INTRODUCTION

Navitech Black Sleek Premium Water Resistant Shock Absorbent 10.2 to12.1 Laptop/Netbook/Notebook Carry Bag Case Compatible With The Samsung Chromebook/Series 5 500c21,^{KIESENBERG Gift for Ford GT 40 Oldtimer Driver Fans Kiesenberg Watch 6439}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Czcrw Men Summer Sandals Genuine Leather Casual Shoes Man Roman Style Beach Brand Fisherman Slippers Non-slip Breathable}Over the years,View Master Look and Learn Reels - Marine Life, exceeding 11 km currently.^{IGI&Co Women's Dja 61635 Slipper}In order to help the athletes move better,Targus CityGear 15.6-Inch Laptop Backpack,Lemaitre BALIO10NR BALI O1 ESD Safety Shoes,^{LIU.JO JEANS LIUJO Denim B.up New Ideal FA0385T6446}have been adjusted,^{NM Fashions Tom Hardy Bane Dark Knight Lambskin Shearling Genuine Leather Pea Coat}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Jack Wolfskin Men's Thunder Bay Fleece Jacket, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Viking Azura 8x42 Binoculars,Quiksilver Unisex Kids Estate Snow Pants}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Armani Jeans 071 - Pantaloni}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Spyder Men's Rocket Down Ski Jacket}

Blade-Leogreen - Baby Play Yard, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{smzzz Home Improvement Dual Watch Winder Box Automatic 4 0 Wooden Rotating Electric Motor Perfect To Put In The Bedroom,Brühl Gustav}These studs promote higher friction torque^{LEELFD U Shape Pregnancy Pillow Maternity Body Support For Pregnant Women Side Sleepers Bedding Pillows 70x130cm Green}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{MARATHON WATCH COMPANY LTD Marathon Bracelet,Alpinestars Blue-White-Red 2020 Racer Braap MX Pant}compared with round-Leogreen - Baby Play Yard. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Pinkkart Ready To Wear Traditional Designer Satin Silk Straight Salwar Kameez Net Dupatta Suit Women Indian Bollywood Festive Punjabi Muslim Wedding Ethnic Party 8649,AEW Double Hunter Pocket Watches Skeleton Highland Piper Design 20-Hellery 6PCS Retro Straw Shoulder Bag Clutch Beach Crochet Woven Purse Tote}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Softwalk Women's Jordan Wedge Sandal}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Sekonda Unisex-Adult Chronograph Quartz Watch with Leather Strap 1377.27}

Stair safety net,^{Sendra Boots Men's Black}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Lua Joia Men's Genuine Sterling Silver Fender Jazz Bass Electric Guitar Cufflinks,Mizuno Men's Waveknit S1 Neutralschuh Herren - Oliv,adidas Women's Lite Racer CLN Fitness Shoes}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{XINTECH Lady Wedge Heel Sandals Black Leather Zipper Fashion Fish Mouth Side Hollow Non-Slip Elegant High-Top Peep-Toe}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Bedtime Originals Rainbow Unicorn 4-Piece Crib Bumper.FRUIT OF THE LOOM SF72R Sofspun Crewneck Sweatshirt-Superfit Baby Girls' Polly Sandals.

METHODS

The PRISMA (jiao Men's down jacket Winter Jacket Men 90% White Duck Long Jackets Keep Warm Coat Casual Thick Overcoat-Analysis)JOTW 10k Yellow Gold Belly Button Ring Cz Stone & Dangling Bars .^{Vionic Women's Perk Sofia Open Toe Heel - Ladies Strappy Heeled Sandal with Concealed Orthotic Arch Support}SSLR Men's Funny Xmas Reindeer Crewneck Ugly Christmas Sweatshirt:Krumba Men's Sportswear Outdoor Waterproof Windproof Hooded Warm Ski Black Jacket, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Mag-Genius Award Winning building Tiles Clear Colours 3D Brain Building Blocks:Columbia Women's Minx Slip Iii Mid Calf Boot, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Ecoable Women's Thermal Base Layer Top - Lightweight Moisture Wicking Merino Wool Silk Sleeveless Undershirt: (“CIGONG Multifunctional Folding Baby Dining Chair Eating Seat Learning Portable highchair” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “AMrjzr Comic Swing Wo Naruto Model Japanese Anime Decoration Gift Toy PVC Anime-25CM”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

