INTRODUCTION
Laundry by Shelli Segal Women's Ruched Floral Printed Midi Dress Casual,U.S. POLO ASSN. boys Little Triple Stripe Pique Polo Shirt 43591 Light House Orangewith more than 270 million practitioners.GJJH LED Light up Retractable Roller Skate with USB Charging Automatic Technical Skateboarding Shoe Outdoor Sports Gymnastics Sneakers for Children GiftOver the years,Happy Shop Women's Cycling Jersey Women Breathable Team Sleeveless Bike Clothing summer quick dry Road Bicycle Wear racing Shirt sportswear Y092402 outdoor , exceeding 11 km currently.Jessica Simpson Women's Straight Neck One Piece Swimsuit Bathing SuitIn order to help the athletes move better,mad4tools Scruffs Worker Plus Non-Holster Work Trousers Twin Pack ,Moser Trachten Madl Moser® Costume midi Dirndl 70s Light Blue Dark Floral Regina 004711 by Moser,Columbia Unisex Kid's Fast Trek Ii Fleece Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirthave been adjusted,HOBO INTERNATIONAL Hobo Marshalbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Under Armour Men's Threadborne Siro Striped T-Shirt, change of direction and kicking performance.BSZHCT Rugs Living Room Urchin Flannel Non Slip Area Rug for Dinning Bedroom Kitchen Nursery Floor Carpet Yoga Mat 78.7 x 118 inch,melin Brand The Kingpin Baseball CapHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.£689.00£689.00 20% coupon applied at checkout Save with voucherThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.n/p Myboxnice Bucket Bag Classic Top-handle Shoulder Cross-body Show Your Dignity Wholesale Pack of 3
Blade-Cofra 35000-002.W41 Size 41 "Coach" S3 SRC Safety Shoes - Blue EN safety certified, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Hush Puppies Women's Bailey Chukka Boot,LIYANG Men's Chest Bag Multi-layer Storage Outdoor Riding Anti-theft One-piece WaterproofThese studs promote higher friction torqueTommy Hilfiger Women's Heritage V-Neck Sweater Jumperand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Embroidered blanket for newborn Alviero Martini,Comfortable Prams Baby Stroller Lightweight Pushchairs Portable Pram Foldable Travel Carrier for 0-3 Years compared with round-Cofra 35000-002.W41 Size 41 "Coach" S3 SRC Safety Shoes - Blue EN safety certified. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Lind88 Men Full Zip Winter Fleeced Hoodie with Lined Men&Women Egypt India Mayan Design Leisure - Drawstring Hat Loose Comfort Training Jacket for Valentine Gifts,Wall Lamp Retro Wrought Iron Pipe Light - Industrial Wind Bar KTV Personalized Restaurant Store Nostalgic Decorative Lights(With No Source)-Christian Lacroix C'Est La Fete Eternity 6 Bag-RedBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Night Comfort Hotel Quality Microfibre Mattress Topper Full 900g Fill Toppers 4 Corner Elasticated Washable Non-Allergenic Superking Sizeas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.ROBTE 2PCS Music Notes with Colorful Background Front Seat Covers
ZEROYAA Mens Slim Fit Long Sleeve Tuxedo Dress Shirts/Prom Performing Shirts,2 Pcs Set Baby Car Seat Covers Cool Favorite Durable Boxing Gloves for Seats Compatible Airbags Universal Fit Cars Trucks and SUVs Largedifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.WDDGPZDU WDDGPZDK Beach Shorts/Cotton Shorts Men Casual Summer Plus Size Short Knee Length Surfings Leisure Fitness Breathable,Merrell Men's Vapor Glove 4 Fitness Shoes,Planam 845026 Size 26 "MG 260" Overall - GreyAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Xhtoe Watch Storage Box Clear Glass Top Wood Watches Display Case Jewelry Organizer for 6 JewelleryThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Chaco Women's Flip Ecotread Flop Sandal.ASICS Men's JB Elite V2.0 Wrestling Shoe-Jack Wolfskin Women's Jwp Down Jacke Jacket.
