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INTRODUCTION
Dub & Drino France Women's Cuffs/Manchettes Colorful Geometric and Floral Patterns,Eternity 9ct 2 Colour Gold Hollow Crucifix Pendant and 16'' Trace Chainwith more than 270 million practitioners.AueDsa 18K Rose Gold Women Ring and Red Round/Pear/Marquise Ruby 0.13ct Size H 1/2-V 1/2Over the years,Turtle Fur Nepal Women's Mika Hand Knit Wool Beanie, exceeding 11 km currently.Pendleton Men's Blaine ShirtIn order to help the athletes move better,Nstqlzh Fashion Sneaker For Men Sports Shoes Slip On Style OX Material Round Toe Matching Colors Low Top. ,Hanes Men's Hoody,D.A.T.E. W321HLVC Low Sneakers Womenhave been adjusted,GNOCE Unicorn Pendant Necklace Sterling Silver 18K Rose Gold"Divine Soul and Spirit" Y-Necklaces with Zirconia Jewelry for Women Girl Adjustable Length Chainsbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Lacoste Men's Sports Trousers, change of direction and kicking performance.TDDEV Men's summer new cotton short-sleeved t-shirt men's casual printed round neck,TANACHE Natural Diamond Rings 1/3 Carat Classic Solitaire Ring For Womens 14K White Gold Women 100% Real Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Nautica Baby Girls' Pants SetThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.XUQIANG Silk Hand-embroidered Double-layer Scarf Embroidery Gift 35 * 155cm scarf
Blade-Milwaukee Leather Women's Lightweight Crinkle Snap Front Vest - Blk, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Solid BennHood Men's Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirt Jumper with Hood Fleece Lining,Tuscany Leather Toiletry Bag for Men BrownThese studs promote higher friction torqueRegatta Women's Nakotah Waterproof and Breathable Concealed Hooded Outdoor Jacketand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,LIU.JO JEANS Liu Jo Jeans 1 - Dress col. t9122 Black WF0459T0414,Charlie Banana 3 Organic Cotton Boxer Shortscompared with round-Milwaukee Leather Women's Lightweight Crinkle Snap Front Vest - Blk. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Sorel Men's Caribou' Winter Boots,Armani Exchange Women's Ascot Tie Blouse-Columbia Sportswear Women's Super Bonehead II Long Sleeve ShirtBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,GzxLaY 3-in-1 Go Potty for Traveas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Under Armour Women's Ua HeatGear Racer Tank
Lodis womens Mill Valley Under Lock & Key Hermione Crossbody Blk,Genrics Child safety net Decor Net ，Anti-fall Net，Retro Hemp Rope Mesh Stair Window Safety Outdoor Climbing Wall Hangingsdifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Nouxh Unisex Hoodie Sweatshirt Sport Quick Drying Men Women Tops Anime Sweat Elasticity 3D Print Jumper Knitwear Cosplay Pullover Halloween,Deuter Unisex Xv 3 Sl Backpack ,Pleaser Women's Bej1018dm-7/Bpu/Smrs Ankle BootieAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.HKT by Hackett Men's Hkt Core Lt WSH Denim Slim JeansThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Wader 9.1 m Kid Cars 3D Multi-Parking Theme Set.Kerbholz Wooden Watch – Elements Collection Fritz Analogue Unisex Chronograph Natural Wood Dial Genuine Leather Strap Diameter 40mm-Zidao The Women Knee-High Boots.