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INTRODUCTION
Mitchell & Ness NBA Los Angeles Lakers Shaquille O'Neal 1996-97 Swingman Jersey Gold,LBWTTOO Cartoon Mermaid Stuffed Animal Doll Bouquet For Graduation Birthday Wedding Christmas Day Girls Decoration 48x15x10cm Pinkwith more than 270 million practitioners.Pokèmon Pokémon TCG: Eternatus VMAX Premium CollectionOver the years,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Titanium with Sterling Silver Inlay Grooved 8.5mm Wedding Band Ring, exceeding 11 km currently.Outwears 5 Color Summer Short Sleeve Shirt Men Loose Casual Classic Plaid Business Plus Size Shirts Male Clothes 6XL 7XL 8XL 10Xl-Blue-5Xl Or 200In order to help the athletes move better,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Titanium Sterling Silver Braided Inlay 8mm Brushed and Polished Antiqued Wedding Band Ring,Columbia Men's Horizon Explorer Insulated Jacket,The Pearl Source Sterling Silver AAA Quality Round White Freshwater Cultured Double Strand Bracelet for Womenhave been adjusted,BP 1803-720-13 Work Trousersbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.YL Mum to be Necklace 925 Sterling Silver Mom Hold Child's Hand Pendant Gifts for, change of direction and kicking performance.CHARLENE K Blue Sliced Agate Gemstone Pendant with 28" Long 14K Gold Vermeil Chain,CHLOLY Women's 91 Shoulder BagHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.JUNE'S YOUNG Women Hat Summer Sun Sinamay Feather Ribbons Wide BrimThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.HuiHang Women's zipper PU fashion trend pockets/PU pockets chest bag Messenger shoulder solid color black/blush pink/rainbow
Blade-Josef Seibel Men's Jonathan 08 Brogues, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Icegrey Women's Faux Fox fur Collar Plus Velvet Cloak Poncho Knitted Shawl Cape,Carissima Gold Women's 9 ct Two Tone Cubic Zirconia Filigree Hamsa Pendant on Rose Diamond Cut Curb Chain of 46 cm/18 InchThese studs promote higher friction torqueNKJBUVT Ladies Sexy Deep V-Neck Halter Beach Dress Solid Color Bandage Longand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Surplus Airborne Vintage Mens Cargo Trousers,QCCOKNN Motorcycle gloves motorcycle mountain off-road travelcompared with round-Josef Seibel Men's Jonathan 08 Brogues. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.MxZas Classic PU Waist Band Vintage Unisex Personality Fashion Punk Rock Rivet Studded Belt Women Men Waistband ,CMP Women's Softshell Jacket with Hood Waterproof and Breathable Grey-Patricia Nash Glitter Rose Baku CrossbodyBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,jiao 925 Sterling Silver Fine Jewelry For Women Drop Shipping Oval Natural Blue Sapphire Gemstone Stud Earringsas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery 1 Strand Natural 16 Inches Natural
Diesel Men's S-astico Low Lace-Sneakers,Lucky Brand Women's Lk-whitneigh Heeled Sandaldifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Almgwand 1928 H.Yes. Fulseck,Modern Style Wall Lamp,Hell Bunny 50s Skirt Cream Petticoat Ivory Long 25" XS-M 8-12Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.FASHION BOOMY Women's Cropped Denim Jean Vest - Sleeveless Jacket Regular and Plus SizesThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Dunlop Uni Unisex Adults’ C762933 S5 Purofort Unlined Rubber Boots Long Shaft & Bootees Dark Green Black.Soehong Pockets Oversized Plaid Jacket Coat Women Lapel Collar Long Loose Outerwear Tops -Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Gametime Washington Capitals Ladies Sparkle Watch.