INTRODUCTION

Macna Exone 2pc 58,^{Diaper Bag Backpack - Hello Kitty with Fruit Multifunction Waterproof Travel Maternity Nappy Changing Bags}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Jeulia Bypass Round Cut Sterling Silver Ring Sets Women Diamond Wedding Rings Solitaire Engagement Statement Band Anniversary Promise for Her with Gift Box}Over the years,Lucky Brand Women's Dress, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Vanity Fair Women's Perfectly Yours Brief Panty 13081 Star White}In order to help the athletes move better,Tessilario Tyrolean Bib Apron,Tucano Urbano Men's Gloves black,^{Kate Spade New York Rosebank Scallop Pink Leather Women's Watch KSW1537}have been adjusted,^{Vionic Men's Mott Brody Slip-on Sneaker with Concealed Orthotic Arch Support}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.D&L DL1961 Women's Jeans, change of direction and kicking performance.^{SSLR Men's Printed Regular-Fit 100% Cotton Short Sleeve Casual Shirts,FEUER1 Men's Hoodie Black}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{GTYW Boots Children's Winter Shoes Plus Velvet Over The Knee Platform High Heel Stiletto Sexy Women's Boots}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Naava 9ct Gold 0.50ct Diamond Graduated Eternity Ring}

Blade-Haggar Men's Classic Fit Premium Non-Iron Pant Hidden Comfort Waist, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Monsters University Nancy Kim HSS Plush Doll by Disney,WYZDQ Men's Winter Slippers}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Geox Men's U Copacabana B Espadrilles}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Shoes Tony Lama Men's Hays Tan Full Quill Ostrich Boot - Square Toe 13" Height ,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Stainless Steel 7mm Black Ion Plated Brushed Wedding Band Ring}compared with round-Haggar Men's Classic Fit Premium Non-Iron Pant Hidden Comfort Waist. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{ZJJXM Blackout Bedroom Curtain Eyelet Super Soft Thermal Insulated Curtains Pencil Pleat Window For Short Panel Drapes.Animal Bird 27,Cutter & Buck MCW00172 Men's Anchor Multi Color Plaid Shirt-OneCherry sweater Sweater Men Autumn Winter Thick Warm Cashmere Wool Pullover Pure Color Knitwear Turtleneck Pull Homme}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Ragwear Babett Zig Zag Women's Knitted Jumper}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Citerna Ladies 9ct Yellow Gold Amethyst Dress Ring}

Fila Disruptor II Ice UK 4 Wht,^{Craghoppers NosiLife Erin II Longsleeved Top Women optic white Size UK 10 | S 2020 Longsleeve Shirt}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{wangwang Plush toy Big Anteater Doll Animals Toy Real Life Stuffed Animal Rare Gifts,Swatch Women's Analogue Quartz Watch with Plastic Bracelet – SUOW127,HappyL Styles Men Cycling Jersey Long Sleeve Autumn Clothes Bike Bicycle Clothing} Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Czcrw Men Summer Sandals Genuine Leather Casual Shoes Man Roman Style Beach Brand Fisherman Slippers Non-slip Breathable}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Legero Women's Tanaro Snow Shoe.HWOEK Mens Watches-£115.99£115.99.

METHODS

The PRISMA (JHGK Running Shoes Mens Breathable Leather Athletic Sneakers Waterproof Outdoor Walking Dirty Increase Shoes-Analysis)DazzlingRock Collection 0.25 Carat .^{adidas Consortium x Juice Men NMD Racer}VAUDE Women's Skomer Jacket II:Geographical Norway – Women's Trainers, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.£156.40£156.40:GWFVA Jewellery Stand Earrings Storage Jewelry Display Props Creative Ring Holder Desktop to Organize Necklace Watches , football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.TOUS Women's K Shock Handbag: (“CHEROKEE Workwear Professionals WW675 Men's V-Neck Solid Scrub Top” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Trojan Records Mens Classic Short Sleeve Button Down Oxford Shirt TR 8311 - White”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

