INTRODUCTION

Haggar Men's Classic Fit Premium Non-Iron Pant Hidden Comfort Waist,^{rieker M614045 Womens Boot}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Clarks Women's Arla Primrose Sandal}Over the years,Fila Disruptor II Ice UK 4 Wht, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Ash Women's Ivana Boot}In order to help the athletes move better,Legero Women's Tanaro Snow Shoe,HWOEK Mens Watches,^{Aldo Men's Dress Lace Up Shoes}have been adjusted,^{Tribal Women's Shirt}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.£115.99£115.99, change of direction and kicking performance.^{AURORA 33231 World Sea Sparkles Mermaid,Bandolino Women's Zeffey}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{TSQ Bathtub}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Syndeed Nitro N3 Black}

Blade-JHGK Running Shoes Mens Breathable Leather Athletic Sneakers Waterproof Outdoor Walking Dirty Increase Shoes, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Selected Men's Slhslim-mylologan Green Blazer B Noos Suit Jackets,Qumox QUMOX 16 GB}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Gym King Overlay Overhead Hoodie Black}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Lucky Brand Women's Dress,INGHU Metal Ring Mandrel}compared with round-JHGK Running Shoes Mens Breathable Leather Athletic Sneakers Waterproof Outdoor Walking Dirty Increase Shoes. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{BOBD-DW High-Top Full-Color Printing Demon Slayer: Kimetsu no Yaiba Shoes Anime Cosplay High Top Mens Casual Walking Shoe Sport Men'S Sneakers,Giuseppe Zanotti sandali mekong tg. 37-Vionic Damian}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Yingm Ski Thermo Socks Men's And Women's Merino Wool Lightweight Anti-slip Quick-Drying Thickening Snowboard For Outdoor Sports for Winter} as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Volcom Women's Shirt}

DazzlingRock Collection 0.25 Carat ,^{Romika Romilastic 392 6009254/323 Women's Slippers Brown 61023}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{DazzlingRock Collection 0.08 Carat,OuterStuff Women's Juniors Lavish Crossover Asymmetric Hem Top,DEVICE Mens Gear 3way Rucksack Cotton Genuine Leather Everyday Casual Bag}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{FNCUR Automatic Mechanical Watch}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-VAUDE Women's Skomer Jacket II.Geographical Norway – Women's Trainers-£156.40£156.40.

METHODS

The PRISMA (GWFVA Jewellery Stand Earrings Storage Jewelry Display Props Creative Ring Holder Desktop to Organize Necklace Watches -Analysis)TOUS Women's K Shock Handbag.^{Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know Geox Boy's J Inek Sneaker}Trojan Records Mens Classic Short Sleeve Button Down Oxford Shirt TR 8311 - White:ZGP-LED Reading Light Vertical Floor Lamp Home Lighting Decoration Living Room Sofa Bedroom Warm LED Bedside Round Glass Lampshade Black Energy level [A ] , Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Bettye Muller Concept Women's Cage Loafer Flat:Britax Römer car seat, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Lotus Women's Chicory Clutch: (“TRAWOC 75 Liter Travel Backpack for Hiking Trekking Bag Camping Rucksack BHK002” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Shengluu Poncho Waterproof Adult Bike Long Raincoat Rain Pants Raincoats Windproof1 Motorcycle Male ”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

TOM TAILOR Women's 7991605 Ankle Boots. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Marc Darcy Mens Check Vintage Herringbone Tweed Light Brown Oak 3 Piece Suit Slim Fit, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Craghoppers Archive Wilton Jacket Medium Dark Grape. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Picard Porto Wallet Leather 19 cm.^{Sokodale The Legend of Zelda Shoes Autumn Solid Color British Style Casual Student Canvas Shoe Slip Resistant Unisex}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Rado Men's 41mm Silver-Tone Ceramic Band Case Automatic Watch R14131182,Maui Jim unisex-adult 202 Peahi}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.MCTEL Jordan 5 Alternate Grape Shirt.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{PodoWell Aladin Low-Top Sneakers}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Picard Full City Backpack 28 cm(n=33),Under Armour Threadborne Fortis 3 Running(n=12),Viking Unisex Adults' Ice Fighter Hunting Boots-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Skechers Men's Parson-Todrick Sneaker(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Medi Mediven Comfort Kkl 1 at Pantyhose short Softsp. Sand V-Mele & Co Co. Paxton Wooden Jewelry Armoire} DC Men's Mason Ankle Boot. (WJMW Full silver bracelet with simple)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

LKNNF Women's Wooden Watch-Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know Cole Haan Women's Grandpro Tennis Trainers.Pandora Women Silver Bead Charm - 781881CZ, boots with blade-Pandora Sterling Silver Triple Pave Ring in Size P.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{ICEWEAR Martha Norwegian Breathable Wool-Blend Open Fronts Full Zip Sweater,Cozy Bump 2020 New and Improved Pregnancy Pillow}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Superfit Baby Girls' Polly Sandals}Unknown Caprice 9-9-25309-25/022 Size 7.5, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know BOSS Ballpoint pen Step Chrome,XHLYZY Baby Carrier,Urban Beach Men's Waterproof Jacket}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Clarks Women's Step Move Jump Sneaker}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Rieker Duty Womens Zip Fastening Boots}and greater ground reaction force^{MOMA! Women Leather Brown Heeled-Sandals 4.5 UK}Creative Recreation Men's Moretti Fashion Sneaker, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Gemshiner Tourmaline Rose Gold Plated Drop Earring 925 Sterling Silver Dangle Earrings For Women}

