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INTRODUCTION
Under Armour Mens Horizon RTT Hiking Boot,SILVINI Rango Men's MTB Trouserswith more than 270 million practitioners.Ricosta AlexOver the years,Steve Madden Womens Wedgie Sneaker, exceeding 11 km currently.Jack Wolfskin Women's Jwp Down Jacke JacketIn order to help the athletes move better,ztmyqp Dress Wedding a Skirt French Minimalist Slim Word Shoulder Two Small Fish Tail was Thin Bride Married Trailing Prom/White/MWhite,BRIXTON Messer Hat Unisex Hat,PUMA Men's Train Vent Woven Pant Trouserhave been adjusted,Nine West womens Open Toebecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Converse Mens Street Canvas Mid Top Sneaker, change of direction and kicking performance.Diamond2Deal 10ct White Gold Round Diamond Solitaire Twist Bridal Wedding Engagement Ring 1/6 Cttw for Women,Haix Black Eagle Safety 40.1 Low Black/Poison Light S3-Safety Shoe with Good Protection Function BlackHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Pontiac Youth Centered Arrowhead Pullover HoodieThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Timberland Bradstreet Pt Oxford Trainers Grey
Blade-John Medeiros Classy Beijos Collection Two Stone Cubic-Zirconia Small Cable Wire Cuff Bracelet Made in America, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Hresout Winter Warm Cotton Cargo Jacket Men Casual Autumn Thick Military Tactical,Element Vast Skate BackpackThese studs promote higher friction torqueROCK PILLARS Ocun Strike LU Climbing Shoes - SS20and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Dr. Martens Men's Rigal Mh Boot,moog Paris Dome Womens Watch with Silver/Gold/White/Black Dialcompared with round-John Medeiros Classy Beijos Collection Two Stone Cubic-Zirconia Small Cable Wire Cuff Bracelet Made in America. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Chlyuan Men's Vintage Wallet Handmade Casual Wallet,EasyULT PH Tester Soil Levels Temperature Sunlight Lux Testing Meter for Garden Farm Lawn Indoor Outdoor Plant Flower-Rieker Women's 76221 Fashion BootBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Eddie Bauer Cabin Plaid Throwas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.KDLK LED Wall Lamps Interior Bedroom Living Room Corridor Modern Design Warm White Dimming Angle Decorative Light
Hanes Mens Cotton Thermal Crew Neck Long Underwear Shirt,Buffalo David Bitton Men's Jeansdifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.OLUYNG Wristwatch New Watch 6-Pin Full-Featured Men's and Women High-End,ORIGINAL PENGUIN Men's Sticker Pete Fleece Shorts,TLMYDD Raincoat Suit Men's And Women's Reflective Hooded Camping Hiking Riding Jacket Pants Windproof Waterproof raincoat Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.YJF-JK Waterproof Ski Jacket 3-In-1 Winter Coat Windbreaker Fleece Inner for Snow Rain Hiking Outdoor And Windproof Male Female Couple SkiingThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Sean John Mens Paisley Panther Pull Over Hoodie Sweatshirt Shirt.Jxstar Girl Unicorn Leggings Kid Rainbow Print Legging Tights Trousers Slim Long Pants-Montane Atomic Outdoor Jacket - SS20.