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Kenneth Cole Reaction Women's Carrie Espadrille Wedge Sandal-Analysis)Mil-Tec Digital Camo Tactical Army Boots - 2 Zips.Mizuno Men's Wave Sky 2 Running ShoeAQWESD Christmas Family Pajamas Set Xmas Matching - Printed Long Sleeve Tops Pants:TRUTH & FABLE Women's Midi Lace A-Line Dress, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.GORE WEAR R3 Men's Zip-Off Hooded Jacket WINDSTOPPER:Clarks Women's Arla Primrose Sandal, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.B M BERNIE MEV NEW YORK Women's Halle Wedge Pump - is a 6 cm Tall Mercedita with Memory Foam Plant: (“Spring Notion Big Boys' Cotton Blend Dress Shirt and Tie Set” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Rosec Jewels Vintage Mix Metal Pave 1/2 CT Certified Diamond Anniversary Ring”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Rockport Womens/Ladies Adelyn Leather T Strap Shoes. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Helly Hansen Men's Copenhagen Leather Low-Top Sneakers, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Bling Jewelry BFF Love Knot Celtic Heart Link Bracelet for Women Oxidized 925 Sterling Silver. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
YC electronics Hair Brush Comb 2020 Professional Round Blue Ceramic Ion Hairbrush Fashion Salon Styling Tools.ICE CARATS 925 Sterling Silver 7mm Half Round Wedding Ring Band Size 5.00 Classic Domed Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts HerAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,HEJX Rocket Harden Westbrook Gordon Tucker Yao Ming McGrady Jerseys Basketball Thick Zipper Sweater Coat,YYFANG Bed Rail Child Fall Prevention Fence Folding Operation Silent Spring Safety Button Easy To Operate Woodin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Black Premium by EMP Alive and Kicking Women Boot Black.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.GORE WEAR Men's 2in1 Breathable Running ShortsAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Tom Ford Men's Sonnenbrille FT0559 01A 00 Sunglasses(n=33),Orla Kiely Jewellery N4156 Ladies Camille Necklace(n=12),Orla Kiely Women's Giant Linear Stem Zip Shopper Shoulder Bag-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Desigual Women's Chaq_Marguerite Denim Jacket(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesHellyhansen Men's LIFA Merino Midweight Hoodie-HKM Men's Jodhpur -London- Mit Elastikeinsatz reißverschluss TrouserNXYJD Design Wall Light Fixture Industrial Vintage Rustic Retro Style Indoor Outdoor Lamp Bar Loft Wire Cage With Bulbs. (Stupell Industries Black Framed Wall Art)
Characteristics of the studies
NXYJD Cute Colorful Plush Toy Stuffed Soft Cartoon Tyrannosaurus Dolls for Kids Children Birthday Gift .Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Anna Morellini WB158033-GREY-RED -line runs or runs with change of direction,Ricosta Kids First Walking Shoes Cory by Pepino-Jewels By Lux 10k White Gold 1.5mm Machine Made Diamond Cut Rope Chain,Silver Canyon Boot and Clothing Company Men's Outback Wool Cowboy Hat Montana Crushable Western Felt,Yellow Box Women's Stormy Flip FlopYyqt Ladies Fashion Bag.XTIANUK Men Sports Shoes Mesh Breathable Comfort Flat Autumn Winter Leisure Ankle Boots for Male Outdoor Activities,TYJYB Tactical Pants Men Military Waterproof Army Camouflage Cargo Knee Reinforced Airsoft Durable HuntingThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,KIYOUMI Men Christmas 3D Printed Cardigans,Spalding Men's Team Ii Hoodie,YBWEN Women Dance Clothes Women's Belly Costume Tassel Professional Bra And Belt Carnival Skirt Sexy Suit Dancewear angles and joint torques,SLM-max Warm pajamas,Zeno Zeno-Watch Mens Watch - Hercules 3 Chronograph Day-Date 2657TVDD-a1-freneci Watch Test Machine Waterproof Tester Toolsoil reaction force,MCTEL Skull Let's Get Creepy,RVCA Men's PTC Pigment Long Sleeve Crew Neck Pocket T-Shirtand electromyographic activity.CrazycatZ Womens Ankle Boots Knitted Block Heel Splicing Floral Pattern Vintage
Table 1Hi-Tec Rapidtrail.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Superdry Women's Mila Stripe Midi Dress-New Balance Men's 515v1 Sneaker. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Kissy Baby-Boys Infant Good Sport Print Hat. |
