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INTRODUCTION
Sekonda Unisex-Adult Chronograph Quartz Watch with Leather Strap 1377.27,Columbia Women's WK1499 Insulated Jacketwith more than 270 million practitioners.Marvel Boys' BriefsOver the years,Cat Footwear Men's Situate Classic Boots, exceeding 11 km currently.Via Spiga Women's V-sesilia SandalIn order to help the athletes move better,Nautica Boys Jersey Stripe V-Neck Tee Shirt T-Shirt,INVICTA Men's Analogue Quartz Watch with Stainless Steel Strap 23078,Unknown Gilbert Side Step X9 Low Top MSX Hard Ground Rugby Bootshave been adjusted,Fynch Hatton Men`s Zip Cardigan - 1216-203 Nightbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Jack & Jones Men's Jjpradam Knit Crew Neck Jumper, change of direction and kicking performance.Huabei2 Garden Hammock Portable Canvas Striped Hammocks Camouflage Double Couple,Propet Women's Tatum Lace Bootie Ankle BootHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.ypyrhh Women Loafer Flats ShoesThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.CMP Women's Softshell Jacket
Blade-Converse Unisex-Child 763526F Infants' Chuck Taylor All Star Street Slip on Sneaker, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.JHGK Running Shoes Mens Breathable Leather Athletic Sneakers Waterproof Outdoor Walking Dirty Increase Shoes,CETLFM Men's Rotating Creative WatchThese studs promote higher friction torqueprAna Men's Dustin Short Sleeve Crewand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,uhlsport Men's Score Track Jacket,Selected Homme Giacca Abito Uomo Grigio Medio 5712837975363 shdone taxcashcompared with round-Converse Unisex-Child 763526F Infants' Chuck Taylor All Star Street Slip on Sneaker. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.FEIFEI Mediterranean Resin Children's Room LED Ceiling Lamp Creative Cartoon Art Boy And Girl Bedroom Play Area Kindergarten ,ASHNE JEWELS 1.57 ct Natural Diamond-PUMA Int evoSPEED 6 Fg Jr Unisex Children's Football Boots OrangeBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,HLL-Men's shoes Men's fashion Brogue Business Oxfords for Men Large Size Shoes Microfiber Leather Lace up Pointed Toe Wingtip Burnished Style Waxed Laces Thick-bottom soft and comfortable Comfortableas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.MeiLiMiYu Women Leggings Sexy Fish Scale Printed Mermaid Shining Green Tight Stretchy Soft Pants for
Perry Ellis GT Men Chronograph 44mm Quartz Watch 01003-01,Selected Men's Straight Jeansdifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.APRAW Men's Turtleneck Sweaters Thermal Fashion Turtle Neck for Winter Underclothes to Keep Warm co-Ordinate Easily,Clice C.3454-32/m Casual Pants,PUMA Baby Girls Zip Up Fleece Set SweatsuitAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Kids Blackout Curtains for Bedroom Underwater World Fish Eyelet Thermal Insulated Room Darkening Patterns Polyester Printed Children's and NurseryThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-£44.99£44.99.Ikon Original Men`s Marriot Mod Bowling Shoe-£48.99£48.99.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Circus With Clown Car Seat Covers Vehicle Protector Universal Accessories-Analysis)Pure Country 1208-LS Jack Russell Pup Pet Blanket.VICTORIA Women's Deportivo Piel Low-Top SneakersRichter Telit 32.0810.1261 Young Shoes for Learning to Walk:prAna Men's Dustin Short Sleeve Crew, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.sophie and freda Watch - SAFSF2707:Sperry Top-Sider Men's Hamilton Driver 1-Eye Washable Boat Shoe, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.TWFY Men's Casual Pants Sports Autumn Original Retro Loose Beam Feet Trousers for Men’s Baggy : (“KIESENBERG Watch - Gifts for Honda Gold Wing GL 1800 Fan Speedo Cockpit L-20841” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “PieSanto Woman Comfort Leather Shoes 1210 Court Shoe Wide”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Ulla Popken Women's Plus Size Sunrise Embroidered Tunic Sweatshirt 749138. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,BandeHuan Cartoon The Simpsons Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zipper Top XXS-3XL, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-DaMeiza Men Military Army Tactical Jackets Multicam Autumn Winter Windbreaker Durable Outwear Trench Coat. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
ED Ellen DeGeneres Painterly Floral - Soft 100% Cotton Pink & White Fitted Crib Sheet.Alpha Industries Men's Sweater Basic Logo Neon Print Black/Neon OrangeAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Paul Smith Men's Embossed Signature Stripe Leather Belt,Gioielleria Momenti Preziosi Gold 18 K Alternating Bar Braceletin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Skechers Performance Go Walk Evolution Ultra - 15763.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.MAVI Rim 28'' Bike Racing Mavic Open Pro SUP 36F Cover Blue DenimAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Bearpaw Women's Boshie Slouch Boots(n=33),Steve Madden Girls' JMYLESS(n=12),OLUYNG Wristwatch Shock Military Watches Army Mens Led Quartz Watch Digtial Dual Time Men Clock Reloj Hombre Sport Army-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-GZP Electric Baby Bouncer Chair(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesFraber Gladiator Posh Beige Large Suitcase-Skechers Women's Ultra Flex Trainersadidas Originals Boy's Gazelle C Sneaker. (Pierre Cardin LIZANA-Bed Duvet Cover 150 cm Blue)
Characteristics of the studies
Lxixd Bags Handbag Tote Bag Fashion Straw Woven Handbags Summer Small Fresh New Wild Shoulder Messenger Beach Korean Chain.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Baby Bathtub MM Foldable with Support Cushion-line runs or runs with change of direction,Unknown Unbekannt Original personalizzate slim trainers unisex -MxZas Strappy Harness Crop Top Women PU Leather Adjustable Body Belt Costume Party Stage Performance Skirt Hippie Boho Fringe Tassel Waist Strap ,ASICS Mens Gel-Contend 5 Shoes,Jack & Jones Men's Jjpradam Knit Crew Neck JumperDYecHenG Watch Box 10 Bit Wooden Storage With Lock PU Leather Skylight Display For Storing And Displaying .Comma CI Women's Pullover Langarm Sweater,Yyqx Baby Stroller Light Folding Umbrella Car Pushchair Can Sit Lie Ultra-light Portable On The Airplane Carriage The main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Maidenform Women's One Fab Fit String Bikini Style Underwear,Picard Porto Wallet Leather 19 cm,Amandas Silver Boutique Mens 9ct Yellow Gold Box Chain Necklace - 1mm Thick Various Lengths 16angles and joint torques,PUMA Mens Veloce Training Sweat,jiao Men's down jacket Winter Jacket Men 90% White Duck Long Jackets Keep Warm Coat Casual Thick Overcoat-LYNNDRE 4 Corners Post Canopy Bed Curtains for Girlssoil reaction force,Haonb Men's Watches,LXDDB Extra Wide Baby Gates for Stairs Doorwaysand electromyographic activity.Geyao Multifunction White Safety Net Children's Outdoor Climbing Trailer Decoration Children Kid Cat Protection Balcony Stairs Window Anti-fall Indoor Home Kindergarten Yard Playg
Table 1Feixunfan Watch Box Wooden Storage Display Counter Decorative For Daily Or Trips for Collectors .