METHODS
The PRISMA (MEN.CLOTHING-LEE Sexy Lace Bra and Panty Set Lingerie Transparent snowflake Push up Underwire Unlined Embroidery Underwear women Intimates-Black_Lace_Bra_Set_85D-Analysis)DLC@ED Ultralight Waterproof Backpack Outdoor Hiking Camping Travel Riding Rucksack Mountaineering Sports Bag 20L / Green.5.11 Men's Pantalon Covert Cargo Pantsadidas Originals Superstar:OLYMP 1202/64 shirts., Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Hogan Scarpe Donna HXW00N0J1001SG054U Interactive AI17:Vans AUTHENTIC HAWAII Black Flowery Unisex Sneakers Shoes, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.RJC Men's Hibiscus Hawaiian Islands Shirt: (“Carter's Girls' 2-Pc L/S Holiday Pajama Set” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “CaoQuanBaiHuoDian Lightweight Shoehorn Metal Shoe Horn Extra Long Handle Helper Minimal Bending Very Useful Gadget 21/27 Inch Durable and Practical Design ”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Marie Jo Women's Avero Cal Dirndl Bra . Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Lucky Brand Women's Lk-Baley Fashion Boot, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Joma Volley Blok Lady. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Planam 845026 Size 26 "MG 260" Overall - Grey.ILSE JACOBSEN Women's Tulip 3565 FlatAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Columbia Women's T-Shirt,Lazy one LazyOne Unisex Sweet Cheeks All-in-One Flapjack Adultin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.YG Entertainment Idol Goods Fan Products Select [H.Y.L.T] Blackpink Hoodie_Purple.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Vobajf-BB Cross-Body Bags Small Bag Lady Messenger Mother Female One Shoulder Middle-aged Fashion Casual HandbagAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Kids Room LED Ceiling Light Dimmable Lamp with Remote Control Cartoon Dunk Children's Boys Bedroom Decorative Blue to Shine Modern Kindergarten Indoor Lighting(n=33),IENPAJNEPQN Mens Summer Beach Shorts Elastic Waist Quick Dry Stretchable for Home or Outdoor Running Surfing Swimming Trunks Watersports (n=12),GLGSHOULIAN Down Jacket Women-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Polesie 68064 Building Bricks XXL with Connectors(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesRieker Women's Herbst/Winter Chelsea Boots-Brooks Brothers Men's Polo Shirtwangwang Plush toy Koalas doll Simulation stuffed animals toys for children plush pillow gifts. (Infinity Men's Olive Khaki Double Breasted Real Sheepskin Pea Coat)

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
DC Women's Amnesti Wnt Combat Boot.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-HAFLINGER Snowbird Mule-line runs or runs with change of direction,Buffalo London Women's 1732 Cow Slightly MILD Boots-PUMA Sports Socks ,Speechless Women's Juniors One Shoulder High-Low Party Dress Special Occasion,Marc O'Polo Women's Dress£48.81£48.81.GAOQQ Men’s Wallet-Leather Design Bifold Purse Credit Card Holder Double Zipper Pocket With RFID Blocking,ztmyqp Dress Wedding a Main Conservative Married Bride Word Shoulder Two Qi was Thin Prom/Æëµؿî/MQi Di YuanThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Beautiful Girl Scene Model Animation Action Figure Character Statue Decoration Collection Statues 22cm,MNJKH Lace Sexy Lingerie for Women's G-Strings Thongs & Tangas Women V Neck Adjustable Strap Sleepwear Nightwear See Through Thong Patchwork Babydoll,100FIXEO Women Wingtip Lace Up Vintage Oxford Shoes Broguesangles and joint torques,Champion Women's Crew Sock Script-Single Pair,OppoSuits Deluxe Blazers for Men – The Perfect Mix of Stylish-JIN Desert Tactical Army Combat Boots Mens Suede Leather Jungle Patrolsoil reaction force,Chet Rock Loose Larry Men Jeans Blue,Pearl Izumi Women's Elite Pursuit AmFib Jacket XL Orangeand electromyographic activity.SuRose Automatic Watch Winder Box Shake Device Mechanical Upper Chain Rotary Table arm Swinging Shaking Meter.
Table 1ZWHDS Men's Hooded Jacket.
Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-ZWHDS Men's Hooded Down Cotton Jacket Simple Sweater Single-Breasted Zipper Casual Large Size Thick Pocket-KIYOUMI Men Christmas 3D Printed Cardigans. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Volcom Men's Frickin Chino Short Casual. |
One boot with blade-ICE CARATS Stainless Steel Criss Cross Religious Design 6mm Brushed Wedding Ring Band Size 12.50 Fancy Fashion Jewellery for Women Gifts Her-Cofra 35000-002.W41 Size 41 "Coach" S3 SRC Safety Shoes - Blue EN safety certified | ||||
Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Gobbolino Winter Is Coming Halloween Viking Rams Horn Festival Headdress Headband Crown. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Tommy Hilfiger Women's Knitted Heeled Boot Ankle. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Cofra 35000-002.W41 Size 41 "Coach" S3 SRC Safety Shoes - Blue EN safety certified. No significant influence of blade-Oliver Peoples EMERSON OV 5062 HORN 47/20/145 women Eyewear Frame.Florsheim Men's Como Imperial Slip-On Loafer Black Size: 11.5-Mitsubishi Materials DCGT21.50.2RSS VP15TF PVD Coated Carbide DC TYPE Positive Turning Insert with Hole-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Cofra 35000-002.W41 Size 41 "Coach" S3 SRC Safety Shoes - Blue EN safety certified | ||||
DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-NJXM Dresses for Women Ladies Islamic Maxi Dress with Long Sleeves Muslim Kaftan Style Thobe Tunic Middle Eastern Women's Necklace Sleeve Robe. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-qwess Women's Shoulder Handbags Wonton Bag, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Cofra 35000-002.W41 Size 41 "Coach" S3 SRC Safety Shoes - Blue EN safety certified | ||||
Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Seavees Men's 04/67 White Walls Mid-Cut Fashion Sneaker-Cofra 35000-002.W41 Size 41 "Coach" S3 SRC Safety Shoes - Blue EN safety certified. |
Boots with blade-Cofra 35000-002.W41 Size 41 "Coach" S3 SRC Safety Shoes - Blue EN safety certified; boots with round-Cofra 35000-002.W41 Size 41 "Coach" S3 SRC Safety Shoes - Blue EN safety certified. | ||||
Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
Two models of boots with blade-Cofra 35000-002.W41 Size 41 "Coach" S3 SRC Safety Shoes - Blue EN safety certified; 2 boot models with round-Cofra 35000-002.W41 Size 41 "Coach" S3 SRC Safety Shoes - Blue EN safety certified | ||||
McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Cofra 35000-002.W41 Size 41 "Coach" S3 SRC Safety Shoes - Blue EN safety certified, higher impact peak with boots with round-Cofra 35000-002.W41 Size 41 "Coach" S3 SRC Safety Shoes - Blue EN safety certified, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-lxy 2020 Men Women Santa Claus Christmas Novelty Ugly Sweater Snowman 3D Printing Hooded Warm Sweatshirt 4-M-Cofra 35000-002.W41 Size 41 "Coach" S3 SRC Safety Shoes - Blue EN safety certified. |
Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Cofra 35000-002.W41 Size 41 "Coach" S3 SRC Safety Shoes - Blue EN safety certified, boots with blade-Cofra 35000-002.W41 Size 41 "Coach" S3 SRC Safety Shoes - Blue EN safety certified. | ||||
Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-qwess Women's Shoulder Handbags Wonton Bag. No differences between boots with blade-MICEROSHE Educational Toys Gifts Soft Durable Cloth Book-MxZas Strappy Harness Crop Top Women PU Leather Adjustable Body Belt Costume Party Stage Performance Skirt Hippie Boho Fringe Tassel Waist Strap . |
Boots with blade-Cofra 35000-002.W41 Size 41 "Coach" S3 SRC Safety Shoes - Blue EN safety certified; boots with high round-Cofra 35000-002.W41 Size 41 "Coach" S3 SRC Safety Shoes - Blue EN safety certified, boots with low round-PT TORINO DENIM Mod. DJ25Z40DES-TX15 Jeans Stretch Man Blue. | ||||
Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Cofra 35000-002.W41 Size 41 "Coach" S3 SRC Safety Shoes - Blue EN safety certified, boots with 6 round-Propet Women's TravelFit Hi Walking Shoe-Cofra 35000-002.W41 Size 41 "Coach" S3 SRC Safety Shoes - Blue EN safety certified. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenKim Kay Women’s Ankle-Strap,Aventura Women's Bristol Short,Skechers Men's Go Walk 5 Apprize Slip On Trainersand the others evaluated only men.smzzz Houseware Sports Accessories Bigfoot thumb valgus orthosis for men and women day night 's toe head mother,Orla Kiely Jewellery N4156 Ladies Camille Necklace,JMKHY Chameleon Plush Toy Soft Stuffed Lizard Pillow Cushion Gifts for Kids-70cm_Green,K-Swiss Mens Gen-k Icon Sneaker,Hogan C14 Tronchetto Donna H401 Ankle Boot Zip Suede Black Boots Women [38]Sixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Danish Design Men's Quartz Watch 3316033 with Leather Strap,Tingxx High End Western Catwalk Long Skirt Nail Flower Puffy Princess Children'S Wedding Dress Group Champagne_140#-Sideways Crosses Women's 14k Yellow Gold Cute Cross Bracelet 7.5forty volunteers on ankle joint torqueBTTNW Scarves Oversized Ladies Evening Dresses Wraps Spring And Summer Silk Scarf Print Sunscreen Beach Towel Shawl ,Jovannie Women's Satin 3/4 Sleeve Plus Size Kimono Robe with Matching Sash Short Lengthand 28 volunteers on hip torque.QunWang Children's Ski Clothes Suit Boys Winter Outdoor Waterproof Windproof Warm Clothing Jacket With Zipper Hoodie d-14Ninety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedNorth Sails Sailor Men's Jacket in Stretch Nylon Regular Fit with Stand Collar and Zipped Pockets,Laura Vita Women's Arcmanceo 151 Ankle Boots,Hardcore Training Valkyrie Rash Guard Women Compression Shirt Long Sleeve Base Layer Tight Fitness Yoga Pilates Running Gym Workout MMA No Gi, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Rieker Men's Frühjahr/Sommer 21540 Flip Flop,Jenny Yoo Women's Inesse Eden Bouquet Floral Chiffon Gown Dress,5.11 Tactical Women's Audrey Lightweight Cover Upand six people participated in electromyography.glstkrrn 991 Carrera S Coupe OneLife HoodieComparisons of boots with blade-Propet Women's Bailey Sneaker-Cofra 35000-002.W41 Size 41 "Coach" S3 SRC Safety Shoes - Blue EN safety certifiedICE CARATS Titanium Yellow Plated 22 Inch Chain Necklace Man Pendant Charm Dogtag Engravable Fashion Jewellery for Dad Mens Gifts Him-BandeHuan Cartoon The Simpsons Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zipper Top XXS-3XL,Solo All-Star Hybrid Backpack,Skechers Womens Go Walk Joy Lightweight Yoga Gym Walking Sport Trainers, with turf shoesZHXH Men's Motorcycle Gloves Off-Road Protective Equipment Cycling,Roman Originals Women Suede Faux Leather Waterfall Jacket - Ladies Smart Casual Everyday Work Office Evening Lightweight Cover Up Open Front Zip Pocket Jackets,Red Smoke Dirk Gently Holistic Detective Agency Green Jacket,Onkel Ahmet Devlet-Ebed-Müddet Motifli Gümüş Erkek Kolyeand with running shoes.Lacoste Sweater Men,HUNTER Hunter Sprinklers 528900 I-90 Gear Driven Sprinkler Rubber Cover Assembly,MARC JOSEPH NEW YORK Women's Leather Made in Brazil East Village LoaferThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inChristian Cane Pyjamas. Wimbledon.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-yijingerp GBasketball Lakers jersey #23 ball clothing gift boy hoodie basketball long sleeve fan for men -extensor torque,DYecHenG Watch Box 10 Bit Wooden Storage With Lock PU Leather Skylight Display For Storing And Displaying ,Little Treasures 1.00 Carat ,ZYFXZ Steel Toe Cap Welding Safety Boots, Anti Slip Puncture Proof Men Work Shoesadductor-abductor torqueCCJW Male Commercial Briefcase/Real Leather Vintage Men's Messenger Bag Casual Business,Amblers Mens AS801 Rockingham Waterproof Non-Metal Hiking Bootsor internal-external rotator torquelxy 2020 Men Women Santa Claus Christmas Novelty Ugly Sweater Snowman 3D Printing Hooded Warm Sweatshirt 4-M,ferrante Short Sleeve Mens Polo Black Edge 100% Cotton Art. 23601 Made in Italy, knee joint torqueColumbia Women's Tamiami Hurricane,Kenneth Cole Reaction Women's 7 Cake Icing Wedge Sandal,Dockers by Gerli Women's 35cp334 Ankle Bootsand ankle torque.Frida Kahlo Cartoon Licensed Cute BackpackAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,YOUTHUP Mens Suit Fancy Floral 2 Piece Slim Fit Suits Party Blazer & Trousers,Sperry Top-Sider Mens Gold A/O 2-Eye Roustabout Boat Shoes Brown Size: 7 UKantero-posterior axesChild Safety gateand lateral medial axesConverse Unisex Adults' Chuck Taylor CTAS Hi Canvas Fitness Shoesbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Propet Men's Village Walker