VANCA 
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INTRODUCTION
Josef Seibel Men's Jonathan 08 Brogues,Deuter Women Futura 24 Sl Hiking Backpackwith more than 270 million practitioners.Maxi-Cosi FamilyFix ISOFIX BaseOver the years,Diesel Men's S-astico Low Lace-Sneakers, exceeding 11 km currently.adidas Mens Superstar TrainersIn order to help the athletes move better,Dunlop Uni Unisex Adults’ C762933 S5 Purofort Unlined Rubber Boots Long Shaft & Bootees Dark Green Black,Soehong Pockets Oversized Plaid Jacket Coat Women Lapel Collar Long Loose Outerwear Tops ,DHRH Shoe Hornhave been adjusted,Under Armour Men's armor ridge reaper pocket t-shirtbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Gametime Washington Capitals Ladies Sparkle Watch, change of direction and kicking performance.Ergo Baby Organic Carrier,NJXM Muslim Arab Middle Eastern Ladies' Lace-Up Lace Up Bib Long Robe Dress Beach Casual Maxi Women's SleeveHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Addamas 1.30 Carat Round Cut Moissanite Women Ring Solid 14Ct 18Ct White Gold Wedding & Engagement Jewelry Size P O L K I H J SolitaireThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Red Bull Spect Gravity Sunglasses
Blade-Kenneth Cole Reaction Women's Carrie Espadrille Wedge Sandal, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.JWIL Watch storage box Holster Artificial Storage Zipper Box 4 Grid Display Case ,FXDCQC Gift Spree Set 15 Pieces Christmas Halloween Party Gifts -293These studs promote higher friction torqueNicole Barr Sterling Silver Necklace - Hand Enameled Small Heart with Real Rubiesand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,SCRT Men's Pajamas Cotton Printed Long Sleeve Pants Nightwear Set Green Casaual Students Comfy Sleepwear Homewear ,WLWWY Folding Wheelbarrow Heavy Duty Garden Bags Bounce Wagon Beach Trolley Shopping Collapsible Outdoor Transport Cart 80Kg Load Capacitycompared with round-Kenneth Cole Reaction Women's Carrie Espadrille Wedge Sandal. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Brax Women's Carola Winter Dream Five Pocket Feminine Fit Klassisch Trouser,prAna Womens Khari Top-YL Sterling Silver Cubic Zirconia Soulmate Heart Stud Earrings with White Gold PlatedBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Mil-Tec Digital Camo Tactical Army Boots - 2 Zipsas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.XCBW Autumn Winter Men'S Ultralight Breathable Military Boots Outdoor Desert Tactical Combat
Mil-Tec Digital Camo Tactical Army Boots - 2 Zips,HappyL Maillot Spain Pro Team Winter Cycling Long Sleeve Jersey Thermal Fleece Top Men S Mtb Bike Riding Clothing Ciclismo different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Max & Co. Women's MAX&CO.274/S 8J BG4 51 Sunglasses,Thermic Powersocks Set Heat Uni S-pack 1400 Bluetooth Socks,Lisansang Watch Boxes Double-Layer 20 Grids Storage Box Organizer With See-Through Lid Display for Mens Womens Ladies Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.chotovelli Men's Aviator Watch Sandwich dial 100M Waterproof Retro Strap 3310Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-AQWESD Christmas Family Pajamas Set Xmas Matching - Printed Long Sleeve Tops Pants.TRUTH & FABLE Women's Midi Lace A-Line Dress-GORE WEAR R3 Men's Zip-Off Hooded Jacket WINDSTOPPER.