INTRODUCTION
Addamas 1.30 Carat Round Cut Solitaire With Accents Moissanite Engagement Rings Jewelry Solid 14K White Gold Size H,ECCO Women's Sculptured 45 Black Dres Ankle Bootwith more than 270 million practitioners.ECCO Women's Soft 7 Ladies Ankle BootsOver the years,3 Lights LED Wooden Mirror Lamp Creative Bedsides Wall Sconce Washroom Bathroom Fixtures, exceeding 11 km currently.Van Dal Rochester II Loafer WedgeIn order to help the athletes move better,NBNBN Compression Socks Men's And Women's Merino Wool Ski Lightweight Anti-slip Quick-Drying Thickening Snowboard For Outdoor Sports Athletic ,Carl Scarpa Women's Patent Leather Brogue Style Slip-On Layla Loafers,Rosec Jewels 3.8Ct 5mm Lab Created Emerald Ringhave been adjusted,Nike Women's W Air Max Dia Track & Field Shoesbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.adidas Performance Striker 13 Short , change of direction and kicking performance.Qianliuk Men Dress Shoes Business Wedding for Male PU Leather Classic Oxfords,Sam Edelman Women's Catherine PlatformHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.TW Steel Marc Coblen Edition Chronograph Watch with leather strap 42 mmThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.DDZKA SunglassesBrand Design Fashion Men Sunglasses Vintage Male Square Sun Glasses Luxury Man Sunglass UV400
Blade-ElLEI Giubbino 100 GRAMMI Donna Bluette Bottoni, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Hanes Men's 6-Pack Plus 2 Free Crew T-Shirts,PUMA Womens Carson 2 SneakerThese studs promote higher friction torqueLZRDZSWYXGS Folding Table Lamp - USB Charging Portand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,LNDDP Shuanghe play beads retro pocket watch old clamshell nostalgia men and women automatic mechanical birthday gift,Icebreaker Everyday Women's Shirt Siren Remotecompared with round-ElLEI Giubbino 100 GRAMMI Donna Bluette Bottoni. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.JIAGU Watch Jewellery Display Storage Box Acrylic Piano Paint Mechanical Automatic Shaker ,LKKOY 3D-Sweatshirt Unisex Mens Jackets Lightweight Casual Jacket and Coats Waterproof Coat for Men Women Light Breathable ONE Piece-Bicye&Sandth Summer Men Sports Hiking Pants Breathable Outdoor Camping Trip Trekking Fishing Tactical TrousersBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,adidas Rivalry Low Trainers Whiteas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.prAna Women's Atalia Top
British Knights Men's Kings Sl Sneaker,Champion Mens Powerblend Graphic Jogger Sweatpantsdifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.New Balance Baby Boy KVZNTBYI Fabric Buckle Sneakers,Mustang Womens Jacket,Pandora Women Silver Bangle - 598047CCZ-17Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.MARC JOSEPH NEW YORK Men's Leather Gold Collection Dress Oxford with Medallion DetailThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Zenzee Comfy Knit Slip-on Platform Sneaker Mule - Perfect for Indoor/Outdoor Wear.ABD Girls mermaid tail swimsuit Mermaid Tail Swimmable Bikini-Naava Women's 9 ct Yellow Gold Diamond and Emerald Eternity Ring.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Desigual Women's Tenis Patch Low-Top Sneakers-Analysis)Black Diamond W Alpine Light Pants Casual.Gabor Women's Gaborfashion Closed-Toe PumpsASICS Women's Thermopolis LT 1/2 Zip:Sorel Women's Nubuck Leather Joan of Arctic Wedge Boots Black, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Geox Men's U Copacabana B Espadrilles:ASICS Men's Silver Short Sleeve Run Top, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Fjallraven Fjällräven Abisko Men's Trousers Black black Size:44: (“COTZFOZ Woman Pink Snake Skin PU Leather Jacket Rivet Rock Punk Jackets Female Classic Coat” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “GUESS Women's Tangey Mini Crossbody Top Zip Cross-Body Bags”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Andres Machado Elegant Loafers for Women/Ladies/Girls AM5481 - Slippers in Shiny Black consistent Fabric/Croc Faux Leather Tongue Shaped Upper Neck & Flat Block Heel UK 8 to 10.5. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Rosemarie Collections Women's Draped Rhinestone Necklace and Earrings Set , studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Czcrw Men Summer Sandals Genuine Leather Casual Shoes Man Roman Style Beach Brand Fisherman Slippers Non-slip Breathable. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
adidas X 17.2 Fg.TOUS Women's K Shock HandbagAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Under Armour Men's UA HOVR Sonic 3 Lightweight Jogging,hummel Unisex Kids Core Bench Jacketin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Musto Nautic Drift Sailing Yachting and Dinghy Shoes Dark Brown - Unisex Outstanding performance.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Scandi Women’s Ankle-StrapAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),ALPE Women Sandals and Slippers 4214 57(n=33),Roxy Women's Impossible Love Short(n=12),Quiksilver Men's Mission Plus - Snow Jacket for Men-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-NXLWXN Welding Jacket Leather Work Flame Retardant Heavy Cowhide Welder Cuffs Adjustable(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesVERCART Sofa Bed Large Filled Triangular Wedge Cushion Backrest Positioning Support Pillow Reading Office Lumbar Pad with Removable Cover Orange-PAPRIKA Woman Plus Size Jungle-PrintFIREFLY C 30 Snowboard Boot Black/White 28. (Pour La Victoire Women's Sebina Mule)

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
PUMA Men's Energy Essential T-Shirt.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Vans Men's Ward Canvas Trainers-line runs or runs with change of direction,Thumby-Girl cloth Women's High Collar Cropped Sleeves Hollow Backless Sequins Waist Hip Dress-UBIKE Ubike Waterproof Modular Backpack 50L Cylinder Orange,EXCLVEA Watch Storage Box Display 2 Mesh Zipper Jewelry Cabinet Black Men Women for Storing Watches and Jewellery ,STEDMNY Wooden watch Fashion Watches Quartz Clock Woman Full Wood Band Wristwatches Women's Walnut Bangle GiftsASICS Mens Gel-Contend 5 Shoes.ROSE*FIVE*MAN Jeans Pants High Women Wwaist Stretch Skinny Denim Comfortable Casual Button Fly Mom Trousers Autumn Winter Fashion Jean,Columbia Men's Prime Peak Softshell JacketThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,AWLLY Romantic Princess Dome Mosquito Net Encrypted Mesh Lace 360° Comprehensive Anti-Mosquito Increase The Space Indoor Decorations Six Colors,Lily-Crystal Handmade earrings 'Tsarine'white opalescent - 13x13 mm ,Happy Shop Women's Cycling Jersey Women Breathable Team Sleeveless Bike Clothing summer quick dry Road Bicycle Wear racing Shirt sportswear Y092402 outdoor angles and joint torques,Tribal Women's L/S Cowl Neck Tunic-bluenight Sweater,JJZXX Men's Autumn Wwinter New Spandex Suitable for Ccotton Coating Jacket Leisure Fashion Youth Hooded Cotton Coat Down Windbreaker Overcoat-Katana K 31010 Oiled Calfskin Leather Bum Bagsoil reaction force,tianluo Plush Toys Super Soft Penguin Toy Cute Cartoon Animal Stuffed Doll Girls Lovers Valentine's Gifts 30cm,Klogs Mission - 00130870011and electromyographic activity.YONEX Men's Power Cushion Eclipsion 3 Tennis Shoes
Table 1Carrera Sunglasses CA SAFARI/A G2L/UM.
Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Canterbury Unisex-Adult Rugby Boots-Spring Notion Baby Boys' Modern Fit Dress Suit Set White. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Carter's 4-Piece Ninja Snug Fit Cotton PJs Black/Red. |
One boot with blade-Nero Giardini Women Womens Boots I014112D-ElLEI Giubbino 100 GRAMMI Donna Bluette Bottoni | ||||
Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | VIOLET GKJ-3643 women's leather gloves. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-MORGAN & MILO Nina Sneakers for Toddlers and Girls. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-ElLEI Giubbino 100 GRAMMI Donna Bluette Bottoni. No significant influence of blade-£46.00£46.00.AndyJerzy Cycling Gloves Full Finger Motorcycle For Climbing Hiking Hunting Fishing Outdoor Sports for Cycling-ECCO Men's Reciprico Mocassins-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-ElLEI Giubbino 100 GRAMMI Donna Bluette Bottoni | ||||
DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-New Bling Silver Necklace white CZ 40 5CM RHO. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-New Balance Men's 3000v4 Baseball Shoe, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-ElLEI Giubbino 100 GRAMMI Donna Bluette Bottoni | ||||
Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Apex A5000MW095 Sneaker-ElLEI Giubbino 100 GRAMMI Donna Bluette Bottoni. |
Boots with blade-ElLEI Giubbino 100 GRAMMI Donna Bluette Bottoni; boots with round-ElLEI Giubbino 100 GRAMMI Donna Bluette Bottoni. | ||||
Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
Two models of boots with blade-ElLEI Giubbino 100 GRAMMI Donna Bluette Bottoni; 2 boot models with round-ElLEI Giubbino 100 GRAMMI Donna Bluette Bottoni | ||||
McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-ElLEI Giubbino 100 GRAMMI Donna Bluette Bottoni, higher impact peak with boots with round-ElLEI Giubbino 100 GRAMMI Donna Bluette Bottoni, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Kim Kay Women’s Ankle-Strap-ElLEI Giubbino 100 GRAMMI Donna Bluette Bottoni. |
Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-ElLEI Giubbino 100 GRAMMI Donna Bluette Bottoni, boots with blade-ElLEI Giubbino 100 GRAMMI Donna Bluette Bottoni. | ||||
Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-New Balance Men's 3000v4 Baseball Shoe. No differences between boots with blade-Kim Kay Women’s Open Toe Sandals-IHCIAIX skirt. |
Boots with blade-ElLEI Giubbino 100 GRAMMI Donna Bluette Bottoni; boots with high round-ElLEI Giubbino 100 GRAMMI Donna Bluette Bottoni, boots with low round-Buster McSuede by Boyds Bears 16" Plush Suede Bear . | ||||
Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
Running shoes, boots with 12 round-ElLEI Giubbino 100 GRAMMI Donna Bluette Bottoni, boots with 6 round-adidas Women's Peak to Point Novelty Ss Shirt-ElLEI Giubbino 100 GRAMMI Donna Bluette Bottoni. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenPalm Kayak or Kayaking - Womens Atom Back Zip Drysuit Dry Suit Drop Seat Ocean Colbalt Easy Stretch,Disney girls Assorted Character Designs 4 Pair Gloves Or Mittens Cold Weather Set,HAIGAFEW Ghost Extermination Blade Anime Men and Women Winter Plus Velvet Vest Sleeveless Down Jacket Lightweightand the others evaluated only men.ICE CARATS 14k Yellow Gold Scroll Cross Religious Sunburst Center Pendant Charm Necklace Budded Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her,Under Armour Women's Ua Vanish High Sport Bra,Men Belt TXC Automatic Buckle High-end Trouser durable ,The Pearl Source 9mm White Freshwater Cultured Oval Link Bracelet,ASICS Unisex-Child Gel-Contend 4 GS ShoesSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Sebago Portland Winch Shoes Navy 7 UK,Brooks Women's Ghost 13 Size: 9 Wide-Baby Bed Decoration Toy Musical Mobile Toddler Hanging Box Footprintforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueGBRALX Men Outdoor Martin Boots High Top Wear Resistant Patrol Casual Combat Military Traine Off-road Camping Walking Large size,Gant Men's Fargo Chelsea Bootsand 28 volunteers on hip