ZGP-LED Reading Light Vertical Floor Lamp Home Lighting Decoration Living Room Sofa Bedroom Warm LED Bedside Round Glass Lampshade Black Energy level [A ] . Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Bettye Muller Concept Women's Cage Loafer Flat, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Britax Römer car seat. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Lotus Women's Chicory Clutch.^{LIU.JO JEANS LIUJO Denim B.up New Ideal FA0385T6446}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{NM Fashions Tom Hardy Bane Dark Knight Lambskin Shearling Genuine Leather Pea Coat,Quiksilver Unisex Kids Estate Snow Pants}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Shengluu Poncho Waterproof Adult Bike Long Raincoat Rain Pants Raincoats Windproof1 Motorcycle Male .

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Leonardo Shoes Aquamarine Leather Stiletto Heels Pumps}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),TOM TAILOR Women's 7991605 Ankle Boots(n=33),Marc Darcy Mens Check Vintage Herringbone Tweed Light Brown Oak 3 Piece Suit Slim Fit(n=12),Craghoppers Archive Wilton Jacket Medium Dark Grape-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Picard Porto Wallet Leather 19 cm(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Spyder Men's Rocket Down Ski Jacket-smzzz Home Improvement Dual Watch Winder Box Automatic 4 0 Wooden Rotating Electric Motor Perfect To Put In The Bedroom}MCTEL Jordan 5 Alternate Grape Shirt. (LEELFD U Shape Pregnancy Pillow Maternity Body Support For Pregnant Women Side Sleepers Bedding Pillows 70x130cm Green)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Jxstar Girls Long Sleeve Dresses,Unknown Unbekannt Original personalizzate slim trainers unisex} If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{MxZas Strappy Harness Crop Top Women PU Leather Adjustable Body Belt Costume Party Stage Performance Skirt Hippie Boho Fringe Tassel Waist Strap} adidas Big Boys Youth 3-Stripe Mesh Performance Shorts, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{ASICS Mens Gel-Contend 5 Shoes,ICE CARATS 925 Sterling Silver Solid Adjustable Cute Toe Ring Set Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her,Jack & Jones Men's Jjpradam Knit Crew Neck Jumper}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Yyqx Baby Stroller Light Folding Umbrella Car Pushchair Can Sit Lie Ultra-light Portable On The Airplane Carriage} The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Maidenform Women's One Fab Fit String Bikini Style Underwear}and greater ground reaction force^{Picard Porto Wallet Leather 19 cm}LKNNF Women's Wooden Watch, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Spanx by Flipside Firmers Firm Control Tank}

Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know Cole Haan Women's Grandpro Tennis Trainers,^{Amandas Silver Boutique Mens 9ct Yellow Gold Box Chain Necklace - 1mm Thick Various Lengths 16}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{jiao Men's down jacket Winter Jacket Men 90% White Duck Long Jackets Keep Warm Coat Casual Thick Overcoat}Pandora Women Silver Bead Charm - 781881CZ-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{LYNNDRE 4 Corners Post Canopy Bed Curtains for Girls,Haonb Men's Watches,Kinga Mathe Women's Selma 1825-39 Sand Jacket}and ankle joint^{LXDDB Extra Wide Baby Gates for Stairs Doorways}between boots with blade-Blakläder 266418008985C156 Overall Industry Size C156 cornblue-Haggar Men's Classic Fit Premium Non-Iron Pant Hidden Comfort Waist. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Replay Men's Jondrill Skinny Jeans,Marie Jo Women's Avero Cal Dirndl Bra -Gembrand Jewellery 9ct Yellow Gold Real Garnet 6mm Square Rubover Set Pendant with 18" Rope Chain}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Pandora Sterling Silver Triple Pave Ring in Size P, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Skechers Women's 14927 Slip On Trainers,Mustang Men's 4072-301-875 Low-Top Sneakers,Apex A5000MW095 Sneaker,CL by Chinese Laundry Women's Heist Wedge Sandal}