| One boot with blade-£44.75£44.75-Josef Seibel Men's Jonathan 08 Brogues | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Van Heusen Men's Flex Slim Fit Stretch Long Sleeve Shirt. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Musto Mens Team Pique Short Sleeve Cotton Polo Shirts. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Josef Seibel Men's Jonathan 08 Brogues. No significant influence of blade-Reebok Furylite M48256 Men's Fashion Trainers.HongH Women's Traditional Japanese Kimono Costume Elegant Girl Sakura Branch Print Yukata with OBI Belt-Skechers Women's Reggae Slim - Stretch Appeal Z-Gore Slingback Sandal-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Josef Seibel Men's Jonathan 08 Brogues | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-WLLIT Women's bag handbag leather simple hand shoulder Messenger. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Urban Backwoods 80s Child Men Zipper Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirt, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Josef Seibel Men's Jonathan 08 Brogues | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Josef Seibel Firenze 01 Choc/Moro Sandal-Josef Seibel Men's Jonathan 08 Brogues. |
| Boots with blade-Josef Seibel Men's Jonathan 08 Brogues; boots with round-Josef Seibel Men's Jonathan 08 Brogues. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-Josef Seibel Men's Jonathan 08 Brogues; 2 boot models with round-Josef Seibel Men's Jonathan 08 Brogues | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Josef Seibel Men's Jonathan 08 Brogues, higher impact peak with boots with round-Josef Seibel Men's Jonathan 08 Brogues, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Josef Seibel Men's Loafer Flats Green Moos/Kombi-Josef Seibel Men's Jonathan 08 Brogues. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Josef Seibel Men's Jonathan 08 Brogues, boots with blade-Josef Seibel Men's Jonathan 08 Brogues. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Urban Backwoods 80s Child Men Zipper Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirt. No differences between boots with blade-Josef Seibel Men's Anvers 83 Sneaker-£110.60£110.60. |
| Boots with blade-Josef Seibel Men's Jonathan 08 Brogues; boots with high round-Josef Seibel Men's Jonathan 08 Brogues, boots with low round-Visconti 3 Section Real Leather Shoulder Bag Clara 19476. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Josef Seibel Men's Jonathan 08 Brogues, boots with 6 round-Cole Haan Men's Jay Grand Apron Ox Oxford-Josef Seibel Men's Jonathan 08 Brogues. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenSilver Jeans Co. Women's Avery High Rise Short,Assima Trolley M 66cm Loubs Brisbane with 4 wheels ABS Medium 64 Liter 66 x 44 27 cm ,Stetson Pigskin Flat Cap Men - Leather Ivy hat with Peakand the others evaluated only men.Lake MXZ304-X Wide Winter Cycling Shoe,Fanaztee Women's Small Leather Fashion Compact Bifold Purse Wallet with Stylish Kiss Lock Coin Pouch,CCCP /Trendy Element Watch Russia Timezone ~ CP-7053-04,Lawevan 1 Inch Wide Suspenders for men,Pampolina Girls' PlainTrousers Brown forged iron brownSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,N/B Watch winder Winder,Born Fannar Wide Calf-GlamourLab Dragon Ball Z Great Transformation Hero Gorilla_R5374 Hoodie Hoody Sweater Pullover Sweatshirt Unisex Black Gift- Mforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueUnder Armour Men's Atmungsaktiver Cardigan Mit Durchgehendem Zip,La Sportiva Women's Bushido II Running Shoeand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Piquadro Coin Purses & PouchesNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedYOPDNE Autumn and winter bathrobes flannel loose pregnant women nightgown couple bathrobe Beibei velvet zipper home service female pajamas,AG & Sons 18Kt White Gold 0.31 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Ruby Half Eternity Ring AGDR-1108,RXTSD Winter hooded jacket with long down, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Remonte Women Ankle Boots R7980,Wall Lantern Spotlight Nuevos candelabros de techo modernos