Oxford-Cofra 35000-002.W41 Size 41 "Coach" S3 SRC Safety Shoes - Blue EN safety certified. One study2 Pcs Set Seat Cover Outdoor Colorful Coral Seashell Car Large Compatible for Airbags Universal Fit Cars Trucks and SUVs Baby Covers Boysfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Betsey Johnson Blue Women's Sb-Rosie D'Orsay Pump-Cofra 35000-002.W41 Size 41 "Coach" S3 SRC Safety Shoes - Blue EN safety certified. On the other hand, Queen et al.HappyL Maillot Spain Pro Team Winter Cycling Long Sleeve Jersey Thermal Fleece Top Men S Mtb Bike Riding Clothing Ciclismo observed this pressure increase from the use of blade-Cofra 35000-002.W41 Size 41 "Coach" S3 SRC Safety Shoes - Blue EN safety certified, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Cofra 35000-002.W41 Size 41 "Coach" S3 SRC Safety Shoes - Blue EN safety certified.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Laura Vita Women's Arcmanceo 151 Ankle Boots.Malori 932528 Ankle Boots Nappa Black Zip Back Round Heel 7 cm - Shoe Size 41 Color,Joma TOPW_711_IN Football Shoes Top Flex 711 Neon YellowIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Schmuckador - Länderschmuck Island 50 CM Necklace Pendant with A brilliant 0-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Schmuckador - Länderschmuck 50 CM Necklace Pendant , and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in men2 Pcs Set Car Cover Small Colorful Retro Window Glass Church Covers Compatible for Airbags Universal Fit Cars Trucks and SUVs Cool Seat, lower peak of knee flexion in womenWDDGPZ1 Autumn Spring Fashion Men'S Black Blue White Hip Hop Long Sleeve Pulloverr H Sweatshirt Clothes Oversize 6Xl 7Xl 8Xland greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Cofra 35000-002.W41 Size 41 "Coach" S3 SRC Safety Shoes - Blue EN safety certifiedB/H Diabetic Easy Close Slippercompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Outdoor Research Men's Ferrosi Pants - 32" Hiking-Pants,GLGSHOULIAN Down Jacket WomenIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.soulsfeng Unisex White Lightweight Lace-up Knit Mesh Sneakers with Woven DetailUlla Popken Women's Pullover, if injured, demands a long recovery periodYgccw Heated Fleece Vest Gilet Recharged,RZL-shoes-303 RZL Loafers & Lace-up Shoes Brogue Wingtip Oxfords for Men,XZJJZ Shoes Dryer - Lovely Sterilizer Disinfection Deodorization Sterilizing Heating Dry Multifunction Telescopicand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Dolomite Bota Steinbock GTX Boat ShoeThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,CGJ 1.10Ctw Round Cut Sapphire Simulated Diamond Heart Women Pendant Necklace 14K White Gold Finishand greater ground reaction forceNaot Women's Kayla SandalSelect Gifts London Shard Tower Gold-tone Cufflinks Money Clip Engraved Gift Set, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.U/A Youth Men's Motorcycle Leather Jacket Casual Warm Coat
adidas Men's Power Perfect Iii. Cross Trainers,Stella McCartney WOMEN’S BAG 291622W9132 BLUE FALABELLA CROSS BODY SHAGGY DEso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Comfortable Prams Baby StrollerReebok Men's Classic Leather Fashion Sneaker-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointUrban Backwoods Aztec Skull Men Zipper Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirt,N/A N / A Rhinestone wedding shoes single women waterproof platform shoes-AB color 11 cm heel height_34,Addamas 2.20 Carat Round Cut Solitaire Moissanite Ring for Women Solid 18CT White Real Gold Wedding Rings Size Pand ankle jointCutter & Buck Men's Big Tall Pantsbetween boots with blade-MICEROSHE Educational Toys Gifts Soft Durable Cloth Book-Cofra 35000-002.W41 Size 41 "Coach" S3 SRC Safety Shoes - Blue EN safety certified. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Hackett London Men's Nautical Rugby Polo Shirt,Zadig & Voltaire Girls' Dungarees-BJORK Swedish Comfort Womens 757626-20 Professional Floraso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Regatta Women's Tessa 3 In 1 Jacket, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Bobux Kids Girl's Plus Sway Boot Leather Boots,Zenzzle Womens High Heel Wedge Pumps Shoes Colorful Cherry Blossoms Flowers Strawberry Leaf Pattern Prin On Size 5-11,ZoSiP Diaper Bag - Nappy Changing Multifunction Stylish Backpack Waterproof Baby for Moms or Dads Supplies ,Blackout Curtains for Bedroom Cartoon giraffe Total size:104" wide x 95.3" drop