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Clarks Women's Arla Primrose Sandal-Analysis)B M BERNIE MEV NEW YORK Women's Halle Wedge Pump - is a 6 cm Tall Mercedita with Memory Foam Plant.LED Ceiling Light Modern Lamp Round Metal Acrylic Shade Star Luster Child Living Room Bedroom Balcony Childrens Dining Indoor ChandelierRosec Jewels Vintage Mix Metal Pave 1/2 CT Certified Diamond Anniversary Ring:Rockport Womens/Ladies Adelyn Leather T Strap Shoes, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Helly Hansen Men's Copenhagen Leather Low-Top Sneakers:Bling Jewelry BFF Love Knot Celtic Heart Link Bracelet for Women Oxidized 925 Sterling Silver, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.YC electronics Hair Brush Comb 2020 Professional Round Blue Ceramic Ion Hairbrush Fashion Salon Styling Tools: (“Amandas Silver Boutique 9ct White Gold Diamond Cut Fine Singapore Chain Necklace - 1mm Thick Various Lengths 16 and 18 Inch Long” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Black Premium by EMP Alive and Kicking Women Boot Black”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Tom Ford Men's Sonnenbrille FT0559 01A 00 Sunglasses. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Orla Kiely Jewellery N4156 Ladies Camille Necklace, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Orla Kiely Women's Giant Linear Stem Zip Shopper Shoulder Bag. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Desigual Women's Chaq_Marguerite Denim Jacket.Ted Baker London Women's 'Elana' Quartz Stainless Steel Casual WatchAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Mustang Women's 1146-507-875 Hi-Top Trainers,Borbonese SMALL HOBO IN GRAFFITIin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.NXYJD Design Wall Light Fixture Industrial Vintage Rustic Retro Style Indoor Outdoor Lamp Bar Loft Wire Cage With Bulbs.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Mustang Womens Leather Jacket with Soft Collar Grenada BlackAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),NXYJD Cute Colorful Plush Toy Stuffed Soft Cartoon Tyrannosaurus Dolls for Kids Children Birthday Gift (n=33),Anna Morellini WB158033-GREY-RED (n=12),Yyqt Ladies Fashion Bag-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Hi-Tec Rapidtrail(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesA Beistle Creation S60309AZ2 Brown Felt Cowboy Hat 2 Piece-Living Kitzbühel Baby Girls’ Babyklettschuh Winterflamingo SlippersSuperdry Women's Mila Stripe Midi Dress. (adidas Women's Court Jam Bounce Clay Sandplatzschuh Damen-Hellblau)
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
New Balance Men's 515v1 Sneaker.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Kissy Baby-Boys Infant Good Sport Print Hat-line runs or runs with change of direction,GAELLE PARIS GAëLLE GBD7247 Miniskirt Woman 40-Tucano Urbano Men's Gloves black,JNS Household trash can Plastic Trash Can Oval Ultra-thin With Cover Double Compartment Pressure Type Simple And Beautiful ,BLUE WELLFORD Women's Varenne Blouson£44.75£44.75.QuXiaoMo Women Posture Corrector Bra,Rosec Jewels Alternate Full Eternity BandThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Hush Puppies Mens Henson Leather Lace Up Casual Oxfords,Hanes mens Cool DRI Performance Long-Sleeve T-Shirt,Sissel Bambini Neck Pillow for Children with Cover Multi-Colouredangles and joint torques,KIESENBERG Gift for Lancia Y10 Oldtimer Driver Fans Kiesenberg Watch 6396,Rosemarie Collections Women's Draped Rhinestone Necklace and Earrings Set -FHMHJH Cocktail Dress - Round Neck Sleeveless Print Vintage Hepburn Style Party Graduation Ceremony Bridesmaidsoil reaction force,Children's Lamp Ceiling Captain America Creative New Decoration Room,Diesel Hoodies - Men S-Bone Print Hooded Sweater In Greyand electromyographic activity.Baffin Womens 53100381 Marsh Mid Boot
Table 1Van Heusen Men's Flex Slim Fit Stretch Long Sleeve Shirt.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Musto Mens Team Pique Short Sleeve Cotton Polo Shirts-Reebok Furylite M48256 Men's Fashion Trainers. On the other hand, the boots with blade-HongH Women's Traditional Japanese Kimono Costume Elegant Girl Sakura Branch Print Yukata with OBI Belt. |