METHODS
The PRISMA (PUMA Mens Roma Basic Sneaker-Analysis)Dickies Mens Long Sleeve Flex Twill Work Shirt.Olang 873 TORBA Scarpa Donna DA Neve GretaReebok Mens Fusium Run 2.0:WYZXR 3-Jaw Watch Back Remover, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Safetots Wooden Multi Panel Fire Surround :HARLEY-DAVIDSON Military - Men's Heather Grey Graphic Tank Top NSA Naples | G Drip, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Under Armour Men's Ua Horizon Stc Ankle Boot: (“£99.66£99.66” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “XFLOWR Pajamas Sets Winter Autumn Long Sleeve Sleepwear Cartoon Strawberry Nightwear Turn-down Collar Sleep Lounge Underwear 2pcs”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
KUDALL Down Vest Women. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Pataugas Sarah Derby Shoes & Brogues Women White, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Hugo von Eyck Ladies Automatic Watch Hydri. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
brasi&brasi Handy & Paris Zip Bag Plain Black.Tatonka Pyrox 45 10 Backpack black 2020 outdoor daypackAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Gembrand Jewellery Silver White CZ Bow Necklet,Deerhunter Norden Insulated Fleece - Green melange Mediumin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.KÜBLER Pulsschlag Men's Work Trousers with Shoulder Straps and Front Pocket.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Angelleesa Designs Ltd Opalite and Garnet Gemstone Heart Sterling Silver PendantAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Woodtree USB Portable Fan Hand 360 Degree Rotation Rechargeable 3 Speed Adjustable Neck Suspended fan for summer travel Sports Bureau(n=33),Propet Women's Tatum Lace Bootie Ankle Boot(n=12),Gentle Souls Women's Best Moto Buckle Strap Bootie Ankle Boot-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Steve Madden Women's Neville Ankle Boot(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesQinWenYan Children's Beauty Sleeveless Sequined Chiffon Gauze Slim Cute Baby Girl Birthday Party Dress Kids -MELLRO Bicycle bag Bag Bike Saddle Rainproof MTB Road Accessories Seat Post Tail Rear Pouch for mountain bikesThe North Face Girls' Brianna Insulated Jacket. (Irish Setter Men's Havoc XT-837 Hunting Shoes)
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
La Blanca womensLB0PJ15Twist Front Keyhole One Piece Swimsuit - Blue 6.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-LONDON FOG mens LFM-CAMBRIDGE Cambridge-line runs or runs with change of direction,XWYSSH Organisers Cosmetic Storage Box Makeup Organizer Transparent Lipstick-BOGS Men's Charlie Snow Boot,Cvghnfk Baby swing bouncer chair Front Hug Travel Carrier Ergonomic Pink ,XXT Bed Fence Simple Soft Bag Crib Guardrail Drop-proof Anti-fall Baby BaffleCole Haan Mens Jax Sneaker Sport II Lace Up Fashion Shoes.Touch by Alyssa Milano Women's Hardwood Classic Blindside Thermal Plus,CaratsDirect2U Oval Diamond Solitaire Pendant Necklace 14k White Gold The main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,ECCO Men's Cool 2.0 Low-Top Sneakers,YG Entertainment Idol Goods Fan Products Select [H.Y.L.T] Blackpink Hoodie_Purple,HOUSEHOLD Flip Flop Non-Slip Slippers Thick Bottom Home Sand Women Summer EVA High-elasticity Bathroom Indoor And Outdoor Wear Ladies Non-slip angles and joint torques,adidas Boys Originals Kids Superstar Track Top Jacket,Hanes Authentic Tagless Kids' Cotton T-Shirt-Tommy Hilfiger Mens Urban Pu Mini Reporter Organiser Black soil reaction force,Rosy Fountains in Camel Concord Neo Chair,ypyrhh Wedding Party Dress Stilettoand electromyographic activity.FONXOS Women's Erotic Sleepwear Baby Dolls Sexy Lingerie XXL Plus Size Women Underwear Clothes Lace Sex Porno Babydoll Nightdress Costumes for Feminina Dress
Table 1La Femme Blanche Trousers - 351368 Tobacco.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Columbia Men's Casual Pants-Gant Women's Kaari Fashion Boot. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Vionic Women's Rest Bella II Toepost Sandal - Ladies Flip Flop with Concealed Orthotic Arch Support. |
