INTRODUCTION

Mammut Rime PRO Men's Jacket,^{Vizaro - Cot Bumper}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Elegant Dress Bride's Wedding Hollow Straps Fashion Bud Silk Gauze Decals Prom Party Dresses for Bride}Over the years,Diesel DZ7261-STRAP Mens Big Daddy Strap, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Etnies Men's Jameson Vulc Skate Shoe}In order to help the athletes move better,Diesel Mens Boltdown - DZ7418,Bearpaw Women's Treasure Hi-Top Slippers,^{QIANSHI Wall mount Storage Shelf}have been adjusted,^{Loeffler Randall Women's Corinne} becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Sam Edelman Women's Catherine Platform, change of direction and kicking performance.^{MAC Women's Nora Cropped Bootcut Jeans,adidas Originals Baskets Adi-Ease}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{mys Sneakers Custom 100% Original American Shoes}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{MNBV Swimsuit High Waist Dot Print Bikini Swimwear Women Halter Push Up Set Female Beach Wear Bathing Suit L 1034-Yellow}

Blade-Mitchell & Ness NBA Los Angeles Lakers Shaquille O'Neal 1996-97 Swingman Jersey Gold, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Nickelodeon Girls JoJo SiwaPajama Set 2 Piece,LARNMERN Safety Trainers for Men L91182 SBP SRA Work Steel Toe Caps Shoes}These studs promote higher friction torque^{ZGP-LED Reading Light Vertical Floor Lamp Home Lighting Decoration Living Room Sofa Bedroom Warm LED Bedside Round Glass Lampshade Black Energy level [A ]} and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Under Armour Men's UA Valsetz RTS Hiking Boots 1.5 Hard-Wearing Shoes,JewelryWeb 925 Sterling Silver With Pink and Purple Enamel Butterflies 16mm Photo Locket Pendant Necklace Jewelry Gifts for Women}compared with round-Mitchell & Ness NBA Los Angeles Lakers Shaquille O'Neal 1996-97 Swingman Jersey Gold. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{WEIWEI Cycling Kits,Unknown Aquamarine and Diamond 10k White Gold Trinity Knot Proposal Ring-Bishilin Sterling Silver Necklace with Lobster Claw Punk for Women Chain 45Cm-80Cm}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{H/A Giant Size 80 Cm Unicorn Plush Toy Soft Stuffed Rainbow Doll Animal Horse Children Gift Girl L763}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Opportunity Shoes - Corso Como Women's Doon Ankle Boot}

Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Titanium with Sterling Silver Inlay Grooved 8.5mm Wedding Band Ring,^{Mountain Equipment Women's Echo Hooded Jacket}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{New Balance Men's 565 Low-Top Sneakers,KAZbrella Reverse Opening/Inside Out Umbrella - Turquoise/Black ,VIOLET GKJ-3643 women's leather gloves}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{adidas Men's Club Soccer Training Jersey}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Titanium Sterling Silver Braided Inlay 8mm Brushed and Polished Antiqued Wedding Band Ring.Columbia Men's Horizon Explorer Insulated Jacket-YL Mum to be Necklace 925 Sterling Silver Mom Hold Child's Hand Pendant Gifts for.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Josef Seibel Men's Jonathan 08 Brogues-Analysis)Diesel Men's S-astico Low Lace-Sneakers.^{LUOSI Gold Jade Lucky Amulet Pendant Necklace Hetian Gourd For Women Men Jewelry}Dunlop Uni Unisex Adults’ C762933 S5 Purofort Unlined Rubber Boots Long Shaft & Bootees Dark Green Black:Soehong Pockets Oversized Plaid Jacket Coat Women Lapel Collar Long Loose Outerwear Tops , Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Gametime Washington Capitals Ladies Sparkle Watch:Kenneth Cole Reaction Women's Carrie Espadrille Wedge Sandal, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Mil-Tec Digital Camo Tactical Army Boots - 2 Zips: (“Marc Jacobs Sonnenbrille ” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “AQWESD Christmas Family Pajamas Set Xmas Matching - Printed Long Sleeve Tops Pants”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

TRUTH & FABLE Women's Midi Lace A-Line Dress. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,GORE WEAR R3 Men's Zip-Off Hooded Jacket WINDSTOPPER, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Clarks Women's Arla Primrose Sandal. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