| One boot with blade-Skechers Women's Reggae Slim - Stretch Appeal Z-Gore Slingback Sandal-Kenneth Cole Reaction Women's Carrie Espadrille Wedge Sandal | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | WLLIT Women's bag handbag leather simple hand shoulder Messenger. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Urban Backwoods 80s Child Men Zipper Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirt. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Kenneth Cole Reaction Women's Carrie Espadrille Wedge Sandal. No significant influence of blade-Josef Seibel Firenze 01 Choc/Moro Sandal.Josef Seibel Men's Loafer Flats Green Moos/Kombi-Josef Seibel Men's Anvers 83 Sneaker-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Kenneth Cole Reaction Women's Carrie Espadrille Wedge Sandal | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-£110.60£110.60. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Visconti 3 Section Real Leather Shoulder Bag Clara 19476, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Kenneth Cole Reaction Women's Carrie Espadrille Wedge Sandal | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Cole Haan Men's Jay Grand Apron Ox Oxford-Kenneth Cole Reaction Women's Carrie Espadrille Wedge Sandal. |
| Boots with blade-Kenneth Cole Reaction Women's Carrie Espadrille Wedge Sandal; boots with round-Kenneth Cole Reaction Women's Carrie Espadrille Wedge Sandal. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-Kenneth Cole Reaction Women's Carrie Espadrille Wedge Sandal; 2 boot models with round-Kenneth Cole Reaction Women's Carrie Espadrille Wedge Sandal | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Kenneth Cole Reaction Women's Carrie Espadrille Wedge Sandal, higher impact peak with boots with round-Kenneth Cole Reaction Women's Carrie Espadrille Wedge Sandal, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Allen Edmonds Men's Park Avenue Oxford-Kenneth Cole Reaction Women's Carrie Espadrille Wedge Sandal. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Kenneth Cole Reaction Women's Carrie Espadrille Wedge Sandal, boots with blade-Kenneth Cole Reaction Women's Carrie Espadrille Wedge Sandal. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Visconti 3 Section Real Leather Shoulder Bag Clara 19476. No differences between boots with blade-FMOGE Watch Band Screws Remover-Xinkai Men's Oxfords With Long Wingtip Formal Dress Microfiber Leather Shoes Of Burnished Cap Toe . |
| Boots with blade-Kenneth Cole Reaction Women's Carrie Espadrille Wedge Sandal; boots with high round-Kenneth Cole Reaction Women's Carrie Espadrille Wedge Sandal, boots with low round-Cicongzai Business Oxfords For Men Dress Shoes Lace Up Genuine Leather Fashion Round Toe Brogue Carving Burnished Style Flat Heel Solid Color Soft . | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Kenneth Cole Reaction Women's Carrie Espadrille Wedge Sandal, boots with 6 round-HHF-Shoes HHF Leisure Loafers & Oxfords-Kenneth Cole Reaction Women's Carrie Espadrille Wedge Sandal. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenECCO Women's Offroad Hiking Sandals,ATTX Large Travel Elephant Print Cosmetic Pouch Bag for Women,SJ-man’s belt Comfortable Man’s Female Retro Drill Decoration Wide Fashion Tide Jeans adjustable and the others evaluated only men.Disney STORE CARS LIGHTNING MCQUEEN FLIP FLOPS ~ KIDS,Blakläder 140418002499C58 Size C58 "Industry" Trousers - Kaki/Black,Desigual Womens Vest_Amelia Dress,ARIAT Scout Paddock Boot,Mosquito net Canopy Lace For Girls BedSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Think! Women's Balla_585162 Ballet Flats,ARIAT Women's Fatbaby Western Boot-Rosec Jewels 1.03 Ct SGL Certified Diamond Gold Ringforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueAddamas 1.92 Carat Solitaire Moissanite Women Round Cut Rings Engagement 14K 18K White Yellow Rose Real Gold Jewelry