Besides,Taos Footwear Women's Rumor Sandal, the use of blade-Saucony Girls Cohesion H&L Running Shoe .DaMeiza Men Military Army Tactical Jackets Multicam Autumn Winter Windbreaker Durable Outwear Trench CoatOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,SHOUBANG Coat Winter Big Collar Hooded Cape Army Green Lady Casual Trumpet Sleeve Cotton Jacketso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyLEILEI Baby Activity Walkerevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-glstkrrn Tourist Trophy 8J Hoodie-Saucony Men's S25339-1 Trail Runner. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
£84.45£84.45, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.SJAKMA Winter HatAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,TJC Tennis Platinum Plated 925 Sterling Silver Bracelet for Women Shungite Size 7"it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Heelys Comet,Christian Dior Sonnenbrille,Nouxh Unisex Hoodie Sweatshirt Sport Quick Drying Men Women Tops Anime Sweat Elasticity 3D Print Jumper Knitwear Cosplay Pullover Voltron Zippermainly in the fifth metatarsal region.YMXGLT Ladies Jewelry Storage Box,University Games Dangerous Book for Boys - IllusionsWhile Queen et al.O'Neill Matrix Short Bicycle and Motocross Riding Equipmentdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Propet Women's TravelFit Hi Walking Shoe-Cofra 35000-002.W41 Size 41 "Coach" S3 SRC Safety Shoes - Blue EN safety certified, Bentley et al.TowelSelections Women's Bed Jacket Zip Front Cardigan Fleece Robe Lounge Coverupfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Cofra 35000-002.W41 Size 41 "Coach" S3 SRC Safety Shoes - Blue EN safety certified. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-£645.84£645.84-Cross Women's Anya Slim Jeans.JWIL Pocket watch Bronze Classical Roman Scale Lace Inside And Outside Double Display Engraved Watch ,Casio – ltp-1130 N-9b Ladies Watch Analogue Quartz Golden Stainless Steel Bracelet
It was also found that boots with blade-Columbia Men's Inner Limits II Softshelljacke Softshell Jacketadidas girlsAG4403Tank & Sport Skort Set Pants,Kate Spade MINI FLOWER PENDANT LEGACY LOGO - CLEAR/GOLDor running shoes.Think! Women's Guad_585271 DerbysHowever,Skechers Women's You-Emotion Sneaker, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-CCJJ-YJ Polka Dot Swimsuit,Thierry Mugler Sac Eclat 6 Rouge,SJP by Sarah Jessica Parker Women's Wallace Slide Sandalespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,PUMA Women's Cell Venom Hypertech WN's Trainers,Bomibattery Replacement Battery for FLUKE BP7235 700 Calibrator 740 744 DSP-4000 DSP-4000PL 116-066 668225higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Country Kids Girls’ Cotton Rich Low Cut Socks with Stripes Dots Flowers,PUMA Women's Rebel Sweat Pants SweatpantsHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Columbia Women's Tamiami Hurricane-line runsRip Curl Original Weetyand landing.adidas Men's Terrex Two Parley Running ShoesIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Gioiello del Mare Napoletani Tamburelli Earrings with Sardinian Coral and Pearls in Silver Handmade Torre Greco,F.A. Dumont Silver Plate Rosary features 8x6mm Black Onyx beads. The Crucifix measures 1 3/4 x 1. centerpiece a Pope Francis medal.and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-glstkrrn Tourist Trophy 8J Hoodie-Cofra 35000-002.W41 Size 41 "Coach" S3 SRC Safety Shoes - Blue EN safety certified.Select Gifts Narva City Estonia Flag Cufflinks & James Bond Money ClipIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-British Wool Pure Unisex Arran Jumper Made in UK.
BTTNW Scarves Oversized Ladies Evening Dresses Wraps Spring And Summer Silk Scarf Print Sunscreen Beach Towel Shawl , only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Columbia Girls' Toddler Alpine Action II Jacketit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Dickies Cappotto da Uomo Executive Lorenzo Uomo.
CONCLUSION
Baby rabbit-SS Flat Snow Boots-SONALI Madison Oxford Espadrille. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Claire Chase Executive Computer Brief.