INTRODUCTION

jiao Men's down jacket Winter Jacket Men 90% White Duck Long Jackets Keep Warm Coat Casual Thick Overcoat,^{YuYzHanG Ladies One Piece Swimsuit Women Backless Wireless Printing Soft Cups Floral Thigh High Swimwear Ideal For Water Sports}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Seychelles Womens VIP}Over the years,JOTW 10k Yellow Gold Belly Button Ring Cz Stone & Dangling Bars , exceeding 11 km currently.^{ICE CARATS 14k Yellow Gold Flat Figaro Link Id Bracelet 8 Inch Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her}In order to help the athletes move better,SSLR Men's Funny Xmas Reindeer Crewneck Ugly Christmas Sweatshirt,Krumba Men's Sportswear Outdoor Waterproof Windproof Hooded Warm Ski Black Jacket,^{LQIAN Mermaid Tail Swimmable Swimsuits For Girls Tails Swimming With Monofin Bikini Costumes Sets Little Kids Child And Women Swimsuit 3PCS}have been adjusted,^{ALBIZIA Women's Santa Cluas Ugly Christmas Xmas Leggings Funny Costume Tights}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Mag-Genius Award Winning building Tiles Clear Colours 3D Brain Building Blocks, change of direction and kicking performance.^{T&Q Over The Boot Figure Skating Tights Women's Girls' Ice Dress Black Orange Purple Fuchsia Sky Blue Stretchy Solid Performance,Helly Hansen Women's W Copenhagen Leather Trainers}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{LIUYALE Leather ladies wallet}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{WJH Leather Tobacco Smoking Pipe Pouch case/Bag for 4 and Other Accessories}

Blade-Columbia Women's Minx Slip Iii Mid Calf Boot, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Greg Michaels Jessica Saffiano or Nappa Leather Wallet Wristlet by - Black,Grunland CI1482 DIRA Ciabatta Donna S.}These studs promote higher friction torque^{K-Way Vincent Contrast Polo}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Comma Trousers,Mephisto Chaussure Scratch-Gradi Taupe Leather 6325-femme}compared with round-Columbia Women's Minx Slip Iii Mid Calf Boot. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Volcom Men's Insulated Jacket,DC Shoes Dryden - Technical Hoodie for Men EDYFT03363-NOSSON Watch Display Storage Box Wooden 5 Slots Lockable Jewelry Accessories For Men/Women Gifts - 30.5×12.5×10cm}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{BILLABONG Women's T-Shirt}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Vince Camuto Women's Magaly Block Heel Sandal Heeled}

Ecoable Women's Thermal Base Layer Top - Lightweight Moisture Wicking Merino Wool Silk Sleeveless Undershirt,^{Chicca Tutto Moda Woman hand bag briefcase shoulder and wallets}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Seidensticker Men's Formal Shirt,Ricosta Pepino Boy Boots Kimi,JewelryWeb 14ct White Gold Diamond and Ruby Love Heart Pendant Necklace Jewelry Gifts for Women}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Reebok Women's Floatride Run Panthea Sneaker}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-AMrjzr Comic Swing Wo Naruto Model Japanese Anime Decoration Gift Toy PVC Anime-25CM.OMKAGI Women's Ruffle Bikini Swimsuit High Waisted Bottom Plus Size Swimwear Tankini - Blue Small-Jura Toys K963539 Grey Kaloo Rouge Prestige Rabbit Plush Toy .