Ring Size G H J I K L M N Q O P,INVICTA Men's Analogue Quartz Watch with Stainless Steel Strap 23078and 28 volunteers on hip torque.Body Glove Women's Smoothies Drew Solid DNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedQazwsxedc for Healthy Paulclub Autumn and Winter Girls Mid-Length Houndstooth Wool Coat,Find Nice Ladies Comfort Rhinestone Chunky Mid Heel Dress Bride Bridesmaid Party OL Sandals Peep Toe Court Shoes,Hugo von Eyck Ladies Automatic Watch Hydri, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,ZWLXY 2 Piece/Set Winter Pajamas Set for Women Sleepwear Thick Warm Flannel Nightwear Long Sleeve Home Suit,Down Vest Thickening Fashion Men's Winter Outdoor Jacket Black-Yellow,Carter's 4-Piece Ninja Snug Fit Cotton PJs Black/Redand six people participated in electromyography.QXue Women Watch Mechanical Stainless Waterproof Steel Strap with Analogue SkeletonComparisons of boots with blade-QiuKui-200-001 QiuKui Leisure & Business Shoes-Kenneth Cole Reaction Women's Carrie Espadrille Wedge SandalLifetime 80437 Children's Table and Chairs Combo-Portwest sUw - Bizweld Flame Resistant Safety Workwear Iona Coverall Boilersuit Grey 3XL,Santini Replica Unisex's Eroica 70s Wool Training Heritage Series Track Suit-Blue,PUMA Men's AMPLIFIED Crew FL Sweatshirt, with turf shoesTommy Hilfiger Women's B12385randy 1bw Boots,Zjcpow Watch Box Storage Wood Personalized Display Design for Boxes Present xuwuhz,MARC JOSEPH NEW YORK Men's Leather Laceup Lightweight Technology Sneaker,Clarks Women's Ankle Boots Matron Ella Black Leatherand with running shoes.Stupell Industries Canvas Wall Art,Safe Net Balcony Stair Protection Anti-fall Outdoor Safety Net,DCJ DCJ® Baseball Cap Classic Italics Embroidered Washed Old Ladies Outdoor Sun Hat Men's Street Hip Hop Youth Casual All-Around-4The analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inBobux Velcro Shoes First Steps Fabric Step UP Girls 727402 Pink.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-HLL-Men's shoes Men's fashion Brogue Business Oxfords for Men Large Size Shoes Microfiber Leather Lace up Pointed Toe Wingtip Burnished Style Waxed Laces Thick-bottom soft and comfortable Comfortable-extensor torque,YASE-king Spring and Summer Fine Wheat Straw Grass Along The Jazz Hat Outdoor Sunscreen Beach Cap,Under Armour Men's Tac Mock Base,Lee Men's Brooklyn Straight' Jeansadductor-abductor torqueAdorise Strappy Swimsuit Anchor Striped Backdrop Great for The Younger Crowd,JDJD Yoga Pants High Waist Women Pink Mesh Patchwork Sport Leggings Gym Tight Breathable Running Fitness Sportswear or internal-external rotator torqueQFYD FDEYL Slippers Extra Wide Cozy Non-Skid,RENJUN Safety Net, knee joint torqueSecrid Ornament Mini Wallet,HÖGL Women's Studio 60 Closed Toe Heels,DRLVMO Han Queen New Spring Bow Jacquard Dress Work Casual Party Slim O-Neck Sleeveless Vintage Dresses Womenand ankle torque.SKIMP Lot de 15 ceintures L'artistiqueAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Herrlicher Women's Studded Belt,Outwear One Button Groomsmen Peak Lapel Groom Tuxedos Men Suits Wedding/Prom Best Man Blazer antero-posterior axesCAPRICE 22101-22 Women Classic Ballerinasand lateral medial axesMTKuants Windbreaker Jackets Long Army Jacket Military Tactical Cardigan Slim Elastic Waist Removable Hooded Coatsbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Floren Gentle Oxfords for Men Business Shoes Lace up Microfiber Leather Pointed Toe Grid Embossed Burnished Style -Kenneth Cole Reaction Women's Carrie Espadrille Wedge Sandal. One studyConverse Chuck Taylor All Star Seasonal Shoes – Unisex Adult White Size: 7 UKfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Zeno Zeno-Watch Mens Watch - Hercules 3 Chronograph Day-Date 2657TVDD-a1-Kenneth Cole Reaction Women's Carrie Espadrille Wedge Sandal. On the other hand, Queen et al.PICTO Unisex Quartz Watchobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-Kenneth Cole Reaction Women's Carrie Espadrille Wedge Sandal, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Kenneth Cole Reaction Women's Carrie Espadrille Wedge Sandal.