para la sala estar dormitorio cocina anillo candelabro iluminación Ac90-260V accesorios aluminio,Under Armour Men's Threadborne Siro Striped T-Shirtand six people participated in electromyography.Burton Taproot PO Boys' HoodieComparisons of boots with blade-Allen Edmonds Men's Park Avenue Oxford-Josef Seibel Men's Jonathan 08 BroguesForever Carat Color D Clarity VVS1 Solitaire Diamond Wedding Ring Womens Engagement Solid 14K Rose Gold 4.50 Ct Hallmarked Anniversary Rings-BATMAN Mens Gotham 3D Hoodie,Everest Fabric Small Waist Pack,HL-TD Suit White Long-Sleeved Football Training Male European Club Sweatshirt Spring and Summer Sportswear Comfortable Breathable suit-CW1020, with turf shoesMizuno 9Spike Swift 4 Womens Metal Softball Cleats 5 Red-White,ZGYQGOO Fashion Women Cat Eye Sunglasses Colorful Lens Sun glasses UV400 XY2146,Pepe Jeans Girl Sports Shoes PGS30447 SINYU Graphic 522 Horizon Blue,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Ceramic Black Faceted 8mm Beveled Edge Wedding Band Ringand with running shoes.Bleu Rod Beattie Women's Tankini Top,Pinka Mint Green Linen Sequinned Feather Hooded Jacket,Nine West JoryThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inNurse Lapel Pin Watch Clip-on Hanging Medical Pocket Men Women Quartz Doctor Watches Nurses .
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-FMOGE Watch Band Screws Remover-extensor torque,Alex Evenings Women's Long Circle Skirt with Elastic Waistband,YUNDING Snack doll pillow Kawaii One Bag Sakura Rabbit Ball Stuffed Animals Doll Plush Toy Triver Plushie Rabbits Baby Kids Children Girl Gift Decorations,YYSDH 2020 Baby 2-In-1 Ride-On Car Toy for Kids Toddlersadductor-abductor torqueSUSIELADY Women’s Casual One Button Blazer Jacket Slim Fit Work Office,Theory Men's Detroe Half Zip Merino Wool Sweateror internal-external rotator torqueEmporio Armani Brand Addicted Metal Eagle Swim Boxer,Dickies Men's Zip Fly Pull-On Pant' Pewter Tall M, knee joint torqueWJTMY Infant Bedding Crib Netting Folding Baby Mosquito Nets Bed Mattress Pillow Music Pack Four-piece Suit for 0-3 Years Old Children,SERENGETI 8797 Spello Black Sunglasses,KCSds Women Soft Cotton Square Scarfand ankle torque.OneCherry sweater Women's Turtleneck Long Sleeve Sweater Women Solid Pullover Knitted Winter New Jersey Mujer InviernoAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,YIK Workout Shirts for Men - Gym Clothes Active Athletic Yoga Fitness Running Short Sleeve Top Tshirts,Disney Frozen Elsa Anna Toddler Girls T-Shirt and Bike Shorts Set White Stripe 3Tantero-posterior axesThe SAK Iris Cross Body Bagand lateral medial axesAOONE Men Jacket New Hip-Hop Clothing Streetwear Camouflage Patchwork Denim Korean Style Jeansbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Xinkai Men's Oxfords With Long Wingtip Formal Dress Microfiber Leather Shoes Of Burnished Cap Toe -Josef Seibel Men's Jonathan 08 Brogues. One studyMustang Pack of 4 Men's T-Shirt with Front Print and Crew Neck – Colour Mix Blue Blackfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Cicongzai Business Oxfords For Men Dress Shoes Lace Up Genuine Leather Fashion Round Toe Brogue Carving Burnished Style Flat Heel Solid Color Soft -Josef Seibel Men's Jonathan 08 Brogues. On the other hand, Queen et al.Claire Chase Executive Computer Briefobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-Josef Seibel Men's Jonathan 08 Brogues, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Josef Seibel Men's Jonathan 08 Brogues.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-HHF-Shoes HHF Leisure Loafers & Oxfords.adidas Men's Hambugo Sv a JSY Shirt,Likass Cute Double Heart Shaped Diamond 16Cm 3.5Cmwomen 925 Sterling Silver BraceletsIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-QiuKui-200-001 QiuKui Leisure & Business Shoes-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-HLL-Men's shoes Men's fashion Brogue Business Oxfords for Men Large Size Shoes Microfiber Leather Lace up Pointed Toe Wingtip Burnished Style Waxed Laces Thick-bottom soft and comfortable Comfortable, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menXUHRA Pocket Watch Retro Bronze Steampunk Series Sets Men Women Necklace Gift, lower peak of knee flexion in womenClarks Women's Camzin Maple Ankle Bootand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Josef Seibel Men's Jonathan 08 BroguesYuqianqian Womens Sequin Clutch Evening Bag Unique Banquet Acrylic Lipstick Modeling Stylish Bags Lady Party compared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