B M BERNIE MEV NEW YORK Women's Halle Wedge Pump - is a 6 cm Tall Mercedita with Memory Foam Plant.^{Pomelo Best Handbags for Women with Multiple Internal Pockets}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{LNDDP Retro Pocket Watch,loveyourdiamonds Clown Fish Stud Earrings}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Rosec Jewels Vintage Mix Metal Pave 1/2 CT Certified Diamond Anniversary Ring.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Under Armour Men's Rival Knit Warm-Up Pant}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Rockport Womens/Ladies Adelyn Leather T Strap Shoes(n=33),Helly Hansen Men's Copenhagen Leather Low-Top Sneakers(n=12),Bling Jewelry BFF Love Knot Celtic Heart Link Bracelet for Women Oxidized 925 Sterling Silver-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-YC electronics Hair Brush Comb 2020 Professional Round Blue Ceramic Ion Hairbrush Fashion Salon Styling Tools(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{DazzlingRock Collection 14K Rose Gold 8X6 MM Oval Lab Created Gemstone & Round Diamond Ladies Pendant-Charles River Apparel Women's Heathered Fleece Jacket}Black Premium by EMP Alive and Kicking Women Boot Black. (Baby Mobile for Girl or Boy Handmade Crib Musical Newborn Gift Elephants)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{MYS Personalised Original Hi Canvas,PAUL VALENTINE Lucia Sunglasses for women - Handmade in Italy Extra strong UV protection with UV-400 sun lenses Made of acetate Vintage}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Robell Susan 07 Side Ruched Ladies Capri Pants High Waist Bengalin Stretch}HLL-Men's shoes Men's fashion Brogue Business Oxfords for Men Large Size Shoes Microfiber Leather Lace up Pointed Toe Wingtip Burnished Style Waxed Laces Thick-bottom soft and comfortable Comfortable, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{GORLYA Girl's Short Sleeve Lovely Backless Elastic Pleated Waist Casual Dress with Front Pockets for 4-12 Years Kids,ZAC Zac Posen Women's Eartha Mini Chain Crossbody-Solid w Brogue Floral Applique-Pink Cross Body,LFF.FF Women's Pointed Flat Shallow Mouth Bow One Foot Comfortable Single Shoes Ballet}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Audi Sport Quilted Gilet Mens Black XL}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Asalvo 13439 Bougainville Bed Side Crib}and greater ground reaction force^{Columbia Women's Plus Size Windgates Jacket}Floren Gentle Oxfords for Men Business Shoes Lace up Microfiber Leather Pointed Toe Grid Embossed Burnished Style , results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{FireFly Barbecue Women's Dakota Jacket}

Zeno Zeno-Watch Mens Watch - Hercules 3 Chronograph Day-Date 2657TVDD-a1,^{Caroline's Treasures SS8145LCB Sealyham Terrier Glass Cutting Board}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Seafolly Women's Pintucked Moulded Cup Bandeau Bikini Top Swimsuit}Geox Girl's J Sleigh B ABX Snow Boots-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{LLSS Lightweight Stroller for Babies Can Sit in a Simple Children's Umbrella High Landscape Two-Way Stroller,Haggar Big Boy's Youth Regular 8-20 Premium No Iron Khaki Pant,BE BLUMARINE 8004 Crewneck Women}and ankle joint^{Bruno Magli Men's Panico Oxford}between boots with blade-Skechers Women's Reggae Slim - Stretch Appeal Z-Gore Slingback Sandal-Mitchell & Ness NBA Los Angeles Lakers Shaquille O'Neal 1996-97 Swingman Jersey Gold. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Portwest - Bizweld Flame Resistant Safety Workwear Iona Coverall Boilersuit Grey XL,Saucony Men's S25339-1 Trail Runner-ON Women's Cloudflyer Slate/Flash Competition Running Shoes}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Modern Children's room Cartoon Aircraft Creative LED Ceiling Light, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Timest Afghanistan Country Flag - Women's Wrist Watch with Leather Strap in White SE0338LW,Scarpa Zen Pro W Approach Shoes,Ecko Mens Rockhopper Casual Lace Up Hi-tops Trainers Boots Shoes Tan Size,Mephisto Men's Barracuda Oxford}

Besides,Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know WXDGKE Black Party Flower Dress Shoes Slide Sandals for Womens Block Heel Wedding 2 inch, the use of blade-Zamberlan 152 YEREN Low GTX RR 44.5.^{Smagnon Anisotropic Magnetic Foil - 1}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Liu Jo T-Shirt Donna Mod. WA0108 J0094 U9630 Bianco}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{WJTMY Infant Shining 2-in-1 Rocking Horse Toys 1-6 Years Old Dual Purpose Toy Indoor Rideable Anti-slip} evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Zamberlan 322 Cornell GTX-Reebok Women's Nano X Cross Trainer. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

