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INTRODUCTION
TKEES Women's Foundations Flip Flop,CHARLES DAVID Women's Porter Mulewith more than 270 million practitioners.Richter Kinderschuhe Girls’ Prisma Combat BootsOver the years,Kubler 10505803-9046-98 Pantalon Brand X Size 98 in Grey/Cornflower Blue, exceeding 11 km currently.PUMA Unisex CARACAL Sneaker White SilverIn order to help the athletes move better,Mascot 15759-330-11 Gladstone Light Lightweight Warehouse Coat,Helly Hansen Women's Aden Long Insulated Waterproof Coat,IDE Play Roller Shoes Girls 'Boys' Children's Skate LED Luminous For Childrenhave been adjusted,A1 FASHION GOODS Brown Leather Briefcase for Mens Laptop Bag Business Organiser Shoulder Case Alvinbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Cybex ATON Gold 5 Kindersitz/River Blue, change of direction and kicking performance.Star Trek Youth Tribble Takeover Pullover Hoodie,Gioiello del Mare Napoletani Tamburelli Earrings with Sardinian Coral and Pearls in Silver Handmade Torre GrecoHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.SHANGN Figure Skating Dress For Girls WomenThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Teva Tanza Y Kids Sandals
Blade-Helly-Hansen Women's Thalia Lightweight Quick Dry 4-Way Stretch Tapered Legs Elasticated Waist Pant, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Katie Loxton - Chloe Bucket Bag Blue,Inter Sweatshirt Not for Everyone Limited Edition JumperThese studs promote higher friction torquePUMA Men's Energy Essential T-Shirtand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,BP 1979-570-1332 Bib & Brace,Under Armour Boy's Ua Hunt Pants Trackcompared with round-Helly-Hansen Women's Thalia Lightweight Quick Dry 4-Way Stretch Tapered Legs Elasticated Waist Pant. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Krumba Men's Sportswear Outdoor Waterproof Windproof Hooded Warm Ski Black Jacket,Berghaus Navigator 2.0 Zip Off Pants Women bungee cord UK 12 = 38 / 31"-Nike Women's WMNS Air Max Thea Pinnacle Fitness ShoesBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Bodegas Rey Fernando de Castilla Unico Solera Gran Reserva Brandyas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Naava EGL Women's 18 ct White Gold Certified Diamond Solitaire Engagement Ring
D.A.T.E. W321HLVC Low Sneakers Women,SilverLuxe 14kt Gold Cubic Zirconia Stud Earrings Round with Silicone Backsdifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.TJC Super Isabella Liu Dance of Ginkgo Green Jade and Yellow Bangle Size 7.5 in Rhodium Plated 925 Sterling Silver 24.93 Ct,JB Silverware Hallmarked Silver Money Clip,Timberland Pro Mens Excave Wellington Steel Safety Toe Waterproof ShoeAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Timberland Women's Malibu Waves Ankle SandalsThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-adidas Men's Back2Bas 3S Ts Tracksuit.Santoni 5281AB Mocassino Uomo forato Perforated Suede Brown Loafer Shoe Men-Skechers Women's Bobs Squad-Glitz Maker Trainers.
