INTRODUCTION

Vince Camuto Women's Paavani Ankle Boot,^{Activcargo Triple Layer Anti-theft}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{O'Neill Hubble Boys Jacket}Over the years,£284.99£284.99, exceeding 11 km currently.^{XYSQWZ s Autumn winter men women Korean style trend lei feng cap skiing ear flight parent-child hat TB3727-picture_58 cm}In order to help the athletes move better,£129.99£129.99 5% coupon applied at checkout Save with voucher,Olimpia Kane Women's Boots Black,^{Santini Men's Mito Spillo Short Sleve Jersey}have been adjusted,^{LetsBuyGold Solid 18ct Yellow Gold Natural Tanzanite Mens Heavy Weight Solitaire Band Ring - Sizes N to Z 2 Available Including Half}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.SWEETQT Bridal dress Sweetheart Vintage Mermaid Wedding Dress with Unique Lace Appliques Elegant Gowns Princess, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Mammut Women's Alnasca GTX Low Rise Hiking Boots,GAUDI' JEANS Gaudi leather jacket 011BU38001 COLOR AVIO}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Kenneth Cole New York Women's Kam Lace-up Sneaker}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Philippe Model Women's Sneakers EZLD BP02 Beige White Leather Pony}

Blade-Vijiv 1920s Long Slit Prom Dresses Deep V Neck Sequin Mermaid Bridesmaid Evening Dress, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{RENLEINIUBI Women's fashion of a pink dinner package silk bag Champagne ,ZLJ Wall Mounted Coat Hanger Rack Bamboo Floating Shelf Heavy Duty Vintage Double Hooks Design Decorative Clothes/Hat/Bag/Towel/Key/Robe for Ent}These studs promote higher friction torque^{NXYJD Cute Colorful Plush Toy Stuffed Soft Cartoon Tyrannosaurus Dolls for Kids Children Birthday Gift} and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Outdoor Research Men's Radiant Hybrid Pullover,ioiom Women's Glitter V Neck Halter Backless Sleeveless Bandage Bodycon Midi Dress}compared with round-Vijiv 1920s Long Slit Prom Dresses Deep V Neck Sequin Mermaid Bridesmaid Evening Dress. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Asolo Alta Via GV Mountaineering Boot - Men',LLSS High Landscape Stroller-New Rock Comfort-Light Black Boots M.1423-S1}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{KIESENBERG Watch - Gifts for Honda Gold Wing GL 1800 Fan Speedo Cockpit L-20841}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Joma Volley Blok Lady}

Cvthfyky Ski suits Men's Snowboard Jacket Outdoor Snow Windproof Waterproof Warm Mountaineering,^{Uvex Safety Shoes S1 Motion Light 6981}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Stonefly Women's Trainers White Bianco,Tamaris Adele Shoulder Bag 33 cm,Catwalk Collection Handbags Ladies Leather Hanging Travel Wash Bag - Cosmetic Make-up Organiser Toiletry Overnight Maisie Purple}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Vivienne Westwood 00383_6938_121_1 Sun Hat}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-PENVEAT Cartoon moon Blackout Curtains For Kids Room Children Bedroom Living Window Curtain Child.Bikkembergs Men's Belt black Black/Blue Medium-Eithy Women's Mid Wine Glass Heel Fashion Sandals Pointed Toe Slingback Court Shoes.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Scholl Clogs pescura Heel Sixty-Analysis)Jack Wolfskin Women's Vojo Hike 2 Texapore Mid W Wasserdicht High Rise Shoes.^{Fox Head Podium Mens Coat}Snickers Mens Duratwill Craftsmen Non Holster Trousers :Devil Fashion Punk Womens Detachable Long Coat Gothic Two Way Short Casual Trench, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.NOY Tyreek Hill 10# Kansas City Chiefs Loves Rugby Jersey Men:Body Glove Women's Smoothies Electra One Piece Swimsuit with Strappy Back Detail, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Justin Reece England 8400 Womens Leather Matt Boots : (“Dickies Little Girls' 5-Pocket Stretch Twill Pant” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Jack Wolfskin Unisex Kids’ Woodland Texapore Wt Mid Vc K Snow Boot”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Gola Harrier Mirror Womens Trainers 8 UK Black. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Avia Women's Avi-Focus Food Service Shoe, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Raphaela by Brax Women's Pamina Jeans. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

