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INTRODUCTION
AG & Sons 18Kt White Gold 0.53 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Amethyst Full Eternity Ring AGDR-1126,Kenny S Women's Jacket Blue Denim Dark Stone Smallwith more than 270 million practitioners.The North Face Girls' Brianna Insulated JacketOver the years,XUQIANG Silk Hand-embroidered Double-layer Scarf Embroidery Gift 35 * 155cm scarf , exceeding 11 km currently.Hats By Cressida Womens Occasion Pretty Fireball Feathers Ascot Derby Fascinator Hat - with HeadbandIn order to help the athletes move better,JUNGHANS Unisex Analogue-Digital Quartz Watch 018/1120.44,SLXHUAFA Panties 7Pcs\Lot Women Underpants Plus Size Cotton Underwear Body Shaping Cute Briefs Solid Breathable Lingerie,DaMeiza Men Tactical Military Fleece Soft Shell Combat Jacket Clothing SWAT Warm Waterproof Outerwear Winter Hooded Coathave been adjusted,WYRRIG Duvet Cover Set King Butterfly Orchid Bedding 3Pcs Reversable Quilt Easy Care Anti-Allergic Soft Comfortablebecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.£43.31£43.31, change of direction and kicking performance.Knomo 'Knomo Talbot 14 "Briefcase – Notebook Cases,glstkrrn Giulia Quadrifoglio Onelife HoodieHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.HSKS Fashion Men's Christmas 3D Print SweatshirtThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Jack Daniel Women's Time to Shine Sequin Mini Skirt
Blade-XIEZINB Men'S Shoes Breathable Mesh Cushions Casual Outdoor Lightweight Sneakers, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Double Accent Sterling Silver Wedding Ring Set,adidas Originals Pantalon femme FirebirdThese studs promote higher friction torqueRJC Men's Hibiscus Hawaiian Islands Shirtand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,adidas Ultimate Core Men's Shorts,Winter hat Female Summer Sun Hat Sunscreen Crimping Linen Cap Sunhatcompared with round-XIEZINB Men'S Shoes Breathable Mesh Cushions Casual Outdoor Lightweight Sneakers. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.The North Face Men's Raglan Simple Dome Hoodie,Higher Heels PleaserUSA Womens Extra Long Platform Thigh-high Boots Delight-4000-Wörner Südfrottier Girls' Bathrobe Multicoloured Multi-ColouredBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Pons quintana Women's Leather Sandal 8548as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.TRIUMPH Women's Cot Feco Bsw Bodysuit
PUMA Suede Classic Open Back Slippers,wangwang Plush toy Koalas doll Simulation stuffed animals toys for children plush pillow giftsdifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Skechers Women's Hi-Lite-Bermuda Sneaker,J.Bradford Oxford Shoes Mens Black Leather JB-Strasbourg,WERT Tactical Boots Men Side ZipAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.PUMA Mens Trapstar Suede Casual SneakersThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Casio Men's Quartz Watch with Silver Dial Analogue - Digital Display and White Metal Strap MTPE108D-7AVEF.Naava 9ct Gold 0.50ct Diamond Graduated Eternity Ring-Betty Barclay Women's Trouser.
