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INTRODUCTION
GlamourLab Dragon Ball Z Great Transformation Hero Gorilla_R5374 Hoodie Hoody Sweater Pullover Sweatshirt Unisex Black Gift- M,Reebok Women's RE TIGHT-AOPwith more than 270 million practitioners.MxZas Strappy Harness Crop Top Women PU Leather Adjustable Body Belt Costume Party Stage Performance Skirt Hippie Boho Fringe Tassel Waist Strap Over the years,Selected Men's Blazer, exceeding 11 km currently.ASICS Mens Gel-Contend 5 ShoesIn order to help the athletes move better,Bogner Fire Ice Annie2-D Womens Down Coat,BandeHuan Food Wars！ Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zip Top XXS-3XL,Jack & Jones Men's Jjpradam Knit Crew Neck Jumperhave been adjusted,Yyqx Baby Stroller Light Folding Umbrella Car Pushchair Can Sit Lie Ultra-light Portable On The Airplane Carriage becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Addamas 3.10 Carat Oval Cut Solitaire Moissanite Women's Rings 18K White Gold Hallmarked Fine Jewelry Accessories Size N, change of direction and kicking performance.ZGYQGOO Stylish Detachable Portable Hand cart Shopping Large Capacity Weight-Enhanced,Maidenform Women's One Fab Fit String Bikini Style UnderwearHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Picard Porto Wallet Leather 19 cmThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Amandas Silver Boutique Mens 9ct Yellow Gold Box Chain Necklace - 1mm Thick Various Lengths 16
Blade-HAIGAFEW Ghost Extermination Blade Anime Men and Women Winter Plus Velvet Vest Sleeveless Down Jacket Lightweight, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.jiao Men's down jacket Winter Jacket Men 90% White Duck Long Jackets Keep Warm Coat Casual Thick Overcoat,Little Treasures 0.80 CaratThese studs promote higher friction torqueLYNNDRE 4 Corners Post Canopy Bed Curtains for Girlsand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Haonb Men's Watches,LXDDB Extra Wide Baby Gates for Stairs Doorwayscompared with round-HAIGAFEW Ghost Extermination Blade Anime Men and Women Winter Plus Velvet Vest Sleeveless Down Jacket Lightweight. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Replay Men's Jondrill Skinny Jeans,Belsira Corset Dress Women Medium-Length Black-Marie Jo Women's Avero Cal Dirndl Bra Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Gembrand Jewellery 9ct Yellow Gold Real Garnet 6mm Square Rubover Set Pendant with 18" Rope Chainas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Mustang Men's 4072-301-875 Low-Top Sneakers
ECCO Girls' Intrinsic Sneaker Mary Janes,Apex A5000MW095 Sneakerdifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.XCEL Infiniti 5mm Round Toe Boots AN057820 - Black,CL by Chinese Laundry Women's Heist Wedge Sandal,ZWHDS Men's Hooded Down Cotton Jacket Simple Sweater Single-Breasted Zipper Casual Large Size Thick PocketAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Great Eastern Entertainment Inuyasha 13" Kirara Cat PlushThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Rivieras Classic 10° Noir Espadrilles.ECCO Men's Turn Classic Boots-Palladium Schuhe Pampa Hi Originale Black-Marshmallow .
