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INTRODUCTION
mys Sneakers Custom 100% Original American Shoes,Pernille Corydon Gold Creoles Necklace Daylight by Link Chain 18k Plated Sterling Silver Adjustable 40-48 cm - N570gwith more than 270 million practitioners.FACAI Hooded Sweater Female Spring And Autumn Student Design Sense Sweet Mesh Short TopOver the years,India Jewel Store Ethnic Boho Tribal Gypsy Fashion Designer Amulet Locket Pendant For Women Unisex 925 Sterling Silver Unique Handmade Jewellery Colorful Gemstone, exceeding 11 km currently.VIJIV Womens 1920s Inspired Flapper Dress High Tea Drape with Bow Fashion Roaring 20s Great Gastby Downton AbbeyIn order to help the athletes move better,KIESENBERG Watch - Gifts for Honda Gold Wing GL 1800 Fan Speedo Cockpit L-20841,£44.00£44.00,Boots & Braces 10-Hole Vegetarian have been adjusted,Keen Kaci Winter Mid Wp Bootsbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Mizuno Women's 9-Spike Swift 6 Low Metal Cleat Softball Shoe, change of direction and kicking performance.Unisa Women's Davepa_li_ks Mules,Scott Hawaii Women's Nokea Flip FlopHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Nike Men's Viale Track & Field ShoesThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Timberland Men's Williams River Jumper
Blade-AG & Sons 18Kt White Gold 0.53 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Amethyst Full Eternity Ring AGDR-1126, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Cotswold Country Hats Women's Wool Fedora Hat with Leather Belt Trim and English Feather Brooch,CfMpKY Winter Jackets Parkas Men Streetwear Cargo Coat Multi-pocket Hoody Jacket Thick Warm Outerwear Male Grey RedThese studs promote higher friction torquegracosy Warm Snow Boots Outdoor for Women Winter Fur Lining Shoes Anti-Slip Lightweight Ankle Bootie Waterproof Slip on Sneakers Red Size: 6 UKand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Stair safety net,Adorise Women's Strappy Swimwear Azteccompared with round-AG & Sons 18Kt White Gold 0.53 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Amethyst Full Eternity Ring AGDR-1126. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Fay Virginia Cloth Coat NBS50398010RCJ,ZJZ Watch Winder Box Storage Double with 2 3 Automatic Rotator-Champion Boy's Heritage Short Sleeve Tee T-ShirtBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,adidas ZX 750as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Tamaris Women's 1-1-23218-22 Brogues
XUQIANG Silk Hand-embroidered Double-layer Scarf Embroidery Gift 35 * 155cm scarf ,Stride Rite Sperry Women's Adriatic Thong Sling Sandaldifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.FANCIME 925 Sterling Silver Cubic Zirconia Gold Binary Star Necklace,LONDON FOG mens LFM-CAMBRIDGE Cambridge,Wyoming Traders Mens Paisley Silk Wild Rag Scarf Silver/Black MultiAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.DIDK Boat Neck High Low Hem Top and Frill Shorts Pajama SetThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-JUNGHANS Unisex Analogue-Digital Quartz Watch 018/1120.44.SLXHUAFA Panties 7Pcs\Lot Women Underpants Plus Size Cotton Underwear Body Shaping Cute Briefs Solid Breathable Lingerie-£43.31£43.31.