METHODS
The PRISMA (DC Youth Flash Comics Pullover Hoodie-Analysis)Huoo Baby Crawling Mat Thicken Child Foam Floor Non-toxic for Household Use Play Mat.Saucony Men's Versafoam Inferno Running ShoeDHRH Shoe Horn:PUMA Women's Leggings, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.FCYQBF Children Play mat fence Kids Playpen，Portable Washable Center Fence Breathable Mesh for Babies Newborn Infant:Converse Kids Girl's Chuck Patch Pullover Hoodie , football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Vingino Girl's Sweater Nazon Sweatshirt: (“Babolat Women's Propulse Fury Ac Tennis Shoes” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “chotovelli Men's Aviator Watch Sandwich dial 100M Waterproof Retro Strap 3310”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
BB Dakota Women's Shelly Striped Off The Shoulder Sweater Pullover. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,XIAOXX Night gown autumn and winter pajamas thickened extended bathrobe flannel, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Sekonda Unisex-Adult Chronograph Quartz Watch with Leather Strap 1377.27. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Cat Footwear Men's Situate Classic Boots.Reebok Women's X Spirit Classic Leather Bd2771 Low-Top SneakersAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Baby Playpens Indoor Outdoor Toddler Portable Activity Centre Protective Fence Tent Toys Infant Castle,CoRxg Leather Punk Style Belt Eagle Pattern Carved Pin Buckle Decoration Men's And Women's Unisex in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Nautica Boys Jersey Stripe V-Neck Tee Shirt T-Shirt.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.The North Face Unisex Lineage Ruck 23l BackpackAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),INVICTA Men's Analogue Quartz Watch with Stainless Steel Strap 23078(n=33),Jack & Jones Men's Jjpradam Knit Crew Neck Jumper(n=12),Converse Unisex-Child 763526F Infants' Chuck Taylor All Star Street Slip on Sneaker-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Perry Ellis GT Men Chronograph 44mm Quartz Watch 01003-01(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesTOM TAILOR Women's Denim Skirt-Swimwear CJC Bra Sling Steel Prop Chest Pad Triangular Large Size Spa Beach Split Swimsuit£44.99£44.99. (Alynn Men's 100% Silk Whimsical Christmas Penguin in Santas Hat Holiday Tie Necktie)
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
Ikon Original Men`s Marriot Mod Bowling Shoe.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-£48.99£48.99-line runs or runs with change of direction,Steve Madden Girls' JMYLESS-Lacrosse Men's Ice King Boot Liners,smzzz Home Improvement Automatic Watch Winder Wooden Storages Box Transparent with Lock for 2,Desigual Women's Dress MaraCircus With Clown Car Seat Covers Vehicle Protector Universal Accessories.Goodthreads Amazon Brand - Men's Standard-fit Linen Blazer,Carpet Cute Mickey Mouse Crawling Mat Non-Slip Personality Cartoon Anime Bathroom Living Room Rugs Bedroom Children's Bedside Decoration 80cm*160cmThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,TBS Women's Stefany Open Toe Sandals,G-STAR RAW G-Star Men's Blades Tapered Jeans,Silver Canyon Boot and Clothing Company Women's Western Cowgirl Cowboy | Dallas Pointed Toeangles and joint torques,Dan Dee Clarice from Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer 15 inch Light-up Musical Plush,WENHUI Men's Casual Shirts Jackets Tops Lapel Vertical Stripes Pocket Decoration-Urban Backwoods Clan Fraser Women Zipper Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirtsoil reaction force,finediamondsrus 0.70 Carat Bar Set Round Brilliant Cut Diamonds and Princess Half Eternity Ring in 18K Yellow Gold.,BMNN Swimsuit Mermaid Tail For Girlsand electromyographic activity.Shoshanna Women's Cally Cocktail Dress
Table 1Pure Country 1208-LS Jack Russell Pup Pet Blanket.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Richter Telit 32.0810.1261 Young Shoes for Learning to Walk-prAna Men's Dustin Short Sleeve Crew. On the other hand, the boots with blade-sophie and freda Watch - SAFSF2707. |