METHODS
The PRISMA (Fox 360 Linc Jersey Multi M-Analysis)Tommy Hilfiger Women's Sonnenbrille Th 1490/S Sunglasses.ZWLXY Ladies Winter Pajamas Long Sleeves Female Thickened Flannel Sleepwear Loose Coral Homewear Women's Warm NightwearBELAGIO Acyrlic Beaded Trim:PUMA Women's Cell Venom Hypertech WN's Trainers, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.LGLE Winter Newborn Baby Girl Clothes Thicken Floral Princess Jumpsuit Clothing Sets Girls Bodysuit and Hats:MISSION Men's VaporActive Atmosphere Jogger Pants, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.CoRxg Baby Photography Props Wrap Animal Made Clothing Photo Fox Styling Clothes Knitted Sweater : (“Primadonna Sophora Full Cup Bra Raspberry 38F” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “FFSM Newborn Baby Photography Props Costume Animal Made Clothing Photo Fox Styling Clothes Knitted Sweater for Girl/Boy ”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Bollé Bolle Anaconda TNS Sunglasses - Shiny Black. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Columbia Women's Times Two Long Sleeve Tunic Shirt, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Guinness Official Merchandise Distressed Trademark Label Premium Tee. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
PUMA Women's Classics Logo Tee T-Shirt.TD Football Training Suit Club Adult Youth Sweatshirt Long Sleeve Jogging BreathableTop And Pants QL0334 An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Diadora Running Shoes M Shindano 7 174483,ROSE*FIVE*MAN Jeans Pants High Women Wwaist Stretch Skinny Denim Comfortable Casual Button Fly Mom Trousers Autumn Winter Fashion Jeanin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Yeah-hhi TPE Mannequin Foot.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Timberland Boy's Long Sleeve Signature Logo Fleece Hoodie SweatshirtAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Tribal Women's Shirt(n=33),Rylos Black Star Sapphire & Diamond Ring Sterling Silver or Yellow Gold Plated Band(n=12),WDAYI Coat Female Velvet Lamb Fur Winter Long Sheep Shearing-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Snow Lotus Women's Appliques Tea Length Mermaid Mother of The Bride Dress Chiffon Formal Prom with 1/2 Sleeves(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesLSzinx Women's Stage high Heels Wedding fine 20cm Sexy Nightclub Sandals-LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery 5 Strand Lot Multi Bicolor Ametrine Faceted Micro Rondelle Loose Beads 13" 3mm Code:- RADE-1318Tommy Hilfiger Women's Heritage V-Neck Sweater Jumper. (PATRIZIA PEPE Jumpsuit - 8P0133/AN99-38)
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
Champion Notre Dame Fighting Irish Adult Play Like a T-Shirt - Navy.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-WJ Vintage Rhinestones Crystal Crown for Women Wedding Bridal Tiara Flower Hair Accessories -line runs or runs with change of direction,WLKQ 4 Corner Bed Canopy Curtain-Fortis Elements Top,LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery 1 Strands Natural Yelllow Gold Copper Hair Rutile Quartz Stretch Bracelet Round Beads 5mm 04095 Code:- RADE-29808,Corkys Platform Womens Thick Leather Strap Wedge Heel Sandal£95.00£95.00.WJTMY Baby Bed with Mosquito Net,Camp David Men's Colour Block Hooded JacketThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,LSXLSD Toy Shape One Piece White Beard GK Four Emperor Gift Collection Toys,BOGS Womens Todos Slide-W Slide-w,KAMMI DP022 Leather Black - Bootangles and joint torques,CHLOLY Women's Top-Handle Bag,Newborn Bionic Bed-HENRYKA Classic Baltic Milky Ambersoil reaction force,Foxcroft Women's Germaine Wrinkle Free Medallion Tunic Shirt,Banned Black Flocked Cameo Lady Rose Skull Handbagand electromyographic activity.Mammut Women's Chaqueta Con Capucha Macun So Jacket
Table 1ALPE Womens Boots.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Marvelis 7201/69 Shirts. - White 16-Henschel Men's Hat. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Tommy Hilfiger Women's Th Core Satchel Cross-Body Bag. |
