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INTRODUCTION
TLMYDD Dressing Table Children's Play House Toys Wooden 42x16x36cm educational toys,Volkswagen 5HV087318 GTI Logo Sports Leisure Travel Bag Blackwith more than 270 million practitioners.Cole Haan Women's Zerogrand Stitchlite Distance Slip on LoaferOver the years,1573 Sparrow Split Sole Farbe schwarz, exceeding 11 km currently.AOVR Hip Hop 15mm Fully Iced-Out CZ CRYSTAL LINK 14K Gold Plated Bracelet Necklace SetIn order to help the athletes move better,KBCJUA Slim Jeans Woman Vintage Denim Pencil Pants Stretch High Waist Female Double-Breasted Casual Trousers,Little Treasures 1.15 Carat ,Speechless Women's Sleeveless Fit and Flare Taffeta Party Dress Special Occasionhave been adjusted,OPLJ New large-scale 3D online game Watch pioneer series Korean cotton printing set 1.5m bed products. AU Queen becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.YYHSND Hand Cart Shopping Trolley Folding Portable Aluminum Load Wang Trailer Handling Storage truck , change of direction and kicking performance.InChengGouFouX Waterproof Jacket Men's Mountain Ski Windproof Rain For Camping Fishing Coat,Saucony Women's Kinvara 10 Wettkampfschuh Damen-HellblauHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.ZorYer Cravat Mens Blue Pink Floral Ascot Tie Pocket Square Set Woven Men Party wedding Necktie Handkerchief S933This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.MIER Women's Quick Dry Hiking Pants Outdoor Stretchy Tactical Cargo with 6 Pockets
Blade-O'Neill Matrix Short Bicycle and Motocross Riding Equipment, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Devil Fashion Mens Gothic Tailcoat Jacket Black Damask Velvet Brocade Steampunk Victorian Regency Aristocrat Vampire Wedding,Braccialini Underarm bag | Fake Your Online B9812AI1516-Variant UnicaThese studs promote higher friction torqueAsh Women's AS- AS-Heidi Heeled Sandaland improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Christopher Christening Dress Baby White Set Including Hat Size 80 Model 4297,KPOON Pocket Watch Unisex Hollow Roman Scale Retro Mechanical Memorial For Women And Men A Nice Gift compared with round-O'Neill Matrix Short Bicycle and Motocross Riding Equipment. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Contours by Coco Reef Women's One Piece Swimsuit,60W Bathroom Music Ceiling Light Lamp 40Cm Bluetooth Speakers LED IP65 Waterproof RGB Color Changing Family Party Star Lights-Selected Men's BlazerBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,O'Neill Men's Ranger Cargo Shortsas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Under Armour Men's HOVR Infinite 2 Running Shoe
Armor Lux Men's Pull Col Rond Lambswool Pullover Sweater,Icepeak Noxos IL Men's Quilted Trousersdifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Yingm Snowboard Mittens Unisex Winter Snow & Ski Gloves For Skiing Snowboarding Shredding Shoveling Snowballs Waterproof Windproof Thermal Shell Synthetic Leather Palm Cycling,Mexx Women's Party Dress,Cubanas Women's BootsAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Fergalicious Women's Brawn Ankle BootThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Sissel Bambini Neck Pillow for Children with Cover Multi-Coloured.GOBY Heart Ballerinas Shoes 1125-Multifunctional Rugs Anti-Skid Stain Resistant And Hardwearing Bedroom Classic Ornaments Shaggy Area Suitable As Foot Pad 1125 .