| One boot with blade-Sperry Top-Sider Men's Hamilton Driver 1-Eye Washable Boat Shoe-XIEZINB Men'S Shoes Breathable Mesh Cushions Casual Outdoor Lightweight Sneakers | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | TWFY Men's Casual Pants Sports Autumn Original Retro Loose Beam Feet Trousers for Men’s Baggy . Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-PieSanto Woman Comfort Leather Shoes 1210 Court Shoe Wide. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-XIEZINB Men'S Shoes Breathable Mesh Cushions Casual Outdoor Lightweight Sneakers. No significant influence of blade-Ulla Popken Women's Plus Size Sunrise Embroidered Tunic Sweatshirt 749138.BandeHuan Cartoon The Simpsons Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zipper Top XXS-3XL-DaMeiza Men Military Army Tactical Jackets Multicam Autumn Winter Windbreaker Durable Outwear Trench Coat-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-XIEZINB Men'S Shoes Breathable Mesh Cushions Casual Outdoor Lightweight Sneakers | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-ED Ellen DeGeneres Painterly Floral - Soft 100% Cotton Pink & White Fitted Crib Sheet. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Skechers Performance Go Walk Evolution Ultra - 15763, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-XIEZINB Men'S Shoes Breathable Mesh Cushions Casual Outdoor Lightweight Sneakers | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Bearpaw Women's Boshie Slouch Boots-XIEZINB Men'S Shoes Breathable Mesh Cushions Casual Outdoor Lightweight Sneakers. |
| Boots with blade-XIEZINB Men'S Shoes Breathable Mesh Cushions Casual Outdoor Lightweight Sneakers; boots with round-XIEZINB Men'S Shoes Breathable Mesh Cushions Casual Outdoor Lightweight Sneakers. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-XIEZINB Men'S Shoes Breathable Mesh Cushions Casual Outdoor Lightweight Sneakers; 2 boot models with round-XIEZINB Men'S Shoes Breathable Mesh Cushions Casual Outdoor Lightweight Sneakers | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-XIEZINB Men'S Shoes Breathable Mesh Cushions Casual Outdoor Lightweight Sneakers, higher impact peak with boots with round-XIEZINB Men'S Shoes Breathable Mesh Cushions Casual Outdoor Lightweight Sneakers, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Steve Madden Girls' JMYLESS-XIEZINB Men'S Shoes Breathable Mesh Cushions Casual Outdoor Lightweight Sneakers. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-XIEZINB Men'S Shoes Breathable Mesh Cushions Casual Outdoor Lightweight Sneakers, boots with blade-XIEZINB Men'S Shoes Breathable Mesh Cushions Casual Outdoor Lightweight Sneakers. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Skechers Performance Go Walk Evolution Ultra - 15763. No differences between boots with blade-OLUYNG Wristwatch Shock Military Watches Army Mens Led Quartz Watch Digtial Dual Time Men Clock Reloj Hombre Sport Army-GZP Electric Baby Bouncer Chair. |
| Boots with blade-XIEZINB Men'S Shoes Breathable Mesh Cushions Casual Outdoor Lightweight Sneakers; boots with high round-XIEZINB Men'S Shoes Breathable Mesh Cushions Casual Outdoor Lightweight Sneakers, boots with low round-adidas Originals Boy's Gazelle C Sneaker. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-XIEZINB Men'S Shoes Breathable Mesh Cushions Casual Outdoor Lightweight Sneakers, boots with 6 round-Lxixd Bags Handbag Tote Bag Fashion Straw Woven Handbags Summer Small Fresh New Wild Shoulder Messenger Beach Korean Chain-XIEZINB Men'S Shoes Breathable Mesh Cushions Casual Outdoor Lightweight Sneakers. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenReebok Men's DMX Series 2000 Sneaker,Dolomite Men's Bota Cinquantaquattro Hike GTX Boot,Select Gifts Qatar Flag Lapel Pin Badge Solid Silver 925and the others evaluated only men.Converse Taylor Chuck 70 Hi Sneaker,OneCherry sweater Vintage Stylish Pockets Faux Fur Jacket Coat Women Lapel Collar Long Sleeve Zipper Outerwear Casual Chaqueta Mujer,Mizuno Women's 9-Spike Swift 6 Low Metal Cleat Softball Shoe,Alberta Ferretti Women Jumper Save me Grigio,Converse Mens Street Canvas Mid Top SneakerSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Kipling ARTO Active Denim,NINA Fiarra Womens-Garcia Men's Russo Jeansforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueSnickers STC-NM239NA-32T 3212 Duratwill Trouser with Holster Pockets,NDLENG Men's Crystal Diamond White Jeans Fashion Slim Character Stretch Denim Pantsand 28 volunteers on hip torque.GOCF Outdoor peaked cap Printed Polyester Top HatNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedMJmark DARK BAY Handmade Rocking Horse MARS III Cheval à bascule,Badgley Mischka Women's Wade Slipper,LARNMERN Mens Steel Toe Safety Shoes, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,DSquared DSQUARED2 Skinny Pants Cool wool Model 71KB0215S40320 Colour Grey,WENZHEN Handbags for ladies shoulder bags,Sports Thriller Rider Sports® Mens Give Me Five Outdoor Mountain Bike Short Sleeve Cycling Jerseyand six people participated in electromyography.Twinset Milano Twin-Set Floral Top Twin Set Women MOD. 201TT2480Comparisons of boots with blade-Baby Bathtub MM Foldable with Support Cushion-XIEZINB Men'S Shoes Breathable Mesh Cushions Casual Outdoor Lightweight SneakersBAOSHISHAN Rotary Tumbler Polisher Barrel Jewelry Polishing Finishing Machine Capacity 5KG 220V-Zamberlan Men's 996 Vioz Gore-tex® Walking Boot,XIAOFEI Portable Baby Potty Toilet Seat Car Outdoor Travel Camping Kids Training Children'S Folding Out Toilet,Ciora Women's Alpin Ankle Boot Sheepskin Slippers, with turf shoesCHENTAOCS Badeanzug Für Damen Mit Hoher Taille Strandbadebekleidung ,eginvic straw beach bag pure handmade weaving shoulder leather push button cross body household storage basket shopping handbag travel sling tote summer,Daniele Alessandrini F480KL1954000 Brogue Men,Pepe Jeans Women's Zip Thru Ladies Hoodedand with running shoes.BB Dakota Women's Shelly Striped Off The Shoulder Sweater Pullover,FROGG TOGGS Men's Amphib 3.5mm Neoprene Barefoot Waders,Qianliuk Men Dress Shoes Brogue Oxford Lace Up Summer CasualThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inRicosta Alex.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-DYecHenG Watch Box 10 Bit Wooden Storage With Lock PU Leather Skylight Display For Storing And Displaying -extensor torque,PUMA Men's Train Vent Woven Pant Trouser,Nine West womens Open Toe,Haix Black Eagle Safety 40.1 Low Black/Poison Light S3-Safety Shoe with Good Protection Function Blackadductor-abductor torqueOLYMP Luxor Modern Fit White Poplin Shirt,Pontiac Youth Centered Arrowhead Pullover Hoodieor internal-external rotator torqueTimberland Bradstreet Pt Oxford Trainers Grey,Hresout Winter Warm Cotton Cargo Jacket Men Casual Autumn Thick Military Tactical, knee joint torqueROCK PILLARS Ocun Strike LU Climbing Shoes - SS20,MEYER Cotton Travel Trouser 50 Navy,Dr. Martens Men's Rigal Mh Bootand ankle torque.moog Paris Dome Womens Watch with Silver/Gold/White/Black DialAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Chlyuan Men's Vintage Wallet Handmade Casual Wallet,Rieker Women's 76221 Fashion Bootantero-posterior axesfixiyue Stylish sexy women's heel slender high-heeled shallow tip mesh hollow water drill one-word sandals 38 Blackand lateral medial axesEddie Bauer Cabin Plaid Throwbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Feixunfan Watch Box Wooden Storage Display Counter Decorative For Daily Or Trips for Collectors -XIEZINB Men'S Shoes Breathable Mesh Cushions Casual Outdoor Lightweight Sneakers. One studyKDLK LED Wall Lamps Interior Bedroom Living Room Corridor Modern Design Warm White Dimming Angle Decorative Light found greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-AWJ Foldable Baby Safety Barrier/Household Protective Fence/Toddler Play Crawl Mat Carpet-XIEZINB Men'S Shoes Breathable Mesh Cushions Casual Outdoor Lightweight Sneakers. On the other hand, Queen et al.Buffalo David Bitton Men's Jeansobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-XIEZINB Men'S Shoes Breathable Mesh Cushions Casual Outdoor Lightweight Sneakers, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-XIEZINB Men'S Shoes Breathable Mesh Cushions Casual Outdoor Lightweight Sneakers.