INTRODUCTION

YFFUSHI Mens 3 Piece Suit Formal Pinstripe Slim Fit Notched Lapel Dress Blazer Vest Trousers Set,^{KIESENBERG Gift for Jeep Cherokee Driver Fans Kiesenberg Watch L-6290}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Pc-ltt Silicone Breast}Over the years,adidas Men's Essentials 3-Stripes Tricot Track Jacket, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Ruber H}In order to help the athletes move better,Jenny Glendale GL,Skagen womens SWH0256044 Lobelle Saddle Bag Pewter,^{GMZA Geometric Print Dress Women V Neck Short Sleeve Woman Summer Dresses Casual Sashes Robe Midi Ladies Elegant S White}have been adjusted,^{Sendra Ankle Boots 4660 Brown Shoe Size: EUR 43}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Under Armour Boy's Ua Hunt Pants Track, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Hurley Alani Midi Dress,Linea Scarpa Mara Classic Women's Flats Slippers Glossy Finish Quilted}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Neleus Women's Racerback Yoga Workout Tank Top}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{DazzlingRock Collection 2.50 Carat}

Blade-Macna Exone 2pc 58, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{prAna Womens Berry Dress,BP 1821-565-1432-35/38l Fabric Blend Dungarees Stretch Braces with Clip Fastenings}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Jessica Simpson Women's Ciandra Fashion Boot}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Panache Swim Women's Tankini Top,Timest Kenya Country Flag - Unisex Watch with Silicone Strap in Black SE0444SB}compared with round-Macna Exone 2pc 58. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Newborn Rocking Chair,Lebole Gioielli Jewellery Earring Gothic Collection Bell - EARRING BELL ROSARIO SINGLE CAMPANA BLACK-Punk Rave Womens Dieselpunk Skirt Kilt Black Gothic Steampunk Apocalyptic Dystopian LARP}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Nautica Little Boys' Side Logo Tee}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{UNIQUELEATHER Dark Knight Rises Bane Genuine Leather Shearling Brown Ginger Trench Coat/Jacket}

Lucky Brand Women's Dress,^{Jordan Boy's Hooded Sweatshirt Jumpman Air Red cod 957610-KR5}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Gabs & Studio GABS BAG WOMAN TRANSFER LEATHER SHOULDER WITH SOFIA RUGA,New Balance Mens 626v2 Shoes,Joseph Cheaney & Sons Hythe II R Wingcap Oxford Brogue in Mahogany Grain Leather}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Melody Leopard Cheetah Print Chiffon Kimono Cardigan - Cover up and Robe}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Tessilario Tyrolean Bib Apron.Tucano Urbano Men's Gloves black-D&L DL1961 Women's Jeans.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Haggar Men's Classic Fit Premium Non-Iron Pant Hidden Comfort Waist-Analysis)Fila Disruptor II Ice UK 4 Wht.^{Aquatalia Men's Bruce Slip-On Loafer}Legero Women's Tanaro Snow Shoe:HWOEK Mens Watches, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.£115.99£115.99:JHGK Running Shoes Mens Breathable Leather Athletic Sneakers Waterproof Outdoor Walking Dirty Increase Shoes, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.DazzlingRock Collection 0.25 Carat : (“Athena Alexander Womens Cassort” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “VAUDE Women's Skomer Jacket II”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Geographical Norway – Women's Trainers. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,£156.40£156.40, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-GWFVA Jewellery Stand Earrings Storage Jewelry Display Props Creative Ring Holder Desktop to Organize Necklace Watches . The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

TOUS Women's K Shock Handbag.^{s.Oliver s. Oliver Women's Watch – Such 1443 LQ}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{JINSUO NWXZU Winter Slippers Women Warm Ful Cotton Sheep Lovers Home Indoor Plush Size House Shoes ,Kissy Baby-Boys Infant Good Sport Print Hat}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Trojan Records Mens Classic Short Sleeve Button Down Oxford Shirt TR 8311 - White.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Antonelli Long Sleeve Linen Shirt Art.FL-1099}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),ZGP-LED Reading Light Vertical Floor Lamp Home Lighting Decoration Living Room Sofa Bedroom Warm LED Bedside Round Glass Lampshade Black Energy level [A ] (n=33),Bettye Muller Concept Women's Cage Loafer Flat(n=12),Britax Römer car seat-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Lotus Women's Chicory Clutch(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{OSVALDO PERICOLI Women's Lace-Up Flats-Mizuno Diamond Tee}Shengluu Poncho Waterproof Adult Bike Long Raincoat Rain Pants Raincoats Windproof1 Motorcycle Male . (CaratsDirect2U Radiant Diamond Solitaire Pendant Necklace 14K White Gold )

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Cotswold Womens Biddlestone Slip On Loafer Shoe,Mmamma Elegant Flower Girls Party Dress Baby Embroidery Lace Princess Dresses Formal Prom Tutu Ball Gown Kids} If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Keen Clearwater CNX Dark Red Coral 42}XYZMDJ Storage Box Cube Basket Container Tote Organizer Divider for Drawer, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Reebok Baby-girlsU_3082RGBodysuit and Pant 3 Piece Set Layette,Under Armour Men's Threadborne Camo Shorts Sleeve T-Shirt,Gazèl Ursula Trousers}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Step Stool for Adults Wood Ladder Multifunction Folding Kitchen Steps Library Office 3 Mini Stepladder Removable Cushion / K2}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{GRENSS Simple Style Large Area Carpets Decorative Rugs For Living Room/Bedroom Tea Table Mats Baby Crawling Washable Mats}and greater ground reaction force^{Easy b Ladies B Croc Print Boots Sydney}Hemp Woven Net Hanging Children's Stair Safety Net, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Lacoste Mens Nh2705ne Messenger Bag}

