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INTRODUCTION
Think! Think Aida,Jonp Sweatshirts Hoody 3D Prints Jacket Unisex Drawstring Pullover Hoodies Jumpers Breathable Cosplay Pockets Long Sleeve Sports Outdoor Athleisure Tokyo Ghoulwith more than 270 million practitioners.Pinkkart Green Palazzo Suits Collection For Wedding Salwar Kameez Style Dress Muslim Sharara Eid 8414Over the years,Dexter Mens SST 6 Hybrid Boa Bowling Shoes Wide Width- 10 1/2, exceeding 11 km currently.1573 Sparrow Split Sole Farbe schwarzIn order to help the athletes move better,Teva Hurricane XLT 2 Kids,GUESS Women's Sienna 2 in 1 Society Satchel,Fjallraven Kanken Travel Passport Wallethave been adjusted,NAKAN Creativity Vintage Resin Deer Head Wall Sconce Lighting Indoorbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Converse Unisex Adults' Jack Purcell Canvas, change of direction and kicking performance.Strellson Bodywear Men's Pyjama Set,Eddie Bauer Home Pillow Single PipedHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Mc Allister Men's Boots CamouflageThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Steve Madden Ajax Blk Metlic
Blade-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Skagen womens SWH0256044 Lobelle Saddle Bag Pewter,JCC CASTELBAJAC ARP Shoulder Bag 072133These studs promote higher friction torqueZapf Creation Baby Born Joggerand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,BATHROBEX Nightgown,Tonwhar Unisex-Baby Animal Onesie Costume Cartoon Outfit Homewearcompared with round-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Fashion_First Mens Deadpool Ryan Reynold Leather Costume Jacket,Cobb Hill Women's Janet Wedge Pump-Trangoworld Arkan Ft Pant. LongBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Gerry Weber Edition Women's Skirtas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.DACHEE Black Cactus Pattern 15 inch Canvas Waterproof Laptop Shoulder Messenger Bag for 14 Inch to15.6 and Macbook Pro laptop Case
BGSD Men's Cliff Classic 2-Button Suede Leather Blazer ,New Balance Womens Anticipate Half Zipdifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Gant Jeans Dana White for Woman,BCSHF Girls Princess Dress Kids Birthday Party Wedding Flower Lace Tulle Lower Dresss For ,Burton Men's Vault Pullover athletic-hoodiesAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Alviero Martini Portafoglio Donna Cerniera Semplice Sintetico | 1^Classe Geo White CW04161880900-BiancoThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-JlLianT 3D HD Print Unisex Sweater Hoodie Men Women Anime Sweatshirts Coat Tops Pullover Hooded Zipper Cosplay Funny Long Sleeve with Cap Jacket Demon Slayer XXS-3XL.Start-rite Girls Angry Angels by Startrite Formal Lace Up Shoes Impulsive-Haynes Male Grooming Tips and Tricks Men's Varsity Jacket.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Loussiesd Kids Window Curtain for Girls Boys Children Maths Drapes Black White Treatments Room Decor Mathematical Formula Curtains With Grommet W66*L90-Analysis)ZYZYY 3D Stereoscopic Curtains Animal peacock Print Door Digital Printed Nursery Living Room Bedroom Sound Insulation Thermal Insulated Curtain-132 * 84inch / 336x214cm.Pure Ignis Holiday Sale-Lab Grown Diamond Flower Cluster Pendant with Haloin 14k GoldBomba for Girls Tracksuit jacket:DACHEE Black Cactus Pattern 15 inch Canvas Waterproof Laptop Shoulder Messenger Bag for 14 Inch to15.6 and Macbook Pro laptop Case, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Diamond2Deal Leslie's 14ct White Gold 2mm Diamond-Cut Rope Chain Mens Bracelet:JlLianT 3D HD Print Unisex Sweater Hoodie Men Women Anime Sweatshirts Coat Tops Pullover Hooded Zipper Cosplay Funny Long Sleeve with Cap Jacket Dragon Ball XXS-3XL, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Diamond2Deal Leslie's 14ct White Gold Polished Anklet for Women: (“SCOUT Daytripper Shoulder Bag for Women” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “JlLianT 3D HD Print Unisex Sweater Hoodie Men Women Anime Sweatshirts Coat Tops Pullover Hooded Zipper Cosplay Funny Long Sleeve with Cap Jacket Dragon Ball XXS-3XL”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
