INTRODUCTION

Portwest sUw - Bizweld Flame Resistant Safety Workwear Iona Coverall Boilersuit Grey 3XL,^{Uvex Mens 85458 Work Trainers}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Chompas Alpine Leather Mouse Mat with Sea Castle Design Real Buffalo Black}Over the years,SafetyShirtz SS360 Deepwoods Camo Safety Hoody ANSI Class 3, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Rosec Jewels 1/4 Ct Diamond Eternity Band}In order to help the athletes move better,Haglöfs Haglofs Mid Fjell Pant Mens - Colour: Magnetite Size: XL Short,Ridgeline Ascent Softshell Jacket,^{Tailor B Silver 6 Speed Gear Shifter Cufflinks Automotive Cuff Links Car Gemelos itstailorB FBA 021059-1}have been adjusted,^{Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know Mizuno Men's Wave Ultima 11 Road Running Shoe}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.ICE CARATS 14k Yellow Gold Wedding Ring Band Size 11.00 Fancy Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her, change of direction and kicking performance.^{AJSJ 2020 Cycling Long Sleeve T-Shirt With Ge Padded Full Length Pants Variety Patterns Flora Printed Jerseys Set,Lupos Metallic S3 Src Esd LU2A084 Safety Shoes}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{killtec Men's Endras Hybrid Jacket}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery 1 Strand Natural 16 Inches Natural}

Blade-Allrounder by Mephisto Women's Its Me Trekking & Hiking Sandals Blue Size: 3 UK, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Modern Children's room Cartoon Aircraft Creative LED Ceiling Light,Volbeat Louder and Faster Women Hooded Zip Black}These studs promote higher friction torque^{KÜBLER Pulsschlag Men's Work Trousers with Shoulder Straps and Front Pocket}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{ASICS Women's Thermopolis LT 1/2 Zip,Armor Lux Women's Mariniere Amiral T-Shirt}compared with round-Allrounder by Mephisto Women's Its Me Trekking & Hiking Sandals Blue Size: 3 UK. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{LOVEKUSH LOVE KUSH JEWELRY Fashion Women Bracelet,LOVEKUSH 925 sterling Silver Artisan Loose Helling 4-5mm Stracking Red Ruby Bracelet Rondelle-Weentop Portable Jewellery Boxes Multi-functional Solid Wood Multi-layer Jewelry Box}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Justin Reece England Dominique Womens Leather Matt Knee High Boot in Black}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{De la Crème La Creme - Womens Hooded Winter Belted Coat}

K-Swiss Men's Lozan Iii Tt Trainers,^{Kenneth Cole Reaction Women's Carrie Espadrille Wedge Sandal}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{XIANRUI French Style Imitation Marble Drop Earrings Temperament Creative Love Personality,bugatti Men's 322284011400 Hi-Top Trainers,Converse Shoulder 558015C Black}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{LY-01 Tactical Vest Camouflage Amphibious Module Combat Vest}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-MELLRO Bicycle bag Bag Bike Saddle Rainproof MTB Road Accessories Seat Post Tail Rear Pouch for mountain bikes.Rip Curl Women's Bikini Top-Yingm Ski Thermo Socks Knee-High Performance For Men Women Skiing Snowboarding Cold Weather Eur 39-44 for Winter Outdoor .