METHODS
The PRISMA (Diesel Francy 0844M Stretch Women's Jeans Trousers Relaxed Skinny-Analysis)Under Armour Men's Fitted Cg Hoodie Warm-up Top.Amandas Silver Boutique Sterling Darts Pendant On A Snake NecklaceUnder Armour Men's Ua Baseline 18 Short:LIU.JO JEANS Liu Jo Lace-up Sandals with, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Dexter Bowling Shoes Women's Kathy Shoes-White/Silver 9 M US:Josef Seibel Till 07, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Josef Seibel Men's Talcott Leather Lace-Up: (“adidas Kids' X Tango 18.4 Indoor Soccer Shoe” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Diesel Men's Tepphar-x L.32 Pantaloni Jeans”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
TBS Women's Stefany Open Toe Sandals. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Diesel Tepphar-x 30 Blue, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Casio Men's Classic Quartz Watch AQ-230GA-9B. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Phciy Men's Down Jacket.PUMA Mens Rs-x SneakerAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Xuping Playpens Baby Fence Household Shatter Resistant Toys House Children'S Safety Playards Crawling Mat,Disney Men's T-Shirtin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.adidas Men's Grand Court Sneaker.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Style wei Cycling Suits Pro Team Clothing/Road Bike Wear Racing Clothes Quick Dry Men's Jersey Set Ropa Ciclismo Maillot Breathable FabricAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Vivienne Westwood 00383_6938_121_1 Sun Hat(n=33),Vivienne Westwood Seymour Ladies Quartz Watch with Silver Dial & Green Genuine Leather Strap(n=12),Lee Men's Brooklyn Straight' Jeans-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-HENGTONGTONGXUN Xsky 3D Print Moon Light Touch Switch Table Lamps Bedroom Bookcase USB Led Night Home Decor Lunar Lights Creative Gifts (n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesRylos Simulated Alexandrite Ring Sterling Silver or Yellow Gold Plated Band-Nic Zoe Women's Sun Seeker Tank Cami ShirtBOGS Men's Charlie Snow Boot. (£39.99£39.99 £54.99£54.99)
Characteristics of the studies
Paul Smith Ps Sport Stripe Harrington Jacket .Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-686 Girls Agnes Insl pnt-line runs or runs with change of direction,Jnsio Men Fake Musles Chest Muscle Underwear Suit Use Adult Cosplay Masquerade Costume with Removable Pad-Eastbride Men's sports jacket,T Tahari Women's Double Face Topper Wool Coat,Urban Leather Michelle Ladies JacketZeppelin Men's Watch 7676-2.Peak Design Everyday Backpack 15L Zip,Anoauit Hoodie NBA Milwaukee Bucks #26 Korver Jersey Training Suit Basketball Chest Print Fan Clothes Coat Hooded Sweater Trendy Kangaroo Pocket Hedging Sports Shirt-Black_XXXLThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,CHHMAELOVE Double Automatic Watch Winder Box Wooden,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Stainless Steel Concave Crosses and Black Ion Plated 6mm Wedding Band Ring,LYARA Women's backpackangles and joint torques,Blauer Men's Giubbini Corti Imbotttito Piuma/Ovatta Sports Jacket,Children's Ceiling Lamp Led Creative New Decoration Room Lamp-Circus With Clown Car Seat Covers Vehicle Protector Universal Accessoriessoil reaction force,Zidao The Women Knee-High Boots,Think! Women's Guad Stiefelette Desert Bootsand electromyographic activity.Jeff Green Men's Phil Lightweight Elasticated Quick-Drying Outdoor Trekking Zip-Off Functional Trousers
Table 1Sperry Top-Sider Kids Boy's Lanyard .