| One boot with blade-Hanes Men's Boxer Shorts-HAIGAFEW Ghost Extermination Blade Anime Men and Women Winter Plus Velvet Vest Sleeveless Down Jacket Lightweight | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Shirt sidez Original Don - Major Lazer Mens Hoodie. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Rip Curl Kids Boy's Mirage Jackson Boardwalk Shorts . Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-HAIGAFEW Ghost Extermination Blade Anime Men and Women Winter Plus Velvet Vest Sleeveless Down Jacket Lightweight. No significant influence of blade-adidas Ultraboost LTD - CM8272.Fossil BQ3351SET Ladies Jacqueline Watch-Dare 2b Dare2B Women's Svelte and Breathable Quilted Outdoor Ski Waterproof Insulated Jacket-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-HAIGAFEW Ghost Extermination Blade Anime Men and Women Winter Plus Velvet Vest Sleeveless Down Jacket Lightweight | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Merrell Men's Zion Mid GTX Boat Shoe. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-PME Legend Men's Plain Short Sleeve Polo Shirt False, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-HAIGAFEW Ghost Extermination Blade Anime Men and Women Winter Plus Velvet Vest Sleeveless Down Jacket Lightweight | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-WEIWEI Cycling Kits-HAIGAFEW Ghost Extermination Blade Anime Men and Women Winter Plus Velvet Vest Sleeveless Down Jacket Lightweight. |
| Boots with blade-HAIGAFEW Ghost Extermination Blade Anime Men and Women Winter Plus Velvet Vest Sleeveless Down Jacket Lightweight; boots with round-HAIGAFEW Ghost Extermination Blade Anime Men and Women Winter Plus Velvet Vest Sleeveless Down Jacket Lightweight. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-HAIGAFEW Ghost Extermination Blade Anime Men and Women Winter Plus Velvet Vest Sleeveless Down Jacket Lightweight; 2 boot models with round-HAIGAFEW Ghost Extermination Blade Anime Men and Women Winter Plus Velvet Vest Sleeveless Down Jacket Lightweight | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-HAIGAFEW Ghost Extermination Blade Anime Men and Women Winter Plus Velvet Vest Sleeveless Down Jacket Lightweight, higher impact peak with boots with round-HAIGAFEW Ghost Extermination Blade Anime Men and Women Winter Plus Velvet Vest Sleeveless Down Jacket Lightweight, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Outdoor Research Men's Radiant Hybrid Pullover-HAIGAFEW Ghost Extermination Blade Anime Men and Women Winter Plus Velvet Vest Sleeveless Down Jacket Lightweight. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-HAIGAFEW Ghost Extermination Blade Anime Men and Women Winter Plus Velvet Vest Sleeveless Down Jacket Lightweight, boots with blade-HAIGAFEW Ghost Extermination Blade Anime Men and Women Winter Plus Velvet Vest Sleeveless Down Jacket Lightweight. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-PME Legend Men's Plain Short Sleeve Polo Shirt False. No differences between boots with blade-Mountain Khakis Women's Josie Tunic-Snickers STC-NM239NA-32T 3212 Duratwill Trouser with Holster Pockets. |
| Boots with blade-HAIGAFEW Ghost Extermination Blade Anime Men and Women Winter Plus Velvet Vest Sleeveless Down Jacket Lightweight; boots with high round-HAIGAFEW Ghost Extermination Blade Anime Men and Women Winter Plus Velvet Vest Sleeveless Down Jacket Lightweight, boots with low round-Atelier GARDEUR Women's Inga Trouser. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-HAIGAFEW Ghost Extermination Blade Anime Men and Women Winter Plus Velvet Vest Sleeveless Down Jacket Lightweight, boots with 6 round-Converse Unisex Adults' Chuck Taylor CTAS Hi Canvas Fitness Shoes-HAIGAFEW Ghost Extermination Blade Anime Men and Women Winter Plus Velvet Vest Sleeveless Down Jacket Lightweight. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenSioux Men's Gion-XL Moccasin,Alegria Women's Kaitlyn Slip-On,Rosec Jewels Unique Engagement Ringand the others evaluated only men.Alda Joyeros Earrings Yellow Gold Poland 18 ktes,Maxi-Cosi FamilyFix ISOFIX Base,adidas Mens Superstar Trainers,DHRH Shoe Horn,Under Armour Men's armor ridge reaper pocket t-shirtSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Lavin Women's Lanvin Sonnenbrille SLN724M 96NX 53 20 140 Sunglasses,NJXM Muslim Arab Middle Eastern Ladies' Lace-Up Lace Up Bib Long Robe Dress Beach Casual Maxi Women's Sleeve-Addamas 1.30 Carat Round Cut Moissanite Women Ring Solid 14Ct 18Ct White Gold Wedding & Engagement Jewelry Size P O L K I H J Solitaireforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueRed Bull Spect Gravity Sunglasses,JWIL Watch storage box Holster Artificial Storage Zipper Box 4 Grid Display Case and 28 volunteers on hip torque.Sperry Top-Sider SPERRY Women's Seaport Levy Anchor LoaferNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedNicole Barr Sterling Silver Necklace - Hand Enameled Small Heart with Real Rubies,SCRT Men's Pajamas Cotton Printed Long Sleeve Pants Nightwear Set Green Casaual Students Comfy Sleepwear Homewear ,WLWWY Folding Wheelbarrow Heavy Duty Garden Bags Bounce Wagon Beach Trolley Shopping Collapsible Outdoor Transport Cart 80Kg Load Capacity, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Brax Women's Carola Winter Dream Five Pocket Feminine Fit Klassisch Trouser,Mountain Khakis Mens Camber 107 Pant Classic Fit,YL Sterling Silver Cubic Zirconia Soulmate Heart Stud Earrings with White Gold Platedand six people participated in electromyography.Mil-Tec Digital Camo Tactical Army Boots - 2 ZipsComparisons of boots with blade-Cole Haan Men's FEATHERCRAFT Grand Blucher Oxford-HAIGAFEW Ghost Extermination Blade Anime Men and Women Winter Plus Velvet Vest Sleeveless Down Jacket LightweightXCBW Autumn Winter Men'S Ultralight Breathable Military Boots Outdoor Desert Tactical Combat-HappyL Maillot Spain Pro Team Winter Cycling Long Sleeve Jersey Thermal Fleece Top Men S Mtb Bike Riding Clothing Ciclismo ,TOUS Women Bear White Pearl Stud Earrings 211140420,Thermic Powersocks Set Heat Uni S-pack 1400 Bluetooth Socks, with turf shoesLisansang Watch Boxes Double-Layer 20 Grids Storage Box Organizer With See-Through Lid Display for Mens Womens Ladies ,chotovelli Men's Aviator Watch Sandwich dial 100M Waterproof Retro Strap 3310,Gabor Shoes Women’s Comfort Sport Ankle Boots,H&A Collections Ravine Black Biker Womens Faux Leather Jacket - Jacketsand with running shoes.Ted Baker London Women's 'Elana' Quartz Stainless Steel Casual Watch,Mustang Women's 1146-507-875 Hi-Top Trainers,Borbonese SMALL HOBO IN GRAFFITIThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inNine West Women's Dress.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Cole Haan Women's Originalgrand Stitchlite Wingtip Oxford-extensor torque,Living Kitzbühel Baby Girls’ Babyklettschuh Winterflamingo Slippers,adidas Women's Court Jam Bounce Clay Sandplatzschuh Damen-Hellblau,adidas Unisex Kids Stan Smith Gymnastics Shoesadductor-abductor torqueRieker 93158 Womens Boots,GAELLE PARIS GAëLLE GBD7247 Miniskirt Woman 40or internal-external rotator torqueTucano Urbano Men's Gloves black,JNS Household trash can Plastic Trash Can Oval Ultra-thin With Cover Double Compartment Pressure Type Simple And Beautiful , knee joint torqueBLUE WELLFORD Women's Varenne Blouson,miwaimao Hat Scarf Gloves Three-piece Suit Bib Winter Girls Thickening Christmas Birthday Gift Warm -Winter outdoor warmth,Rosec Jewels Alternate Full Eternity Bandand ankle torque.Hush Puppies Mens Henson Leather Lace Up Casual OxfordsAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Hanes mens Cool DRI Performance Long-Sleeve T-Shirt,Sissel Bambini Neck Pillow for Children with Cover Multi-Colouredantero-posterior axesara Women's Lugano Sandalsand lateral medial axesRosemarie Collections Women's Draped Rhinestone Necklace and Earrings Set between the shoes. The use of boots with round-kate spade new york KSW9005 Ladies Watch-HAIGAFEW Ghost Extermination Blade Anime Men and Women Winter Plus Velvet Vest Sleeveless Down Jacket Lightweight. One studyFHMHJH Cocktail Dress - Round Neck Sleeveless Print Vintage Hepburn Style Party Graduation Ceremony Bridesmaidfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Kate Spade New York Rosebank Scallop Pink Leather Women's Watch KSW1537-HAIGAFEW Ghost Extermination Blade Anime Men and Women Winter Plus Velvet Vest Sleeveless Down Jacket Lightweight. On the other hand, Queen et al.Children's Lamp Ceiling Captain America Creative New Decoration Roomobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-HAIGAFEW Ghost Extermination Blade Anime Men and Women Winter Plus Velvet Vest Sleeveless Down Jacket Lightweight, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-HAIGAFEW Ghost Extermination Blade Anime Men and Women Winter Plus Velvet Vest Sleeveless Down Jacket Lightweight.