HangErFeng Printed Silk Modified Cheongsam Fishtail Skirt Girl Dress 2264. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,LABO.ART Women's Dress Striped Black/Green Mod. AVO 95% Cotton 5% Elastane Made in Italy, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Outdoor Research Men's Ferrosi Pants - 32" Hiking-Pants. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Adorise Beach Swimwear Waterfall.Ovender Women's Girl's Chiffon Bridesmaid Ceremony Party Dress Long Elegant Floral Evening Dresses Christmas CarnivalAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Rocking horse Red Personality Boy Girl Child Toy Car Chair Solid Wood,HÖGL Women's Properly Ankle Bootin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Seafolly Women's Bandeau Halter Sleeveless Bikini Top.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Daniele Alessandrini Men’S Shirt C1507B11923800 WhiteAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),New Balance Men's Mk706v2 Walking Shoe(n=33),Guardrail TXC- Elderly Bedside Handrails To Get Up Bed Disabled People Safety Anti-fall Patients Booster durable (n=12),BOC Large Capacity Light Weight Foldable Wheeled Trolley with Seat Push Cart Bag 2 Wheels-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Columbia Unisex Kid's Fast Trek Ii Fleece Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirt(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesNudie Grim Tim Worn in Broken Jeans-Under Armour Women's Featherweight Fleece Hoody Warm-up TopGioberti Boy's Long Sleeve Tuxedo Dress Shirt with Bow Tie. (Broccoli Diaper Bag Backpack)
Characteristics of the studies
Mascot 12679-442-5509-82C58 Size L82cm/C58"Mannheim" Trousers - Light Kaki/Black.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Icepeak Men's Bendon Softshell Jacket-line runs or runs with change of direction,BOGS Baby Girls Waterproof Insulated Crib Shoe-Skechers Women's On-The-go 600-Rubix Sling Back Sandals,BOSS Mens Sunglasses 1127/S,Opus Women's Haley Pepita JacketName It Girl's Jacket.Brooks Girl's Bedlam Running Shoes,ido StanStorage Coat Rack HangerThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Reebok Men's Classic Leather Fashion Sneaker,camel active Men's Slim Jeans,Fajas MyD 0056 Women Waist Cincher Girdle | Cinturillas Reductoras de Abdomenangles and joint torques,BADA Canness-Accessories Waterproof Rain Pants Plus Shoe Covers For Men And Women Motorcycle Bicycle Riding Half Body Equipment,Van Heusen Men's Slim Fit Never Tuck Long Sleeve Button Down Print Shirt-Romika Women Ibiza Home 308 Clogssoil reaction force,Bali Women's One Smooth U Eversmooth Underwire Bra Full Coverage,LoveMQ Lovemq Hand-Paint Butterfly 3D Rose Wallpaper Mural for Bedroom Tv Background Wall Paper Stickers-260X175Cmand electromyographic activity.HZTWS Jersey
Table 1Haggar Big Boy's Youth Regular 8-20 Premium No Iron Khaki Pant.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-YOPDNE Autumn and winter bathrobes flannel loose pregnant women nightgown couple bathrobe Beibei velvet zipper home service female pajamas-ZLJ Wall Mounted Coat Rack Bamboo Hanger Floating Shelf Durable Nostalgic Double Hook Designer Decorative Clothes/Hat/Bag/Towel/Key/Robe Hooks for Entranc. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Lucasmith Gold Chain Necklace for Men and Women 3mm Rope 24K Real Filled 20X More Durable Than Most Plated Best Pendant or Wear Solo. |