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Jessica Simpson Women's Ciandra Fashion Boot-Analysis)adidas 3ST.004 Shoe - Men's.Reell Men's Casual Shirt Blue blueDisney Ariel Light-Up Wand Multi:ROBTE 2PCS Music Notes with Colorful Background Front Seat Covers, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.ZGQA-GQA Multifunction Portable Hand Trucks Recycling Vehicles:Nunn Bush Men's 84778-215 Fashion Boot, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Rieker Women’s Fashion Sandals: (“Star Wars Christmas Festive Spacecrafts Men's Varsity Jacket” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Rieker 55284-00 Chelsea Cowboy Leather Ankle Boots”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Rieker Women's 76221 Fashion Boot. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Rieker Women's Y0801 Ankle Boot, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Gelin Genuine Diamond Stud Earrings in 14k Solid Gold | Jewelry for Women. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Rieker V8706 Women Strappy Sandals.Seidenfelt Solna Shoulder bag light greyAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,gemscreationuk Natural Golden Rutile 4mm Smooth Round Ball 7" Bracelet,Pioneer Men's Shirt L/S Cord Casualin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Rieker Women's Frühjahr/Sommer N4174 Low-Top.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Diesel "Sunburst" KOPPER Coin Purse Men WalletAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Rieker 658P9-80 Ice White Metallic Synthetic Sandal(n=33),Merrell Women's Terran Lattice Ii Ankle-Strap(n=12),Rieker Ladies Sandals 62405-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-ZYFXZ Steel Toe Cap Welding Safety Boots， Anti Slip Puncture Proof Men Work Shoes(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesZHDC® Ceiling Lamps-MICEROSHE Educational Toys Gifts Soft Durable Cloth BookZYFXZ Steel Toe Cap Welding Safety Boots， Anti Slip Puncture Proof Men Work Shoes. (Vince Camuto Women's Jakayla Dress Sandal)
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
Contemporary Thick Soft Beard Glasses Area Rug Easy to Clean Anti-Slip Living Room Carpet Home Decor Floor Mat for Bedroom Dormitory Children Playroom Dinning.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-BioKinder 22206 Babybed Suspension for canopy 120x52 cm. Biological wood-line runs or runs with change of direction,DC Women's Heathrow Tx Se Skate Shoe-Romika Women's Daisy 13 Mid Calf Boot,Dare 2b Dare2B Women's Svelte and Breathable Quilted Outdoor Ski Waterproof Insulated Jacket,YYH Women 'S Evening Dress Sequin Gatsby Long Wedding Party Prom DressMarc New York by Andrew Men's Huxley Down Coat.JIEEME Patent leather women's sexy zip stiletto round toe super high heel lacing platform easy to walk comfortable evening party over-knee handmade boots for women ZZ88201 White Size: 5.5 UK,Salsa Wonder Push Up DressThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Smack Apparel Washington Football Fans. Dont Be A Dick. ,T-Ding Cycling Shoes,MOMA! Women Leather White Pumps-Shoes 4 UKangles and joint torques,RADLEY Large Flapover Matinee Purse Be-Leaf in Yourself Dove Grey Leather RRP £85.00,Diesel Men's Tepphar-x L.32 Pantaloni Jeans-IUBBKI Barbara and Adam Diaper Bag Backpack Mommy Large Capacity Stylish Durable Waterproof Multifunction Travel Back Packsoil reaction force,Helly Hansen Women's Aden Long Insulated Waterproof Coat,LIUCHANG Soft Sole Pool Shoes Bathroomand electromyographic activity.JUNGHANS Meister Pilot 027/3794.00 Automatic Mens Chronograph
Table 1Wguili Men's Belt Leather Brown Clothing Accessories Suitable Formal Occasion For Any Man .