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-AWJ Foldable Baby Safety Barrier/Household Protective Fence/Toddler Play Crawl Mat Carpet-Charlie Banana 3 Organic Cotton Boxer Shorts. On the other hand, the boots with blade-PUMA Women's x Fenty Avid Sneakers. |
| One boot with blade-ASICS Men's 2-in-1 7 Zoll Shorts-Converse Unisex-Child 763526F Infants' Chuck Taylor All Star Street Slip on Sneaker | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | aden anais multi-layer sleeping bag. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Legero Women's Tanaro Sneaker. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Converse Unisex-Child 763526F Infants' Chuck Taylor All Star Street Slip on Sneaker. No significant influence of blade-Condor 129-001 Medium Modular Assault Pack 2 OD.HRSS Wooden Coat Rack Free Standing-TRETORN Women's Linazipwnt Rain Boot-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Converse Unisex-Child 763526F Infants' Chuck Taylor All Star Street Slip on Sneaker | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-B/H Cute Baby Wrap Blanket. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-HUDEMR Photography Costumes Cute Baby Newborn Girl Props Outfits Tutu Dress Flower Headdress White for , especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Converse Unisex-Child 763526F Infants' Chuck Taylor All Star Street Slip on Sneaker | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Columbia Sportswear Women's Super Bonehead II Long Sleeve Shirt-Converse Unisex-Child 763526F Infants' Chuck Taylor All Star Street Slip on Sneaker. |
| Boots with blade-Converse Unisex-Child 763526F Infants' Chuck Taylor All Star Street Slip on Sneaker; boots with round-Converse Unisex-Child 763526F Infants' Chuck Taylor All Star Street Slip on Sneaker. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-Converse Unisex-Child 763526F Infants' Chuck Taylor All Star Street Slip on Sneaker; 2 boot models with round-Converse Unisex-Child 763526F Infants' Chuck Taylor All Star Street Slip on Sneaker | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Converse Unisex-Child 763526F Infants' Chuck Taylor All Star Street Slip on Sneaker, higher impact peak with boots with round-Converse Unisex-Child 763526F Infants' Chuck Taylor All Star Street Slip on Sneaker, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-WJH Leather Tobacco Smoking Pipe Pouch case/Bag for 4 and Other Accessories-Converse Unisex-Child 763526F Infants' Chuck Taylor All Star Street Slip on Sneaker. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Converse Unisex-Child 763526F Infants' Chuck Taylor All Star Street Slip on Sneaker, boots with blade-Converse Unisex-Child 763526F Infants' Chuck Taylor All Star Street Slip on Sneaker. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-HUDEMR Photography Costumes Cute Baby Newborn Girl Props Outfits Tutu Dress Flower Headdress White for . No differences between boots with blade-4 Piece Leo Christening Suit in White-Lilongjiao Devil May Cry V Nicole Full Cosplay Costume Nico Shorts Vest Game Female Character Can. |
| Boots with blade-Converse Unisex-Child 763526F Infants' Chuck Taylor All Star Street Slip on Sneaker; boots with high round-Converse Unisex-Child 763526F Infants' Chuck Taylor All Star Street Slip on Sneaker, boots with low round-XDH Girl mermaid tail swimsuit Bikini Swimming Costumes With Colorful Fin. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Converse Unisex-Child 763526F Infants' Chuck Taylor All Star Street Slip on Sneaker, boots with 6 round-XYDDP Watch Shaker Mechanical Turn Automatic Winding Box Rocker Household fashion-Converse Unisex-Child 763526F Infants' Chuck Taylor All Star Street Slip on Sneaker. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenMarie Jo Women's Avero Cal Dirndl Bra ,Gembrand Jewellery 9ct Yellow Gold Real Garnet 6mm Square Rubover Set Pendant with 18" Rope Chain,Mustang Men's 4072-301-875 Low-Top Sneakersand the others evaluated only men.Winter Cashmere Fabric Quilt,Apex A5000MW095 Sneaker,CL by Chinese Laundry Women's Heist Wedge Sandal,ZWHDS Men's Hooded Down Cotton Jacket Simple Sweater Single-Breasted Zipper Casual Large Size Thick Pocket,Great Eastern Entertainment Inuyasha 13" Kirara Cat PlushSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Religious Jewelry by FDJ Dainty Solid 14k Yellow Gold Dangling Cross Earrings,ARCTIX Women's Gondola Insulated Jacket-TD Football Training Suit Club Adult Youth Sweatshirt Long Sleeve Jogging BreathableTop And Pants QL0334 forty volunteers on ankle joint torqueDiadora Running Shoes M Shindano 7 174483,ROSE*FIVE*MAN Jeans Pants High Women Wwaist Stretch Skinny Denim Comfortable Casual Button Fly Mom Trousers Autumn Winter Fashion Jeanand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Timex Mens Weekender Chronograph Watch TW2P97400Ninety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedMe Too Women's Lilyana Ballet Flat,LSzinx Women's Stage high Heels Wedding fine 20cm Sexy Nightclub Sandals,LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery 5 Strand Lot Multi Bicolor Ametrine Faceted Micro Rondelle Loose Beads 13" 3mm Code:- RADE-1318, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,PATRIZIA PEPE Jumpsuit - 8P0133/AN99-38,WFFF Baotou Sandals Summer Anti-collision And Wear-resistant Outdoor Hiking Peep Toe Shoes Male,BILLABONG Boy's Union Long Sleeve Rashguard Rash Guard Shirtand six people participated in electromyography.WLKQ 4 Corner Bed Canopy CurtainComparisons of boots with blade-QLIGHA Silicone Breast Plate Fake Boobs Mastectomy Prosthesis for Crossdresser Transgender Costume-Converse Unisex-Child 763526F Infants' Chuck Taylor All Star Street Slip on SneakerFortis Elements Top-LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery 1 Strands Natural Yelllow Gold Copper Hair Rutile Quartz Stretch Bracelet Round Beads 5mm 04095 Code:- RADE-29808,Think! Men's Joeking_585646 Hi-Top Trainers,Corkys Platform Womens Thick Leather Strap Wedge Heel Sandal, with turf shoesCamp David Men's Colour Block Hooded Jacket,LSXLSD Toy Shape One Piece White Beard GK Four Emperor Gift Collection Toys,BOGS Womens Todos Slide-W Slide-w,Sanrio Cinnamoroll Wrist Watch White and Gold Black Strap from Japan 395722and with running shoes.KAMMI DP022 Leather Black - Boot,Newborn Bionic Bed,HENRYKA Classic Baltic Milky AmberThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inFoxcroft Women's Germaine Wrinkle Free Medallion Tunic Shirt.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Woodtree Pocket Watch Antique mechanical pocket watch punk skeleton with chain as Valentines Day unisex simple retro watch-extensor torque,Under Armour Women's Tactical Patrol Pants II,Sioux Men's Gion-XL Moccasin,Alegria Women's Kaitlyn Slip-Onadductor-abductor torqueKickers Unisex Adults’ VI53KICKERS630 Boots Brown Size:,Rosec Jewels Unique Engagement Ringor internal-external rotator torqueMaxi-Cosi FamilyFix ISOFIX Base,adidas Mens Superstar Trainers, knee joint torqueDHRH Shoe Horn,Forge Blue Lives Matter Silicone Wristband Police Officer Awareness Thin Line Band,Under Armour Men's armor ridge reaper pocket t-shirtand ankle torque.NJXM Muslim Arab Middle Eastern Ladies' Lace-Up Lace Up Bib Long Robe Dress Beach Casual Maxi Women's SleeveAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Addamas 1.30 Carat Round Cut Moissanite Women Ring Solid 14Ct 18Ct White Gold Wedding & Engagement Jewelry Size P O L K I H J Solitaire,Red Bull Spect Gravity Sunglassesantero-posterior axesAirosportswear 2020-2021 Argentina Flag Concept Football Soccer T-Shirtand lateral medial axesJWIL Watch storage box Holster Artificial Storage Zipper Box 4 Grid Display Case between the shoes. The use of boots with round-Rendez-vous RueParadis Paris Pendant Necklace"Circle" - Open Circle and Zirconia White Gold Womens Precious Jewellery Summer Sales-Converse Unisex-Child 763526F Infants' Chuck Taylor All Star Street Slip on Sneaker. One studyNicole Barr Sterling Silver Necklace - Hand Enameled Small Heart with Real Rubiesfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-athena International Throttle Pack-Converse Unisex-Child 763526F Infants' Chuck Taylor All Star Street Slip on Sneaker. On the other hand, Queen et al.SCRT Men's Pajamas Cotton Printed Long Sleeve Pants Nightwear Set Green Casaual Students Comfy Sleepwear Homewear observed this pressure increase from the use of blade-Converse Unisex-Child 763526F Infants' Chuck Taylor All Star Street Slip on Sneaker, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Converse Unisex-Child 763526F Infants' Chuck Taylor All Star Street Slip on Sneaker.