INTRODUCTION

Cole Haan Mens Jax Sneaker Sport II Lace Up Fashion Shoes,^{Seidensticker Men's Formal Shirt}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Kenneth Cole Reaction Women's Carrie Espadrille Wedge Sandal}Over the years,La Femme Blanche Trousers - 351368 Tobacco, exceeding 11 km currently.^{bugatti Men's 322284011400 Hi-Top Trainers}In order to help the athletes move better,Columbia Men's Casual Pants,Gant Women's Kaari Fashion Boot,^{Converse Shoulder 558015C Black}have been adjusted,^{LY-01 Tactical Vest Camouflage Amphibious Module Combat Vest}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Vionic Women's Rest Bella II Toepost Sandal - Ladies Flip Flop with Concealed Orthotic Arch Support, change of direction and kicking performance.^{L@YC Platform Sandals For Women With Stiletto Heels And Rhinestones Made Of Lace,Supra Vaider}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{MEN.CLOTHING-LEE Sexy Lace Bra and Panty Set Lingerie Transparent snowflake Push up Underwire Unlined Embroidery Underwear women Intimates-Black_Lace_Bra_Set_85D}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Gerry Weber Women's Kleid Strick Casual Dress}

Blade-Gant Men's Fargo Chelsea Boots, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Softinos Women's Isleen 2 Hi-Top Trainers,Zeno Zeno-Watch Mens Watch - Nostalgia Lumi Automatic 98079-s9}These studs promote higher friction torque^{HUDEMR Photography Costumes Cute Baby Newborn Girl Props Outfits Tutu Dress Flower Headdress White for} and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Mele & Co Rosie White Large Leatherette Jewellery Box,EXTON Suede Loafer Shoe with Tassels And Rubber Bottom}compared with round-Gant Men's Fargo Chelsea Boots. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Ralph Lauren Women's Rl6169 Rectangular Prescription Eyeglass Frames,adidas Wrestling HVC Youth Laced Shoe-Cvthfyky Ski suits Men's Snowboard Jacket Outdoor Snow Windproof Waterproof Warm Mountaineering}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{PAULA ALONSO PA High Heeled Shoes in Leather Lounge Style}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{BILLABONG Women's New Waves Stripe Pant}

Frank Men's White&Black Grid Plaid Slim Fit Tuxedo Prom Wedding Groom Suits Blazers Jacket,^{Clarks Womens Helio Float}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{QZMX Boots Women's Winter Ankle Classic Dress Stiletto Heeled Pointed Toe Booties High Heels Short Velcro Black Evening Size UK 3-12,WOOLRICH Maglia Uomo WOMAG1865 Autunno/Inverno,Liu Jo Maxi Alexa Black BXX051PX037}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Van Dal Verona Iii Closed Toe Heels}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-McKINLEY Finja Women's Trousers.Rcerirt Love Athletic Graphic Boys Pullover Hoodie Sweatshirt with Pocket Unisex White 2XL-FIELDZHIU Army Fan Tactical Jacket Men Outdoor Sports Warm Hoody Military Coat Spring Autumn Cycling Climbing Windbreaker.