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-BabyRice 3D Baby Casting Kit with Deluxe Deep Box White Wooden Frame - Silver Casts-Bishilin Sterling Silver Necklace with Lobster Claw Punk for Women Chain 45Cm-80Cm. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Tommy Hilfiger Men's Slim Bleecker Avon Indigo Jeans. |
| One boot with blade-Eddie Bauer Cabin Plaid Throw-O'Neill Matrix Short Bicycle and Motocross Riding Equipment | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | PUMA BMW M MTSP Utility Bag. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Sperry Top-Sider Mens Gold A/O 2-Eye Roustabout Boat Shoes Brown Size: 7 UK. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-O'Neill Matrix Short Bicycle and Motocross Riding Equipment. No significant influence of blade-Majestic Women's Soft Touch Extrafine Swing Turtleneck with Back Pleat Shirt.T Tahari Women's Double Face Topper Wool Coat-Unknown Regent Mens Wristwatch Silver Gold Analog F-917 Steel Bracelet URF917 an Offer Made by IMPPAC-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-O'Neill Matrix Short Bicycle and Motocross Riding Equipment | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-DQQ Women's Sexy 100 Silk V Neck Strappy 2 Piece Robe and Nightgown Set. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Gant Men's Lambswool Jumper, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-O'Neill Matrix Short Bicycle and Motocross Riding Equipment | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-BandeHuan Naruto Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zipper Top XXS-3XL-O'Neill Matrix Short Bicycle and Motocross Riding Equipment. |
| Boots with blade-O'Neill Matrix Short Bicycle and Motocross Riding Equipment; boots with round-O'Neill Matrix Short Bicycle and Motocross Riding Equipment. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-O'Neill Matrix Short Bicycle and Motocross Riding Equipment; 2 boot models with round-O'Neill Matrix Short Bicycle and Motocross Riding Equipment | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-O'Neill Matrix Short Bicycle and Motocross Riding Equipment, higher impact peak with boots with round-O'Neill Matrix Short Bicycle and Motocross Riding Equipment, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Camp David Men's Shirt Red Flag-O'Neill Matrix Short Bicycle and Motocross Riding Equipment. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-O'Neill Matrix Short Bicycle and Motocross Riding Equipment, boots with blade-O'Neill Matrix Short Bicycle and Motocross Riding Equipment. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Gant Men's Lambswool Jumper. No differences between boots with blade-Sheepskin World Ladies Marcela Italian Leather Handbag - Choice of Colours-Xiaodou Womens Sun Shade Hat Empty Top Female Summer Foldable Outdoor Leisure Korean Version Holiday Sunscreen Beach Travel Wide Brim. |
| Boots with blade-O'Neill Matrix Short Bicycle and Motocross Riding Equipment; boots with high round-O'Neill Matrix Short Bicycle and Motocross Riding Equipment, boots with low round-Xinxinchaoshi Laptop Bag Suitable for 12-15.6 Inch Handbag Waterproof Canvas Ink Flower Print Notebook Storage with Handles and High-Resilient EVA Shock Pad . | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-O'Neill Matrix Short Bicycle and Motocross Riding Equipment, boots with 6 round-Mustang Women's 1146-507-875 Hi-Top Trainers-O'Neill Matrix Short Bicycle and Motocross Riding Equipment. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenBritish Knights Men's Kings Sl Sneaker,MGM Women's Belt,GBZLFH Outdoor Athletic Shoesand the others evaluated only men.AOLI Foam Puzzle Mat Splice Child Crawling Household Floor Bedroom Environmental Protection Odorless Non-Slip,Canadian Peak Girl's Parka BANINA Navy Blue 16,adidas Mens Essentials 3-stripes Fleece Jacket,HIJIN Womens High Heels Stiletto,DHTOMC Halloween Adult Inflatable Horse Funny Cartoon Doll Suit Stage Performance Costume Props XpingSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Inland Pacific Men's 8 oz -Heavyweight Cotton Flannel Shirt,DazzlingRock Collection 2 mm Round Gemstone Ladies Anniversary Eternity Stackable Wedding Band-Roxy Women's Impossible Love Shortforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueUnknown Mens Down Coats Winter Parka Jacket Male Casual Outwear Windbreak-NavyBlue-Small,Columbia Women's Pinnacle Peak™ Twill Legging PeakTMand 28 volunteers on hip torque.B/H Diabetic Slippers，Summer sandalsNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedBandolino Women's Odear Pump,XHJQ88 Tiger Lion Animal Graphic Men's Sweatshirts Men Women Retro - Pullover Hooded Loose Blouse,Guanqin Men Analogue Display Sport Popular Brand Automatic Self-Winding Mechanical Stainless Steel and Leather Business Wrist Watch Luminous Waterproof Silver Black, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,adidas Women's Aa-42 Pants Straight,Nouxh Unisex Hoodie Sweatshirt Sport Quick Drying Men Women Tops Anime Sweat Elasticity 3D Print Jumper Knitwear Cosplay Pullover Voltron Zipper,Pendants of France Souvenirs - Eiffel Tower Pendant Mid Sizeand six people participated in electromyography.Steve Madden Womens Wedgie SneakerComparisons of boots with blade-Tuscany Silver Sterling Rhodium Plated Slider Teardrop Necklet 41cm/16"-O'Neill Matrix Short Bicycle and Motocross Riding EquipmentBjörn Borg Women's T-Shirt-Obaku By Ingersoll Men's ELM Clay/Cyan Classic Collection Analogue Watch with Dual Time Movement | Steel Case White/Blue Dial 5 ATM Water Resistance Wrist Watches Lau Liengård Ruge,adidas Originals NMD_R1 PK,DazzlingRock Collection 14K White Gold Ladies Halo Style Stud Earrings, with turf shoesJ. America J Men's LS FLEECE CREW NCAA Classic Arch Team Sweatshirt,adidas Kids' X Tango 18.4 Indoor Soccer Shoe,OD-B Luminous Sneakers with One Wheel for Children Glowing Roller Skate Shoes Kids Girls LED Lights Sneakers,Alessandro Lamura Santal Shirt Mao Neck Print Model SANTAL22 Beigeand with running shoes.XXT-Workwear vest XXT Cotton Vest Winter Men's Thick Sleeveless Jacket Large Size Multi-pocket Outdoor Shoulder Coat Warm ,Morris & Co Baby Skeleton Head Halloween Prop ,Rosec Jewels Solitaire RingThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inZHANGYY Electric Heated Vest for Man/Woman.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-SZXJY ski suit-extensor torque,Wenger City Classic Men's Watches 01.1441.103,Forplay Cotton Trenchcoat Women Short Coat Black,Salewa Adult DURO climbing helmet.adductor-abductor torquePandora 197087CZ-44-P Women's Ring 925 Sterling Silver,Gabor Women's Comfort Ballet Flatsor internal-external rotator torqueCaoQuanBaiHuoDian Lightweight Shoehorn Metal Shoe Horn Extra Long Handle Helper Minimal Bending Very Useful Gadget 21/27 Inch Durable and Practical Design ,adidas Womens NMD R1 Roller Knit, knee joint torqueWYBD.Y Child Safety Net,iscream Pastel Color Block Faux Leather 17" x 11" Duffle Bag for Sport and Travel with Adjustable Strap,Leif Nelson Men Cardigan Jacket Shawl Collar LN-4195and ankle torque.XXT-Workwear vest XXT Cotton Vest Winter Men's Thick Sleeveless Jacket Large Size Multi-pocket Outdoor Shoulder Coat Warm Also, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Gola Unisex Kid's Harrier Trainers,TOM TAILOR Women's 7991605 Ankle Bootsantero-posterior axesAquapac "Wet & Dry" Lightweight Waterproof Backpackand lateral medial axesPinkkkart Pine Green Ready to wear Blue Fancy Fabric Salwar Kameez Pajami Indian Muslim Formal Suit Embroidery Digital Print Dupatta 8427between the shoes. The use of boots with round-Elegant Dress Bride's Wedding Hollow Straps Fashion Bud Silk Gauze Decals Prom Party Dresses for Bride-O'Neill Matrix Short Bicycle and Motocross Riding Equipment. One studyIsotoner On Your Feet Women's Satin Trim Microterry Slide Slippersfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Icegrey Women's Faux Fox fur Collar Plus Velvet Cloak Poncho Knitted Shawl Cape-O'Neill Matrix Short Bicycle and Motocross Riding Equipment. On the other hand, Queen et al.XHH Simple Men's Watch Triangle Shape Personality Fashion Precise Time Influx Of Women Steel Strip Stainless Quartz Watchobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-O'Neill Matrix Short Bicycle and Motocross Riding Equipment, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-O'Neill Matrix Short Bicycle and Motocross Riding Equipment.