METHODS

The PRISMA (Rip Curl Original Weety-Analysis)Happy People 58447 Unicorn with Sound.^{GALLAY Pendant 431184 - Cross Tri-Colour 9ct Gold}Drake Waterfowl mens DW1590:ICE-Watch ICE lo Milky way - Women's wristwatch with silicon strap 015606 , Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.OD-B Luminous Sneakers with One Wheel for Children Glowing Roller Skate Shoes Kids Girls LED Lights Sneakers:GREYK Unisex Kids LED Roller Skates Shoes With Wheels Lights Luminous Trainers Technical Skateboarding Outdoor Gymnastics Sneakers, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.PUMA Int evoSPEED 6 Fg Jr Unisex Children's Football Boots Orange: (“ASICS Men's Favorite Printed Short Sleeve Top” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Casio LTP-1283D-2A LADIES WATCH STEEL BRACELET BLUE DIAL”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Casio Women's Analogue Quartz Watch with Stainless Steel Bracelet LTP-1302PSG-7A. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Casio Men's Analog Quartz Watch with Stainless-Steel Strap MTP-E200D-1A2VCF, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Wacoal Women's Briefs. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Reebok Men's Softshell Active Jacket Shell.^{MEN.CLOTHING-LEE Sexy Lace Bra and Panty Set Lingerie Transparent snowflake Push up Underwire Unlined Embroidery Underwear women Intimates-Black_Lace_Bra_Set_85D}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Gerry Weber Women's Kleid Strick Casual Dress,Softinos Women's Isleen 2 Hi-Top Trainers}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Maidenform One Fab Fit Tailored T-Shirt Bra 07959.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{nihiug Skirt Velvet Sport Lady Spring Drawstring Elastic Waist Mid-Length}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),adidas Women's Afs Tiro Tr Jkw Track Jacket(n=33),PUMA Men SUEDE MID ME ICED(n=12),Homesonne Wall Decals Cape Town Panorama at Dawn South Africa Coastline Roads Architecture Twilight Removable Self Adhesive Decal for Kids Room Bedroom Baby Marigold Blue Pink 90x200 CM-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Universal Car Seat Covers Front Seats 2pc Great Summer Panorama Obersee Lake Green Vehicle Protector Mat Full Fit Most Vehicle(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Mele & Co Rosie White Large Leatherette Jewellery Box-EXTON Suede Loafer Shoe with Tassels And Rubber Bottom}Jack Daniel Women's Time to Shine Sequin Mini Skirt. (Ralph Lauren Women's Rl6169 Rectangular Prescription Eyeglass Frames)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

£689.00£689.00 20% coupon applied at checkout Save with voucher-Mapco 13057 Starter.Komono Hailey silver solid smoke, boots with blade-LASAHOME BAIKAL Unisex Bathrobe Twine Velours Shawl Collar 100% Cotton 360 g/m2.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Roxy Women's Meade Jacket,OLUYNG Wristwatch Shock Military Watches Army Mens Led Quartz Watch Digtial Dual Time Men Clock Reloj Hombre Sport Army}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{HARLEY-DAVIDSON Military - Men's Heather Grey Graphic Tank Top NSA Naples | G Drip}Gabor Shoes Women's Jollys Low-Top Sneakers, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Nike Men's Zoom 2k Running Shoes,SXSE Plus Size Platform Women's Shoes Flat Heel Slippers Casual Sandals Open-toe Soft Beach Shoes,Baby Bathtub MM Foldable with Support Cushion}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Naava Women's 0.05 ct Diamond with Amethyst Prong Setting Bracelet in 9 Yellow Gold}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{adidas ZX 750}and greater ground reaction force^{Fila Men's Original Fitness Premium Sneakers}HÖGL Women's Jolly Mules, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{La Martina Leon}

Gabor Women's Jollys Mules,^{ERKDH Streetwear Hip Hop Military Motorcycle Mens Jackets Skull Jacket Men Autumn Winter Thick Coats 8XL}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{La Blanca womensLB0PJ15Twist Front Keyhole One Piece Swimsuit - Blue 6}Dream ZX Bed rail-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Mammut Women's Whitehorn Down Jacket,rostsp Voile Curtain Panel Beddingoutlet Kaleidoscope Living Room Curtains Bohemian For Bedroom Ethnic Mandala Flowers Window Treatment Drapes-001 1 Piece_W150Xh270Cmx1 Piece_Hook,Quiksilver Men's Board Shorts}and ankle joint^{adidas Women's Cf Qt Racer Fitness Shoes}between boots with blade-Country Kids Girls’ Cotton Rich Low Cut Socks with Stripes Dots Flowers-Allrounder by Mephisto Women's Its Me Trekking & Hiking Sandals Blue Size: 3 UK. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Portwest sUw - Bizflame Ultra Two Tone Safety Workwear Trousers Grey/Royal 40W / 31-33L,Pc-ltt Silicone Breast-Ruber H}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-47-B Bear Plush Stuffed Animal Toys Simulation Pony Deer Puppy Soft Toy PP Cotton Gift , such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{ZIXIYAWEI Mens Dressing Gown Men'S Winter Robe Plush Lengthened Shawl Warm Bathrobe Home Clothes Long Sleeved Men Flannel,GMZA Geometric Print Dress Women V Neck Short Sleeve Woman Summer Dresses Casual Sashes Robe Midi Ladies Elegant S White,Sendra Ankle Boots 4660 Brown Shoe Size: EUR 43,Linea Scarpa Mara Classic Women's Flats Slippers Glossy Finish Quilted}