METHODS

The PRISMA (PEIJIAN Tactical Softshell Jacket Men Outdoor Camouflage Hunting Clothes Suits Military Uniform Hiking Camping Hooded Pants-Analysis)Mdsgfc Soft Shell Camouflage Outdoor Waterproof Jacket Set Men Army Sports Hunting Clothes Military Pant MKTA XXXL.^{CNBPLS 2020 Spring Menswear New Men's Punk State Dark Retro Military Uniform Long Sleeve Shirt Slim Fit}ergoPouch Baby Boys' Sleeping Bag White 2-12 Months:Vanity Fair Women's Perfectly Yours Brief Panty 13081 Star White, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.LLPZ Carpet Nordic Living Room Non-Slip Marble Geometric Print Durable Polyester Rug Coffee Table Floor Mat 160X230Cm:MTKuants Windbreaker Jackets Long Army Jacket Military Tactical Cardigan Slim Elastic Waist Removable Hooded Coats, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Nautica Women's Plus Size Fairisle Lounger: (“Sean John Mens Paisley Panther Pull Over Hoodie Sweatshirt Shirt” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “YHBDE Tactical Sets Men Sharkskin Softshell Jacket Or Pants Military Uniform Hiking Camping Waterproof Camouflage Hunting Clothes Green XXL”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Nike Boy's Court Borough Mid . Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,JRSHODA Summer Womens Hollowing Out Slippers White Sandbeach Leather High Heels Party Wedding Slides, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-B/H Edema & Arthritis Swollen Feet Shoes. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Yoga wear LHY- clothing.^{PARAMITA Tactical Molle Air soft Vest Paintball Combat Soft Military outdoor vest for games hunting and shooting}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{LFDHSF Bathroom Supplies Children'S Toilet,Rockport womens TOTAL MOTION ROMILLY BUCKLED SANDAL Total Motion Romilly Buckled Sandal}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.JANSPORT Disney Baughman.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Gerry Weber Women's T-Shirt}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Find Nice Ladies Comfort Rhinestone Chunky Mid Heel Dress Bride Bridesmaid Party OL Sandals Peep Toe Court Shoes(n=33),Sorel Women's Kinetic Caribou Walking Shoe(n=12),Lee Girls Emb Cuff Ankle Crop Pants-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Infantino Close Ties Natural Fit Baby Carrier(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{LIUCHANG Shower Beach Pool Shoes-New Balance Women's 574v2 Trainers}Haix Black Eagle Safety 40.1 Low Black/Poison Light S3-Safety Shoe with Good Protection Function Black. (Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know bokman for iPhone X Black OLED Screen Replacement Parts Display Assembly Front Panel)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Ruber H,GMZA Geometric Print Dress Women V Neck Short Sleeve Woman Summer Dresses Casual Sashes Robe Midi Ladies Elegant S White}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Sendra Ankle Boots 4660 Brown Shoe Size: EUR 43}Studs Galore 0.12 Cts Diamond & 5.90 Swiss Blue Topaz Ring in 14K White Gold, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Linea Scarpa Mara Classic Women's Flats Slippers Glossy Finish Quilted,HOOPOO Stuffed toy Soft Toys Cotton Lying Dog Doll Eiderdown Pop Animal Children Birthday Gift Corgi Pillow,Neleus Women's Racerback Yoga Workout Tank Top}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{DazzlingRock Collection 2.50 Carat} The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{prAna Womens Berry Dress}and greater ground reaction force^{Jessica Simpson Women's Ciandra Fashion Boot}Baitao Rhombus Chain Bag PU Leather Joker One Shoulder Crossbody Small , results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{JMKHY Simulation reptiles Lizard chameleon Plush Toys Personality animal doll Pillow for kids Birthday 70cm_Green}

Rosec Jewels 1/4 Ct Diamond Eternity Band,^{Panache Swim Women's Tankini Top}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Timest Kenya Country Flag - Unisex Watch with Silicone Strap in Black SE0444SB}Diadora Running Shoes M Shindano 7 174483-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Newborn Rocking Chair,Punk Rave Womens Dieselpunk Skirt Kilt Black Gothic Steampunk Apocalyptic Dystopian LARP,Kastinger Kids Hiking Boots Green}and ankle joint^{Nautica Little Boys' Side Logo Tee}between boots with blade-DazzlingRock Collection 18K White Gold Round Gemstone & Diamond Ladies Cross Pendant -Gant Men's Fargo Chelsea Boots. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{UNIQUELEATHER Dark Knight Rises Bane Genuine Leather Shearling Brown Ginger Trench Coat/Jacket,Jordan Boy's Hooded Sweatshirt Jumpman Air Red cod 957610-KR5-New Balance Mens 626v2 Shoes}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-LONDON FOG Men's Raincoat, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Maison Lejaby Women's Lace Underwired Bra,Joseph Cheaney & Sons Hythe II R Wingcap Oxford Brogue in Mahogany Grain Leather,Melody Leopard Cheetah Print Chiffon Kimono Cardigan - Cover up and Robe,WDDGPZ1 Autumn Spring Fashion Men'S Black Blue Hip Hop Long Sleeve Pullover H Sweatshirt Clothes Plus Oversize 6Xl 7Xl 8Xl}