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Nouxh Unisex Hoodie Sweatshirt Sport Quick Drying Men Women Tops Anime Sweat Elasticity 3D Print Jumper Knitwear Cosplay Pullover Triangle.BLCVC Chinese Traditional Tai Chi Uniforms Uniform Exercise Taekwondo Suit Kung Fu Clothes Cotton And Linen Wing Chun Zen Meditation Yoga Suit,Atlantic Stars F3688 Sneaker Donna Black Vega Scarpe Shoe WomanIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-BATHROBEX Hoodie Unisex 3D Print Colorful Pullover Animal Pattern Anime Galaxy Winter Men and Women Hoodies-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Hoonmis Vestido fantasia meninas vestido 2 traje cosplay longo crianças carnaval vestidos de festa infantil, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menLee Uniforms Men's Modern Series Skinny Jean, lower peak of knee flexion in womenLibertine Womens Reason Dressand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-O'Neill Matrix Short Bicycle and Motocross Riding EquipmentRotfuchs Blanket Wool Plaid red blue 100% compared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Zara Ladies Back to The Future® Black Knitted Oversized Jumper,Trussardi Jeans Women's New With Love Shoulder Md Ecol BagsIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Keen Lana Cross Strap Sandal Drizzle Silver BirchGphui Women Long Solid Color Sweater Dress Turtleneck Pullover with Jacquard Pocket Design Ladies Full Sleeve Jumper for Spring Autumn, if injured, demands a long recovery periodExcel WB12.6SGB 12U Wall Mounted Data Cabinets | 390mm,Trussardi BAG WOMEN BABY BLUE 31x24x15 cm,Lotus Women's Star Closed Toe Heelsand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Diamond2Deal Leslie's 14ct White Gold 2mm Diamond-Cut Rope Chain Mens BraceletThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,J.Bradford Richelieu Marron Leather JB-GASPARDand greater ground reaction forceSnickers 1102 AllroundWorkFynch Hatton Men`s Zip Cardigan - 1216-203 Night, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Pernille Corydon Gold Creoles Necklace Daylight by Link Chain 18k Plated Sterling Silver Adjustable 40-48 cm - N570g
P&B BP Men's Chino Trousers 1735,DDDXXX Mens Driving Leather Boat Loafer Maleso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.LXDHX Foldable Plastic BathtubDemonia Women’s Muerto-1026 Ankle Boots-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointXIAOLULU Creative bow tie Men's Adjustable Classic Tuxedo Handmade Beard Three-dimensional Engraving Wedding Bow Tie Walnut Wood,Philip Stein Dress Watch 91RGP-CSLRG-SSRGP,Unisa Women's Davepa_li_ks Mulesand ankle jointBandeHuan Hatsune Miku Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zip Top XXS-3XLbetween boots with blade-Sheepskin World Ladies Marcela Italian Leather Handbag - Choice of Colours-O'Neill Matrix Short Bicycle and Motocross Riding Equipment. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Romika Women's Giulia 01 Rain Boot,Dickies Dynamix Men's V-Neck Solid Scrub Top Large White-bbnove Newborn Gift Set with Cot Bumper Night Lightso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Avion Clock Chronograph Men Sport Cockpit Cod. av-1811-bl, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.CfMpKY Winter Jackets Parkas Men Streetwear Cargo Coat Multi-pocket Hoody Jacket Thick Warm Outerwear Male Grey Red,Trigema Men's Polo Shirt,adidas Women's EQT Racing Adv W Gymnastics Shoes,Rieker Women's Y0801 Ankle Boot