£281.89£281.89.^{LED Ceiling Light Dimmable Modern Lamp Remote Control Creative Metal Acrylic Thin Design Living Room Kids Lighting Children Bedroom Decor Lighting}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{OLIVERS Apparel,Gant 1801.4352038 Tank top Women Light Blue 420 38}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Leader shoes Women's Slip-On Shoes Casual Mesh Walking Sneakers Comfortable.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Moschino T-Shirt Teddy Newborn}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Nike Women's WMNS Free Rn Flyknit 2020 Competition Running Shoes(n=33),INGHU Metal Ring Mandrel(n=12),Ciora Women's Alpin Ankle Boot Sheepskin Slippers-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-protectWEAR Protectwear Motorcycle boots Sport 03203 Size 41(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{U.S. POLO ASSN. Men's Basic Windbreaker Jacket-TOM TAILOR Womens Trousers}LIU.JO JEANS LIUJO Denim B.up New Ideal FA0385T6446. (L.L Women's V-Neck Long Sleeves Maxi Dress Pleated Ruffle with Pocket)

guantes Men's Autumn and Winter Warm Riding Gloves Touch Screen Sheepskin Plus Velvet Soft Comfortable Non-slip Windproof Leather Outdoor

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

adidas Men's Essentials 3-Stripes Tricot Track Jacket-Jenny Glendale GL.Skagen womens SWH0256044 Lobelle Saddle Bag Pewter, boots with blade-Under Armour Boy's Ua Hunt Pants Track.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{New Balance Women's 997h Trainers,VDSON Shoe Horns Adult Men And Women Suitable For Solid Wood Shoehorn Long Short Shoes}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{QWSA Watch shaker}Macna Exone 2pc 58, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{BACCAGLINI B5714 Scarpa Uomo Boston Polacchino Marrone Scuro Boot Shoe Man,Yyqt Fashion Men's Automatic Watch,Picard Full City Backpack 28 cm}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Mountain Warehouse Exodus Womens Water Resistant Softshell Jacket - Breathable Ladies Coat}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{StarrkD Folding Mattress Pad}and greater ground reaction force^{adidas Women's Terrex Swift R2 GTX Track and Field Shoe}Lucky Brand Women's Dress, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Fjällräven Women's Keb Short Trousers}

Tessilario Tyrolean Bib Apron,^{Blackout Curtains for Bedroom Creative pebbles Total size：92" wide x 90.5" drop} so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Zimtstern Men's Starflowz Short MTB}Tucano Urbano Men's Gloves black-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Carter's 4-Piece Construction Snug Fit Cotton PJs 9 Months 9M Baby Boys,QIN 4 Column Bed Curtain Mosquito Net Princess Square Palace Floor-Standing Romantic Dream Suitable for Single Double Plus Thick Encryption Bracket Multi-Color Optional,Deus Ex Machina Tokyo Address Crew Sweater}and ankle joint^{Lodis womens Mill Valley Under Lock & Key Hermione Crossbody Blk}between boots with blade-Reebok Baby-girlsU_3082RGBodysuit and Pant 3 Piece Set Layette-Vijiv 1920s Long Slit Prom Dresses Deep V Neck Sequin Mermaid Bridesmaid Evening Dress. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{XYDDP Watch Shaker Mechanical Turn Automatic Winding Box Rocker Household fashion,Gembrand Jewellery 9ct White Gold Real Aquamarine 6x4mm Baguette Claw Set Stud Earring-Bearpaw Women's Treasure Hi-Top Slippers}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-D&L DL1961 Women's Jeans, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{N/B Watch winder Winder Automatic Ultra Quiet 4 6 Rotation Motor Box High-end Mechanical Winding Black Watches Shake Table Device Display Decorative,Sanuk Women's Yoga Sling 2 Flip Flop,DuDu Women's Shoulder Bag Orange One Size,Bed rail Foldable Safety side guard Suitable for the elderly}

Besides,Haggar Men's Classic Fit Premium Non-Iron Pant Hidden Comfort Waist, the use of blade-Fila Disruptor II Ice UK 4 Wht.^{Dr. Martens Myles Hdw Slide Sandal}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{SNFHL Baby Hamster Plush Pillow}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Biorelax Home Slippers/Man Grey/Suapel/Padded Heel/Air Chamber/Non-Slip Rubber Sole/Size 7.5 UK}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Legero Women's Tanaro Snow Shoe-HWOEK Mens Watches. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