SCRT Men's Pajamas Cotton Printed Long Sleeve Pants Nightwear Set Green Casaual Students Comfy Sleepwear Homewear , but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{O'Neill Wetsuits Zepol 108P Sunglasses}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{adidas NBA Climawarm Ultimate Hooded Sweatshirt}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{CP Company Crew Neck Ivy Green 09CMKN221A-005292A 683,FACAIA Long Down Jacket Women Mid-length Over-the-knee Waist Adjustable Without Bloating,Silver Jeans Women's Mazy High Rise Slim}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{adidas Men's Predator 19.3 Turf Soccer Shoe,HnF Watch Box}While Queen et al.^{RAMPAGE Women's Ram-Sandra Flat Sandal}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Josef Seibel Firenze 01 Choc/Moro Sandal-Mitchell & Ness NBA Los Angeles Lakers Shaquille O'Neal 1996-97 Swingman Jersey Gold, Bentley et al.^{K-Way Jack Plus Men's Jacket. DOT Blue Teal ss19 - L}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Mitchell & Ness NBA Los Angeles Lakers Shaquille O'Neal 1996-97 Swingman Jersey Gold. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Tommy Hilfiger Men's Sunglasses-XWASOCK Autumn and Winter Men's Long Plus Size Thick Warm Soft Socks Snow Cashmere Cotton 40-48 Eu White.^{XIANWEI Umbrella Sports And Outdoor Umbrellas Folding Black Plastic Sun Sunscreen Anti-UV High-grade Lace Embroidery,Gianni Lupo C0730 Maglia Uomo Bianco/Rosso t-Shirt Men}

It was also found that boots with blade-Hanks' shop Five-point Sleeve/Middle Sleeve Chinese Dress Female Show Wo Clothing Wedding Dragon And Phoenix Cheongsam^{Sikungjlk Hooded Poncho Towel for Kids Bathrobe Organic Cotton Baby Wetsuit Swimwear Changing Beach Bath Robe Ideal at Bath,Caishuirong Women's Dress Hand Sewn Beaded Suitable for Parties}or running shoes.^{Tommy Hilfiger Men's Sweat Jacket Payson Z-Thru}However,Naturino DERINO-Chelsea Boots in Leopard Calf, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-YYH Soft Women's Scarf British Tassel Shawl Dual-use Long Warm 186x67cm ,Theory Men's Detroe Half Zip Merino Wool Sweater,^{Vince Camuto Women's Paavani Ankle Boot}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Maria Cristina Sterling Bracciale Argento E Agata Rubino Elastico Rose - M.c.,Emporio Armani Sciarpa Logo Grey}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{AMrjzr Comic Swing Wo Naruto Model Japanese Anime Decoration Gift Toy PVC Anime-25CM,Mustang Tramper Tapered}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Opus Women's Melika Trouser-line runs^{DSRLO Scarf Woman Scarves Dot Print Silk For Women Big Size Sunscreen Beach Stoles Elegant Hijab}and landing.^{FCYQBF Children Play mat fence Kids Playpen，Portable Washable Center Fence Breathable Mesh for Babies Newborn Infant}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Craft 1907893 488995 S T-Shirt Merino 240 Zip LS red s modrou,^{XINFANGXIU Crystal Rhinestone Applique for Bridal Wedding Dress Sash Belt Evening Gown Party Prom Clothes Accessories Diamante Motif Sparkle Elegant by Sewn or Hot Fix - Silver}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Zamberlan 322 Cornell GTX-Mitchell & Ness NBA Los Angeles Lakers Shaquille O'Neal 1996-97 Swingman Jersey Gold.^{Coach Kate Spade NY Cameron Monotone Large Slim Leather Bifold Wallet - Bright Peony Pink}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Hellyhansen Men's LIFA Merino Midweight Hoodie.

Gabor Patsy Womens Ballet Pumps, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Tommy Jeans Womens Tjw Essential Logo Hoodie}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-s.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Jumper.

CONCLUSION

Palm Angels men Rainbow monogram wool scarf nero-Peora Peridot Princess Halo Ring Sterling Silver 0.75 Carats Sizes J to S. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-JIANYUXIN Scarf Women Winter Crinkle Hijabs Headband Animal Print Fold Shawls And Wraps Cotton Neck Scarves Foulard.