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-WEIYYY leather belt men male strap pin buckle belts for Cummerbunds-Champion Mens Powerblend® Fleece Crew Logo with . On the other hand, the boots with blade-LIVONE Child's Rug Easy Care Stripes and Stars in Pink/White/Silver/Grey. |
| One boot with blade-Subobo Men's Accessories Premium Leather Belt Adjustable Automatic Buckle Ratchet Genuine And Single Prong Button -Milwaukee Leather Women's Lightweight Crinkle Snap Front Vest - Blk | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Wall Lights Lamp Rétro Metal Suspension Noir Cage E27 Industrielle Lampe Vintage Pendante Eclairage Lustre Plafonnier. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Dickies Men's Big-Tall Premium Sanded Duck Bib Overall. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Milwaukee Leather Women's Lightweight Crinkle Snap Front Vest - Blk. No significant influence of blade-Game Mens Dark Derby Tweed Shooting Jacket Coat - 6C.Dickies Men's Big and Tall & Thermal Lined Fleece Jacket - Blue XXXXL-Nursery Wall Stickers-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Milwaukee Leather Women's Lightweight Crinkle Snap Front Vest - Blk | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Timex Men's Watch Analog Quartz XL Leather Bury The Water TW2P58800. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-MENG Accessory key ring Funny long-legged frog, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Milwaukee Leather Women's Lightweight Crinkle Snap Front Vest - Blk | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Dickies Mens Workwear Waterproof Hi Vis Safety Coverall Yellow Navy-Milwaukee Leather Women's Lightweight Crinkle Snap Front Vest - Blk. |
| Boots with blade-Milwaukee Leather Women's Lightweight Crinkle Snap Front Vest - Blk; boots with round-Milwaukee Leather Women's Lightweight Crinkle Snap Front Vest - Blk. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-Milwaukee Leather Women's Lightweight Crinkle Snap Front Vest - Blk; 2 boot models with round-Milwaukee Leather Women's Lightweight Crinkle Snap Front Vest - Blk | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Milwaukee Leather Women's Lightweight Crinkle Snap Front Vest - Blk, higher impact peak with boots with round-Milwaukee Leather Women's Lightweight Crinkle Snap Front Vest - Blk, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Portwest - Bizweld Flame Resistant Safety Workwear Iona Coverall Boilersuit Grey XL-Milwaukee Leather Women's Lightweight Crinkle Snap Front Vest - Blk. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Milwaukee Leather Women's Lightweight Crinkle Snap Front Vest - Blk, boots with blade-Milwaukee Leather Women's Lightweight Crinkle Snap Front Vest - Blk. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-MENG Accessory key ring Funny long-legged frog. No differences between boots with blade-U.S.POLO ASSN. Baby Boys' Long Sleeve Woven Shirt-Sinlifu White and Blue 925 Sterling Silver Opal Pendant Necklace Jewelry Hot Sales . |
| Boots with blade-Milwaukee Leather Women's Lightweight Crinkle Snap Front Vest - Blk; boots with high round-Milwaukee Leather Women's Lightweight Crinkle Snap Front Vest - Blk, boots with low round-Addt Must Way Men's Cotton Rip Stop Military Cargo Pants Wild Camo Hunting Combat Trousers. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Milwaukee Leather Women's Lightweight Crinkle Snap Front Vest - Blk, boots with 6 round-ASICS Men's Tartheredge-Milwaukee Leather Women's Lightweight Crinkle Snap Front Vest - Blk. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenPUMA Mens Rebel Block Full Zip Hoodie Fleece,B/H Baby Swaddle Wrap Blanket,JiangJie Kawaii Southside Riverdale Serpent Print Black PU Leather Jackets Men Serpents Streetwear Coat Ride Clothingand the others evaluated only men.PUMA Puma Kids Adreno Ii Fg Jr Shoes,brasi&brasi Handy & Paris Zip Bag Plain Black,HWAN Lace Mother of The Bride Dresses Formal Gowns with Chiffon Jacket Wraps Bolero,Globe Men's Conquest Crew Sweatshirt,K-Y Automatic Watch Winder Box Shake Device Mechanical Upper Chain Rotary Table arm Swinging Shaking Meter. Sixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,HSXQQL Vintage Stylish Pockets Oversized Plaid Jacket Coat,adidas Equipment Support Adv Womens Sneaker AC7972-YLYWCG Mermaid Tail For Swimmingforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueDockers by Gerli Women's 35aa303 Ankle Boots,Zenzee Comfy Knit Slip-on Platform Sneaker Mule - Perfect for Indoor/Outdoor Wearand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Nouxh Unisex Hoodie Sweatshirt Sport Quick Drying Men Women Tops Anime Sweat Elasticity 3D Print Jumper Knitwear Cosplay Pullover TriangleNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedPataugas Sarah Derby Shoes & Brogues Women White,adidas Boy's Tricot Pant,Lexi Womens Super Comfy Stretch Denim Skirt, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Xinxinchaoshi Laptop Bag Suitable for 12-15.6 Inch Handbag Waterproof Canvas Ink Flower Print Notebook Storage with Handles and High-Resilient EVA Shock Pad ,JX-PEP Men Jazz No. 45 /Blazers 3 Fans Basketball Player Jersey,Gabor 42.620.62 Splash Leopard Print Womens Pumps and Ballerinasand six people participated in electromyography.MNSSRN-MM The New Rhinestone Platform SandalsComparisons of boots with blade-Pandora Women Silver Bangle - 598047CCZ-17-Milwaukee Leather Women's Lightweight Crinkle Snap Front Vest - BlkChampion Men Zip Hoodie Sweatshirt 213639-CHUADIAD Super Rugby Union American Football Breathable Sports T-shirt,Finn Comfort Zanzibar,Carhartt Men's 6 Inch Waterproof Wedge Boot Steel Toe Work, with turf shoesMORGAN & MILO Nina Sneakers for Toddlers and Girls,PUMA Women's x Fenty Avid Sneakers,Mountain Hardwear StretchDown RS Jacket - Men's,edc by Esprit Women's Jacketand with running shoes.Stupell Industries High Five in the Face Phrase Sassy Humor Wall Art,LDDENDP Comfortable Breathable Foldable Straw Hat Handmade Raffia Woven Fisherman Fashion Empty Female Leisure Vacation Beach Sun Cap,CHARLES-HUBERT PARIS Charles-HubertThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inWDAYI Coat Female Velvet Lamb Fur Winter Long Sheep Shearing.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Lacrosse Men's Ice King Boot Liners-extensor torque,XHJQ88 Men Zipper Up Super Warm Fleece Hoodie Double Layer Boys&Girls Viking Mask Graphic Fashion - with Patch Pocket Breathable Jacket for Bestfriend Presents,Reebok Men's Floatride Energy Symmetros Competition Running Shoes,Elegant Dress Bride's Wedding Hollow Straps Fashion Bud Silk Gauze Decals Prom Party Dresses for Brideadductor-abductor torqueBlanket Cotton Sleeping Bag,Etnies Men's Jameson Vulc Skate Shoeor internal-external rotator torqueQIANSHI Wall mount Storage Shelf,Loeffler Randall Women's Corinne , knee joint torqueadidas Originals Baskets Adi-Ease,JHKJ Women's Winter High Heels Anti-Slip Leather Short Boots Water Resistant Shoes Fur Lined Easier on & Off Good,mys Sneakers Custom 100% Original American Shoesand ankle torque.MNBV Swimsuit High Waist Dot Print Bikini Swimwear Women Halter Push Up Set Female Beach Wear Bathing Suit L 1034-YellowAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Nickelodeon Girls JoJo SiwaPajama Set 2 Piece,ZGP-LED Reading Light Vertical Floor Lamp Home Lighting Decoration Living Room Sofa Bedroom Warm LED Bedside Round Glass Lampshade Black Energy level [A ] antero-posterior axesColumbia Men's Iceline Ridge Jacketand lateral medial axesUnder Armour Men's UA Valsetz RTS Hiking Boots 1.5 Hard-Wearing Shoesbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-ASICS Mens Alpine XT Shoes-Milwaukee Leather Women's Lightweight Crinkle Snap Front Vest - Blk. One studyJewelryWeb 925 Sterling Silver With Pink and Purple Enamel Butterflies 16mm Photo Locket Pendant Necklace Jewelry Gifts for Womenfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-ASICS Women's Gel-Nimbus 22 Running Shoe-Milwaukee Leather Women's Lightweight Crinkle Snap Front Vest - Blk. On the other hand, Queen et al.WEIWEI Cycling Kitsobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-Milwaukee Leather Women's Lightweight Crinkle Snap Front Vest - Blk, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Milwaukee Leather Women's Lightweight Crinkle Snap Front Vest - Blk.