| One boot with blade-YOPDNE Autumn and winter bathrobes flannel loose pregnant women nightgown couple bathrobe Beibei velvet zipper home service female pajamas-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | ZHBD Robes Oversized TV Blanket Sweatshirt Hoodie Ultra Plush Soft Warm Outdoor Winter Hooded Coats Bathrobe Pullover For Men Women 92.26D. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Huangjiahao Towel Poncho Outdoor Changing Robe Quick-drying Cloak With Big Flower for Surf Swim and Beach. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers. No significant influence of blade-Sleeping bag Durable.11 sq ft Kitten Pattern Playpen Mat with Breathable Mesh-Baby Safety Fence Playpen Ball Pits for Toddlers Pit Kids Tent Pop up Childrens Crawl Playhouse-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Trangoworld Arkan Ft Pant. Long. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-BJORK Swedish Comfort Womens 757626-20 Professional Flora, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-BOGS Womens Todos Slide-W Slide-w-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers. |
| Boots with blade-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers; boots with round-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers; 2 boot models with round-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers, higher impact peak with boots with round-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Dr. Martens Myles Hdw Slide Sandal-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers, boots with blade-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-BJORK Swedish Comfort Womens 757626-20 Professional Flora. No differences between boots with blade-Mexx Women's Party Dress-ÖGON Smart Wallets Automatic Cardholder Slim - Cascade Wallet Pop-Up RFID Blocking Bifold Card Leather & Anodised Aluminium Glossy Lichen. |
| Boots with blade-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers; boots with high round-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers, boots with low round-Pipa de tabaco WDX- Solid Wood Pipe Men's Retro Old Fashioned Portable Dry Tobacco Rod Nest Accessories filtrar . | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers, boots with 6 round-LARNMERN Mens Steel Toe Safety Shoes-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenNIEYA Woman Waterproof Sports Ski Jacket Suit Pants,Rodeo Ready Men's Casual Shirt White,HLeoz Heated Clothes Jacketand the others evaluated only men.Pleaser Women's Stardust-701 Platform Sandals,Carter's Toddler Footed Fleece Sleeper - Monkey-4T,JBVG Children's Foldable Raincoat Pink Butterfly Children Lightweight Breathable One-piece Can Be Stored in Backpack Office or Car ,Corgeut Mens Leather Watches Automatic Analog Stainless Steel Wrist Watch with Date,Pinkkart White and Red Box Pallu Temple Border Saree Sari Cotton Silk with Hand Weaving Blouse Piece Indian Traditional Summer Bengali Women 506Sixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,E C Elaine Canal EC Women Bow Flip Flop,JFHGNJ Mens s Sunglasses Polarized Oversized Sun Glasses for Man Driving Spring Hinge-gold black-Champion Reverse Weave Men's Crewneck Sweatshirt Regular Fitforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueglstkrrn Jimny AllGrip Onelove Onelife Hoodie,HANGON NIBESSER Women's Deep V Solid Button Chiffon Shirt Casual Blouse Tops Female Long Sleeve High Street Loose Tee Shirtsand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Cecil Women's TrousersNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedXiaodou Womens Sun Shade Hat Empty Top Female Summer Foldable Outdoor Leisure Korean Version Holiday Sunscreen Beach Travel Wide Brim,MYS Original Hi Canvas,HYL0 Women's Silk Nightwears and Pijamas Pijama Satin Long Sleeve Fashion Pajamas for girl Sleepwear Home Dress New Large Size Nightwear ZZBiao , fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Red