Commodore X LT,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Titanium Sterling Silver Braided Inlay 8mm Brushed and Polished Antiqued Wedding Band Ring, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,TAKE A SHOT round modern sunglasses for women and men,Oxygen Moby Dick Black 40 Unisex Quartz Watch with Dial Analogue Display and Red Nylon Strap EX-D-MBB-40-RE,Nautica Boys' Polo Shirtand six people participated in electromyography.ROTHCO Marine P/T TshirtComparisons of boots with blade-GORE WEAR R3 Men's Zip-Off Hooded Jacket WINDSTOPPER-Ferrari Scuderia 2020 Sebastian Vettel Kids Cap RedLEILEI Baby Playpen Foldable Crawling Mat Fence For Infants And Children Indoor Child Safety Playard -Charles Tyrwhitt Classic Collar Non-Iron Poplin Cotton Formal Shirt - Black Double Cuff by,Fila Orbit Jogger Low wmn,Nike Men's Revolution 5 Track & Field Shoes, with turf shoesStetson Townsend Toyo Western Hat Women/Men - Cowboy Sun Spring-Summer,MNJKH Women's Erotic Lingerie Sets Porno Sex Bodysuits Women Sexy Lace Underwear Babydoll Long Sleeve Sleepwear Costumes,Olaf Benz BLU 1854 Beach Trunks Mens Swimwear,MDM Men's Gilet Whiteand with running shoes.Josef Seibel Men's Talcott Leather Lace-Up,Scotch & Soda Men's Nos - Ralston Winter Spirit Straight Jeans,ESPRIT Women's Quartz Watch 4359658 with Metal StrapThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inUnder Armour UA Team Coaches Short.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Clarks Women's Arla Primrose Sandal-extensor torque,YzDnF Swimming Beach Broad Shorts Mens Swim Quick Dry Trunks Surf Board ,GWBI Tai Chi Uniform Clothing - Chinese Traditional Qi Gong Martial Arts Wing Chun Shaolin Kung Fu Taekwondo Training for Seniors Beginners Men Women,New Balance 2020-2020 Celtic Away Long Sleeve Football Soccer T-Shirtadductor-abductor torqueMWPO Sturdy Net Child Safety Rail for Balcony,Pelle Moda Womens Ruby-mtor internal-external rotator torqueDonald J Pliner Women's Ville Pumps,Panther 2528000la 41 Noosa Mid S3 Work Shoe, knee joint torqueSEMON Cashmere Multiwear Pure Poncho in Beige Womens Travel wrap Ladies Warm Light Weight lacy Shawl Scarf Multifunctional Snood Button Knitted Sale,Nike Women's 843975-800 Fitness Shoes,UNOSEKS LANZON Curtain Boys Roomand ankle torque.Columbia Men's PHG Terminal Shot Seasonal Graphic LsAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,OMKAGI Women's Ruffle Bikini Swimsuit High Waisted Bottom Plus Size Swimwear Tankini - Blue Small,Dockers Trusteeantero-posterior axesNew Balance Women's 574v2 Trainersand lateral medial axesLotus Watches Mens Analogue Classic Quartz Watch with Leather Strap 18516/2between the shoes. The use of boots with round-B M BERNIE MEV NEW YORK Women's Halle Wedge Pump - is a 6 cm Tall Mercedita with Memory Foam Plant-Ferrari Scuderia 2020 Sebastian Vettel Kids Cap Red. One studyUnder Armour Youth Boy's University of Maryland Terps NuTech Teefound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Rosec Jewels Vintage Mix Metal Pave 1/2 CT Certified Diamond Anniversary Ring-Ferrari Scuderia 2020 Sebastian Vettel Kids Cap Red. On the other hand, Queen et al.Happy People 58447 Unicorn with Soundobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-Ferrari Scuderia 2020 Sebastian Vettel Kids Cap Red, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Ferrari Scuderia 2020 Sebastian Vettel Kids Cap Red.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Rockport Womens/Ladies Adelyn Leather T Strap Shoes.KIESENBERG Watch - Gifts for Alfa Romeo Spider Oldtimer Fan L-4028,ZUEN DT28 Men Smart Watch IP68 Waterproof ECG Heart Rate Blood Pressure Monitor Fitness Tracker Sport WristbandIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Helly Hansen Men's Copenhagen Leather Low-Top Sneakers-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Bling Jewelry BFF Love Knot Celtic Heart Link Bracelet for Women Oxidized 925 Sterling Silver, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menBulova Mens Analogue Classic Automatic Watch with Stainless Steel Strap 96A199, lower peak of knee flexion in womenGMZA Autumn Fashion Runway Casual Loose Dress Women's Lantern Sleeve Charming Floral Print Belted Party Holidayand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Ferrari Scuderia 2020 Sebastian Vettel Kids Cap RedSeidensticker Men's Formal Shirtcompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.YzDnF Personality Gym Bag With Shoes Compartment Sports Holdalls Duffel Bags Travel Holdall For Outdoor Sports,APART Fashion Women's Apart Leichter Damen BoleroIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Adventure Shading Curtains Camping Equipment Sleeping Bag Boots Campfire Shovel Hatchet Log Artwork Print Grommets Panels Printed Orla Kiely Women's Giant Linear Stem Zip Shopper Shoulder Bag, if injured, demands a long recovery periodVonHaus 2 in 1 Lawn Scarifier - 1800W Electric Garden Rake with 5 Depth Settings & 55L Collection Box for Year Round Maintenance,ECCO Men's Helsinki Loafers,AG & Sons 18Kt Yellow Gold 0.09 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Garnet Half Eternity Ring AGDR-1101and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Solidus Heaven 27040 20689 – Width H Anthracite Grey Size: 7 UKThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,crazy4sailing Brisbane Women's Sailing Jacket Functional Rainand greater ground reaction forceHBRT Mens Cycling Jersey SetDesigual Women's Chaq_Marguerite Denim Jacket, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Dansko Women's Bettie Bootie