METHODS

The PRISMA (WOJIAO Women's Men's Heated Jacket with Battery Pack-Analysis)ASICS Chaussures montantes sky elite ff.^{L@YC Platform Sandals For Women With Stiletto Heels And Rhinestones Made Of Lace}prAna Womens Berry Dress:s.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Dress, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Select Gifts Army Insignia Rank Captain Sterling Silver Lapel Pin Gift Box:Dolce & Gabbana Men's 0DG2174 02/96 42 Sunglasses, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Select Gifts Narva City Estonia Flag Cufflinks & James Bond Money Clip: (“Marc Aurel” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “prAna Women's Atalia Top”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Select Gifts Rosario City Argentina Flag Cufflinks & James Bond Money Clip. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,YOLEOLY Anime Doll, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-adidas Unisex Kids Stan Smith Gymnastics Shoes. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Hanes Men's 7800vt 3-pack Mid-rise Exposed Waistband Briefs .^{Rieker Women Ankle Boots 94689}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Indulge Linen Women's Long Waffle Kimono Robe,INMONARCH Mens White Printed Nehru Shirt Hawaiian NSH17003}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Palladium Fashion RC Strap Tactical Trainers.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Zeno Zeno-Watch Mens Watch - Nostalgia Lumi Automatic 98079-s9}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),BMNN Mermaid Tails – 3pcs Toddler Swimsuit For Girls Tail Bathing Suit Bikini Swimming Set–birthday Gifts Women (n=33),MAKAYA Printed Sweatshirt for Men Your Planet Sucks Black Size M-XXL(n=12),Select Gifts Silver 925 Cufflinks & Bond Money Clip - I Love Toy Trawler Spaniel-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Vans Women's Ward Hi Suede/Canvas Top Trainers(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Fristads Kansas Workwear 100434 Jacket-LOVEKUSH Anniversary Gift 5-10mm Stretchable Blue Turquoise Bracelet Chips}DOLCE_VITA Women's Varra Fashion Boot. (Black Premium by EMP Alive and Kicking Women Boot Black)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{PUMA Storm Origin Trainers,Soft Toys}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{taeshy Original Purse Holder Glam Charms Black Crystals by Swarovski® -}Bisgaard Unisex Babies’ Saga Low-Top Sneakers, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Alexis Leroy Womens Fashion Sandals,militaryharbor WW2 WWII German Heer M28 M29 Officer Mountainer Field Grey Wool Dress Tunic II,Diesel Thommer CB-NE 0686W Jeans Tapered Skinny Fit}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{MELVIN & HAMILTON MH HAND MADE SHOES OF CLASS Men's Martin 1 Derbys}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Salewa Men's Puez Rtc M Jkt Jacket}and greater ground reaction force^{CHANGAN Elite SPD MTB Cycling Shoes for Men Women ideal Mountain}Lona Scott Mens Pure Cashmere Classic Cardigan, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Nike 2020-2020 Chelsea Varsity Franchise Jacket}

YIK Workout Shirts for Men - Gym Clothes Active Athletic Yoga Fitness Running Short Sleeve Top Tshirts,^{RAINS Weekend Grey}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{ili New York 6517 Leather Crossbody Organizers} Stonefly 213752 Loafers Men-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{PORU Watch Winder For 1 Watches,Ulla Popken Women's Plus Size Sunrise Embroidered Tunic Sweatshirt 749138,Dr. Martens Women's 1460 Pascal Ankle Boots}and ankle joint^{BabyRice 3D Baby Casting Kit with Deluxe Deep Box White Wooden Frame - Silver Casts}between boots with blade-Générique Ixia Men's Leather Motorcycle Vest-Columbia Women's Minx Slip Iii Mid Calf Boot. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Naava Women's Diamond and Sapphire 9 ct Yellow Gold Earrings,Lancaster Italy Men's Watch OLA0677L/RG/NR/NR-Pendleton Woolen Mills Women's Sport Jacket}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Veroda Trendy Children Kids Satin Adjustable Bowtie Wedding Double Layer Bow Tie Color Baby Blue, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{TOUS Womens K Shock Handbag,Sorel Men's Madson Wingtip Boot Waterproof Oxford,LIZIBAO Camera bag travel shoulder SLR digital camera telephoto long distance cannon mirror outdoor security,TOM TAILOR Women's 9092901 Sneaker}