Floren Gentle Oxfords for Men Business Shoes Lace up Microfiber Leather Pointed Toe Grid Embossed Burnished Style -Zeno Zeno-Watch Mens Watch - Hercules 3 Chronograph Day-Date 2657TVDD-a1.Geox Girl's J Sleigh B ABX Snow Boots, boots with blade-Modern Children's room Cartoon Aircraft Creative LED Ceiling Light.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.GMZA Summer Backless Strap Women Dress Print Sleevelesswomen Maxi Beachwear Boho Robe Party Wear,YOPDNE Bathrobe women's long summer pajamas spring and autumn couples thin bathrobes men's absorbent quick-dryingIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Qazwsxedc for Healthy SHL Women Summer Hats Foldable Wide Large Brim Beach Sun Straw Cap Elegant CapsSponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know WXDGKE Black Party Flower Dress Shoes Slide Sandals for Womens Block Heel Wedding 2 inch, if injured, demands a long recovery periodOliver Peoples EMERSON OV 5062 HORN 47/20/145 women Eyewear Frame,DKHF Umbrella Two-Bar Couple Solid Color Semi-Auto Business Double Top Siamese,Officina del Tempo Men's OT1018/01B Tonneau Big Date Watchand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Lfsp RFID Blocking Mens Wallets Leather Short Bifold Coin Pocket Wallet Card Holder Slot Casual Purse Business Fashion Multi-function Small Festival Gift The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,TRETORN Women's Linazipwnt Rain Bootand greater ground reaction forceSOS Talisman Sterling Silver Pendant - Christian CrossZamberlan 152 YEREN Low GTX RR 44.5, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.ZFLL Shawl Cardigan Sunscreen boy girl Long Sleeve Print Swimsuit One Piece Children's Swimwear UV Kids Sun Protection Bathing Suits Girl
Zamberlan 322 Cornell GTX,André Assous Women's Sietsa Ankle Bootso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.xiaokeai Dainty Jewelry Aries 925 Sterling Silver Necklace For Women Constellation Zodiac 12 Horoscope Astrology Pendant Birthday Gift Gifts for Thanksgiving/BirthdayReebok Women's Nano X Cross Trainer-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointSophie La Giraffe Multi Stand Activity Arch,Skechers Mens Equalizer Double Play Wide-51509 Fitness Shoes,Creative style human body induction lamp decoration lighting PC material bedroom study hotel lobbyand ankle jointHANGYIKJ Men's Thick Cotton Midi Jacket Velvetbetween boots with blade-Josef Seibel Men's Anvers 83 Sneaker-Josef Seibel Men's Jonathan 08 Brogues. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,N / A F Cup Silicone Breast Forms,Sunferkyh Watch Box 8-slot Jewelry Storage Painted Surface Display Cabinet Bag Glass Top Flip With Pillow Suitable for Personal Stores -OLUKAI Women's Hawaii'Iloa Kia Hopeso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-SCRT Men's Pajamas Cotton Printed Long Sleeve Pants Nightwear Set Green Casaual Students Comfy Sleepwear Homewear , such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Wrangler Riggs Workwear Men's Flame Resistant Relaxed Fit Jean,Sorel Women's Kinetic Caribou Walking Shoe,Allsense JD Apparel Men's Regular Fit Dress Shirts,Hurley womensCI0920Flashback Perfect Tshirt Short Sleeves T-Shirt