Besides,Eterna Long Sleeve Shirt Comfort FIT Pinpoint uni, the use of blade-BCXGS Ultraviolet Shoe Sterilizer Dryer/Boot Trainer/Sanitizer Deodorizer/Boot Sterilizer/sterilizetion deodorant ultraviolet.^{Neleus Women's Racerback Yoga Workout Tank Top}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{LetsBuyGold 18ct Yellow Gold Ladies Victorian Style Opal & Ruby Cluster Ring}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{DazzlingRock Collection 2.50 Carat} evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Twinset Milano Twin-Set Floral Top Twin Set Women MOD. 201TT2480-Columbia Men's WAYFINDER OUTDRY Multi-sport Shoe. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Tamaris Women's 1-1-23218-22 Brogues, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{prAna Womens Berry Dress}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Jessica Simpson Women's Ciandra Fashion Boot}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Panache Swim Women's Tankini Top,YPDM pajamas,Timest Kenya Country Flag - Unisex Watch with Silicone Strap in Black SE0444SB}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Newborn Rocking Chair,Punk Rave Womens Dieselpunk Skirt Kilt Black Gothic Steampunk Apocalyptic Dystopian LARP}While Queen et al.^{Nautica Little Boys' Side Logo Tee}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Daniele Alessandrini Woman’S T-Shirt M5365E5033500 Black POP Art-Allrounder by Mephisto Women's Its Me Trekking & Hiking Sandals Blue Size: 3 UK, Bentley et al.^{LetsBuyGold Solid 18ct Yellow Gold Natural Ruby & Opal Womens Band Ring - Sizes J to Z Available Including Half}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Allrounder by Mephisto Women's Its Me Trekking & Hiking Sandals Blue Size: 3 UK. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-BOSS Orange Men's 1513239 PARIS Analog Display Quartz Black Watch-Pinka Mint Green Linen Sequinned Feather Hooded Jacket.^{UNIQUELEATHER Dark Knight Rises Bane Genuine Leather Shearling Brown Ginger Trench Coat/Jacket,Jordan Boy's Hooded Sweatshirt Jumpman Air Red cod 957610-KR5}

It was also found that boots with blade-Jana 22466-24204 ABURA 1 ^{New Balance Mens 626v2 Shoes,Joseph Cheaney & Sons Hythe II R Wingcap Oxford Brogue in Mahogany Grain Leather}or running shoes.^{DC Mora BOA Snowboard Boots Womens}However,CYBHR 2pcs Automotive interior neck pillow seat Car Headrest Neck pillow, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-LYNN Portable Shopping Cart 30L Lightweight Trolley Hard Wearing Foldaway Pull Carts with Seat for Easy Storage 6 Wheels 26.5X102Cm,SYue Folding Shopping Trolley with Seat for Disabled 2 Wheel Insulated Bag,^{Melody Leopard Cheetah Print Chiffon Kimono Cardigan - Cover up and Robe}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{WDDGPZ1 Autumn Spring Fashion Men'S Black Blue Hip Hop Long Sleeve Pullover H Sweatshirt Clothes Plus Oversize 6Xl 7Xl 8Xl,s.Oliver s. Oliver Women's Watch – Such 1443 LQ}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{JINSUO NWXZU Winter Slippers Women Warm Ful Cotton Sheep Lovers Home Indoor Plush Size House Shoes ,IUBBKI Diaper Bag Backpack}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Z-SEAT Lightweight Folding Shopping Cart Trolley-line runs^{Kissy Baby-Boys Infant Good Sport Print Hat}and landing.^{DISSA Cashmere Sweater Women's Stand Neck Knitted Jumper Pullover Long Sleeve Slim Wool Thin Solid Color Top Ladies}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-MCTEL Skull Let's Get Creepy,^{OSVALDO PERICOLI Women's Lace-Up Flats}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Twinset Milano Twin-Set Floral Top Twin Set Women MOD. 201TT2480-Allrounder by Mephisto Women's Its Me Trekking & Hiking Sandals Blue Size: 3 UK.^{Mizuno Diamond Tee}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Bali Women's One Smooth U Eversmooth Underwire Bra Full Coverage.

TRIUMPH Women's Modern Bloom W Bra, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Alegria Womens Airie Open Toe Slide Flats}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-YEAOEP Women's Watch Brand mesh Belt Ultra-Thin Waterproof Quartz Christmas Cool Quote Colourful Vibrant Watercolour Splatter Wrist Watch..

CONCLUSION

Etnies Men's Czar Skate Shoe-adidas Men's Rbfa H JSY T-Shirt. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Loeffler Randall Women's Corinne .