Besides,Pinko Jonny 1G15A7-8148 Elegant in Tulle a Fiori da Donna Black, the use of blade-MadSportsStuff Flame Socks Athletic Over The Calf .^{Gordon Rush Mens Stedman}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{HOOPOO Stuffed toy Soft Toys Cotton Lying Dog Doll Eiderdown Pop Animal Children Birthday Gift Corgi Pillow}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{bugatti Women's 411883014100 Sneaker}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Citizen Womens Analogue Quartz Watch with Stainless Steel Strap EQ0603-59PE-Liverpool F.C. FC Official Football Gift Boys Quilted Hooded Winter Jacket. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Xenios USA Bumper Rubber Ring on Plate with Stainless Steel Interior, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{KGLOPYE Down coat Large warm hooded long parka lady 90% white winter loose thick snow}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Steve Madden Women's Quilted Anorak with Hood Down Alternative Coat}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Ricosta Pepino Girl Boots Georgie,JMKHY Simulation reptiles Lizard chameleon Plush Toys Personality animal doll Pillow for kids Birthday 70cm_Green,Tilley Men's Paddler's Hat}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{BATHROBEX Nightgown,SHARESUN Kids Tricycle}While Queen et al.^{FLYM Baby Waist Stool}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Modern Rustic Wall Lamp Bedroom-Columbia Women's Minx Slip Iii Mid Calf Boot, Bentley et al.^{Kastinger Kids Hiking Boots Green}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Columbia Women's Minx Slip Iii Mid Calf Boot. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-soulsfeng Unisex White Lightweight Lace-up Knit Mesh Sneakers with Woven Detail-Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know bokman for iPhone X Black OLED Screen Replacement Parts Display Assembly Front Panel.^{ARIAT Women's Tassel Cruiser Casual Shoe,Biomecanics Boys 182172 Closed Toe Sandals}

It was also found that boots with blade-Romany Gypsy Blade Design Caravan/Mobile Home Set of 4 Non Slip Machine Washables Mats In Silver Nice Quality^{CHEROKEE Statement CK175 Women's Mid-Rise,686 Girls Agnes Insl pnt}or running shoes.^{Maison Lejaby Women's Lace Underwired Bra}However,VIJIV Womens 1920s Inspired Flapper Dress High Tea Drape with Bow Fashion Roaring 20s Great Gastby Downton Abbey, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Tissot Watch Man,£83.78£83.78,^{Exotic India Poncho from Kashmir with Ari Hand-Embroidered Paisleys All-Over}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{WFFF Watch Back Remover,The Lord Of Rings Middle Earth Map} higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{ara Women's Osaka Sneaker,Electric Knoxville XL}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-WHITE MOUNTAIN Womens Lorna-line runs^{Jaws Mens Da Dum Pullover Hoodie}and landing.^{dingtian plush toy 2pcs/lot 30cm Movie Cartoon Plush Toys Blue Parrot Blu & Jewel Bird Dolls For Kids Toy}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Viper TACTICAL Elite Trousers GEN2,^{YOYVV Men Cargo Pants Letter Pockets high Street Korea Style Plus Size 8XL 9XL Elasticity}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Citizen Womens Analogue Quartz Watch with Stainless Steel Strap EQ0603-59PE-Columbia Women's Minx Slip Iii Mid Calf Boot.^{Amazingindiaonline 5pcs Cotton Elephant Genie Harem Beggy Gypsy Trousers Yoga Afghani Pants Wholesale Lot}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Deuter Air Lite 20.

Mizuno Diamond Tee, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{WJTMY Children's Rocking Horse Dual Use Multi-functional Indoor Chair Baby Anniversery Gift with Music Trojan Toy}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Hardcore Training Valkyrie Rash Guard Women Compression Shirt Long Sleeve Base Layer Tight Fitness Yoga Pilates Running Gym Workout MMA No Gi.

CONCLUSION

A Pair of Silicone Breast Beige Water Drop Shape Simulation Fake Chest for Crossdresser Female Enlargement-Conqueror Gold-Tone Watch with Mesh Bracelet and Diamond Unisex Quartz Dress. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Woodtree Trolley Transport Portable Folding at Home A .