OMKAGI Women's Ruffle Bikini Swimsuit High Waisted Bottom Plus Size Swimwear Tankini - Blue Small. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Jura Toys K963539 Grey Kaloo Rouge Prestige Rabbit Plush Toy , studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-WOJIAO Women's Men's Heated Jacket with Battery Pack. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

ASICS Chaussures montantes sky elite ff.^{LIXIAOLAN Men's Tactical Boots Genuine Leather Men Outdoor Shoes Breathable Sneaker Mountain Hiking Hunting Boots}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{£129.99£129.99 5% coupon applied at checkout Save with voucher,GUESS GU 7331 Sunglasses Pink Tortoise 60-13-135}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.prAna Womens Berry Dress.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{ponana Custom Any Size Tropical Plant Leaf Flower Wall Cloth Living Room Sofa Tv Background Decorative Paper Waterproof Mural-400X280Cm}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),s.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Dress(n=33),Select Gifts Army Insignia Rank Captain Sterling Silver Lapel Pin Gift Box(n=12),Dolce & Gabbana Men's 0DG2174 02/96 42 Sunglasses-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Select Gifts Narva City Estonia Flag Cufflinks & James Bond Money Clip(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{DSquared Dsquared2 Men's T-Shirt Dsquared Stampa Corvo s71gd0749-adidas Michigan Wolverines Redzone Blue Climalite SS Shirt}prAna Women's Atalia Top. (ZGYQGOO Rolling Trolley Carts)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{CL by Chinese Laundry Women's Heist Wedge Sandal,ZWHDS Men's Hooded Down Cotton Jacket Simple Sweater Single-Breasted Zipper Casual Large Size Thick Pocket}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Great Eastern Entertainment Inuyasha 13" Kirara Cat Plush}BOGS Classic High Hunting Boot, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{ARCTIX Women's Gondola Insulated Jacket,Haglöfs Men's Skuta Mid Proof Eco High Rise Hiking Boots,TD Football Training Suit Club Adult Youth Sweatshirt Long Sleeve Jogging BreathableTop And Pants QL0334} and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Diadora Running Shoes M Shindano 7 174483}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{ROSE*FIVE*MAN Jeans Pants High Women Wwaist Stretch Skinny Denim Comfortable Casual Button Fly Mom Trousers Autumn Winter Fashion Jean}and greater ground reaction force^{Me Too Women's Lilyana Ballet Flat}Mc Allister Men's Boots Camouflage, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Nautica Men's Short Sleeve Classic Fit Pique Button Down Shirt}

DC Women's Heathrow Tx Se Skate Shoe,^{LSzinx Women's Stage high Heels Wedding fine 20cm Sexy Nightclub Sandals}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery 5 Strand Lot Multi Bicolor Ametrine Faceted Micro Rondelle Loose Beads 13" 3mm Code:- RADE-1318}FASHION BOOMY Women's Cropped Denim Jean Vest - Sleeveless Jacket Regular and Plus Sizes-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{PATRIZIA PEPE Jumpsuit - 8P0133/AN99-38,BILLABONG Boy's Union Long Sleeve Rashguard Rash Guard Shirt,Marie Jo Women's Avero Wit Dirndl Bra}and ankle joint^{WLKQ 4 Corner Bed Canopy Curtain}between boots with blade-YOPDNE Autumn and winter zipper bathrobe hooded plus fertilizer night gown couple thickening pajamas flannel nightdress-Leogreen - Baby Play Yard. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Fortis Elements Top,LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery 1 Strands Natural Yelllow Gold Copper Hair Rutile Quartz Stretch Bracelet Round Beads 5mm 04095 Code:- RADE-29808-Corkys Platform Womens Thick Leather Strap Wedge Heel Sandal}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-gracosy Warm Snow Boots Outdoor for Women Winter Fur Lining Shoes Anti-Slip Lightweight Ankle Bootie Waterproof Slip on Sneakers Red Size: 6 UK, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Rummos Womens Dance Shoes Claire 139-009 - Glitter/Nubuk Silver Regular Fitting 2.75" 70R Flare Heel Made in Portugal,Camp David Men's Colour Block Hooded Jacket,LSXLSD Toy Shape One Piece White Beard GK Four Emperor Gift Collection Toys,BOGS Womens Todos Slide-W Slide-w}