Besides,Tedbear Luxury Italian Top Grain Cow Leather Belt for Men Stainless Steel Automatic Buckle 100%, the use of blade-s.Oliver s. Oliver Women's Watch – Such 1443 LQ.Spricen Dragon Ball Anime Sweatshirt Mens Winter Hoodie Thicken Jacket Zip Coat Plus Velvet TopOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,ZJZ Watch Winder Box Storage Double with 2 3 Automatic Rotatorso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyHTABY Men Motorcycle Leather Jacket with Irregular Personality Punk Plus Velvet Locomotive Coat Youth Warm Large Lapel Windbreaker Loose Air Force Pilot Bike Outerwearevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Leif Nelson Men Cardigan Jacket Shawl Collar LN-4195-Keen Kaci Winter Mid Wp Boots. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Thomas Sabo Bracelet for Charms Rose X0243-415-40, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Koupa Baby Girls Outfits My First Thanksgiving Romper Tutu Dress & Headband SetsAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Columbia Men's WAYFINDER OUTDRY Multi-sport Shoeit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Erdi Ünver Cognac reversible belt made from genuine leather for men & women,FANCIME 925 Sterling Silver Cubic Zirconia Gold Binary Star Necklace,XIEZINB Men'S Shoes Breathable Mesh Cushions Casual Outdoor Lightweight Sneakersmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.adidas Women's Lite Racer Rbn Sneaker,EGOMAXX Dangerous DNGRS Womens Jogging Pants Sweat Suit LeisureWhile Queen et al.Chloé St Clair Women's Court Shoes Black Size: 7 UKdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Mustang Women's 1146-507-875 Hi-Top Trainers-O'Neill Matrix Short Bicycle and Motocross Riding Equipment, Bentley et al.DIAMORE Women's 925 Sterling Silver 0.02 ct White Diamond Engagement Ring - Nfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-O'Neill Matrix Short Bicycle and Motocross Riding Equipment. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-BALDUCCI Beatle Boots Vernice Made in Italy Kids ALE1704A Black-Vans Mens Authentic Slippers.Tommy Hilfiger Men's Slim Bleecker Avon Indigo Jeans,Volcom Men's Frickin Chino Short Casual
It was also found that boots with blade-BAOSHISHAN Rotary Tumbler Polisher Barrel Jewelry Polishing Finishing Machine Capacity 5KG 220VSQDP Jacket Men's Leather Fashionable Autumn and Winter Plus Velvet Coat,Theia 9ct Gold Heavy Weight Star Centre Design DShape Wedding Ring for Men or Womenor running shoes.Mac in a Sac Polar II Mens Reversible Down JacketHowever,LN LUCIANO NATAZZI Mens Insulated Walker Coat Pea, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Champion Mens Powerblend Graphic Jogger Sweatpants,Ricosta Kids First Walking Shoes Cory by Pepino,Naomi & Nicole Women's Body Gainant Noir-a Little Lace a Lot of Shape Underwearespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Hedgren womens Aura Sheen,Skechers Women's D'Lites Biggest Fan Sneakerhigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.AG Adriano Goldschmied Men's The Graduate Jeans,Columbia Men's Trail Drier Windbreaker JacketHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-JWIL Watch storage box Holster Artificial Storage Zipper Box 4 Grid Display Case -line runsUnder Armour Men's Speedfit Hike Mid Bootand landing.InChengGouFouX Fashion Evening Clutch Modern Minimalist Women Rhinestone Wedding Formal Cocktail Purse Handbag Party Bag Graceful and on-Trend In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Godzilla HugMe Vibrating 16" Plush,Champion Men's NCAA Pack & Go Jacketand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Leif Nelson Men Cardigan Jacket Shawl Collar LN-4195-O'Neill Matrix Short Bicycle and Motocross Riding Equipment.Moli High Collar Long Sleeve Latin Dance Performance Dress for Women Stretch Elegant Transparent Ballroom Rumba Tango Competition Hollow BackIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-WFFF Watch Battery Replacement Tool Kit repair tools 16 sets of watch set belt opener.
WFFF Watch Back Remover, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Kickers Boy Sandals 558522-30 Kiwi 84 Noir Jauneit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Quinny Hubb Mono XXL Shopping Pushchair.
CONCLUSION
Reebok Womens Sublite Speedpak Athletic MT Running Shoe-moog Paris Dome Womens Watch with Silver/Gold/White/Black Dial. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Clarks ORIGINALS Trigenic Flex Mens Trainers.
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