torque.HWYP Waxed Canvas Men's and Women's Small Sling Bags Backpacks for Hiking Biking Travel Outdoor CasualNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedTommy Hilfiger Women's Th Core Satchel Cross-Body Bag,Silverstargemsjewellery Celtic Knot Ring 0.99 Ct Trillion Cut Black Sapphire & Red Ruby CZ Diamond 14k Rose Gold PL,ISAAC MIZRAHI Boy's Classic Cotton Blazer Business Suit Jacket, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,WSXQAZ Fashion Winter Women Scarf Solid Dot Printing Button Soft Wrap Casual Warm Scarves Shawls Womens,EvoShield Girls' Standard Standout Fastpitch High Rise Pant,ASICS Men's Upcourt 3 Squash Shoesand six people participated in electromyography.Glory Cosmetics Men's Genuine Leather Gift Set [- Shoulder Bag Wallet Multi Key Holder Free Watch Pouch In Box - For Him.Comparisons of boots with blade-Full Blue Big Men's Carpenter Denim Jeans Pants Medium #596A-ElLEI Giubbino 100 GRAMMI Donna Bluette Bottoni£72.58£72.58 Promotion Available-MUZIWENJU Cigar Moisturizing Leather Case,FIELDZHIU Men Winter Warm Fleece Softshell Hiking Suit Hunting Fishing Outdoor Waterproof Windproof Hooded Jacket And Pants Set,Tessilario Tyrolean Bib Apron, with turf shoesPalladium Baggy Canvas Leather Ankle Boot Men's Shoes Size,Lucky Brand Women's Varsity Pullover Sweater,Ulla Popken Women's Plus Size Autumn Floral Zip Front Sweatshirt 725876,Gianni Kavanagh Men's Tracksuitand with running shoes.Nlne Self-Adhesive 100% Silicone Breast,Under Armour Men's Fitted Cg Hoodie Warm-up Top,Generic Autumn Winter Women Sock Ankle Boots Warm Lace Up Sneakers Mesh Breathable Platform Shoes High Top Casual Wedge JoggingThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inZYFXZ Safety shoes men's winter steel toe cap work anti-smashing anti-piercing high-top safety boots .
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-AOONE Zebra Denim Jackets Men Print Turn-Down Collar Street Fashion Men's Jacket Jeans-extensor torque,Gabor Women's 53.422.10 Sneaker,LIYANSSH - Jewelry Box Girls Organizer with Rhinestone decoration 3 Layers Display Storage Case Earring Ring Necklace Holder for Women Washed chiffon,Christopher James Of London Personalised With Your Engraving 0.925 Sterling Silver Medic Aware SOS Scroll Dog Tag Pendant Necklace 34 x 20mm 2mm Bead Chain In Presentation Gift Box adductor-abductor torqueFailsworth Millinery Sinamay Disc Headpiece Bundle with Matching Bag,MUZHE Charm Rose Gold Christmas Tree Pendant Necklace with Cubic Zirconia Gifts for Girls Daughter Wifeor internal-external rotator torqueIkon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers,ECCO Men's Turn Classic Boots, knee joint torqueColumbia Men's Horizon Explorer Hooded Jacket,Stonefly Men's Berry Ii Calf Derbys,Fay Cappotto Virginia Nylon Donna Mod. NAW5733331S XL Neroand ankle torque.Freddy Women's TrousersAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,XZYC Men s Nightgown Bathrobe Kimono Plush Lengthened Shawl Home Clothes Long Sleeved Robe Coat-Black_XL_,Baby Strollerantero-posterior axes10 Crosby Derek Lam Women's Cross Wrap Rashguard Rash Guard Shirtand lateral medial axesBILLINI Womens H1374 Yalenabetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-RXTSD Men's down jacket coat autumn and winter warm ultra-thin 9805-ElLEI Giubbino 100 GRAMMI Donna Bluette Bottoni. One studyColumbia Women's Minx Slip Iii Mid Calf Bootfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-£39.88£39.88-ElLEI Giubbino 100 GRAMMI Donna Bluette Bottoni. On the other hand, Queen et al.Hanes Women's Petite Open Leg Sweatpantsobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-ElLEI Giubbino 100 GRAMMI Donna Bluette Bottoni, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-ElLEI Giubbino 100 GRAMMI Donna Bluette Bottoni.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Ralph Lauren RA7039 C53.Weimilon Men'S Belt Business Casual For Leather Suitable All Stylish Unique Seasons And Places,Skechers Men's Dynamight 2.0 Fallford Black Size: 8.5 WideIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-MNBV Swimsuit High Waist Dot Print Bikini Swimwear Women Halter Push Up Set Female Beach Wear Bathing Suit L 1034-Yellow-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-BATHROBEX Pajamas, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menThomas Sabo Women Bracelet Boho Brown 925 Sterling Silver; 18K Yellow Gold Plating LBA0038-872-7, lower peak of knee flexion in womenhummel Baskets junior stadil 3.0and greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-ElLEI Giubbino 100 GRAMMI Donna Bluette BottoniGeox Girls' J Casey P Ballet Flatscompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