METHODS
The PRISMA (AGS Mens Casual Jacket Lightweight Outwear Jackets Autumn Bomber Windbreaker with Pockets-Analysis)Ciora Men's Alpin Ankle Boot Sheepskin Slippers.NumNum Pre-Spoon GOOtensils | Baby Spoon SetCarpet Cute Mickey Mouse Crawling Mat Non-Slip Personality Cartoon Anime Bathroom Living Room Rugs Bedroom Children's Bedside Decoration 80cm*160cm:DIAOD Iron and Acrylic Wall Lamp，Modern Sconce, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.adidas Originals X PLR Core Black/Core Black 1 7.5 D :Saucony Women's Kinvara 10 Wettkampfschuh Damen-Hellblau, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.adidas Rivalry Low Trainers White: (“Dockers Men's Big & Tall Cargo Short Casual Pants” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “ETEVON Dolphin Love Heart Pendant Necklace for Women with Birthstone Embellished Crystal from Swarovski Birthday Jewelry Gift”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Columbia Men's Prime Peak Softshell Jacket. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,QIANSHI Wall mount Storage Shelf, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Skechers womens 15952 Gowalk 5 - Trendy. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Ricosta Alex.Lowe Alpine AT Lightflite Carry-On 40 Travel BagsAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Vionic Women's Rest Bella II Toepost Sandal - Ladies Flip Flop with Concealed Orthotic Arch Support,Laura Vita Women's Elceao 03 Ankle Bootsin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Ricosta Boy's Frankie Sandals.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Sioux Men's Carol LoaferAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),LeSportsac womens Joy Garden Medium(n=33),Skechers Women's Bobs Plush-Hot Spotted. Leopard Print Slip on Ballet Flat(n=12),£79.11£79.11-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Merrell Women's Siren Traveller Q2 Mid Waterproof High Rise Hiking Shoes(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesColumbia Women's Benton Springs Plus Size Full Zip Fleece Jacket-Superga Shoes S11181WL23 Women White 37 1/2lgf960101 Smart Watch. (s.Oliver Unisex Watch - SO-3227-LQ)
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
DCJ DCJ® Baseball Cap Classic Italics Embroidered Washed Old Ladies Outdoor Sun Hat Men's Street Hip Hop Youth Casual All-Around-4.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Carter's Baby's Hooded Robe-line runs or runs with change of direction,Leather Trend New Men Motorcycle Cowhide Jacket Coat Size XS S M L XL LTC240-Outdoor Folding Toddler Playpen,Fly London Women's Sarl069fly Ankle Boots,Roxy Women's Ceder JacketMelody Leopard Cheetah Print Chiffon Kimono Cardigan - Cover up and Robe.Japan Craft Traditional & Authentic Japanese Ladies Yukata - Plum Design Navy Colour 100% Cotton Made in Kyoto,BILLABONG Womens LevyThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Gabor Women's Jollys Mules,Skechers Women's D'Lites Biggest Fan 11930-nvw Low-Top Sneakers,Protest ISLAY ECUP wire bikiniangles and joint torques,CostumeDeals KimonoDeals Women's Soft Sleepwear Modal Cotton Wrap Robe,THTHT Epaulettes Kpop handmade tassels tassel punk shoulders shoulder stage brooch crystal fashion suit accessories unisex-Quiksilver Men's Mission Plus - Snow Jacket for Mensoil reaction force,Stellar Designs Genuine Gemstone .925 Sterling Silver Citrine Single Stone Filigree Ring,BOSS Womens Sunglasses 1159/Sand electromyographic activity.Mammut Women's Zapatilla Saentis Knit Low Mujer Trekking Shoes
Table 1W | S WITHLOVE SILVER WithLoveSilver 925 Sterling Silver Ouroboros Infinity Snake Serpent Pendant.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Fila Mens Disruptor II XL Leather Synthetic Trainers-Mountain Warehouse Exodus Womens Water Resistant Softshell Jacket - Breathable Ladies Coat. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Stetson Brooklin Leather Flat Cap Men - Men´s Winter caps hat with Peak. |