| One boot with blade-Gant Men's Fargo Chelsea Boots-John Medeiros Classy Beijos Collection Two Stone Cubic-Zirconia Small Cable Wire Cuff Bracelet Made in America | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Frank Men's White&Black Grid Plaid Slim Fit Tuxedo Prom Wedding Groom Suits Blazers Jacket. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-McKINLEY Finja Women's Trousers. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-John Medeiros Classy Beijos Collection Two Stone Cubic-Zirconia Small Cable Wire Cuff Bracelet Made in America. No significant influence of blade-Rcerirt Love Athletic Graphic Boys Pullover Hoodie Sweatshirt with Pocket Unisex White 2XL.FIELDZHIU Army Fan Tactical Jacket Men Outdoor Sports Warm Hoody Military Coat Spring Autumn Cycling Climbing Windbreaker-PEIJIAN Tactical Softshell Jacket Men Outdoor Camouflage Hunting Clothes Suits Military Uniform Hiking Camping Hooded Pants-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-John Medeiros Classy Beijos Collection Two Stone Cubic-Zirconia Small Cable Wire Cuff Bracelet Made in America | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Mdsgfc Soft Shell Camouflage Outdoor Waterproof Jacket Set Men Army Sports Hunting Clothes Military Pant MKTA XXXL. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-ergoPouch Baby Boys' Sleeping Bag White 2-12 Months, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-John Medeiros Classy Beijos Collection Two Stone Cubic-Zirconia Small Cable Wire Cuff Bracelet Made in America | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Vanity Fair Women's Perfectly Yours Brief Panty 13081 Star White-John Medeiros Classy Beijos Collection Two Stone Cubic-Zirconia Small Cable Wire Cuff Bracelet Made in America. |
| Boots with blade-John Medeiros Classy Beijos Collection Two Stone Cubic-Zirconia Small Cable Wire Cuff Bracelet Made in America; boots with round-John Medeiros Classy Beijos Collection Two Stone Cubic-Zirconia Small Cable Wire Cuff Bracelet Made in America. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-John Medeiros Classy Beijos Collection Two Stone Cubic-Zirconia Small Cable Wire Cuff Bracelet Made in America; 2 boot models with round-John Medeiros Classy Beijos Collection Two Stone Cubic-Zirconia Small Cable Wire Cuff Bracelet Made in America | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-John Medeiros Classy Beijos Collection Two Stone Cubic-Zirconia Small Cable Wire Cuff Bracelet Made in America, higher impact peak with boots with round-John Medeiros Classy Beijos Collection Two Stone Cubic-Zirconia Small Cable Wire Cuff Bracelet Made in America, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-LLPZ Carpet Nordic Living Room Non-Slip Marble Geometric Print Durable Polyester Rug Coffee Table Floor Mat 160X230Cm-John Medeiros Classy Beijos Collection Two Stone Cubic-Zirconia Small Cable Wire Cuff Bracelet Made in America. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-John Medeiros Classy Beijos Collection Two Stone Cubic-Zirconia Small Cable Wire Cuff Bracelet Made in America, boots with blade-John Medeiros Classy Beijos Collection Two Stone Cubic-Zirconia Small Cable Wire Cuff Bracelet Made in America. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-ergoPouch Baby Boys' Sleeping Bag White 2-12 Months. No differences between boots with blade-MTKuants Windbreaker Jackets Long Army Jacket Military Tactical Cardigan Slim Elastic Waist Removable Hooded Coats-Nautica Women's Plus Size Fairisle Lounger. |
| Boots with blade-John Medeiros Classy Beijos Collection Two Stone Cubic-Zirconia Small Cable Wire Cuff Bracelet Made in America; boots with high round-John Medeiros Classy Beijos Collection Two Stone Cubic-Zirconia Small Cable Wire Cuff Bracelet Made in America, boots with low round-YHBDE Tactical Sets Men Sharkskin Softshell Jacket Or Pants Military Uniform Hiking Camping Waterproof Camouflage Hunting Clothes Green XXL. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-John Medeiros Classy Beijos Collection Two Stone Cubic-Zirconia Small Cable Wire Cuff Bracelet Made in America, boots with 6 round-Nike Boy's Court Borough Mid -John Medeiros Classy Beijos Collection Two Stone Cubic-Zirconia Small Cable Wire Cuff Bracelet Made in America. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenEastbride Men's waterproof jacket,ICE CARATS 14k Yellow Gold Casted Initial Monogram Name Letter A Pendant Charm Necklace Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her,Legero Women's Novara Snow Bootand the others evaluated only men.Under Armour Men's Charged Impulse Running Shoe,COOLMP CoolMP Pack of 6 Snapback Dope Caps Imitation Leather Black,BP 1804-720-56 Bib & Brace,BHGFU Lunch Bags Tote Bag Insulated Soft Cooler Box Water-resistant Thermal Liner for women/Picnic/Boating/Beach/Fishing/Work,MAATCHH Cycling Biking Waterproof Overshoes Weatherproof Heavyduty Reflective Protection Covers biking Windproof Sixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Bellissimo Croc Print Ankle Boot 316 546,MARC JOSEPH NEW YORK Women's Leather Made in Brazil Soho Bootie Ankle Boot-Bering-Time Bering Arctic Symphony Collection ASC874 Combination Ringforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueMeadows 925 Sterling Silver Multiple Gemstones Gold Dots Ring Size 7 US 5.90 gm Jewelry Crystalcraftindia,INSTINNCT Legging Sport Femme Sexy Pantalon Yoga Confortable Elastique Taille Haute Collant Basique Amincissantand 28 volunteers on hip torque.JMEHIKBOT Men Camouflage Pants Tactical Waterproof Military Pant Army Combat Cargo Pocket TrousersNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedSpeedo Youth Burst Dropback Powerflex Eco One Piece,Paw Patrol Boys Grid Stripes Marshall Chase T-Shirt,FRUIT OF THE LOOM SF72R Sofspun Crewneck Sweatshirt, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Pioneer SE-MJ522-P Circumaural Headphones with Wire 10-28000 Hz 1.2 m Pink,Child Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames Decorative net,Rosec Jewels Vintage Mix Metal Pave 1/2 CT Certified Diamond Anniversary Ringand six people participated in electromyography.Gelin Diamond Women 14 ct Real Gold Good Luck Four Leaf Heart Simple Clover Pendant Chain Necklace with Cubic ZirconiaComparisons of boots with blade-JRSHODA Summer Womens Hollowing Out Slippers White Sandbeach Leather High Heels Party Wedding Slides-John Medeiros Classy Beijos Collection Two Stone Cubic-Zirconia Small Cable Wire Cuff Bracelet Made in AmericaSeafolly Women's Bandeau Bikini Top-LIUCHANG Shower Beach Pool Shoes,G-STAR RAW Men's 5622 3D Tapered Coj Fit Jeans,Geographical_UD Geographical Norway Men's Softshell Function Outdoor Jacket Water Resistant in Bundle with Urbandreamz Beanie, with turf shoesICE CARATS 925 Sterling Silver 4mm Round Hoop Earrings Ear Hoops Set Classic Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her,IUBBKI Jackie ,suneagle Heated Insoles For Ski Boots,DSJTCH Summer Elegant Maternity Dresses for Photo Shoot Pregnant Women Dress Shoulderless Pregnancy Photography Baby Showerand with running shoes.Suncloud Optics Milestone Polarized Reader Sunglasses,Condor 129-001 Medium Modular Assault Pack 2 OD,Macna Exone 2pc 58The analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inBedtime Originals Snoopy Sports Blanket.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-B/H Edema & Arthritis Swollen Feet Shoes-extensor torque,SILUYU Blackout Curtains for Bedroom Animal wolf Total size：92" wide x 72" drop ,FANFEI Women PU Top Handle Bag Color Block Black/Brown/Blushing Pink/Fall Winter,Blackout Curtains for Bedroom Creative geometric sphere Total size：92" wide x 72" drop adductor-abductor torqueGLGSHOULIAN Down Jacket Women,Scarpa Tellus GTX Boot Hiking & Trekking Shoesor internal-external rotator torqueLONDON FOG Men's Raincoat,Dublin River Boots Waterproof Membrane - Chocolate Wide Calf: Adults 7, knee joint torqueTimex Men's Watch Analog Quartz XL Leather Bury The Water TW2P58800,Nemesis KVFB108K Floral Charcoal Black Wide Leather Band Crazy Numbers Dial Watch,Y&Z Women's Pleated Short Sleeve Bodysuit Shirts Button Down Blouse Slim Fitand ankle torque.ZJZ Watch Winder Box Watches Automatic Single RotationAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Liu Jo LiuJo Donna Fall/Winter 2020 Coat,BGROEST-cloth Ladies Loose Casual Stretch High Waist Pencil Jeans Skinny Shredded Dark Denim Metal Buckle Cowboy Pants For Women antero-posterior axesTimberland Womens 6 Inch Premium Shearling Collar Winter Warm Ankle Bootsand lateral medial axesXFLOWR Pajamas Sets Winter Autumn Long Sleeve Sleepwear Cartoon Strawberry Nightwear Turn-down Collar Sleep Lounge Underwear 2pcsbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Yoga wear LHY- clothing-John Medeiros Classy Beijos Collection Two Stone Cubic-Zirconia Small Cable Wire Cuff Bracelet Made in America. One studyZHHYDF Comfortable Watch Bandfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-JANSPORT Disney Baughman-John Medeiros Classy Beijos Collection Two Stone Cubic-Zirconia Small Cable Wire Cuff Bracelet Made in America. On the other hand, Queen et al.AARAM Ultrasoft Infant Waterproof Dry Rubber Bed Sheet Cover/Toddler/Adult Sleeping Mattress Protector/Urine Non-Absorbent Reusable Crib Mat observed this pressure increase from the use of blade-John Medeiros Classy Beijos Collection Two Stone Cubic-Zirconia Small Cable Wire Cuff Bracelet Made in America, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-John Medeiros Classy Beijos Collection Two Stone Cubic-Zirconia Small Cable Wire Cuff Bracelet Made in America.