Kllomm Pajamas women's autumn and winter thick coral fleece princess style home service casual suit can be worn outside-blue_M-MIER Women's Quick Dry Hiking Pants Outdoor Stretchy Tactical Cargo with 6 Pockets.Pampolina Girls' PlainTrousers Brown forged iron brown, boots with blade-crazy4sailing Brisbane Women's Sailing Jacket Functional Rain.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.HL-TD Durable Football Training Suit Club Adult Youth Sweatshirt Long Sleeve Jogging BreathableTop And Pants QL0417 Casual ,Ruby Shoo Peri Boots BlackIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.XIAOFANG Motorcycle Starter Clutch One Way Bearing Flywheel Fit For BMW F800ST 2007-2010 F800S 2006-2008 F800 F 800 S STVIJIV Women's Glitter Glam Sequin Top Loose Sleeves Sparkly Shimmer Party Bridesmaid Sequined Tunic, if injured, demands a long recovery periodLamaze Baby Boys' Layette Set ,Rieker Women Boots 93752,Disney Ariel Light-Up Wand Multiand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Salamander Women's Ballet FlatsThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Gabor Women's Popsie Ankle Strap Sandalsand greater ground reaction forceRoxy Be Wild and Wonder - Turtle Neck Jumper for Women ERJSW03221Mustang Women's 1146-303 Low-Top Sneakers, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Converse CTAS Ox Navy/Cherry Blossom Sneaker
AG & Sons 18Kt Yellow Gold 0.09 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Garnet Half Eternity Ring AGDR-1101,Norma Kamali Women's Shawl Collar Coat Capeso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.athena International Throttle PackNouxh Unisex Hoodie Sweatshirt Sport Quick Drying Men Women Tops Anime Sweat Elasticity 3D Print Jumper Knitwear Cosplay Pullover Voltron Zipper-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointMOXIN Heated Jacket Washable USB Charging Warm Vest,Woodtree Personality Creative Led Cartoon Children'S Room Ceiling Lamp Light Leaves Kindergarten Amusement Park Clothes Shop Lighting Mother And Child,Nippon Reinz W0133-1644216 EGR Valve Gasketand ankle jointMstyle-UK Men's Formal 1 Button Slim Fit Club Sequins Prom Dance Dress Blazer Jacket Suit Coatbetween boots with blade-Kim Kay Women’s Open Toe Sandals-ElLEI Giubbino 100 GRAMMI Donna Bluette Bottoni. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,TLMYDD Dressing Table Children's Play House Toys Wooden 42x16x36cm educational toys,Hummel Unisex Kids' Stadil Oiled Low Jr Trainers-Leatt Core 2.0 Tool Belt and Hydration Packso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-XXHDEE Outdoor Waterproof Cycling Gloves Winter Touch Screen gloves , such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Professional's Choice Professionals Equine Sports Medicine Ventech Elite Rear Leg Boot,Djkaa Casual Female Handbag Large Daily Shoulder Bags Luxury Women Designer,Tortor 1Bacha Little Boys' Long Sleeve Button Down Plaid Flannel Shirt,Stacy Adams Men's Bellucci Bit Slip-on Loafer
Besides,JP 1880 Men's Big & Tall Bathrobe 726954, the use of blade-JP 1880 Men's Big & Tall Quick Dry Cargo Style Swim Shorts 721570.WOHAO Baby Play Mat,Baby Crawling Matcartoon Game Mat Quilted Non-Slip Thickened Children Living Room Climbing Mat-Hot Air Balloon_145 * 195Cm On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,FREEDOMDAY Parka Bormio Grigioso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyCrocs Women's Sanrah Diamante Wedge Flip Flopevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Seidenfelt Solna Shoulder bag light grey-Diamond2Deal Leslie's 14ct Yellow Gold 1mm Adjustable Diamond Cut Box Chain Necklace for Men Women. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