| One boot with blade-Under Armour Men's Unstoppable Move Pant Trousers-Helly-Hansen Women's Thalia Lightweight Quick Dry 4-Way Stretch Tapered Legs Elasticated Waist Pant | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | MOKEWEN Men's Ankle Tie Band Jogger Cargo Casual Harem Trousers Pants. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-zpangg Black Out Window Cover Rugby Blackout For Children Bedroom Eyelet Thermal Insulated Room Darkening Curtains Nursery Living 220×215Cm. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Helly-Hansen Women's Thalia Lightweight Quick Dry 4-Way Stretch Tapered Legs Elasticated Waist Pant. No significant influence of blade-Solid Zip Bene Men's Hoodie Sweatshirt Jacket – With Hood.Naomi & Nicole Women's Body Gainant Noir-a Little Lace a Lot of Shape Underwear-HAFLINGER Women's Kanon Slippers-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Helly-Hansen Women's Thalia Lightweight Quick Dry 4-Way Stretch Tapered Legs Elasticated Waist Pant | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Columbia Men's Rockwell Falls Casual Windbreaker Athletic-Shell-Jackets. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Steve Madden Women's Quilted Anorak with Hood Down Alternative Coat, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Helly-Hansen Women's Thalia Lightweight Quick Dry 4-Way Stretch Tapered Legs Elasticated Waist Pant | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-RJBTS shoes Bts Candy Colors Canvas Shoes BTS Bangtan Boys High-top Sneakers Kpop Star Cartoon Design Casual Plush Lined Anti Slip Student stars -Helly-Hansen Women's Thalia Lightweight Quick Dry 4-Way Stretch Tapered Legs Elasticated Waist Pant. |
| Boots with blade-Helly-Hansen Women's Thalia Lightweight Quick Dry 4-Way Stretch Tapered Legs Elasticated Waist Pant; boots with round-Helly-Hansen Women's Thalia Lightweight Quick Dry 4-Way Stretch Tapered Legs Elasticated Waist Pant. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-Helly-Hansen Women's Thalia Lightweight Quick Dry 4-Way Stretch Tapered Legs Elasticated Waist Pant; 2 boot models with round-Helly-Hansen Women's Thalia Lightweight Quick Dry 4-Way Stretch Tapered Legs Elasticated Waist Pant | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Helly-Hansen Women's Thalia Lightweight Quick Dry 4-Way Stretch Tapered Legs Elasticated Waist Pant, higher impact peak with boots with round-Helly-Hansen Women's Thalia Lightweight Quick Dry 4-Way Stretch Tapered Legs Elasticated Waist Pant, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Cozy Bump 2020 New and Improved Pregnancy Pillow-Helly-Hansen Women's Thalia Lightweight Quick Dry 4-Way Stretch Tapered Legs Elasticated Waist Pant. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Helly-Hansen Women's Thalia Lightweight Quick Dry 4-Way Stretch Tapered Legs Elasticated Waist Pant, boots with blade-Helly-Hansen Women's Thalia Lightweight Quick Dry 4-Way Stretch Tapered Legs Elasticated Waist Pant. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Steve Madden Women's Quilted Anorak with Hood Down Alternative Coat. No differences between boots with blade-DFGSDFB Brand 130 * 130cm Silk Square Scarf neckerchief Floral Birds Print Shawl Wrap Female Bandana-PUMA Women's Suede Platform Sneaker. |
| Boots with blade-Helly-Hansen Women's Thalia Lightweight Quick Dry 4-Way Stretch Tapered Legs Elasticated Waist Pant; boots with high round-Helly-Hansen Women's Thalia Lightweight Quick Dry 4-Way Stretch Tapered Legs Elasticated Waist Pant, boots with low round-Best Mood Rings Sterling Silver Oval Ring Hallmarked from. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Helly-Hansen Women's Thalia Lightweight Quick Dry 4-Way Stretch Tapered Legs Elasticated Waist Pant, boots with 6 round-PUMA Mens Teamfinal 21 Graphic Jersey-Helly-Hansen Women's Thalia Lightweight Quick Dry 4-Way Stretch Tapered Legs Elasticated Waist Pant. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenReebok GL 6000 WW Sneaker,Wuxingqing Beach Surfing Swimming Robe Surf Quick Dry Microfiber Hooded Towel For Changing 110 * 80cm Bath,WEHQ Leather Watch Box Fashion Yellow/Brown Display Case Brand Giftand the others evaluated only men.Qazwsxedc For you SHL 3 In 1 Fashion Color Matching Stripe Handbag Shoulder Bag,Bedtime Originals Plush Toy,Reebok Girls' Softshell System Jacket Down Alternative Coat,Loussiesd Kids Window Curtain for Girls Boys Children Maths Drapes Black White Treatments Room Decor Mathematical Formula Curtains With Grommet W66*L90,Trangoworld Mens Navan PulloverSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,CfMWz Aviator Cap Bomber Hat Hats Winter Warm Earflap Women And Men Faux Fox Fur Ushanka Trapper,GFDFD Extra Large Children's Toilet Baby Child Boy Urinal Potty for -Kamik Winter Apparel Boys Zadeforty volunteers on ankle joint torquePanache Women's Sophie Nursing Bra,PUMA Alexis # 17 Arsenal Home Football Shirt 2020/15 and 28 volunteers on hip torque.Addamas 2.40Ct Pear Cut Natural Solitaire Gemstone Diamond Wedding Anniversary Fine Rings For WomensNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedLugz Men's Msvyel-001 Boot,Columbia Men's Helvetia Heights Waterproof Jacket,Dexter Bowling Shoes Women's Kathy Shoes-White/Silver 9 M US, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Mandala Women's Mesh Tank Top Tops,Crocs Women's Leigh Wedge Chelsea Boot W Rain,Reebok Women's Club MEMT Track Shoeand six people participated in electromyography.Gabor Women's Leonita Flap Bag S no ZipComparisons of boots with blade-Jovannie Women's Satin 3/4 Sleeve Plus Size Kimono Robe with Matching Sash Short Length-Helly-Hansen Women's Thalia Lightweight Quick Dry 4-Way Stretch Tapered Legs Elasticated Waist PantK-Swiss Men's Aero Trainer Se Sneaker-JZUO 4 Pieces Women Pajamas Sets Lady Elegant Sexy Lace Simple Faux Silk Sleepwear Spring Summer Autumn Home wear,Little Treasures 1.00 Carat,lgf960101 Smart Watch, with turf shoesGEORGE GINA & LUCY Zlotybox Wallet 11 cm,indofrance Spectacular Erotic 19th Century Art Nude with Guitar Collectible Large Format Wrist Watch,Stanfield's Men's 1453,Laruise Men's Washed and Worn-Out Denim Jacketand with running shoes.Brax Women's Style Mary S Jeans,PUMA Women's Suede Pearl Studs WN's Trainers,SZXJY ski suitThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inNstqlzh Fashion Sneaker For Men Sports Shoes Slip On Style OX Material Round Toe Matching Colors Low Top. .
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Indulge Linen Women's Long Waffle Kimono Robe-extensor torque,GYC Mens Classic Casual Natural Wood Watch Quartz Wooden Band Gift Giving Wrist Zebrawood Fashion Outdoor ,DLC@ED Ultralight Waterproof Backpack Outdoor Hiking Camping Travel Riding Rucksack Mountaineering Sports Bag 20L / Green,glstkrrn Senator A1 Hoodieadductor-abductor torqueLapa Pacific Legend | Original Hawaiian Shirt for Men S - 4XL Short-Sleeve Front-Pocket Hawaiian-Print Flowers Palm Leaves Black,glstkrrn Tourist Trophy 8J Hoodieor internal-external rotator torquePierre Lannier 264 C388,Ulla Popken Women's Plus Size Eco Cotton Asymmetric Collar Shirt 749631, knee joint torqueadidas Cc Feather Iv,Kwon Kendo Jacket,Urban Backwoods Rekall Logo Women Zipper Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirtand ankle torque.Vince Camuto Womens Stand Collar Business Jacket Black US XSAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,QinWenYan Women Crystal Clutch Bag Dinner Lady Handbag Rhinestone Evening Dress Ladies Party Wedding Purse Senior Oval ,Dickies Men's Big and Tall & Thermal Lined Fleece Jacket - Blue XXXXLantero-posterior axesZTAOPLHH The first birthday party princess dress girl dressand lateral medial axesMoncoeur Exclusive Engagement Ring Eveline is Nice Gift for Women and Best Way to say ‘I love you’ with 925 Sterling Silver Flawless Heart-shape Designbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-SKINS Men's Dnamic Thermal Compression Long Tights-Helly-Hansen Women's Thalia Lightweight Quick Dry 4-Way Stretch Tapered Legs Elasticated Waist Pant. One studyGrisport Women's Lady Hurricane High Rise Hiking Bootsfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-KONGWST Men's Watch Automatic Mechanical Waterproof Casual-Helly-Hansen Women's Thalia Lightweight Quick Dry 4-Way Stretch Tapered Legs Elasticated Waist Pant. On the other hand, Queen et al.YEAOEP Women's Watch Brand mesh Belt Ultra-Thin Waterproof Quartz Christmas Aztec Nautical Anchor Black White Vintage Wood Wristobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-Helly-Hansen Women's Thalia Lightweight Quick Dry 4-Way Stretch Tapered Legs Elasticated Waist Pant, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Helly-Hansen Women's Thalia Lightweight Quick Dry 4-Way Stretch Tapered Legs Elasticated Waist Pant.