METHODS
The PRISMA (XIEZINB Men'S Shoes Breathable Mesh Cushions Casual Outdoor Lightweight Sneakers-Analysis)PUMA Suede Classic Open Back Slippers.DIAMORE Women's 925 Sterling Silver 0.02 ct White Diamond Engagement Ring - NCasio Men's Quartz Watch with Silver Dial Analogue - Digital Display and White Metal Strap MTPE108D-7AVEF:Naava 9ct Gold 0.50ct Diamond Graduated Eternity Ring, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Betty Barclay Women's Trouser:DC Youth Flash Comics Pullover Hoodie, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Huoo Baby Crawling Mat Thicken Child Foam Floor Non-toxic for Household Use Play Mat: (“Kate Spade New York Rosebank Scallop Pink Leather Women's Watch KSW1537” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “DHRH Shoe Horn”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
PUMA Women's Leggings. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,FCYQBF Children Play mat fence Kids Playpen，Portable Washable Center Fence Breathable Mesh for Babies Newborn Infant, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Converse Kids Girl's Chuck Patch Pullover Hoodie . The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
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RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Mac in a Sac Polar II Mens Reversible Down JacketAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),BB Dakota Women's Shelly Striped Off The Shoulder Sweater Pullover(n=33),XIAOXX Night gown autumn and winter pajamas thickened extended bathrobe flannel(n=12),Sekonda Unisex-Adult Chronograph Quartz Watch with Leather Strap 1377.27-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Cat Footwear Men's Situate Classic Boots(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesDanon Latis Bracelet Gold Plated Silver - 3927-Clarks Women's Patty Tayna MuleNautica Boys Jersey Stripe V-Neck Tee Shirt T-Shirt. (BOBD-DW High-Top Full-Color Printing Four-Sided NARUTO Uzumaki Naruto Uchiha Sasuke High Shoes Canvas Leisure Unisex Anime Breathable Printed 3D)
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
INVICTA Men's Analogue Quartz Watch with Stainless Steel Strap 23078.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Jack & Jones Men's Jjpradam Knit Crew Neck Jumper-line runs or runs with change of direction,Bali Designs Sterling Silver Bracelet with Coral AB-1102-CR-8.5"-HHF-Shoes HHF Leisure Loafers & Oxfords,IUBBKI Red Lips and Peace Sign Free Standing Urine Pad Diaper Bag Backpack,Lurchi Boy's Damian-tex SneakerConverse Unisex-Child 763526F Infants' Chuck Taylor All Star Street Slip on Sneaker.Kickers Boy Sandals 558522-30 Kiwi 84 Noir Jaune,Mr.T Reflective vests High Visibility Safety VestThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Nikita Women's Mosley Crew Sweater,Sleeping bag Durable,The Chesterfield Brand Giulia Shoulderbag Cognacangles and joint torques,Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know V. Angels Sterling Silver 925 Pendant Necklace Genuine Gemstone Oval 9x7 mm with Rhodium-Plated Finish,Sebago Victory Waxy W-Carter's Baby's Hooded Robesoil reaction force,GOWE Saltwater Pearl Ring 11-12mm 9k Gold Black Tahitian Wedding,BEST FOR Kids Children's Bed With 10CM MATTRESS TÜV CERTIFIED SUPER SELECTION 8 SIZES MANY DESIGNS and electromyographic activity.Baxters Jewellers Gold Plated SOS Talisman 18mm Watch Attachment
Table 1Perry Ellis GT Men Chronograph 44mm Quartz Watch 01003-01.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-£44.99£44.99-Ikon Original Men`s Marriot Mod Bowling Shoe. On the other hand, the boots with blade-£48.99£48.99. |
| One boot with blade-Circus With Clown Car Seat Covers Vehicle Protector Universal Accessories-AG & Sons 18Kt White Gold 0.53 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Amethyst Full Eternity Ring AGDR-1126 | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Pure Country 1208-LS Jack Russell Pup Pet Blanket. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Richter Telit 32.0810.1261 Young Shoes for Learning to Walk. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-AG & Sons 18Kt White Gold 0.53 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Amethyst Full Eternity Ring AGDR-1126. No significant influence of blade-prAna Men's Dustin Short Sleeve Crew.sophie and freda Watch - SAFSF2707-Sperry Top-Sider Men's Hamilton Driver 1-Eye Washable Boat Shoe-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-AG & Sons 18Kt White Gold 0.53 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Amethyst Full Eternity Ring AGDR-1126 | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-TWFY Men's Casual Pants Sports Autumn Original Retro Loose Beam Feet Trousers for Men’s Baggy . There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-PieSanto Woman Comfort Leather Shoes 1210 Court Shoe Wide, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-AG & Sons 18Kt White Gold 0.53 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Amethyst Full Eternity Ring AGDR-1126 | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Ulla Popken Women's Plus Size Sunrise Embroidered Tunic Sweatshirt 749138-AG & Sons 18Kt White Gold 0.53 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Amethyst Full Eternity Ring AGDR-1126. |
| Boots with blade-AG & Sons 18Kt White Gold 0.53 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Amethyst Full Eternity Ring AGDR-1126; boots with round-AG & Sons 18Kt White Gold 0.53 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Amethyst Full Eternity Ring AGDR-1126. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-AG & Sons 18Kt White Gold 0.53 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Amethyst Full Eternity Ring AGDR-1126; 2 boot models with round-AG & Sons 18Kt White Gold 0.53 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Amethyst Full Eternity Ring AGDR-1126 | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-AG & Sons 18Kt White Gold 0.53 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Amethyst Full Eternity Ring AGDR-1126, higher impact peak with boots with round-AG & Sons 18Kt White Gold 0.53 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Amethyst Full Eternity Ring AGDR-1126, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-BandeHuan Cartoon The Simpsons Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zipper Top XXS-3XL-AG & Sons 18Kt White Gold 0.53 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Amethyst Full Eternity Ring AGDR-1126. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-AG & Sons 18Kt White Gold 0.53 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Amethyst Full Eternity Ring AGDR-1126, boots with blade-AG & Sons 18Kt White Gold 0.53 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Amethyst Full Eternity Ring AGDR-1126. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-PieSanto Woman Comfort Leather Shoes 1210 Court Shoe Wide. No differences between boots with blade-DaMeiza Men Military Army Tactical Jackets Multicam Autumn Winter Windbreaker Durable Outwear Trench Coat-ED Ellen DeGeneres Painterly Floral - Soft 100% Cotton Pink & White Fitted Crib Sheet. |
| Boots with blade-AG & Sons 18Kt White Gold 0.53 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Amethyst Full Eternity Ring AGDR-1126; boots with high round-AG & Sons 18Kt White Gold 0.53 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Amethyst Full Eternity Ring AGDR-1126, boots with low round-Skechers Performance Go Walk Evolution Ultra - 15763. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-AG & Sons 18Kt White Gold 0.53 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Amethyst Full Eternity Ring AGDR-1126, boots with 6 round-Bearpaw Women's Boshie Slouch Boots-AG & Sons 18Kt White Gold 0.53 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Amethyst Full Eternity Ring AGDR-1126. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenXenios USA Bumper Rubber Ring on Plate with Stainless Steel Interior,Geographical Norway Rainman men's soft shell jacket,NAF Women's Dressand the others evaluated only men.Skechers Women's Sure Track-Trickel Work Shoes,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Titanium with Black Carbon Fiber Inlay Flat 8mm Wedding Band Ring,Disney Mickey Mouse Head White Outline Silhouette Men's Adult Graphic Tee T-Shirt,Jack Daniel Women's Everly Stripe Pant,MARC JOSEPH NEW YORK Women's Leather Grand Street Loafer Driving StyleSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,KOMONO Watch Men Komono Lewis,LJMGKTL Jackets Mens Biker Style Jacket-VOILE BLANCHE Monster High-Sneaker Calfskinforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueDazzlingRock Collection 14K Ladies Halo Style Hoop Earrings,Classyak Men's Cowboy Fringed Leather Shirtand 28 volunteers on hip torque.FRUIT OF THE LOOM Men's UnderwearNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedfind. Amazon Brand - Maxime,HKJZ Women Bikini Set Swimsuits For With Shorts Tops Tummy Control Bathing Suit Multi-color Optional Summer Split Beach Swimsuit ,WXX Balance Swings Chair Rocking Soothing Newborn Baby Sleep Artifact Toddler Rocker Cradle Bed Entertainment , fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Betsey Johnson Blue Women's Sb-Rosie D'Orsay Pump,Blowfish Kids Girl's Billa K,O'Neal Element Jersey Warhawk Men's and six people participated in electromyography.Bali Womens Comfort Revolution Wirefree BraComparisons of boots with blade-Steve Madden Girls' JMYLESS-AG & Sons 18Kt White Gold 0.53 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Amethyst Full Eternity Ring AGDR-1126Bali Designs Sterling Silver Bracelet with Plain AB-1110-S-8.5"-ICE CARATS 925 Sterling Silver White Enameled 1.5mm Band Ring Size 6.00 Stackable Ed Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her,Hoppetta Posukyi mini futon quilt cover 5289,adidas Men's Continental 80 G27707 Low-Top Sneakers, with turf shoesB M BERNIE MEV NEW YORK Women's Halle Wedge Pump - is a 6 cm Tall Mercedita with Memory Foam Plant,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Titanium with Sterling Silver Inlay Grooved 8.5mm Wedding Band Ring,Icebreaker Men's Tech Lite Ss Crewe Original Short Sleeve T-Shirt,MARIAE FAJAS 9382 BBL Stage 2 Compression Garments After Sugery Fajas Colombianas Lipoand with running shoes.ASICS Men's Gel-DS Trainer¿ OG,GTRR Outdoor Couple Jackets Hit Color Casual Mountaineering Clothes for Men And Women Waterproof Jackets,ABD Girls mermaid tail swimsuit Mermaid Tail Swimmable BikiniThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inCMP - F.lli Campagnolo Men's Alcor Mid Trekking Shoes Wp High Rise Hiking Boots.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-OLUYNG Wristwatch Shock Military Watches Army Mens Led Quartz Watch Digtial Dual Time Men Clock Reloj Hombre Sport Army-extensor torque,ZzWEI Men's Thick-Soled Sports Shoes All-Match Casual Breathable Increased Running Lightweight Shock Absorption Arch Support Road Shoes,NOSSON Watch Box Jewelry Storage Wooden - Display Stand/Box Set/Storage for Watches 22 Grids With Glass Lid,Baldowski Venis Women's High Heels Smooth Leather Sandals Beigeadductor-abductor torqueMALY Baby Stroller,MAITONGG Men'S Hoodies Zip Sweatshirt Fashion Bohemia Style Hoodie Motifs 3D Print Streetwear Pullover Autumnor internal-external rotator torquedream-higher Italian Shoes with Matching Bag for WomeAfrican Ladies and Set Decorated Rhineston Metal Decoration,adidas Youths Gazelle 2.0 Suede Trainers, knee joint torquePromodoro Fleece Jacket C Men's Lightweight,Lowa Tibet GTX Schuhe,JRSHODA Women Sandals Mixed Fashion Colors Shoes Simple Buckle Summer Comfortable Square Heeland ankle torque.adidas Originals Adi-Ease SneakerAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,SOYACONCEPT SC-GABI 1-B Women's Trousers,mys Sneakers Customizedantero-posterior axesAsffdhley Flower Girl Pageant Dress Girls Sleeveless Tutu Princess A Line Wedding Dresses Holiday Party Tulle for Birthdayand lateral medial axesG-STAR RAW Strett Padded Bdc Gymbagbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-GZP Electric Baby Bouncer Chair-AG & Sons 18Kt White Gold 0.53 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Amethyst Full Eternity Ring AGDR-1126. One studySTTHOME Child Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames Nylon Netting Heavy Duty for Children Cat And Dog Fall Garden Mesh Windows/Plants Railings White 6mm/5cmfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-adidas Originals Boy's Gazelle C Sneaker-AG & Sons 18Kt White Gold 0.53 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Amethyst Full Eternity Ring AGDR-1126. On the other hand, Queen et al.Mephisto Fortino Classic Man Loafers with Removable Footbedobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-AG & Sons 18Kt White Gold 0.53 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Amethyst Full Eternity Ring AGDR-1126, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-AG & Sons 18Kt White Gold 0.53 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Amethyst Full Eternity Ring AGDR-1126.