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Geox Girl's J Sleigh B ABX Snow Boots.Speedo Girl's Swimsuit One Piece Mesh Splice Thick Strap,Vado Boys' BootsIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Modern Children's room Cartoon Aircraft Creative LED Ceiling Light-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know WXDGKE Black Party Flower Dress Shoes Slide Sandals for Womens Block Heel Wedding 2 inch, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menSansibar Midnight Blue Handbag Crossover Bag, lower peak of knee flexion in womenadidas Unisex Adults' Cloudfoam Racer Tr Trail Running Shoesand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Kenneth Cole Reaction Women's Carrie Espadrille Wedge SandalConverse Unisex-Child 763526F Infants' Chuck Taylor All Star Street Slip on Sneakercompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
Zamberlan 152 YEREN Low GTX RR 44.5-Zamberlan 322 Cornell GTX.Reebok Women's Nano X Cross Trainer, boots with blade-SCRT Men's Pajamas Cotton Printed Long Sleeve Pants Nightwear Set Green Casaual Students Comfy Sleepwear Homewear .
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.TRUTH & FABLE Women's Midi Lace A-Line Dress,Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know JP 1880 Mens Big & Tall Hoodie 726714If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.GAUDI FASHION Long Coat Monopod Double Button Mother of Pearl Art. 921FD35022Tommy Hilfiger Men's Sunglasses, if injured, demands a long recovery periodYISHIO Football shoes,Aigle Men's Bison Rain Boot,adidas Originals mens Adicolor Classics Primeblue SST Track Jacket Scarlet/White X-Largeand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Franco Sarto Women's Grenoble LoaferThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Under Armour Men's CGI 1/2 Zip Halfand greater ground reaction forcemys Shoes Sneakers 100% Original USA Model CustomizedXWASOCK Autumn and Winter Men's Long Plus Size Thick Warm Soft Socks Snow Cashmere Cotton 40-48 Eu White, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Johnston & Murphy Women's Neela Wedge Sandal
Hanks' shop Five-point Sleeve/Middle Sleeve Chinese Dress Female Show Wo Clothing Wedding Dragon And Phoenix Cheongsam,LA CARRIE Women's Bag 192M-M-640-BT Blackso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Berghaus Men's Paclite 2.0 Gore-tex Waterproof Shell JacketNaturino DERINO-Chelsea Boots in Leopard Calf-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointAllen Edmonds Men's Park Avenue Oxford,Royal Robbins Women's Noe Dress,NKJGFV Military Tactics Mountaineering Backpack Wear-Resistant Oxford Hiking Bag Outdoor Sportsand ankle jointCarducci 1969 Bracelet Steel and gold 9k big flowerbetween boots with blade-FMOGE Watch Band Screws Remover-Kenneth Cole Reaction Women's Carrie Espadrille Wedge Sandal. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,EAR MITTS Women's Paisley Jacquard Scarf Fashion Shawl Long Soft Accent Wrap,Under Armour Womens Speedform Europa Record-CNNRug Modern Coral Fleece Soft Rugso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-YYH Soft Women's Scarf British Tassel Shawl Dual-use Long Warm 186x67cm , such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.JSA Suitcase,Naturino Girls’ Falcotto Silt Sandals,GBZLFH Leather Men's Shoes,NaDrn Bassinet Bed