£115.99£115.99, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Xhtang Smoking Exeded Dabcool W2 DAB Rig Snail Kit Temperature Adjustable Wax Concentrated Oil Glass Water Filter Bubbler Tube Dabber E Nail}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Mares Men's Herren Flexa 3.2.2 Wetsuit}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Dickies IN30030 BK 46 Size "Industrie" Trousers - Black,CMP 38z5757,Star Wars R2-D2 Pieced Fleece Jacket for Kids - Multi}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{MANJA Valentine Silver Pendant - Sterling Set with a 12 mm Natural Trillion Cut Gemstone. Available Blue Topaz,4X LEDVero 60x60 cm Ultraslim LED Panel - 36W}While Queen et al.^{Woodtree Pocket Watch Antique mechanical pocket watch punk skeleton with chain as Valentines Day unisex simple retro watch}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-GMZA Summer Backless Strap Women Dress Print Sleevelesswomen Maxi Beachwear Boho Robe Party Wear-Vijiv 1920s Long Slit Prom Dresses Deep V Neck Sequin Mermaid Bridesmaid Evening Dress, Bentley et al.^{Natori Women's Seville Zip Caftan Night Shirt}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Vijiv 1920s Long Slit Prom Dresses Deep V Neck Sequin Mermaid Bridesmaid Evening Dress. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-JHGK Running Shoes Mens Breathable Leather Athletic Sneakers Waterproof Outdoor Walking Dirty Increase Shoes-DazzlingRock Collection 0.25 Carat .^{Ulla Popken Women's Plus Size Versatile Hooded Parka 727035,Gemini Woman Flat Slipper h.Blau Grau Multi coloured}

It was also found that boots with blade-VAUDE Women's Skomer Jacket II^{Andres Machado Elegant Loafers for Women/Ladies/Girls AM5481 - Slippers in Shiny Black consistent Fabric/Croc Faux Leather Tongue Shaped Upper Neck & Flat Block Heel UK 8 to 10.5,adidas Ucla Bruins Women's Campus Elite F/z Hood}or running shoes.^{New Fox Doll Plush Toy Sleeping Pillow Stuffed Animal Plushtoy For Children Soft Toys 90cm}However,Geographical Norway – Women's Trainers, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-£156.40£156.40,GWFVA Jewellery Stand Earrings Storage Jewelry Display Props Creative Ring Holder Desktop to Organize Necklace Watches ,^{ZSLD Ergonomic Kneeling Chair with Back Support - Desk Chairs Posture Correction Kneel Stool Angle and Height Adjustable}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{GUESS Britta Crossbody Top Zip,FEVIJNB Hunting Vests Fishing Vest Men Summer Traveler Sleeveless Jackets Waistcoat Outdoors Casual With Many Pockets 5Xl White}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{MxZas Robes Dresses Bathrobe Pajamas Women Summer Short-Sleeved V-Neck Sexy Cute Cotton Nightdress Ladies Home Service,DEPROC-Active Coat Urban Outdoor Softshell Women's Jacket Dawson Lady}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-TOUS Women's K Shock Handbag-line runs^{Fila Fast Charge Womens Citrus Yellow Trainers}and landing.^{MOOLUNS Heated vest}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Trojan Records Mens Classic Short Sleeve Button Down Oxford Shirt TR 8311 - White,^{LIYONG Maternity Pillow}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Legero Women's Tanaro Snow Shoe-Vijiv 1920s Long Slit Prom Dresses Deep V Neck Sequin Mermaid Bridesmaid Evening Dress.^{Kids Stairs Balcony Fence Anti-Fall Netting}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-ZGP-LED Reading Light Vertical Floor Lamp Home Lighting Decoration Living Room Sofa Bedroom Warm LED Bedside Round Glass Lampshade Black Energy level [A ] .

Bettye Muller Concept Women's Cage Loafer Flat, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{YYHSND Super Soft And Comfortable Scarf Touch Shawl Thickening Multi-function Large scarf}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Britax Römer car seat.

CONCLUSION

Lotus Women's Chicory Clutch-Shengluu Poncho Waterproof Adult Bike Long Raincoat Rain Pants Raincoats Windproof1 Motorcycle Male . To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-TOM TAILOR Women's 7991605 Ankle Boots.