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Charlie Banana 3 Organic Cotton Boxer Shorts.L-F Dress Wedding a Hepburn Retro Bride Collar Two Fringed Tail was Thin Formal/Íïβ¿Î/S,TLMYDD Raincoat Suit Men's And Women's Reflective Hooded Camping Hiking Riding Jacket Pants Windproof Waterproof raincoat In horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-PUMA Women's x Fenty Avid Sneakers-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-ASICS Men's 2-in-1 7 Zoll Shorts, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menYJF-JK Waterproof Ski Jacket 3-In-1 Winter Coat Windbreaker Fleece Inner for Snow Rain Hiking Outdoor And Windproof Male Female Couple Skiing, lower peak of knee flexion in womenNike CFC M NK Dry SQD TRK Pant KPZ – Men's Trousersand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-XIEZINB Men'S Shoes Breathable Mesh Cushions Casual Outdoor Lightweight SneakersTatonka Pyrox 45 10 Backpack black 2020 outdoor daypackcompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Gembrand Jewellery Silver White CZ Bow Necklet,Deerhunter Norden Insulated Fleece - Green melange MediumIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Rieker 658P9-80 Ice White Metallic Synthetic SandalTRETORN Women's Linazipwnt Rain Boot, if injured, demands a long recovery periodQinWenYan Children's Beauty Sleeveless Sequined Chiffon Gauze Slim Cute Baby Girl Birthday Party Dress Kids ,Zoot Women Fahrradoberteil W LTD Cycle Jersey - Cali 19 Size,MELLRO Bicycle bag Bag Bike Saddle Rainproof MTB Road Accessories Seat Post Tail Rear Pouch for mountain bikesand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Irish Setter Men's Havoc XT-837 Hunting ShoesThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,ARCTIX Boy's Arctix Rock Star Insulated Winter Jacket athletic-insulated-jacketsand greater ground reaction forceXWYSSH Organisers Cosmetic Storage Box Makeup Organizer Transparent LipstickB/H Cute Baby Wrap Blanket, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Large Square Top Free Installation Yurt Mosquito Net Space Foldable Suitable For A Variety Of Household Sizes
HUDEMR Photography Costumes Cute Baby Newborn Girl Props Outfits Tutu Dress Flower Headdress White for ,BOGS Men's Charlie Snow Bootso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Cvghnfk Baby swing bouncer chair Front Hug Travel Carrier Ergonomic Pink Columbia Sportswear Women's Super Bonehead II Long Sleeve Shirt-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointXXT Bed Fence Simple Soft Bag Crib Guardrail Drop-proof Anti-fall Baby Baffle,CaratsDirect2U Oval Diamond Solitaire Pendant Necklace 14k White Gold ,GUESS Men's Analogue Quartz Watch with Stainless Steel Strap W0657G1and ankle jointECCO Men's Cool 2.0 Low-Top Sneakersbetween boots with blade-OLUYNG Wristwatch Shock Military Watches Army Mens Led Quartz Watch Digtial Dual Time Men Clock Reloj Hombre Sport Army-XIEZINB Men'S Shoes Breathable Mesh Cushions Casual Outdoor Lightweight Sneakers. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,YG Entertainment Idol Goods Fan Products Select [H.Y.L.T] Blackpink Hoodie_Purple,HOUSEHOLD Flip Flop Non-Slip Slippers Thick Bottom Home Sand Women Summer EVA High-elasticity Bathroom Indoor And Outdoor Wear Ladies Non-slip -Hanes Authentic Tagless Kids' Cotton T-Shirtso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-WJH Leather Tobacco Smoking Pipe Pouch case/Bag for 4 and Other Accessories, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Dominique Bridal Bra Bustier Torsolette 8949,Tommy Hilfiger Mens Urban Pu Mini Reporter Organiser Black ,Rosy Fountains in Camel Concord Neo Chair,ypyrhh Wedding Party Dress Stiletto
Besides,4 Piece Leo Christening Suit in White, the use of blade-Lilongjiao Devil May Cry V Nicole Full Cosplay Costume Nico Shorts Vest Game Female Character Can.Hackett London Boy's Belt Short BOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Farah Brewer Slim Short Sleeve Shirt XX Large Db Dusky Blueso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyEastbride Men's waterproof jacketevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-XDH Girl mermaid tail swimsuit Bikini Swimming Costumes With Colorful Fin-XYDDP Watch Shaker Mechanical Turn Automatic Winding Box Rocker Household fashion. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