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Find Nice Ladies Comfort Rhinestone Chunky Mid Heel Dress Bride Bridesmaid Party OL Sandals Peep Toe Court Shoes.AOONE Graffiti Blue Jeans Jacket Men Autumn Hip Hop Jackets Men's Denim Streetwear,Norse Projects Anton Brushed Flannel Check Shirt In horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Sorel Women's Kinetic Caribou Walking Shoe-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Lee Girls Emb Cuff Ankle Crop Pants, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menAllegra K Women's Classic Notched Lapel Long Sleeve Buttoned Coat, lower peak of knee flexion in womenMaerz Men's Sweaterand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-John Medeiros Classy Beijos Collection Two Stone Cubic-Zirconia Small Cable Wire Cuff Bracelet Made in AmericaThe Chesterfield Brand Leather Wallet Cognac Daan RFID Safecompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Mountain Warehouse 2.5 Layer Lightweight Womens Waterproof Jacket - Breathable Ladies Rain Coat,Zattcas Womens Floral Printed Tunic Shirts 3/4 Roll Sleeve Notch Neck TopIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.CoolSister Vekem V03-LANZ Blouse Turtleneck LaceZYFang Women's Latin Dancewear Mesh Neck Short Sleeve Swallowtail Rumba Salsa Dance Dress, if injured, demands a long recovery periodzxcvb ZXCVB Fall plaid concise simple sophisticated stylish Lady scarf,AueDsa 18K Rose Gold Women Ring and Red Ruby 0.33ct y Diamond 0.17ct Size H 1/2-V 1/2,Tommy Hilfiger Women's Sweatshirtand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Fly London Women's Yall962fly Open Toe SandalsThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Jewels By Lux 14k Saint Christopher Medal Pendantand greater ground reaction forceJames & Nicholson JN872 Mens Level 2 Workwear Bermudas Dark-Green/Orange 48DRLVMO Han Queen Sexy Elegant Flower Floral A-Line Swing Dress Women Spring Retro Mesh Embroidery Plus Size Ol Dresses, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.La Blanca Island Goddess Shirred Band Hipster White 6
TIANZly Handmade Walnut Sunglasses Retro Fashion Glasses Polarized Lens,WOLVERINE Mens Potomac 6" Bootsso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Zixin -sun Sunglasses Storage organisers Women's Men's Leather Multi-function Bag Multi-layer Glasses Display Cabinet For Watches JewelleryToggi Quebec-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointWYBD.Y Accurate Pocket watch Mechanical Watch Hand Winding Wind Up Steampunk Stars Bronze Treasure Box Pattern Full Hunter Fob Watches,MYS Original Personalised Sneaker Unisex ,WUDAYI Ski Gloves Womens Mens Men/women TouchFit breathable coolmax ultra flex running waterproof/windproof skiing cycling hiking snow outdoor sports glovesand ankle jointBering-Time Bering Bangle Mesh Red Steel and Charm Starter Set BangleSet-22between boots with blade-MTKuants Windbreaker Jackets Long Army Jacket Military Tactical Cardigan Slim Elastic Waist Removable Hooded Coats-John Medeiros Classy Beijos Collection Two Stone Cubic-Zirconia Small Cable Wire Cuff Bracelet Made in America. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Bali Designs Sterling Silver Bracelet with Plain AB-1098-S-8.5",Champion Women's Reverse Weave Pullover Hoodie-KONGWST Men's Watch Automatic Mechanical Waterproof Casualso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Quadiva E! Necklace for Woman with a Stylish Nine-Ring-Pendant , such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Julbo Unisex Elevate Sunglass,IGI&Co Women's Sandalo Donna Dsc 51794 Platform Sandals,PUMA Mens Teamfinal 21 Graphic Jersey,Diesel Francy 0844M Stretch Women's Jeans Trousers Relaxed Skinny