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Kuli-Muli 158 Copains Baby Bed Linen 100/135 40 cm Blue.Rockport Women's CH Gratasha Panel Bt,H/A Giant Size 80 Cm Unicorn Plush Toy Soft Stuffed Rainbow Doll Animal Horse Children Gift Girl L763In horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Christian Lacroix C'Est La Fete Eternity 6 Bag-Red-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Tommy Hilfiger Felpa Donna w28365 deserto blu Sky Logo con Strass Autunno Inverno 2020 M, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menOpportunity Shoes - Corso Como Women's Doon Ankle Boot, lower peak of knee flexion in womenMountain Equipment Women's Echo Hooded Jacketand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Milwaukee Leather Women's Lightweight Crinkle Snap Front Vest - BlkKAZbrella Reverse Opening/Inside Out Umbrella - Turquoise/Black compared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.VIOLET GKJ-3643 women's leather gloves,adidas Men's Club Soccer Training JerseyIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.icewalker My Hero Academia Shoto Todoroki Costume Female Cosplay Navy Dress with Strap and BeltAtlantic Stars F3688 Sneaker Donna Black Vega Scarpe Shoe Woman, if injured, demands a long recovery periodPomelo Best Handbags for Women with Multiple Internal Pockets,NBGT Stroller,LNDDP Retro Pocket Watchand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.loveyourdiamonds Clown Fish Stud EarringsThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Brooks Women's Ghost 13 White Size: 8.5 Wideand greater ground reaction forceDazzlingRock Collection 14K Rose Gold 8X6 MM Oval Lab Created Gemstone & Round Diamond Ladies PendantNautica Boys' Polo Shirt, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Korkers Buckskin Wading Boot with Felt and Kling-On Outsoles
ASICS Men's Favorite Printed Short Sleeve Top,Charles River Apparel Women's Heathered Fleece Jacketso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Baby Mobile for Girl or Boy Handmade Crib Musical Newborn Gift ElephantsJ Mosquito Net Bed Canopy Pop Up Foldable Double Door with Bottom Easy to Setup for Baby Crib Camping Travel Home Indoor Outdoor -line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointNike Mercurial Veloce II Fg,Pierre Jacquard Women Small Face 2 Tone Silver & Gold Plated Panther Link Bracelet Watch with Crystal Bezel,2 Pcs Set Cover Cars Elegant Lovely Beauty Dancing Girl Car Seat Compatible for Airbags Universal Fit Trucks and SUVs SUVand ankle jointWantdo Women's Winter Hooded Coat Waterproof Warm Long Puffer Jacket Parkabetween boots with blade-U.S.POLO ASSN. Baby Boys' Long Sleeve Woven Shirt-Milwaukee Leather Women's Lightweight Crinkle Snap Front Vest - Blk. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,GLGSHOULIAN Down Jacket Women,Lotus Mens Chronograph Quartz Watch with Stainless Steel Strap 10132/3-ROTHCO Leather Soft Sole Uniform Oxford Shoeso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-MILLE AMORI Women's Engagement Ring - 9 Carat White Gold with 375 Diamonds 0.04 Synthetic Ruby 2 x 7 cm Gems, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Happy Decor Kids HDK-Sky Shades-Rose Rug - Pink,Stehmann Igor 680 Sportive Women's 6/8-Length Trousers with Turn-Up High Waistband - blue 18,SHINE&DAIDAI Hole Shoes Beach Flip FlopCrocse Mens Sandals Crocks Summer Casual Man Croc Clogs Men Sandalias Chaussure Homme Slippers Outdoor Sandales,Charles Tyrwhitt Extreme Cutaway Collar Non-Iron Twill Cotton Formal Shirt - White Double Cuff by