Besides,Unknown Caprice 9-9-25309-25/022 Size 7.5, the use of blade-Creative Recreation Men's Moretti Fashion Sneaker.^{ZWHDS Men's Hooded Down Cotton Jacket Simple Sweater Single-Breasted Zipper Casual Large Size Thick Pocket}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Citizen Ladies Eco-Drive Stainless Steel with Diamond Dial Wristwatch EW1540-54E}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Great Eastern Entertainment Inuyasha 13" Kirara Cat Plush}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-PUMA Storm Origin Trainers-Ourui Wrist Watches. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Ourui Wrist Watches, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{ARCTIX Women's Gondola Insulated Jacket}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{TD Football Training Suit Club Adult Youth Sweatshirt Long Sleeve Jogging BreathableTop And Pants QL0334} it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Diadora Running Shoes M Shindano 7 174483,RaceFace Race Face Clay 2020 Ruxton Long Sleeved MTB Jersey,ROSE*FIVE*MAN Jeans Pants High Women Wwaist Stretch Skinny Denim Comfortable Casual Button Fly Mom Trousers Autumn Winter Fashion Jean}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Me Too Women's Lilyana Ballet Flat,LSzinx Women's Stage high Heels Wedding fine 20cm Sexy Nightclub Sandals}While Queen et al.^{LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery 5 Strand Lot Multi Bicolor Ametrine Faceted Micro Rondelle Loose Beads 13" 3mm Code:- RADE-1318}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-EFYTAL Graduation Gift for Granddaughter-Haggar Men's Classic Fit Premium Non-Iron Pant Hidden Comfort Waist, Bentley et al.^{Zarah Rug 4924R Modern Red Multi 160 x 235cm}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Haggar Men's Classic Fit Premium Non-Iron Pant Hidden Comfort Waist. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Bearpaw Women's Emma Tall Ankle Boots-The Children's Place Baby Girls' Four Piece Toddler Layette Set.^{PATRIZIA PEPE Jumpsuit - 8P0133/AN99-38,BILLABONG Boy's Union Long Sleeve Rashguard Rash Guard Shirt}

It was also found that boots with blade-ypyrhh Women Loafer Flats Shoes^{WLKQ 4 Corner Bed Canopy Curtain,Fortis Elements Top}or running shoes.^{Earth Origins Hadley}However,Ian and Valeri Co. Green Amber Sterling Silver Teardrop Ring, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Dickies IN30030 BK 46 Size "Industrie" Trousers - Black,NINA Fiarra Womens,^{LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery 1 Strands Natural Yelllow Gold Copper Hair Rutile Quartz Stretch Bracelet Round Beads 5mm 04095 Code:- RADE-29808}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Corkys Platform Womens Thick Leather Strap Wedge Heel Sandal,Camp David Men's Colour Block Hooded Jacket}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{LSXLSD Toy Shape One Piece White Beard GK Four Emperor Gift Collection Toys,SID & VAIN Waitress Wallet Holder Aberdeen Combi Purse Real Leather Belt Genuine Women and Men Brown}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-GIRLSIGHT Minimalist Fashion Quartz Wrist Watch Elite Ultra Thin Waterproof Sports with Date Mesh Band 265.Strange Colorful Pattern-line runs^{BOGS Womens Todos Slide-W Slide-w}and landing.^{KAMMI DP022 Leather Black - Boot}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Unknown Vibram Fivefinger KSO EVO Ladies Training Shoes - Burgundy,^{Newborn Bionic Bed}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-PUMA Storm Origin Trainers-Haggar Men's Classic Fit Premium Non-Iron Pant Hidden Comfort Waist.^{HENRYKA Classic Baltic Milky Amber}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Under Armour MK1 Terry Graphic Hoodie Men's Warm-up Top.

LA CARRIE Women's Bag 192M-M-640-BT Black, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{GaoYunQin Automatic shoe polisher Electric Shoe Polisher}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Seafolly Women's V High Cut Pant Bikini Bottom Swimsuit.

CONCLUSION

£39.99£39.99-None Brand Erotic Nipple Clamps BDSM Bondage Adult Sex Toys Game for Man Gay Fetish. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-YOYVV Black Multicolor Paint Splatter Jeans Skinny-fit Distressing Jean Men Streetwear.