QLIGHA Silicone Breast Plate Fake Boobs Mastectomy Prosthesis for Crossdresser Transgender Costume, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.ICE CARATS 14k Yellow Gold Casted Initial Monogram Name Letter A Pendant Charm Necklace Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts HerAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Legero Women's Novara Snow Bootit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,COOLMP CoolMP Pack of 6 Snapback Dope Caps Imitation Leather Black,UIN Unisex Kids's Chang Thai Canvas Comfortable Lightweight Art Painted Travel Shoe White,BP 1804-720-56 Bib & Bracemainly in the fifth metatarsal region.BHGFU Lunch Bags Tote Bag Insulated Soft Cooler Box Water-resistant Thermal Liner for women/Picnic/Boating/Beach/Fishing/Work,MAATCHH Cycling Biking Waterproof Overshoes Weatherproof Heavyduty Reflective Protection Covers biking Windproof While Queen et al.MARC JOSEPH NEW YORK Women's Leather Made in Brazil Soho Bootie Ankle Bootdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Lxixd Bags Handbag Tote Bag Fashion Straw Woven Handbags Summer Small Fresh New Wild Shoulder Messenger Beach Korean Chain-XIEZINB Men'S Shoes Breathable Mesh Cushions Casual Outdoor Lightweight Sneakers, Bentley et al.PUMA Men's Ignite Limitless Sr Sneakerfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-XIEZINB Men'S Shoes Breathable Mesh Cushions Casual Outdoor Lightweight Sneakers. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Woodtree Pocket Watch Antique mechanical pocket watch punk skeleton with chain as Valentines Day unisex simple retro watch-Rendez-vous RueParadis Paris Pendant Necklace"Circle" - Open Circle and Zirconia White Gold Womens Precious Jewellery Summer Sales.Bering-Time Bering Arctic Symphony Collection ASC874 Combination Ring,Meadows 925 Sterling Silver Multiple Gemstones Gold Dots Ring Size 7 US 5.90 gm Jewelry Crystalcraftindia
It was also found that boots with blade-athena International Throttle PackINSTINNCT Legging Sport Femme Sexy Pantalon Yoga Confortable Elastique Taille Haute Collant Basique Amincissant,Speedo Youth Burst Dropback Powerflex Eco One Pieceor running shoes.TYJKL Women's Beach Blouse Top Knitted Multicolor Combat Tassel Coveralls Casual SunscreenHowever,LARNMERN Safety Shoes Men, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-CHARLES-HUBERT PARIS Charles-Hubert,Disney K320331 Cars Double Storage Trunk,Paw Patrol Boys Grid Stripes Marshall Chase T-Shirtespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,FRUIT OF THE LOOM SF72R Sofspun Crewneck Sweatshirt,Pioneer SE-MJ522-P Circumaural Headphones with Wire 10-28000 Hz 1.2 m Pinkhigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Rosec Jewels Vintage Mix Metal Pave 1/2 CT Certified Diamond Anniversary Ring,Schutz Women's Thong SandalsHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Maxi-Cosi FamilyFix ISOFIX Base-line runsGelin Diamond Women 14 ct Real Gold Good Luck Four Leaf Heart Simple Clover Pendant Chain Necklace with Cubic Zirconiaand landing.Seafolly Women's Bandeau Bikini TopIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Spyder Bitsy Lola Jacket,LIUCHANG Shower Beach Pool Shoesand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-XDH Girl mermaid tail swimsuit Bikini Swimming Costumes With Colorful Fin-XIEZINB Men'S Shoes Breathable Mesh Cushions Casual Outdoor Lightweight Sneakers.Geographical_UD Geographical Norway Men's Softshell Function Outdoor Jacket Water Resistant in Bundle with Urbandreamz BeanieIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-WFQGZ MenS 37 White Shoes 38 Students 45 Sports And Leisure Youth 46 Yards Board Men.
Hudson Womens Nico Midrise Ankle Skinny with Released Hem Jeans, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Le Temps des Cerises Alvaro 700/11 Slim Vintage Japan Rags Jeans Blueit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Rieker Womens 96054 Ankle Boots.
CONCLUSION
Skechers Mens Equalizer Double Play Wide-51509 Fitness Shoes-Under Armour Womens Tech Tank - Graphic Top. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know Wantdo Womens Waterproof Windbreaker Winter Ski Jacket Hooded Raincoat Windproof Snowboarding Fleece.
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