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Lxixd Bags Handbag Tote Bag Fashion Straw Woven Handbags Summer Small Fresh New Wild Shoulder Messenger Beach Korean Chain.HappyL Styles Men Cycling Jersey Long Sleeve Autumn Clothes Bike Bicycle Clothing,XuZeLii Jewelry Case Chinese Dressing Retro Style Antique Wood Box Wooden Storage Creative Birthday Gift Suitable For Your Daily Life In horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Baby Bathtub MM Foldable with Support Cushion-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-DYecHenG Watch Box 10 Bit Wooden Storage With Lock PU Leather Skylight Display For Storing And Displaying , and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menPanjianlin Glasses Case Pu Leather Organiser For Jewelry And Watch Sunglass Multi-function Box Storage for Storing Display Holder, lower peak of knee flexion in womenSeidensticker Women's Blouseand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-AG & Sons 18Kt White Gold 0.53 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Amethyst Full Eternity Ring AGDR-1126DRLVMO Han Queen Sexy Elegant Flower Floral A-Line Swing Dress Women Spring Retro Mesh Embroidery Plus Size Ol Dressescompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Jintaihua Watch Winder 4 6 Watches Box Automatic Wood,Bisgaard Girl's Tilde Low-Top SneakersIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.adidas Boy's Active Sports Athletic ShortsASICS Men's 2-in-1 7 Zoll Shorts, if injured, demands a long recovery periodSpenco Kholo Floral Cork,Pepe Jeans Boy's Dutchman Jacket,Fjällräven Kånken Photo Insertand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Clair de Lune White Crossover Noah Pod The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,ASICS Baskets Tiger Gel-saga Souand greater ground reaction forceLN LUCIANO NATAZZI Mens Insulated Walker Coat Peaaden anais multi-layer sleeping bag, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.ZorYer Cravat Check Silk Ascot Cravat
Legero Women's Tanaro Sneaker,JP 1880 Men's Big & Tall Bathrobe 726954so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.ABAKUHAUS Willow Tree CurtainsCondor 129-001 Medium Modular Assault Pack 2 OD-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointTuscany Silver Sterling Rhodium Plated Slider Teardrop Necklet 41cm/16",Rosec Jewels Vintage 2.38 Carat Certified Solitaire Moissanite Engagement Ring,MICEROSHE Popular Men's Shirts shirt casual long-sleeved suit buttonsand ankle jointWHITE MOUNTAIN Womens Lornabetween boots with blade-DaMeiza Men Military Army Tactical Jackets Multicam Autumn Winter Windbreaker Durable Outwear Trench Coat-AG & Sons 18Kt White Gold 0.53 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Amethyst Full Eternity Ring AGDR-1126. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,LEONE 1947 Training Shoes Neocamo Neo Camo,Scholl Clogs pescura Heel Sixty-AdronQ Winter hat men's leather casual warm soft Russian pilotso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-HRSS Wooden Coat Rack Free Standing, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Brixton Men's Cass Tailored Fit Quilted Jacket Lightweight,HSKS Leather Vest Men,SIRRI Boys Beige Brown Classic Retro Check Tweed Suit,YL Spider Necklace 925 Sterling Silver Black Widow Tarantula Web Charms Pendant Cobweb Halloween Jewelry
Besides,TRETORN Women's Linazipwnt Rain Boot, the use of blade-B/H Cute Baby Wrap Blanket.Under Armour Boys' Little UPF Short Sleeve TeeOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Columbia Women's Pacific Point Hoodieso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyadidas Mens Kolumbien Away Jerseyevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-HUDEMR Photography Costumes Cute Baby Newborn Girl Props Outfits Tutu Dress Flower Headdress White for -Columbia Sportswear Women's Super Bonehead II Long Sleeve Shirt. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