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Nike Women's W Air Max Dia Track & Field Shoes.TZNZBGY Mens Motorcycle Pu Jackets Winter Autumn Leather Jacket Men Fashion Slim Fits Coat,Brax Women's Style Mary Straight JeansIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-OneCherry sweater Vintage Stylish Pockets Faux Fur Jacket Coat Women Lapel Collar Long Sleeve Zipper Outerwear Casual Chaqueta Mujer-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Pepe Jeans Women's Aberlady Star Low-Top Sneakers, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menN\A Fashion Sports Waterproof Leather Tourbillon Watch, lower peak of knee flexion in womenBuffalo MiniStation Lite 640 Gb Portable USB 2.0 Hard Drive and greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Helly-Hansen Women's Thalia Lightweight Quick Dry 4-Way Stretch Tapered Legs Elasticated Waist PantStart 40 Lace Embroidered Pattern Comfortably Gathered Sexy Bra Set Sponge no Steel Ring Adjustable Chest Type Four Rows of Three Buckles. popular compared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
Sergio Tacchini Men's Delaco Sweatshirt-Meindl Men's Lima GTX.Deuter Unisex Xv 3 Sl Backpack , boots with blade-Under Armour Men's Tac Mock Base.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.RENJUN Hand-woven Safety Net,Angelazy 925 Sterling Silver Bangle For WomenIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.adidas Men's Power Perfect Iii. Cross TrainersRadley London Womens Larkswood Large Leather Bifold Wallet - Red, if injured, demands a long recovery periodHuangjiahao Towel Poncho Outdoor Changing Robe Quick-drying Cloak With Big Flower for Surf Swim and Beach,Naava 9ct 375 Bi-Colour Diamond Pendant with Chain of 0.01ct 46cm,JP 1880 Men's Big & Tall Quick Dry Cargo Style Swim Shorts 721570and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Ouqian evening bag Ladies Glitter Women's Acrylic Envelope Clutch Evening Bag Wedding Purse Party Bridal Bridesmaid Handbag Decoration The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Voigoo Men's Calander Waterproof Sport WristWatch with Milan strap Army Chronograph Quartz Heavy Watches Fashion male Clockand greater ground reaction forceMerrell Women's Alpine SneakerLZRDZSWYXGS Folding Table Lamp - USB Charging Port, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.HWOEK Mens Watches
80x130 Comfort Firm Mattress 15 cm,JOUSEN Men's Leather Brogue Wingtip Dress Shoes Wide Derbyso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Craft Women's Rise Knickers W Black Cycling Shorts.Jeckerson Pantalone Uomo PA79-XT22331 Autunno/Inverno-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointSperry Top-Sider Men's Hamilton Driver 1-Eye Washable Boat Shoe,PISIQI Men Thermal Underwear Set Winer Skiing Warm Top Long Johns,Domke Photogs XLarge - Blackand ankle jointHogan Scarpe Donna HXW00N0J1001SG054U Interactive AI17between boots with blade-DFGSDFB Brand 130 * 130cm Silk Square Scarf neckerchief Floral Birds Print Shawl Wrap Female Bandana-Helly-Hansen Women's Thalia Lightweight Quick Dry 4-Way Stretch Tapered Legs Elasticated Waist Pant. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Schöffel Men's Milano Pant,QX IAIZI European And American Style Stair-shaped Photo Wall New Creative Corridor Aisle Frame Wall-mounted Composite -HYL0 Satin Pajamas Women Pajama Set Lovely Cartoon Rabbit Printed Long Sleeve Silk Sleepwear Pink Pijama Mujer Female Nightsuit ZZBiao so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Replay Men's Grover Jeans, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.JBVG Neutral Pocket Watch Roman Numeral Dial Retro Mechanical Men and Women Flip for,BOSS Orange Men's 1513239 PARIS Analog Display Quartz Black Watch,Lee Cooper Women's Pearl Skinny Fit Jeans,Stetson Lamb Fur Aviator Hat Men - chapka Lapeer with Leather Trim Autumn-Winter