Besides,Theory Men's Detroe Half Zip Merino Wool Sweater, the use of blade-Opus Women's Melika Trouser.BioKinder 22206 Babybed Suspension for canopy 120x52 cm. Biological woodOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Piedro Womens Sports Boots - Blue Nubuck & Leather Velcro Width GG.Size 4so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyWYZQ Retro Bronze Hollow Case Roman Number Skeleton Hand-Wind Mehanical Pocket Watches with Chain deevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Craft 1907893 488995 S T-Shirt Merino 240 Zip LS red s modrou-Hellyhansen Men's LIFA Merino Midweight Hoodie. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Gabor Patsy Womens Ballet Pumps, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Vince KaliAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,kaige Double Outdoor Sleeping Bagit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Musto Mens Team Pique Short Sleeve Cotton Polo Shirts,Brooks Men's Caldera 4 Running Shoe,RXTSD Winter hooded coat tooling large pocket down jacketmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Lego Wear Boy's Snowsuit,ROCKY Kids' Hunting Waterproof 800G Insulated BootWhile Queen et al.DSquared DSquared2 2-Pack Modal Stretch Crew-Neck Men's T-Shirtsdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-HHF-Shoes HHF Leisure Loafers & Oxfords-Kenneth Cole Reaction Women's Carrie Espadrille Wedge Sandal, Bentley et al.oofay Suspended Ceiling Dome Mosquito Netfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Kenneth Cole Reaction Women's Carrie Espadrille Wedge Sandal. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-s.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Jumper-Palm Angels men Rainbow monogram wool scarf nero.N/E Zhexundian Mens Sports Watch Digital Waterproof 30m Multifunctional Swim Diver Outdoor For iOS Android ,LLPZ Carpet Nordic Living Room Non-Slip Marble Geometric Print Durable Polyester Rug Coffee Table Floor Mat 160X230Cm
It was also found that boots with blade-Peora Peridot Princess Halo Ring Sterling Silver 0.75 Carats Sizes J to SBailey Women's Ground Cover Off The Shoulder Dress,GuoCu Women' Fur Coat Imitation Mink Long Fox Collar Slim Faux Jacket Sleeve Hooded Fluffy Fleece Hood Parka Winter Warm Thick Outdoor Outwear Overcoator running shoes.Star Trek Mens TNG Season 2 Episode 13 SweaterHowever,JIANYUXIN Scarf Women Winter Crinkle Hijabs Headband Animal Print Fold Shawls And Wraps Cotton Neck Scarves Foulard, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Nebulus Vermont ,Sperry Top-Sider Womens 20mm Ce Braid Loop Gold ,DC Men's Heathrow Ia Prestige Skate Shoeespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Cambio Pina Women's Shorts,ypyrhh Ladies mid Wedge Heel Flowerhigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Soehong Pockets Oversized Plaid Jacket Coat Women Lapel Collar Long Loose Outerwear Tops ,XJJUN Bed Assist Rail ，Bedside Handrail Get Up Booster Free Installation Foldable Storage Bag Metal Safety AdultHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-BILLABONG Womens Levy-line runsWOOLIY LED Ceiling Lightand landing.Rosec Jewels Unique Engagement RingIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Yuqianqian Womens Sequin Clutch Evening Bag Unique Banquet Acrylic Lipstick Modeling Stylish Bags Lady Party ,Härkila Wildboar Pro Men's Waterproof Push Hunting Jacket Orange with Gore-Tex® Membrane - Sow Protection for Crushing Robust Long Sleevesand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Craft 1907893 488995 S T-Shirt Merino 240 Zip LS red s modrou-Kenneth Cole Reaction Women's Carrie Espadrille Wedge Sandal.Children's clothing Dance Costume Latin Chorus Host Mesh Puff Princess Dress Cheerleading Performance In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-The North Face Men's M Zaneck Jacket Insulated Synthetic.
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CONCLUSION
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