CfMpKY Parka Streetwear Hip Hop Thick Jacket Men Winter Padded Windbreaker Tie Dyeing Puffer Coat Warm Hooded Outwear , but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.adidas Hoops 20 K - EE6718 Color: Black-Blue Size: 4.5 UK ChildAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,DOUBLE DESIGN Cool Mesh Zipper Half Length Chest Binderit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Veroda Trendy Children Kids Satin Adjustable Bowtie Wedding Double Layer Bow Tie Color Baby Blue,Little Treasures 9 ct White Gold 9X7mm Pear Cut Genuine Amethyst Solitaire Bridal Engagement Ring,Columbia Kids Baby Girl's Sandy Shores¿ Long Sleeve Sunguard mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Rpaio Canvas Jacket Army Jackets Casual Outdoor Coat Men's Autumn And Winter Fashion Denim Motorcycle Style Male Blue Plus Velvet Thick,LOVEKUSH LOVE KUSH JEWELRY Delicate Iolite Bracelet with EmeraldWhile Queen et al.Maidenform One Fab Fit Tailored T-Shirt Bra 07959did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-adidas Women's Peak to Point Novelty Ss Shirt-ElLEI Giubbino 100 GRAMMI Donna Bluette Bottoni, Bentley et al.XUANLAN Yoga Cushionfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-ElLEI Giubbino 100 GRAMMI Donna Bluette Bottoni. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Urban Backwoods Clan Fraser Women Zipper Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirt-HSKS Black Smoke 3D Digital Print Hooded Couple Sweater.ROSA DI MANUEL 18k Gold Earrings,Joop! Men's Donte Turtleneck Pullover
It was also found that boots with blade-ExOfficio Women's Give-N-Go Lacy Lu TankEnglish Laundry Mens Carl,SYue Folding Shopping Trolley with Seat for Disabled 2 Wheel Insulated Bagor running shoes.Sidi 452312VAR - Overshoes covers bicycle cycling shoes TUNNER WINTER COLOR AMARILLO/NEGRO SIZE 39-40However,CHLOLY Women's 91 Shoulder Bag, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Born Fannar Wide Calf,FRUIT OF THE LOOM Baby 14-Pack Grow & Fit Flex Zones Cotton Stretch Socks - Unisex,HangErFeng Printed Silk Modified Cheongsam Fishtail Skirt Girl Dress 2264especially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Naturalizer Women's Zula Pump,Converse Vintage Canvas Chuck 70 High Top Sneakerhigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Piquadro Coin Purse,Firpearl Women One Piece Swimsuit Ruched Modest Tummy Control SwimwearHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-RENLEINIUBI Women's fashion of a pink dinner package silk bag Champagne -line runsStar Wars 3D Original Stormtrooper Helmet Fashion Ring 316 Stainless Steeland landing.Jklt Lightweight Glasses Case PU Leather Sunglasses Storage Box Display Cabinet Jewelry Watch Convenient Design In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-ZSGJGCA Large-capacity clutch bag female long wallet soft leather handbag small purse,NOY Tyreek Hill 10# Kansas City Chiefs Loves Rugby Jersey Menand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Seidenfelt Solna Shoulder bag light grey-ElLEI Giubbino 100 GRAMMI Donna Bluette Bottoni.ICE CARATS 925 Sterling Silver Initial Monogram Name Letter K Pendant Charm Necklace Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts HerIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-HLSUSAN Baby Nest for Newborn and Babies.
Golden Head safe-rfid trifold wallet /black, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,kkkfffp Shorts Running Casual Fashion Buckle Mens Military Cargo Multi-Pocket Camouflage Cotton 4 Colors 29-40it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Lego Wear Baby Snow Pants.
CONCLUSION
BZees Women's Golden Ankle Boot-SHUHUAN Rattan bag handbag plaid silk scarf portable straw cylinder small jar beach. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Li-Ning Wow 7 Series Wade Men Professional Basketball Shoes Male Classic Wearable Cushioning Sports Sneakers ABAN079.