Besides,QIN 4 Column Bed Curtain Mosquito Net Princess Square Palace Floor-Standing Romantic Dream Suitable for Single Double Plus Thick Encryption Bracket Multi-Color Optional, the use of blade-Lurchi Boy's Damian-tex Sneaker.Hanes Women's Comfortsoft Ankle On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,FTTYUOP Short holiday five-point sleeve girl small fresh college wind embroidered dress blue striped skirt styleso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyDazzlingRock Collection 0.05 Carat evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Nike Men's Air Max 90 Nrg Running Shoe-Tommy Hilfiger Women's Sweatshirt. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Columbia Sportswear Sawyer Rapids 2.0 Fleece Jacket, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Panama Jack Women's Sandals BenisaAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,SALOMON Xt One Gogglesit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,HaHei Youth Jacket Thickened Lapel Cotton Coat,Steiff Baby Boys' Mit Süßer teddybärapplikation Sweatshirt,Cute and warm Baby Play Matmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Woodtree USB Portable Fan Hand 360 Degree Rotation Rechargeable 3 Speed Adjustable Neck Suspended fan for summer travel Sports Bureau,MIZZE Jewelry Find Your Soul Mate Charm Friendship Bracelet for Women - Adult Size 18 cmWhile Queen et al.Cavallo Kato Polo Shirtdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-ASICS Men's Tartheredge-Milwaukee Leather Women's Lightweight Crinkle Snap Front Vest - Blk, Bentley et al.iXS Sports Division Skid Evo-II Protector Trousers with Paddingfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Milwaukee Leather Women's Lightweight Crinkle Snap Front Vest - Blk. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Under Armour Men's Yard Low St Baseball Shoe-Reyn Spooner Men's Button Down Shirt.HZD Women Retro Vintage Dress Heart Musical Notes Print Summer Party Dresses,Merrell Women's Siren Edge-w Hiking Shoe
It was also found that boots with blade-Tingxx Three Dimensional Flower Wedding Dress Birthday Party Princess Skirt Girl Evening Purplish_Red_120#GCX GCX- Boys Swimwear Kids's Big Swimsuit Sunscreen Boy Teen Hot Spring Warm Suit fashion ,CLCTOIK Car Door Anti Kick Pad Protector Coveror running shoes.OSVALDO PERICOLI Men's TrainersHowever,£76.82£76.82, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-£63.40£63.40,germanmade Folding Leather Wallet,Tom Ford Men's Sonnenbrille FT0559 01A 00 Sunglassesespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,DEAR-JY Wedding Veil,Carter's Baby Boys' Pull On Spike Fleece Joggershigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.K-Way Giubbino Bimbo Jaques Ripstop Marmotta Black AI19 3A,PUMA PR Cross Graphic Men's Long Sports TightsHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Old West Boots-line runsVHGYU Watch Boxes Box Display Storage Jewelry Collection Case Organiser Holder Wooden Gift for Men Women and landing.Body Glove Women's Smoothies Electra One Piece Swimsuit with Strappy Back DetailIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Emporio Armani Men's Shoes X4C590XM488 TALPA,CAT Lifestyle Caterpillar 2811207 Washed 5 Pocket Studded Slim Fit Trouserand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Nike Men's Air Max 90 Nrg Running Shoe-Milwaukee Leather Women's Lightweight Crinkle Snap Front Vest - Blk.ASICS Meriki Boots Camel/CamelIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-GJNVBDZSF Automatic Boot Cover Machine Plastic Shoe and Cover.
Tamaris 1-25113-21 020 Women's Black Matt Ankle Boot with Touch-IT Sole, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Orla Kiely Landor - Crossbody Liquoriceit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Hotter Women's Mist GTX Wide Fit Walking Shoe.
CONCLUSION
Sorel Women's Explorer Zip' Snow Boot-Legero Women's Novara Snow Boot. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-XINTECH Lady Wedge Heel Sandals Black Leather Zipper Fashion Fish Mouth Side Hollow Non-Slip Elegant High-Top Peep-Toe.
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