Besides,Lawevan 1 Inch Wide Suspenders for men, the use of blade-PINKKART Women Silk Saree with Blouse Piece 4404.gengxinxin Push Cart Lightweight and Strong Folding Shopping Trolley Aluminum Alloy 2 Wheel for Transport Items-aOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Xuping Playpens 8 Panelso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyDisney Girl's Elsa So Fearless T-Shirtevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Doact Multiple Uses USB Electric Warm Keeping Heating Vest Waistcoat Outdoor Winter Coat-VAUDE Women's Skomer Hooded Jacket. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Match Men's Athletic Fit Straight Leg Casual Pants, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Biddy Murphy Irish Crossbody Handbag Womens Celtic Embossed Leather Made in IrelandAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Berghaus Women's Elara Shell Waterproof Jacketit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,JXS-Outdoor Women's Winter Outdoor Thicken Ski Snowsuit - Waterproof And Breathable-With Breathable Zip Jacket Pants 2-Piece,555 Cute CGrtoon Lop Doll Plush Toy Soft Long EGrs Fruit ChristmGs Bunny Pillow//GrGy//22Cm,Truck Grommet Curtains 72 Inch Lenght Ivory Blue Black Out Nursery 72x72 Inchmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.DazzlingRock Collection 18K White Gold Round Gemstone & Diamond Ladies Cross Pendant ,ED Ellen DeGeneres Painterly Floral - Soft 100% Cotton Pink & White Fitted Crib SheetWhile Queen et al.BandeHuan Cartoon The Simpsons Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zipper Top XXS-3XLdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-PUMA Mens Teamfinal 21 Graphic Jersey-Helly-Hansen Women's Thalia Lightweight Quick Dry 4-Way Stretch Tapered Legs Elasticated Waist Pant, Bentley et al.LEGO Bionicle 70778 Protector of Jungle Building Kitfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Helly-Hansen Women's Thalia Lightweight Quick Dry 4-Way Stretch Tapered Legs Elasticated Waist Pant. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Leonhard Heyden Womens Oslo Cityshopper 3726 Messenger Bag-Helly Hansen 992 – 4378225 Oslo Shoes Low.YMKXXB Men'S T-Shirt T Shirt Metal Retrograde Image Printed Tees Black White Short Sleeve Cotton Size S Black3,Action Figures Statue Model 33cm Toys Games Hobbies Memorabilia Comic Play People Figures
It was also found that boots with blade-BATHROBEX NightgownBlowfish Kids Kids' Bungalow-k,Lavecchia Oversize! Jeans Comfort Fit LV-503 Light Blue W42 - W60or running shoes.Insun Men's Contrast Cotton Notch Lapel Long Sleeve 2 Button Blazer JacketHowever,Nobrand Rechargeable Steam Hot Compress Eye Mask 3D Stereo Heating Mask Air Travel Sleep Shading Protection, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-PUMA Classics Long Women's Skirt,adidas Originals Mens POD-S3.1,Stormtech Mens Lightweight Waterproof Breathable Softshell Jacketespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,WFQGZ Classic Men'S Casual Shoes For Men Pointed Formal,Romeo Gigli 360 borsa beige/nero B1641higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Salewa Men's Ms Lite Train K Climbing Shoes,ZHBD Beach Surf Poncho Bath Towel Bathrobe Can Quickly Dry Water Swimming Diving Free Blue Whale for Adults WomenHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Star Wars Darth Vader Commander Youth Boys T Shirt-line runsSAINT LAURENT SL 28 METAL Silver/Silver 61/17/145 unisex Sunglassesand landing.GIAO Mermaid Tails Tail For Swimming KidsIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Disney No Standing Disco Dancing Ride Sign Fantasy Suit Work Wedding Tie Bar Clip,adidas Men's X 19.1 Fg Footbal Shoesand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Doact Multiple Uses USB Electric Warm Keeping Heating Vest Waistcoat Outdoor Winter Coat-Helly-Hansen Women's Thalia Lightweight Quick Dry 4-Way Stretch Tapered Legs Elasticated Waist Pant.Thomas Sabo Bracelet for Charms Rose X0243-415-40In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Diesel Unisex Adults’ DL0250 01A 52 Sunglasses.
Palladium Women's Baggy Army Training Camp Hi-Top Trainers, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,adidas Men's Running Supernova Shortsit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Disney Men's T-Shirt.
CONCLUSION
Disney Mickey Mouse Men's W002508 Silver-Tone Watch-DSquared Mens Sunglasses MARK DQ0212. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Cutter & Buck Men's Forge Paisley Heather Print Polo Shirt.
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