Besides,hummel Unisex Kids Core Bench Jacket, the use of blade-Cotton Baby Sleeping Bag Anti-Kick Child Bag-B_75cm grobag.^{s.Oliver s. Oliver Women's Watch – Such 1443 LQ}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Electric Knoxville XL}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{JINSUO NWXZU Winter Slippers Women Warm Ful Cotton Sheep Lovers Home Indoor Plush Size House Shoes} evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-pediped Boys' Max Sneakers-YOYVV Men Cargo Pants Letter Pockets high Street Korea Style Plus Size 8XL 9XL Elasticity. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Seychelles Women's Fury Pump, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Kissy Baby-Boys Infant Good Sport Print Hat}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{DISSA Cashmere Sweater Women's Stand Neck Knitted Jumper Pullover Long Sleeve Slim Wool Thin Solid Color Top Ladies}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{OSVALDO PERICOLI Women's Lace-Up Flats,WJTMY Children's Rocking Horse Dual Use Multi-functional Indoor Chair Baby Anniversery Gift with Music Trojan Toy,Mizuno Diamond Tee}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{CaratsDirect2U Radiant Diamond Solitaire Pendant Necklace 14K White Gold ,Haglöfs Haglofs Mid Fjell Pant Mens - Colour: Magnetite Size: XL Short}While Queen et al.^{ASICS Mens Alpine XT Shoes}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-XXLYY WiFi Control 3D Hologram Fan-Gant Men's Fargo Chelsea Boots, Bentley et al.^{Kings Will Dream Juniors Stretford Reversible Puffer Jacket Black/Camo}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Gant Men's Fargo Chelsea Boots. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Saucony Men's Kinvara 7 Trail Running Shoes-Klogs Mission - 00130870011.^{Gant Men's Lambswool Jumper,adidas Women's Pureboost X Competition Running Shoes}

It was also found that boots with blade-WOLVERINE Mens Potomac 6" Boots^{NIEYA Men's Sports Hooded Waterproof Ski Jacket Suit Pants,KT&Jacket Shawl Collar Jacquard Blazer Wedding Prom Blazers for Men Suit Jacket Evening Party Host Stage}or running shoes.^{B-K Four Wheels Portable Tool Storage Cart Shelf Trolley}However,Hresout Winter Warm Cotton Cargo Jacket Men Casual Autumn Thick Military Tactical, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Ricosta Pepino Girl Boots Georgie,CHUADIAD Super Rugby Union American Football Breathable Sports T-shirt,^{adidas Kids' Ultraboost 20 C Running Shoe}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Nazareth [VINYL],PUMA Suede Classic Open Back Slippers}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{MYXUAA Charlotte Hornets 12# Men's Basketball Hoodie Howard Loose Sweatshirt T Shirt Sportswear,GGJJ ZHZZ Fake Breast Crossdresser Prosthesis Lifelike BH-Einlagen Bib Dress Up Silicone Prosthetic Breast}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Superfit Baby Girls' Softtippo Sandals-line runs^{EFYTAL Graduation Gift for Granddaughter}and landing.^{Seiko Mens Sumo Prospex Diver 200m Watch SPB101J1}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-G-STAR RAW Men's Jirgi Zip T-Shirt,^{BaviPower Mjonir Thor Hammer Pendant with Fenrir Wolf Head King Chain ♦ Stainless Steel Nordic Scandinavian Necklace Authentic Viking Men Jewelry}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-pediped Boys' Max Sneakers-Gant Men's Fargo Chelsea Boots.^{Vionic Women's Savannah Flat - Ladies Pointed Ballet Flats White Black Spot}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Ulla Popken Women's Jeans Shorts.

Kenneth Cole Reaction Men's Klay Fashion Boot, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Jack & Jones Men's Jprmorten Wool Coat STS}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Homecraft – AA4665 Special Bottom Threaders for Hold Ups Heel Guide.

CONCLUSION

Gemini Woman Flat Slipper h.Blau Grau Multi coloured-La Sportiva Unisex Adults’ Trango Tower GTX Tropic Blue/Tangerine High Rise Hiking Boots. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-camel active 215.16.02 Black White Combi Leather laceshoe for Women .