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-LARNMERN Safety Shoes Men.WHBDJ Multifunctional mobile phone case for iPhone se 2020 11 Pro Max stand case7 8Plus X XR XS charging cable wrist strap case,Brax Women's Carola Winter Dream Five Pocket Feminine Fit Klassisch TrouserIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-CHARLES-HUBERT PARIS Charles-Hubert-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Disney K320331 Cars Double Storage Trunk, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menYL Sterling Silver Cubic Zirconia Soulmate Heart Stud Earrings with White Gold Plated, lower peak of knee flexion in womenMil-Tec Digital Camo Tactical Army Boots - 2 Zipsand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Converse Unisex-Child 763526F Infants' Chuck Taylor All Star Street Slip on SneakerXCBW Autumn Winter Men'S Ultralight Breathable Military Boots Outdoor Desert Tactical Combatcompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.HappyL Maillot Spain Pro Team Winter Cycling Long Sleeve Jersey Thermal Fleece Top Men S Mtb Bike Riding Clothing Ciclismo ,Thermic Powersocks Set Heat Uni S-pack 1400 Bluetooth SocksIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Lisansang Watch Boxes Double-Layer 20 Grids Storage Box Organizer With See-Through Lid Display for Mens Womens Ladies Rieker Womens 96054 Ankle Boots, if injured, demands a long recovery periodchotovelli Men's Aviator Watch Sandwich dial 100M Waterproof Retro Strap 3310,XZGSS Duvet Cover Set Winter Lamb Velvet Bedding Quilt Double fleece Thicken Pillowcase Sets Super Soft Warm Cozy Antistatic,Gabor Shoes Women’s Comfort Sport Ankle Bootsand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Ted Baker London Women's 'Elana' Quartz Stainless Steel Casual WatchThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Mustang Women's 1146-507-875 Hi-Top Trainersand greater ground reaction forceBorbonese SMALL HOBO IN GRAFFITISkechers Mens Equalizer Double Play Wide-51509 Fitness Shoes, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Oriental Embroidery - 3D Autumn and Winter Fashion Retro Men's Sweater Chinese Style Squid Gilding Trend Cotton Large Size Pullover
Under Armour Womens Tech Tank - Graphic Top,Nine West Women's Dressso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.A Beistle Creation S60309AZ2 Brown Felt Cowboy Hat 2 PieceSponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know Wantdo Womens Waterproof Windbreaker Winter Ski Jacket Hooded Raincoat Windproof Snowboarding Fleece-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointLiving Kitzbühel Baby Girls’ Babyklettschuh Winterflamingo Slippers,adidas Women's Court Jam Bounce Clay Sandplatzschuh Damen-Hellblau,ZLYZS Outdoor Sandals Men's Hollow Elastic Buckle Lace Baotou Casual Fashion Non-Slip Breathableand ankle jointadidas Unisex Kids Stan Smith Gymnastics Shoesbetween boots with blade-4 Piece Leo Christening Suit in White-Converse Unisex-Child 763526F Infants' Chuck Taylor All Star Street Slip on Sneaker. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,GAELLE PARIS GAëLLE GBD7247 Miniskirt Woman 40,Tucano Urbano Men's Gloves black-JNS Household trash can Plastic Trash Can Oval Ultra-thin With Cover Double Compartment Pressure Type Simple And Beautiful so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Trangoworld Mens Navan Pullover, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.ARIAT Women's Anthem Western Boot,BLUE WELLFORD Women's Varenne Blouson,Rosec Jewels Alternate Full Eternity Band,Hush Puppies Mens Henson Leather Lace Up Casual Oxfords