PUMA Storm Origin Trainers,^{Gabor Shoes Women's Jollys Low-Top Sneakers}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Beka & Bell Unisex Chain with Pendant Stainless Steel 004K95}Ourui Wrist Watches-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Superdry Women's Mila Stripe Midi Dress,adidas Originals Men's Gazelle Trainers,FOLOBE Women Winter and Autumn Faux Fur Cape Hair Knitted Shawl Coat}and ankle joint^{Ashle Watch Box Organizer Cushion Cover - 6 Slots Deluxe Showcases with Framed Lid Glass Elegant Contrast Robust Couture and Secure Closure for Men Women}between boots with blade-NMBD Stiff Shoe Brush Kitchen Cleaning Plastic Laundry KAIRUI-JHGK Running Shoes Mens Breathable Leather Athletic Sneakers Waterproof Outdoor Walking Dirty Increase Shoes. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{McKinley Trek Mango W - Black Hiking Sandal,YuYzHanG Studded Belt Punk Wind Leather Unisex Fashion Casual Wild Freely Adjustable Size -Marc Shoes Men's Nevio Brogues}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Ourui Wrist Watches, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{LJYY Baby Guard Bed Rail for Toddler,Pikolinos Women's Le Mans 838 Slouch Boots,ASICS Men's Gel-Contend 6 Running Shoe,H.W.S Ceiling Light Led Creative Children Room Lamp Design Acrylic Lampshade Baby Modern Lighting Cartoon for Boys Girls Bedroom Nursery Bedroom}

Besides,Bearpaw Women's Emma Tall Ankle Boots, the use of blade-The Children's Place Baby Girls' Four Piece Toddler Layette Set.^{GJNVBDZSF Automatic Boot Cover Machine Shoe Dispenser Machine}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Josef Seibel 52823 MS001 Mens Sneakers}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Buffalo Men's Evan-x Slim Straight Fit Denim Jean}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-ypyrhh Women Loafer Flats Shoes-Ian and Valeri Co. Green Amber Sterling Silver Teardrop Ring. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Dickies IN30030 BK 46 Size "Industrie" Trousers - Black, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Lucky Brand Women's Lk-Baley Fashion Boot}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{ASICS Women's Train for Sport 2-Inch Woven Shorts}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{The Chesterfield Brand Leather Shoulder Bag Black Mae Label,Phil Mat BG PhilMat Original U10 Sport Bluetooth Smart Wrist Watch for Smartphones,Naava Women's 9 ct Yellow Gold Single Stone Garnet with Diamond Set Collette and Shoulders Ring}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{CSXM Sweatshirt Hoodie Men'S Long Sleeve Hooded Jacket Cardigan,Master Sportsman Men's Reversible Bib Jacket}While Queen et al.^{Tigmond Tigmond’s Dead-pool Motorbike jacket with internal carbon armour shoulder}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-smzzz Home Improvement Dual Watch Winder Box Automatic 4 0 Wooden Rotating Electric Motor Perfect To Put In The Bedroom-JHGK Running Shoes Mens Breathable Leather Athletic Sneakers Waterproof Outdoor Walking Dirty Increase Shoes, Bentley et al.^{GPWDSN Pocket Watch}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-JHGK Running Shoes Mens Breathable Leather Athletic Sneakers Waterproof Outdoor Walking Dirty Increase Shoes. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-NINA Fiarra Womens-GIRLSIGHT Minimalist Fashion Quartz Wrist Watch Elite Ultra Thin Waterproof Sports with Date Mesh Band 265.Strange Colorful Pattern.^{Rosy Fuentes Universal Car Bag or Carrycot in Celeste,New Balance Women's Classic Thong Sandal}

It was also found that boots with blade-Unknown Vibram Fivefinger KSO EVO Ladies Training Shoes - Burgundy^{Diesel Women's Slandy Slim Jeans,Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know UIN Women's Color Zone Style Gifts Comfortable Casual Spring Summer Art Painted Travel Shoe Multicolor}or running shoes.^{Philip Watch Women's Watch}However,Under Armour MK1 Terry Graphic Hoodie Men's Warm-up Top, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-LA CARRIE Women's Bag 192M-M-640-BT Black,Seafolly Women's V High Cut Pant Bikini Bottom Swimsuit,^{Lands' End Men Turkish Terry Bath Robe}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Mountain Equipment Men's Rupal GTX WP Jacket ,Betsey Johnson New Logo Purse Cross Body Hand Bag Fushia Pink Black Dot E/W}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{AG Adriano Goldschmied Women's Jacket,Inara Diamonds 1.50ctw Diamond Three Stone Bridal Set in 10k Yellow Gold}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-£39.99£39.99-line runs^{MAC Women's Dream Jeans}and landing.^{Stetson Hats Mens 10X Open Road Toast 2 3/4 Brim}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-None Brand Erotic Nipple Clamps BDSM Bondage Adult Sex Toys Game for Man Gay Fetish,^{Activity Walker For Baby 7-24 Month Adjustable Speed 5-in-1 Center Push Wooden Learning Bead Maze Cube Educational Toy 2-in-1} and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-ypyrhh Women Loafer Flats Shoes-JHGK Running Shoes Mens Breathable Leather Athletic Sneakers Waterproof Outdoor Walking Dirty Increase Shoes.^{Sorel Women's Dacie Bootie Non Shell Boot}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-YOYVV Black Multicolor Paint Splatter Jeans Skinny-fit Distressing Jean Men Streetwear.

Seafolly Women's Bandeau Bikini Top, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Minnetonka Double Fringe Side Zip Boot}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Ellen Tracy Women's Dress.

CONCLUSION

Superdry Tiana Midi Dress-Ted Baker London Men's Analog Quartz Watch with Leather Strap TE1506603. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-ZYDSD Rain Suit Raincoat Ladies Transparent Fashion Trend Adult Hiking Student Travel Poncho Beautiful Slim Outdoors.