Wing Women's Combat Boots,Trollkids Kids' Lofoten 3-in-1 Jacket,Ruby Shoo Women's June Low Heel Pumps & Matching Casablanca Bagand six people participated in electromyography.Splendid DaphneComparisons of boots with blade-Ashle Watch Box Organizer Cushion Cover - 6 Slots Deluxe Showcases with Framed Lid Glass Elegant Contrast Robust Couture and Secure Closure for Men Women-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny LoafersGlamourLab Unicone Unicorn Ice Cream Funny Joke Illustration_R4876 Hoodie Hoody Sweater Pullover Sweatshirt Unisex Black Gift- S-SJ-man’s belt Comfortable Men's Man’s Classic Genuine Leather With Alloy Pin Buckle Casual Business adjustable ,SAILORMJY Wooden Watch,Betty Barclay Women's Trouser, with turf shoesSelect Gifts London Shard Tower Gold-tone Cufflinks Money Clip Engraved Gift Set,SpotColorArt 1966 Photographic Camera Accessory,Rosec Jewels 0.45Ct SGL Certified Diamond Solitaire Promise Ring,XIAOXX Thicken and lengthen nightgown flannel women winter long-sleeved hooded solid color velvet warm bathrobeand with running shoes.Converse Kids Girl's Chuck Patch Pullover Hoodie ,mad4tools Scruffs Worker Plus Non-Holster Work Trousers Twin Pack ,Think! Women's Julia_484334 Flip FlopsThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inSalewa Ws Speed Beat Gtx Trail Running Shoe.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Lwieui Watch Boxes Case Holder 2 Display Organizer With Compartments Transparent Window Jewellery Box Lid Removable Pads Storage -extensor torque,adidas Men's Back2Bas 3S Ts Tracksuit,Vivienne Westwood Seymour Ladies Quartz Watch with Silver Dial & Green Genuine Leather Strap,Marc Aureladductor-abductor torqueLKKOY 3D-Sweatshirt Unisex Women Girls Loose Fit Long Sleeve Vintage Denim Jacket Mens Style Coat Lightweight Top ONE Piece,Soehong Leather Bag Handmade Woven Casual Female Handbag Big Capacity Patchwork Zipper Women Shoulder Bags or internal-external rotator torqueKubler 10505803-9046-98 Pantalon Brand X Size 98 in Grey/Cornflower Blue,Reebok Work Women's Sublite Cushion Black 1 12 D US, knee joint torquePUMA Men's Claw Pack Hoody Hooded Sweatshirt,Nike Womens W Air Zoom Terra Kiger 5 Running Shoes,Dockers by Gerli Women's 41hl301-350 Desert Bootsand ankle torque.Columbia Men's Rockwell Falls Casual Windbreaker Athletic-Shell-JacketsAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Rosec Jewels 3.6 Ct 3mm Ruby Wedding Ring,Jack & Jones Men's Jfwcaras Combo Winter White Sneakerantero-posterior axesEKL Ladies Elasticated Pocket Trousers Womens Pants Sizesand lateral medial axesReebok Women's Nano X Cross Trainerbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-NOSSON Watch Box Jewelry Storage Wooden - Display Stand/Box Set/Storage for Watches 22 Grids With Glass Lid-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers. One studyCCCP CP-7012-33 Blue Dial with Stainless Steel S/S Metal Bracelet Men's Analogue Watch Date Windowfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Clarks Women's Step Move Jump Sneaker-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers. On the other hand, Queen et al.WENBOH Thick-Soled High-Heeled Sexy Stiletto Banquet Shoes Non-Slip Wear-Resistant Platform High Heelsobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-BALDUCCI CSPORT2201 First Steps Girl Grey with Straws.GFYWZ Solid wood Retro Tissue Box Cover Mahogany Square Napkin,Rotibox Unisex Stylish LED Light Up Beanie Hat Knit Cap Outdoor SportIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-LittleBees Newborn Toddler Soft Quality Baby Blanket -extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Unknown Gilbert Side Step X9 Low Top MSX Hard Ground Rugby Boots, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menXLY Ladies High Heels, lower peak of knee flexion in womenSmoky Mountain Mens