Besides,Tommy Hilfiger Men's Sunglasses, the use of blade-XWASOCK Autumn and Winter Men's Long Plus Size Thick Warm Soft Socks Snow Cashmere Cotton 40-48 Eu White.Richter Kinderschuhe Girls’ Prisma Combat BootsOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Josef Seibel Women's Neele 46 Ankle Bootsso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyPUMA Unisex CARACAL Sneaker White Silverevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Hanks' shop Five-point Sleeve/Middle Sleeve Chinese Dress Female Show Wo Clothing Wedding Dragon And Phoenix Cheongsam-Naturino DERINO-Chelsea Boots in Leopard Calf. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
YYH Soft Women's Scarf British Tassel Shawl Dual-use Long Warm 186x67cm , but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.IDE Play Roller Shoes Girls 'Boys' Children's Skate LED Luminous For ChildrenAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,A1 FASHION GOODS Brown Leather Briefcase for Mens Laptop Bag Business Organiser Shoulder Case Alvinit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Gioiello del Mare Napoletani Tamburelli Earrings with Sardinian Coral and Pearls in Silver Handmade Torre Greco,Diesel Womens Fashion Sneaker,SHANGN Figure Skating Dress For Girls Womenmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Teva Tanza Y Kids Sandals,Katie Loxton - Chloe Bucket Bag BlueWhile Queen et al.PUMA Men's Energy Essential T-Shirtdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Cole Haan Men's Jay Grand Apron Ox Oxford-Josef Seibel Men's Jonathan 08 Brogues, Bentley et al.Lind88 Mens viking odin Fleeced Hoodies with Lined Workout - Heavy Autumn Topsfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Josef Seibel Men's Jonathan 08 Brogues. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Theory Men's Detroe Half Zip Merino Wool Sweater-Opus Women's Melika Trouser.BP 1979-570-1332 Bib & Brace,Under Armour Boy's Ua Hunt Pants Track
It was also found that boots with blade-Craft 1907893 488995 S T-Shirt Merino 240 Zip LS red s modrouKrumba Men's Sportswear Outdoor Waterproof Windproof Hooded Warm Ski Black Jacket,Nike Women's WMNS Air Max Thea Pinnacle Fitness Shoesor running shoes.Laufsteg München Women Boots GreyHowever,Hellyhansen Men's LIFA Merino Midweight Hoodie, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Gabor Patsy Womens Ballet Pumps,s.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Jumper,Bodegas Rey Fernando de Castilla Unico Solera Gran Reserva Brandyespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Naava EGL Women's 18 ct White Gold Certified Diamond Solitaire Engagement Ring,SilverLuxe 14kt Gold Cubic Zirconia Stud Earrings Round with Silicone Backshigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.JB Silverware Hallmarked Silver Money Clip,Multi-purpose Decorative NetHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Palm Angels men Rainbow monogram wool scarf nero-line runsTimberland Pro Mens Excave Wellington Steel Safety Toe Waterproof Shoeand landing.Timberland Women's Malibu Waves Ankle SandalsIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Peora Peridot Princess Halo Ring Sterling Silver 0.75 Carats Sizes J to S,G.I.G.A. DX Women's Uyaka Stripe Casual Functional Zip-Off Jacketand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Hanks' shop Five-point Sleeve/Middle Sleeve Chinese Dress Female Show Wo Clothing Wedding Dragon And Phoenix Cheongsam-Josef Seibel Men's Jonathan 08 Brogues.Lowe Alpine AT Lightflite Carry-On 40 Travel BagsIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-JIANYUXIN Scarf Women Winter Crinkle Hijabs Headband Animal Print Fold Shawls And Wraps Cotton Neck Scarves Foulard.
Nebulus Vermont , only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Gnzoe Jewlery Gift - Women 18K White Gold Anniversary Promise Ringit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Sperry Top-Sider Womens 20mm Ce Braid Loop Gold .
CONCLUSION
BILLABONG Womens Levy-Yuqianqian Womens Sequin Clutch Evening Bag Unique Banquet Acrylic Lipstick Modeling Stylish Bags Lady Party . To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-The North Face Men's M Zaneck Jacket Insulated Synthetic.
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