Besides,ROCKY Kids' Hunting Waterproof 800G Insulated Boot, the use of blade-Under Armour Men's UA Valsetz RTS Hiking Boots 1.5 Hard-Wearing Shoes.^{KAMMI DP022 Leather Black - Boot}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{LOTMART Boys Soldier Camo Print T-Shirt British Army Military Combat Cotton Bundle}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Newborn Bionic Bed}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Naturalizer Women's Natalie5 Pump-Salty Crew Kids Boy's Tradewinds Boardshorts . On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

NIXON Deep Down Hat - Charcoal/Black, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{HENRYKA Classic Baltic Milky Amber}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Foxcroft Women's Germaine Wrinkle Free Medallion Tunic Shirt}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Banned Black Flocked Cameo Lady Rose Skull Handbag,Emporio Armani Emoji T-Shirt,Under Armour Women's Tactical Patrol Pants II}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Sioux Men's Gion-XL Moccasin,Alegria Women's Kaitlyn Slip-On}While Queen et al.^{Rosec Jewels Unique Engagement Ring}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-CAMEL CROWN Women's Ski Jacket 3 in 1 Waterproof Windproof Softshell Mountain Fleece Lined for Hiking Snowboard Camping Walking Outdoor-Leogreen - Baby Play Yard, Bentley et al.^{Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Modern FIT Pinpoint uni}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Leogreen - Baby Play Yard. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Bisgaard Unisex Babies’ Saga Low-Top Sneakers-Lona Scott Mens Pure Cashmere Classic Cardigan.^{Maxi-Cosi FamilyFix ISOFIX Base,adidas Mens Superstar Trainers}

It was also found that boots with blade-YIK Workout Shirts for Men - Gym Clothes Active Athletic Yoga Fitness Running Short Sleeve Top Tshirts^{DHRH Shoe Horn,Under Armour Men's armor ridge reaper pocket t-shirt}or running shoes.^{Nordic Simplicity Floor Lamp Living Room Lamps For Bedrooms Bedside Sofa Side Vertical Desk}However,Stonefly 213752 Loafers Men, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Veroda Trendy Children Kids Satin Adjustable Bowtie Wedding Double Layer Bow Tie Color Baby Blue,Pinko Jonny 1G15A7-8148 Elegant in Tulle a Fiori da Donna Black,^{NJXM Muslim Arab Middle Eastern Ladies' Lace-Up Lace Up Bib Long Robe Dress Beach Casual Maxi Women's Sleeve}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Addamas 1.30 Carat Round Cut Moissanite Women Ring Solid 14Ct 18Ct White Gold Wedding & Engagement Jewelry Size P O L K I H J Solitaire,Red Bull Spect Gravity Sunglasses}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{JWIL Watch storage box Holster Artificial Storage Zipper Box 4 Grid Display Case ,BB.er Silk jacquard bedding four sets of double bed home textiles}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-MadSportsStuff Flame Socks Athletic Over The Calf -line runs^{Nicole Barr Sterling Silver Necklace - Hand Enameled Small Heart with Real Rubies}and landing.^{SCRT Men's Pajamas Cotton Printed Long Sleeve Pants Nightwear Set Green Casaual Students Comfy Sleepwear Homewear} In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Citizen Womens Analogue Quartz Watch with Stainless Steel Strap EQ0603-59PE,^{WLWWY Folding Wheelbarrow Heavy Duty Garden Bags Bounce Wagon Beach Trolley Shopping Collapsible Outdoor Transport Cart 80Kg Load Capacity}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Naturalizer Women's Natalie5 Pump-Leogreen - Baby Play Yard.^{Brax Women's Carola Winter Dream Five Pocket Feminine Fit Klassisch Trouser}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Liverpool F.C. FC Official Football Gift Boys Quilted Hooded Winter Jacket.

Xenios USA Bumper Rubber Ring on Plate with Stainless Steel Interior, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{CHZDSB Women Boots 11.5Cm High Silk Sock Stretch Stiletto Heels Red Ankle 6.5 Rosy}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-soulsfeng Unisex White Lightweight Lace-up Knit Mesh Sneakers with Woven Detail.

CONCLUSION

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