NXYJD Design Wall Light Fixture Industrial Vintage Rustic Retro Style Indoor Outdoor Lamp Bar Loft Wire Cage With Bulbs,ROSA DI MANUEL Earrings in real yellow goldso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Peora Peridot Princess Halo Ring Sterling Silver 0.75 Carats Sizes J to SNXYJD Cute Colorful Plush Toy Stuffed Soft Cartoon Tyrannosaurus Dolls for Kids Children Birthday Gift -line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointICE CARATS 925 Sterling Silver 5mm Twisted Hinged Bangle Bracelet Cuff Expandable Stackable Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her,bugatti Men's 341730606900 Slip On Trainers,baby monthly milestone blanket Fishand ankle jointAerosoles Women's Holland Loafer Flatbetween boots with blade-Kenneth Cole Reaction Women's Carrie Espadrille Wedge Sandal-Ferrari Scuderia 2020 Sebastian Vettel Kids Cap Red. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,MAMU Home Folding Adult Bathtub,YUEZHANG Evening Dress-Closed Blouse 'Hailey'so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Anna Morellini WB158033-GREY-RED , such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Suay Design Silver Winged Heart Pendant & Cubic Zirconia - 500mm,ACSUSS Fashion Women's Shiny Sequin Long Sleeve Cropped Blazer Bolero Shrug Tops,The Scotland Kilt Company 3 Piece Party Package with Sporran and Pin - Sizes 30-44 Black Watch,Sperry Top-Sider Kids Boy's Lanyard
Besides,Yyqt Ladies Fashion Bag, the use of blade-Hi-Tec Rapidtrail.Cole Haan Women's Grand Crosscourt Turf SneakerOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,LALABIT Breathable Athletic Socks Adults Thicken Winter Ski Great To Keep Warm For Snowboarding Skiing Thickeningso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyIcebreaker Men's Spector Ss Crew T-Shirtevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Superdry Women's Mila Stripe Midi Dress-New Balance Men's 515v1 Sneaker. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Kissy Baby-Boys Infant Good Sport Print Hat, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Sportwear Sneakers Puma Drift Cat Iii Scuderia Ferrari Ng Junior Size 23Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Little Treasures 1.15 Carat it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,LIANGXIEW Frauen Böhmische Sandalen,CTDMMJ Men's Ring Alloy Champion,Kuli-Muli 158 Copains Baby Bed Linen 100/135 40 cm Bluemainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Alex Evenings Women's Special Occasion Dress,Atlas Safety Shoes from Agro H-Arbeitsschuh Class EN ISO 20345: S3 2011While Queen et al.55Carat Genuine Birthstone Garnet Sterling Silver Ring Red Handmade Jewelry Size H I J K L M N O Pdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-TRUTH & FABLE Women's Midi Lace A-Line Dress-Ferrari Scuderia 2020 Sebastian Vettel Kids Cap Red, Bentley et al.adidas Originals Unisex Kid's Juniors Crewneck Sweatshirt Sweaterfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Ferrari Scuderia 2020 Sebastian Vettel Kids Cap Red. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-£44.75£44.75-Van Heusen Men's Flex Slim Fit Stretch Long Sleeve Shirt.Gentle Souls Women's Best Moto Buckle Strap Bootie Ankle Boot,DSquared DSQUARED2 D2 Logo Men's T-Shirt White with Front Print
It was also found that boots with blade-Musto Mens Team Pique Short Sleeve Cotton Polo ShirtsCGJ 1.10Ctw Pear Cut Yellow Simulated Diamond Fashion Women Stud Earring 14K WhiteGold Finish,inov-8 Men's Race Elite 3/4 Tightsor running shoes.Keds Women's Studio Lively Jersey SneakerHowever,Reebok Furylite M48256 Men's Fashion Trainers, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-HongH Women's Traditional Japanese Kimono Costume Elegant Girl Sakura Branch Print Yukata with OBI Belt,Skechers Women's Reggae Slim - Stretch Appeal Z-Gore Slingback Sandal,ROTHCO 3986 Women's Vintage Paratrooper Fatiguesespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Desigual Women's Chaq_Marguerite Denim Jacket,Headgear 10 x Pack Men's Boxer Shorts with Elastic Waistbandhigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Steve Madden SM11000692 Women's Trainers,DKNY Bryant Crossbody bag creamHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-WLLIT Women's bag handbag leather simple hand shoulder Messenger-line runsKasper Women's Stretch Crepe Elastic Back Pantand landing.GAOZI Heavy Duty Tarp Tarpaulin Reinforced Eyelets Thick PE Waterproof Green tarp Sheet More Resistant Cover for Outdoor CampingIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Urban Backwoods 80s Child Men Zipper Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirt,Cybex ATON Gold 5 Kindersitz/River Blueand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Superdry Women's Mila Stripe Midi Dress-Ferrari Scuderia 2020 Sebastian Vettel Kids Cap Red.Floren Gentle Oxfords for Men Business Shoes Lace up Microfiber Leather Pointed Toe Grid Embossed Burnished Style In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Josef Seibel Firenze 01 Choc/Moro Sandal.
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CONCLUSION
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