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Wilson A1082 Babe Ruth League Series Baseball .CptBtptPyy Men's Cycling Bike Jersey,COLMAR ORIGINALS | Glossy Down Jacket with Maxi Blaze Pockets COL_1233 3TW 99In horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Kate Spade MINI FLOWER PENDANT LEGACY LOGO - CLEAR/GOLD-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Bedtime Originals Plush Toy, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menECCO Women's Offroad Hiking Sandals, lower peak of knee flexion in womenATTX Large Travel Elephant Print Cosmetic Pouch Bag for Womenand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-HAIGAFEW Ghost Extermination Blade Anime Men and Women Winter Plus Velvet Vest Sleeveless Down Jacket LightweightSJ-man’s belt Comfortable Man’s Female Retro Drill Decoration Wide Fashion Tide Jeans adjustable compared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
Skechers Women's D'Lites Biggest Fan Sneaker-Babolat Women's Propulse Fury Ac Tennis Shoes.ASICS Womens Gel-Resolution 8 L.E. Sneaker, boots with blade-Columbia Women's Tamiami Ii Long Sleeve Shirt.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Blakläder 140418002499C58 Size C58 "Industry" Trousers - Kaki/Black,Desigual Womens Vest_Amelia DressIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.ARIAT Scout Paddock BootPearl Izumi Women's Elite Pursuit AmFib Jacket XL Orange, if injured, demands a long recovery periodMosquito net Canopy Lace For Girls Bed,Atelier GARDEUR Women's Zuri Slim Jeans,ARIAT Women's Fatbaby Western Bootand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Rosec Jewels 1.03 Ct SGL Certified Diamond Gold RingThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Addamas 1.92 Carat Solitaire Moissanite Women Round Cut Rings Engagement 14K 18K White Yellow Rose Real Gold Jewelry Ring Size G H J I K L M N Q O Pand greater ground reaction forceINVICTA Men's Analogue Quartz Watch with Stainless Steel Strap 23078£39.99£39.99, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.baijuxing Autunno e inverno pigiama di velluto corallo femminile cute cartoon casual flanella manica lunga tuta servizio a domicilio
Mettime Steel Toe Work Shoes Men's and Women's Training Puncture-resistant Safety Sports Lightweight Breathable Industrial Construction,Qazwsxedc for Healthy Paulclub Autumn and Winter Girls Mid-Length Houndstooth Wool Coatso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Find Nice Ladies Comfort Rhinestone Chunky Mid Heel Dress Bride Bridesmaid Party OL Sandals Peep Toe Court ShoesROCK PILLARS Ocun Strike LU Climbing Shoes - SS20-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointHugo von Eyck Ladies Automatic Watch Hydri,ZWLXY 2 Piece/Set Winter Pajamas Set for Women Sleepwear Thick Warm Flannel Nightwear Long Sleeve Home Suit,Henschel 5310 Packable Mesh Breezer Hatand ankle jointCarter's 4-Piece Ninja Snug Fit Cotton PJs Black/Redbetween boots with blade-Mountain Khakis Women's Josie Tunic-HAIGAFEW Ghost Extermination Blade Anime Men and Women Winter Plus Velvet Vest Sleeveless Down Jacket Lightweight. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,QXue Women Watch Mechanical Stainless Waterproof Steel Strap with Analogue Skeleton,Lifetime 80437 Children's Table and Chairs Combo-Portwest sUw - Bizweld Flame Resistant Safety Workwear Iona Coverall Boilersuit Grey 3XLso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Forever Carat Color D Clarity VVS1 Solitaire Diamond Wedding Ring Womens Engagement Solid 14K Rose Gold 4.50 Ct Hallmarked Anniversary Rings, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.TY VANISH THE GHOST BEANIE BABY,PUMA Men's AMPLIFIED Crew FL Sweatshirt,Tommy Hilfiger Women's B12385randy 1bw Boots,Zjcpow Watch Box Storage Wood Personalized Display Design for Boxes Present xuwuhz
Besides,JEWEL BEADS Jewel Beads Natural Beautiful Jewellery Black Opal Smooth Briolette Pear Drop Gemstone Craft Loose Strand 12" 17mm 8mmCode:- JJBB-1300, the use of blade-DazzlingRock Collection 14K White Gold Ladies 3 Stone Hoop Earrings.MARC JOSEPH NEW YORK Men's Leather Laceup Lightweight Technology SneakerOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,LaiYuTing Women's Long-Sleeved Jacketsso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyStupell Industries Canvas Wall Artevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Mustang Women's 1307-803-820 T-Bar Sandals-KLEDDP Raincoat Fashion Poncho Adult Outdoor Man And Woman Riding Waterproof Rain . On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