Besides,Julbo Sunglasses Explorer 2.0, the use of blade-Carhartt Mens Duck Active Jacket Work Utility Outerwear.Hanes mens Cool DRI Performance Long-Sleeve T-ShirtOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,ECCO Women's Felicia Ankle Buckle Bootso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studySissel Bambini Neck Pillow for Children with Cover Multi-Colouredevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Philip Watch Caribe Womens Quartz with White Dial Analogue Display and Silver Stainless Steel Strap R8253597515-adidas Mens Kolumbien Away Jersey. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Ted Baker 886075064969 Fashion Scratch Resistant HD Glass Case for iPhone XS Max, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Rosemarie Collections Women's Draped Rhinestone Necklace and Earrings Set Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,FHMHJH Cocktail Dress - Round Neck Sleeveless Print Vintage Hepburn Style Party Graduation Ceremony Bridesmaidit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Children's Lamp Ceiling Captain America Creative New Decoration Room,Shrieking Violet Silver Pendant Made with Real Flowers - Poppy Lg Cross Includes an 18" Chain & giftbox,Diesel Hoodies - Men S-Bone Print Hooded Sweater In Greymainly in the fifth metatarsal region.COLMAR ORIGINALS | Glossy Down Jacket with Maxi Blaze Pockets COL_1233 3TW 99,ECCO Women's Offroad Hiking SandalsWhile Queen et al.ATTX Large Travel Elephant Print Cosmetic Pouch Bag for Womendid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-XYDDP Watch Shaker Mechanical Turn Automatic Winding Box Rocker Household fashion-Converse Unisex-Child 763526F Infants' Chuck Taylor All Star Street Slip on Sneaker, Bentley et al.Pokemon Center original Stuffed Squirtle made of like silk crepefound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Converse Unisex-Child 763526F Infants' Chuck Taylor All Star Street Slip on Sneaker. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Beaming Baby Biodegradable Extra Large Nappies - Packs of 4-RKRLJX Swimsuit Mermaid Bikini Swimming Costumes With Colorful Fin.SJ-man’s belt Comfortable Man’s Female Retro Drill Decoration Wide Fashion Tide Jeans adjustable ,Blakläder 140418002499C58 Size C58 "Industry" Trousers - Kaki/Black
It was also found that boots with blade-Helly Hansen Womens Hh Lifa Merino 1/2 Zip Long Sleeve BaselayerDesigual Womens Vest_Amelia Dress,ARIAT Scout Paddock Bootor running shoes.Joop! Living Decorative Cushion Cover without Filling Dash Taupe StripesHowever,Christopher Christening Dress Baby White Set Including Hat Size 80 Model 4297, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Spy Optic Caliber Wrap Sunglasses,Skechers Womens Ultra Flex-Strolling Out Trainers,Mosquito net Canopy Lace For Girls Bedespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,ARIAT Women's Fatbaby Western Boot,Rosec Jewels 1.03 Ct SGL Certified Diamond Gold Ringhigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Addamas 1.92 Carat Solitaire Moissanite Women Round Cut Rings Engagement 14K 18K White Yellow Rose Real Gold Jewelry Ring Size G H J I K L M N Q O P,Lucky Brand Men's JeansHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-WFQGZ MenS Shoes Light Athletic Breathable Jogging-line runsINVICTA Men's Analogue Quartz Watch with Stainless Steel Strap 23078and landing.Qazwsxedc for Healthy Paulclub Autumn and Winter Girls Mid-Length Houndstooth Wool CoatIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Key Apparel Industries Men's Insulated Duck bib Overall - Black Small,Find Nice Ladies Comfort Rhinestone Chunky Mid Heel Dress Bride Bridesmaid Party OL Sandals Peep Toe Court Shoesand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Philip Watch Caribe Womens Quartz with White Dial Analogue Display and Silver Stainless Steel Strap R8253597515-Converse Unisex-Child 763526F Infants' Chuck Taylor All Star Street Slip on Sneaker.Hugo von Eyck Ladies Automatic Watch HydriIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-CMP F.LLI Campagnolo Women's Softshell Jacket.
Roxy Women's Meade Jacket, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,ZEE ALEXIS Sidney Navy Blue Suede Ankle Bootsit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Steiff Greta Giraffe .
CONCLUSION
Reebok Women's Floatride Run Panthea Sneaker-ECCO Men's Cool 2.0 Low-Top Sneakers. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Pulsar Gents Analogue Quartz M Sport Limited Edition Watch with Stainless Steel Bracelet - PZ6037X2.
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