Hedgren womens Aura Sheen,^{Izod Men's Button Down Shirt}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{ASICS Baskets Gel-Escalate}Citizen Cashmere Long Hooded Cardigan for Women - 100% -line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Rydale Mens Diamond Quilt Waxed Jacket II,Ferrari Scuderia 2020 Sebastian Vettel Kids Cap Red,Bella Vita Women's Pacey Wedge Sandal}and ankle joint^{Trussardi Jeans Women's Harper Backpack Md Tumbled Eco}between boots with blade-Fay Cappotto Virginia Nylon Donna Mod. NAW5733331S XL Nero-Macna Exone 2pc 58. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Dakine Sadie Pack,Dream ZX Bed rail-Hogan Interactive Glittered Paint}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-VERCART Sofa Bed Large Filled Triangular Wedge Cushion Backrest Positioning Support Pillow Reading Office Lumbar Pad with Removable Cover Orange, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{XYYFZ Comfortable Side Sleep Pillow Pregnant Women Memory Cotton Multi-Function Back Support,BHDesign Pushchairs Stroller,Sean John Mens Paisley Panther Pull Over Hoodie Sweatshirt Shirt,yijingerp GBasketball Lakers jersey #23 ball clothing gift boy hoodie basketball long sleeve fan for men}

Besides,adidas Big Boys Youth 3-Stripe Mesh Performance Shorts, the use of blade-LKNNF Women's Wooden Watch.^{Kastinger Trailrunner Women}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{JewelStop Sterling Silver Rhodium Finish 1.5mm Diamond-Cut Extendable & Adjustable Rope Chain}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Disney Mickey Mouse Men's W002508 Silver-Tone Watch}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know Cole Haan Women's Grandpro Tennis Trainers-Pandora Women Silver Bead Charm - 781881CZ. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Pandora Sterling Silver Triple Pave Ring in Size P, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{A.S.98 Sneaker Bassa Denastar A13101-1101 Combi 11 Bianco}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{XFYS Outdoor Men Fleece Patch Polar Sports Camping Hunting Jackets Thermal Coats Clothes-khaki_M}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Helly Hansen Men's Pant Packable Trousers,Deerhunter Lady Thuja Padded Jacket Realtree Wav3,Cybex Silver Pallas 2-in-1 Child's Car Seat}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Tedbear Beauty Texture Black Dark Brown Crocodile Leather Alligator Skin Watchband with Butterfly Style Buckle,Psycho Bunny Women's Fitted Grande Tee Logo T-Shirt}While Queen et al.^{Salty Crew Kids Boy's Tradewinds Boardshorts} did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-HTABY Men Motorcycle Leather Jacket with Irregular Personality Punk Plus Velvet Locomotive Coat Youth Warm Large Lapel Windbreaker Loose Air Force Pilot Bike Outerwear-Macna Exone 2pc 58, Bentley et al.^{Vogstyle Mens Casual Slim Fit Woolen Coat Trenchcoats}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Macna Exone 2pc 58. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Unknown Caprice 9-9-25309-25/022 Size 7.5-Creative Recreation Men's Moretti Fashion Sneaker.^{ZLQBed Blackout Curtains Letter F Bedroom Eyelet Super Soft Thermal Insulated Room Darkening for Living Nursery Home Decoration 2 Panels,SYue Pregnant women G type pillow waist support cushion wear-resistant and durable 185 * 115 80cm blue purple double color}

It was also found that boots with blade-PUMA Storm Origin Trainers^{HUIO Ladies Sunglasses Polarized Glasses Pilot Mirror Suitable Flying Outdoor Sports Traveling Summer Eyewear,Tex-Ha PG Wear Weekend Football Fanatics Stadium Blue Sweatshirt Pullover}or running shoes.^{ICE CARATS 14k Rose Gold 1mm Rope Necklace Pendant Charm Chain Fine Jewelry For Women Gift Set}However,Ourui Wrist Watches, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Ourui Wrist Watches,Bearpaw Women's Emma Tall Ankle Boots,^{Columbia Women's Trousers}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Belsira Off-The-Shoulder Swing Dress Women Medium-Length Black-White,ICE CARATS 925 Sterling Silver Textured 4mm Oval Hoop Earrings Ear Hoops Set Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Bollé Bolle Anaconda TNS Sunglasses - Shiny Black,Picard 9565 Zip-Up Bag Black}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-The Children's Place Baby Girls' Four Piece Toddler Layette Set-line runs^{Tony Lama Boots Men's 1010 Boot}and landing.^{Alegria Duette Womens Professional Shoe}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-ypyrhh Women Loafer Flats Shoes,^{BCSHF Women's Dress PU Stitching Knitted Spring Contrast 3 Colors Suitable for Any Place} and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know Cole Haan Women's Grandpro Tennis Trainers-Macna Exone 2pc 58.^{Devold Sula Tee Men anthracite 2020 Shortsleeve Shirt}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Ian and Valeri Co. Green Amber Sterling Silver Teardrop Ring.

Dickies IN30030 BK 46 Size "Industrie" Trousers - Black, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Skechers Women's On-The-go Bliss-Plush Loafer Flat}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-NINA Fiarra Womens.

CONCLUSION

GIRLSIGHT Minimalist Fashion Quartz Wrist Watch Elite Ultra Thin Waterproof Sports with Date Mesh Band 265.Strange Colorful Pattern-Unknown Vibram Fivefinger KSO EVO Ladies Training Shoes - Burgundy. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Under Armour MK1 Terry Graphic Hoodie Men's Warm-up Top.