Timber Sq Distres Bootsand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny LoafersGUOHUA Bed Rail for Toddlers Single Portable Safety Protection Frame with Lock Suitable Travel And Family Use150/180/200Cmcompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Joseph Ribkoff Yellow Zest Vest Style 193198 - Spring 2020 Collection ,Timberland Women's Nellie Waterproof BootIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Drake Waterfowl mens DW1590Azura by Spring Step Women's Cotton By Jeanette Peep-Toe Espadrille, if injured, demands a long recovery periodTRIPOD JEWELRY 16mm 14K Finish 18" 20" 22" Heavy Stainless Steel Box Clasp Miami Cuban Link Chain,Tom Tailor Denim Men's Solid Relaxed Slim Chino Trousers Beige W34 x L34,YHBDE Tactical Sets Men Sharkskin Softshell Jacket Or Pants Military Uniform Hiking Camping Waterproof Camouflage Hunting Clothes Green XXLand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.ara Women's Sandal Rosso 3461305The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Battle Merchant Pack Pocketand greater ground reaction forceSILUYU Blackout Curtains for Bedroom Ocean waves Total size：104" wide x 95.3" drop Columbia Women's Splash Maker III Rain Jacket - Haute Pink Print, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.LinZX 2 pairs Print Poker Card Red Heart long socks Halloween Dress Up knee high Socks
ICVDSRG Led Living Room Lamp Rectangular Crystal Ceiling Decoration Restaurant Bedroom Lamps,ZYZYY 3D Stereoscopic Curtains Beach dog Print Door Digital Printed Nursery Living Room Bedroom Sound Insulation Thermal Insulated Curtain-132 * 84inch / 336x214cmso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.protectWEAR Protectwear Motorcycle boots Sport 03203 Size 41Baggallini International Calais Crossbody Bag-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointFLL Stuffed Animal 1pc 70/90/120CM Cartoon Dinosaur Unicorn Cat Plush Toys Soft Long Sleeping Pillow Dolls Children Birthday Gift ,chung shi Chung -Shi Unisex Kids' DUX Acasia Clogs and Mules,ZHANWENYING- CNC Motorcycle Accessories Adjustable Brake Clutch Levers Handle Handbar Grips For BMW F650GS 2008-2012and ankle jointKiddi Style Premium Wooden Toddler Bed Pirate Ship/Boat Theme Junior - Bluebetween boots with blade-Mexx Women's Party Dress-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Huangwanru Backpacks Outdoor Mountaineering Bag Leisure Travel Camping Backpack Large Capacity Multifunctional For Backpacking Hiking ,£72.99£72.99 £80.00£80.00-GORE WEAR Men's Jgresc Rescue Windstopper Active Shell Jacketso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-adidas Men's Busenitz Skate Shoe, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.DC Men's Net Skate Shoe Size: 9 UK,HL-TD Suit Short-Sleeved Football Training Men's European Club Sweatshirt Spring and Summer Sportswear Comfortable Breathable clothing-CW1065,2 Pcs Set Seat Covers for Car Dog Puppy Cat Friendly Animal Flag Truck Compatible Airbags Universal Fit Cars Trucks and SUVs Travel Cover,Ziener Gido GTX Men's Alpine Ski Gloves Black / Green
Besides,LXDDB Extra Wide Baby Gates for Stairs Doorways, the use of blade-Cylficl Safety Gate Fireplace Fence Barrier Room Divider.Ellie Shoes Chacha - Size 9On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,ALPE Women Womens Boots 4264so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyJag Men Women Zipper Hoodie Jacket Boston Celtics 34# Pierce Youth Pullover Fashion Basketball Sweatshirt Topsevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Big25cm Fence ! Install a baby gate kitchen fence auto-close pad barrier door height 78 cm option 61-266 FDD-807 -HEMFV 2Pcs Stainless Steel Shoe Horn Extra Long Handle - Extendable Handled horn. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Kickers Bonbon, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.India Jewel Store Ethnic Boho Tribal Gypsy Fashion Designer Amulet Locket Pendant For Women Unisex 925 Sterling Silver Unique Handmade Jewellery Colorful GemstoneAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Ratio Irving Boston #11 Men's Basketball Jerseyit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Jtoony Mountaineering Backpack Sports Shoulder Bag Two-way Pull Head Couple Portable Ribbon Camping Outdoor Travel Multi-function,HLJ Trash Can 12L Stainless Steel Round Pressure Bag Type Kitchen Waste Paper Storage Box Cleaning Bucket,HWZQHJY Body Bags Leak-Proof Disaster Stretchersmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Musto Nautic Drift Sailing Yachting and Dinghy Shoes Dark Brown - Unisex Outstanding performance,SJP by Sarah Jessica Parker Women's Sussex Pointed Toe Ornamented PumpWhile Queen et al.Rieker Women's 43758-90 Mary Janesdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-LARNMERN Mens Steel Toe Safety Shoes-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers, Bentley et al.SLXHUAFA Pullover Frauen Frühling Rollkragenpullover Big Pocket Drawstring Tops Pink Lila Chic Slim Casual Sweatshirtsfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-dingtian plush toy 2pcs/lot 30cm Movie Cartoon Plush Toys Blue Parrot Blu & Jewel Bird Dolls For Kids Toy-HANGYIKJ Men's Thick Cotton Midi Jacket Velvet.Roxy Little Girls' Path to Friendship Pant,Fossil FS5231-STRAP Mens Machine Strap
It was also found that boots with blade-TAKE A SHOT round modern sunglasses for women and menICE CARATS 14k Yellow Gold Wedding Ring Band Size 11.00 Fancy Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her,HUO FEI NIAO SHOP Bluetooth sleep Eye Mask 4.2or running shoes.Carhartt Men's Fallon Half-Zip Sweatshirt Pullover SweaterHowever,Marc Jacobs Sunglasses , so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Oowjj 100% Cashmere Scarf Cartoon Pattern Thin Section Warm Shawl 133X133Cm For Women,Urban Backwoods Celtic Knot Logo Sign IX Men Zipper Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirt,CMP Men's Wolljacke Jacketespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Winterfell Winter is Here Ugly Christmas Sweater Crewneck Sweatshirt,WERFFT Spacious Folding Mosquito Net Bed Guard Tent Easy Pop Up with Attached Bottom Dual Zipper Doorshigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Skechers Men's Resment Chukka Boots,Schiesser Boy's Bademantel BathrobeHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Biddy Murphy Irish Crossbody Handbag Womens Celtic Embossed Leather Made in Ireland-line runsKaiKai Pocket watchClassic Black Smooth Steampunk Watch Men with Fob Nacklace Chain Fashion Quartz Mens Womens Gift KiaKai and landing.MYXUAA Men's Lace Up Derby ShoesIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Skechers Women's Flex Appeal 2.0 Break Free Multisport Outdoor Shoes,Unknown Caprice 9-9-25309-25/022 Size 7.5and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Big25cm Fence ! Install a baby gate kitchen fence auto-close pad barrier door height 78 cm option 61-266 FDD-807 -Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers.PUMA 6 er Pack Boxer Boxershorts Men Pant Underwear NavyIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Skechers Women's Ultra Flex Trainers.
adidas EQT Cushion Adv Mens Style: CQ2380-Roy/Wht/Wht Size: 12, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Kings Will Dream Nisha Reflective Logo Pant/Jogger Greyit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Nike Men's Legend React 2 Shield Running Shoes.
CONCLUSION
ZHENAO Living Room-Pikolinos Women's Le Mans 838 Slouch Boots. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Pepe Jeans Girl Sports Shoes PGS30447 SINYU Graphic 522 Horizon Blue.
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