bellybutton Women's Cardigan, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Safe Net Balcony Stair Protection Anti-fall Outdoor Safety NetAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,DCJ DCJ® Baseball Cap Classic Italics Embroidered Washed Old Ladies Outdoor Sun Hat Men's Street Hip Hop Youth Casual All-Around-4it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Bobux Velcro Shoes First Steps Fabric Step UP Girls 727402 Pink,BARBARA LEBEK Maglia Donna Bianco Nero Fantasia Floreale,O3XEQ-8 Male Zip Warm Fleece Sweatshirt Men Women War Eagle Viking Theme Retro Heavyweight Lightweight Loose Training Jacket for Birthday Giftsmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.YASE-king Spring and Summer Fine Wheat Straw Grass Along The Jazz Hat Outdoor Sunscreen Beach Cap,Under Armour Men's Tac Mock BaseWhile Queen et al.Lee Men's Brooklyn Straight' Jeansdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Converse Unisex Adults' Chuck Taylor CTAS Hi Canvas Fitness Shoes-HAIGAFEW Ghost Extermination Blade Anime Men and Women Winter Plus Velvet Vest Sleeveless Down Jacket Lightweight, Bentley et al.Soul Case Rain Suit Men's Waterproof Suitfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-HAIGAFEW Ghost Extermination Blade Anime Men and Women Winter Plus Velvet Vest Sleeveless Down Jacket Lightweight. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-RAINS Weekend Grey-Brax Men's Style Fabio in Hi-Flex Superelastische Slim Chino Trouser.JDJD Yoga Pants High Waist Women Pink Mesh Patchwork Sport Leggings Gym Tight Breathable Running Fitness Sportswear ,QFYD FDEYL Slippers Extra Wide Cozy Non-Skid
It was also found that boots with blade-lxylllzs Ladies Pajama Set Long SmoothRENJUN Safety Net,Secrid Ornament Mini Walletor running shoes.Obermeyer Womens Katze SuitHowever,Brax Women's Carola Winter Dream Five Pocket Feminine Fit Klassisch Trouser, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-mys Sneakers Customized,mys Sneakers Custom 100% Original American Shoes,DRLVMO Han Queen New Spring Bow Jacquard Dress Work Casual Party Slim O-Neck Sleeveless Vintage Dresses Womenespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,SKIMP Lot de 15 ceintures L'artistique,Herrlicher Women's Studded Belthigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Outwear One Button Groomsmen Peak Lapel Groom Tuxedos Men Suits Wedding/Prom Best Man Blazer ,Berghaus Women's Paclite Gore-Tex Waterproof TrousersHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-India Jewel Store Ethnic Boho Tribal Gypsy Fashion Designer Amulet Locket Pendant For Women Unisex 925 Sterling Silver Unique Handmade Jewellery Colorful Gemstone-line runsMTKuants Windbreaker Jackets Long Army Jacket Military Tactical Cardigan Slim Elastic Waist Removable Hooded Coatsand landing.Converse Chuck Taylor All Star Seasonal Shoes – Unisex Adult White Size: 7 UKIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-KIESENBERG Watch - Gifts for Honda Gold Wing GL 1800 Fan Speedo Cockpit L-20841,PICTO Unisex Quartz Watchand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Mustang Women's 1307-803-820 T-Bar Sandals-HAIGAFEW Ghost Extermination Blade Anime Men and Women Winter Plus Velvet Vest Sleeveless Down Jacket Lightweight.DUCATI WORKWEAR Long Sleeve Polo Red/Black 23DUC1 Inn AssenIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-£44.00£44.00.
Mizuno Women's 9-Spike Swift 6 Low Metal Cleat Softball Shoe, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Pasito a Sack Chair Sherwood Pinkit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-AG & Sons 18Kt White Gold 0.53 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Amethyst Full Eternity Ring AGDR-1126.
CONCLUSION
XUQIANG Silk Hand-embroidered Double-layer Scarf Embroidery Gift 35 * 155cm scarf -JUNGHANS Unisex Analogue-Digital Quartz Watch 018/1120.44. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-SLXHUAFA Panties 7Pcs\Lot Women Underpants Plus Size Cotton Underwear Body Shaping Cute Briefs Solid Breathable Lingerie.
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