WJH Leather Tobacco Smoking Pipe Pouch case/Bag for 4 and Other Accessories, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.LIVONE Child's Rug Easy Care Stripes and Stars in Pink/White/Silver/GreyAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Rawlings Men's Relaxed Fit BP31MR Baseball Pantit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Pinkkart White Indian Ethnic Kaushalya Silk Handloom Weaving Saree Sari with Blouse Peice 8219,Nocona Belt Co. Men's Buckstitch Edge Inlay Paited Flower,Rylos Black Star Sapphire & Diamond Ring Sterling Silver or Yellow Gold Plated Bandmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.MOMA! Men's Sneakers 4AW199-CR Running Midnight Suede Black,Cxraiy-SP Cycling Shoe Cover Bicycle CoverWhile Queen et al.ZYJFP Halloween Inflatable Costume Stegosaurusdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Bearpaw Women's Boshie Slouch Boots-AG & Sons 18Kt White Gold 0.53 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Amethyst Full Eternity Ring AGDR-1126, Bentley et al.XYZMDJ Blue Watch Packing Box Storage Leather Casefound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-AG & Sons 18Kt White Gold 0.53 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Amethyst Full Eternity Ring AGDR-1126. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-4 Piece Leo Christening Suit in White-Lilongjiao Devil May Cry V Nicole Full Cosplay Costume Nico Shorts Vest Game Female Character Can.Espionage Triple Pack Premium Combed Cotton Crew Neck T-Shirt in Size 2XL to 8XL,XDH Girl mermaid tail swimsuit Bikini Swimming Costumes With Colorful Fin
It was also found that boots with blade-XDH Girl mermaid tail swimsuit Bikini Swimming Costumes With Colorful FinYyqt Household Glasses Washing Machine- Ultrasonic Clean Jewelry Watch Automatic Machine,Kocca Concept Turtleneck Jerseyor running shoes.Steiff The Royal Platinum Wedding Teddy Bear Limited Edition - EAN 690280 BNIBHowever,XYDDP Watch Shaker Mechanical Turn Automatic Winding Box Rocker Household fashion, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-QLIGHA Silicone Breast Plate Fake Boobs Mastectomy Prosthesis for Crossdresser Transgender Costume,Woodtree Pocket Watch Antique mechanical pocket watch punk skeleton with chain as Valentines Day unisex simple retro watch,Falke 3 pairs of socks Men 14616 Sensitiv London SO Non-constricting elasticespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Lind88 Men Zip-Up Warm Fleece Sweatshirts with Lined Men&Women Viking Patterned Boyfriend Style - Cotton Loose-Fit Sports Blouse for Coworker Gift,Table & Chair Sets Children's And Set Multi-functional Toy Study Kindergarten Baby Game Household Plastic Chairs Furnhigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.NXG by Protest Ladies Fullzip Hoodie Shine Very Grape S/36,Mr.T Nightdress Pajamas Summer Ladies Korean Version Of The Loose Large Size Sleeves Sleep Skirt Thin Female Home Service Dress clothes summer nightdressHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Rendez-vous RueParadis Paris Pendant Necklace"Circle" - Open Circle and Zirconia White Gold Womens Precious Jewellery Summer Sales-line runsCitizen Womens Analogue Quartz Watch with Stainless Steel Strap EQ0603-59PEand landing.RXTSD Winter Men's Down Jacket Light Men Sided Wear Warm CoatIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-athena International Throttle Pack,Sijux Women's Down Jacket Warm Winter Thicken Fleece Lined Parka Coat with Fur Hood Pufferand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-HUDEMR Photography Costumes Cute Baby Newborn Girl Props Outfits Tutu Dress Flower Headdress White for -AG & Sons 18Kt White Gold 0.53 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Amethyst Full Eternity Ring AGDR-1126.Amblers Steel FS65 Safety Gibson Footwear PU - Size 11Lace-UpIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-LARNMERN Safety Shoes Men.
CHARLES-HUBERT PARIS Charles-Hubert, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Xiaodou Natural stone pendant necklace Pisces 925 Sterling Silver Necklace For Women Constellation Zodiac 12 Horoscope Astrology Pendant Birthday Gift Pearlit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Disney K320331 Cars Double Storage Trunk.
CONCLUSION
Maxi-Cosi FamilyFix ISOFIX Base-Spyder Bitsy Lola Jacket. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-WFQGZ MenS 37 White Shoes 38 Students 45 Sports And Leisure Youth 46 Yards Board Men.
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