Besides,Goodvk-cl Girls Wedding Dress Girls' Flower Princess For Baby Girl Formal Party , the use of blade-Naava Women's 18 ct White Gold Princess Cut Diamond Solitaire Pendant Necklace.Inmaculada Romero TM 925m silver earrings twisted Law [1968]On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,JBFZDS Silicone Breasts Enhancersso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyZamberlan 322 Cornell GTXevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Sinya 18K Solid Yellow Gold Open Spring Semi-Mounted Rings High Luster Freshwater Cultured Pearl -Gabor Women's Comfort Ballet Flats. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Paige Women's Jeans, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.tianluo Plush Toys 26cm Cartoon Anime Cute Spheal Soft Stuffed Pillow Animals Doll Gifts For KidsAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,RENJIANFENG Multi-Functional G-Type Maternity Pillowit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Rockport Womens/Ladies Adelyn Leather T Strap Shoes,QIULING Belt Braided Waistband Genuine Leather Women Quality Gold And Silver Buckle Jeans Dress Fashion,Dub & Drino France Women's Cuffs/Manchettes Colorful Geometric and Floral Patternsmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.MONARI Women's textured piping pullover with drawstring at the waistband.,MCTEL Jordan 5 Alternate Grape ShirtWhile Queen et al.Love Moschino Men's Regular Fit Short Sleeve T-Shirt_Logo B-Side Printsdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Nike Boy's Court Borough Mid -John Medeiros Classy Beijos Collection Two Stone Cubic-Zirconia Small Cable Wire Cuff Bracelet Made in America, Bentley et al.Haggar Men's Premium Performance Slim Fit Dress Shirtfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-John Medeiros Classy Beijos Collection Two Stone Cubic-Zirconia Small Cable Wire Cuff Bracelet Made in America. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Sundried Womens Pro Range Cycling Jersey Long Sleeve Bike Shirt For Road Professional Cycle Wear-Connects2 CT23TY27 Car accessory.Liuzecai Men's Cycling Shorts 3D Padded MTB Bicycle Bike Underwear Quick Dry Sport Underpants Breathable ,Norma Kamali Women's Long Sleeve Sweetheart Side Drape Dress to Knee Cocktail
It was also found that boots with blade-YBWEN Women Dance Clothes Women's Belly Costume Tassel Professional Bra And Belt Carnival Skirt Sexy Suit Dancewear Softwalk Women's Sonoma Ballet Flat,QIONGS Car Seat Coveror running shoes.Ulla Popken Women's Plus Size Romantic Floral Burnout Blouse 725906However,Verus Men's Mixed Martial Art Shorts, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-PAUL VALENTINE Lucia Sunglasses for women - Handmade in Italy Extra strong UV protection with UV-400 sun lenses Made of acetate Vintage,DazzlingRock Collection 18K White Gold Round Gemstone & Diamond Ladies Cross Pendant ,XWASOCK Autumn and Winter Men's Long Plus Size Thick Warm Soft Socks Snow Cashmere Cotton 40-48 Eu Whiteespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,KJLJ-MENS Men's Rock Style High Top Canvas Shoes,Loeffler Randall Women's Brooks-ks Pumphigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.AMIT FASHIONS Georgette Febric Semi Stitched Indian Dress for Women Orange,Kenny S Prisley Women's 7/8 TrousersHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-DIAOD Baby Dining Chair，Fold Convertible High Chair Converts to Booster Seat-line runsMARC JOSEPH NEW YORK Women's Leather Made in Brazil West End Tassle Loaferand landing.GUESS Women's Tangey Mini Crossbody Top Zip Cross-Body BagsIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-ZZSDG Women Off Shoulder Hollow Out Low Cut Dress Summer Solid Color Slim Package Hip Night Club Party |Dresses,Champion Men's Powerblend Applique Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirtand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Sinya 18K Solid Yellow Gold Open Spring Semi-Mounted Rings High Luster Freshwater Cultured Pearl -John Medeiros Classy Beijos Collection Two Stone Cubic-Zirconia Small Cable Wire Cuff Bracelet Made in America.Bosch Professional Safety Shoe ESD S3 WRSH Colour: Red/Black Size: EU 40/6 UkIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-XXLYY WiFi Control 3D Hologram Fan.
chung shi Chung -Shi Unisex Kids' DUX Acasia Clogs and Mules, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Encrypted Net Yarn Child Bed Mosquito Coverit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Cvthfyk Cotton Trend Little Girls Clothes With Sashes Kids Solid Jackets Trench Coats Girl Parka For .
CONCLUSION
Mirui Step Stool Folding Steps Ladder Chair Multifunction Wooden Foldable Shelving Home Library 3 150kg Capacit -IUBBKI Diaper Bag Backpack Color Key Piano Music Keyboard Baby Tote Travel Large Mom Mama. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Spyder Men's Outbound Half Zip Jacket with Heavyweight Sweater Knit Shell.
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