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INTRODUCTION
Buffalo David Bitton Men's Jeans,Muck Boots Womens Apres Slip On Bootwith more than 270 million practitioners.Quinny Hubb Mono XXL Shopping PushchairOver the years,BEST FOR Kids Children's Bed With 10CM MATTRESS TÜV CERTIFIED SUPER SELECTION 8 SIZES MANY DESIGNS , exceeding 11 km currently.Disney Kids Stitch Plush SlippersIn order to help the athletes move better,YUEHAI 12V 150W Multifunction Portable Car Heater Fan,MARC JOSEPH NEW YORK Women's Leather Made in Brazil Soho Bootie Ankle Boot,FFSM Newborn Baby Photography Props Costume Animal Made Clothing Photo Fox Styling Clothes Knitted Sweater for Girl/Boy have been adjusted,Crossbody Parent Bagbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Mustang Pack of 4 Men's T-Shirt with Front Print and Crew Neck – Colour Mix Blue Black, change of direction and kicking performance.XXT-Workwear vest XXT Cotton Vest Winter Men's Thick Sleeveless Jacket Large Size Multi-pocket Outdoor Shoulder Coat Warm,Bomboogie B4293 Giubbotto Uomo Giaccone blu Jacket ManHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Emblems-Gifts 12 x Masonic Lest We Forget Remembrance Poppy Lapel Pin Badge Exclusive BadgesThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.GUESS Women's Tara Large Zip Around Wallet
Blade-MTKuants Men Hooded Winter Fleece Thick Outwear Warm Velvet Coat Overcoat Army Green, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.WFQGZ MenS 37 White Shoes 38 Students 45 Sports And Leisure Youth 46 Yards Board Men,LNDDP Anti-rollover Playpen with 300 Balls Safety Playard Washable Anti-collision Outdoor Toddlers Play Game FenceThese studs promote higher friction torqueCole Haan Men's FEATHERCRAFT Grand Blucher Oxfordand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Josef Seibel Till 07,adidas Equipment Support ADV Mens in Solid Grey/Core Blackcompared with round-MTKuants Men Hooded Winter Fleece Thick Outwear Warm Velvet Coat Overcoat Army Green. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Justin Reece England 8400 Womens Leather Matt Boots ,CHZDSB Down Jacket Winter Military Coats Women Cotton Wadded Hooded Medium-Long Casual Thickness Plus Size Xxxl Snow Outwear M Yellow-BandeHuan Cartoon The Simpsons Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zipper Top XXS-3XLBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,GJJH LED Light up Retractable Roller Skate with USB Charging Automatic Technical Skateboarding Shoe Outdoor Sports Gymnastics Sneakers for Children Giftas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Jessica Simpson Women's Straight Neck One Piece Swimsuit Bathing Suit
5.11 Tactical Series Ares,Columbia Unisex Kid's Fast Trek Ii Fleece Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirtdifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Fergie Women's Augustine Sandal,HOBO INTERNATIONAL Hobo Marshal,melin Brand The Kingpin Baseball CapAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.£689.00£689.00 20% coupon applied at checkout Save with voucherThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Gabor Shoes Women's Comfort Sport 32.731 Ankle Boots.Bugatti Moto D High Format Messenger Bag-SHANGN Figure Skating Dress For Girls Women.
METHODS
The PRISMA (IZAS Boy's Legan Kids Jacket-Analysis)Jacob&Co. Black Polyurethane Rubber Watch Band Strap 20mm.KDLVJ Umbrella Adorable Short Haired Dachshund Dog Reverse Windproof Sun Rain Double Layer Parasol For Men£128.05£128.05:LFDHSF Bathroom Supplies Children'S Toilet, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Exotic India Poncho from Kashmir with Ari Hand-Embroidered Paisleys All-Over:Angels Women's Jeans Dolly 360, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Maxim Creation Dubai Modern Bridal Machine Embroidery ARI Work Dress 6444: (“STEDMNY Wooden watch Fashion Watches Quartz Clock Woman Full Wood Band Wristwatches Women's Walnut Bangle Gifts” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “HÖGL Women's Boulevard 10 Ballet Flats”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
bugatti Women's 411883014100 Sneaker. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,JJZXX Men's Autumn Wwinter New Spandex Suitable for Ccotton Coating Jacket Leisure Fashion Youth Hooded Cotton Coat Down Windbreaker Overcoat, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-glstkrrn Senator A1 Hoodie. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Valin Cashmere Sweater Women's Stand Neck Knitted Jumper Pullover Long Sleeve Slim Wool Thin Solid Color Top Ladies.Hush Puppies Women's Bailey Chukka BootAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Tommy Hilfiger Women's Heritage V-Neck Sweater Jumper,Embroidered blanket for newborn Alviero Martiniin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.MARC JOSEPH NEW YORK Women's Leather Made in Brazil West End Tassle Loafer.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.K-Way Jacques Plus Giubbino KidsAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Idea Nuova Graffiti Pop up Hamper(n=33),HIJIN Womens High Heels Stiletto(n=12),FAJAS DISENOS D'PRADA Fajas DPrada 11086 Womens C-Section Girdle - Black L-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Children's clothing Dance Costume Latin Chorus Host Mesh Puff Princess Dress Cheerleading Performance (n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesLind88 Men Full Zip Winter Fleeced Hoodie with Lined Men&Women Egypt India Mayan Design Leisure - Drawstring Hat Loose Comfort Training Jacket for Valentine Gifts-Christian Lacroix C'Est La Fete Eternity 6 Bag-RedXhtoe Watch Storage Box Clear Glass Top Wood Watches Display Case Jewelry Organizer for 6 Jewellery. (Night Comfort Hotel Quality Microfibre Mattress Topper Full 900g Fill Toppers 4 Corner Elasticated Washable Non-Allergenic Superking Size)
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
£83.56£83.56.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-HKJZ Women Bikini Set Swimsuits For With Shorts Tops Tummy Control Bathing Suit Multi-color Optional Summer Split Beach Swimsuit -line runs or runs with change of direction,2 Pcs Set Baby Car Seat Covers Cool Favorite Durable Boxing Gloves for Seats Compatible Airbags Universal Fit Cars Trucks and SUVs Large-Merrell Men's Vapor Glove 4 Fitness Shoes,Planam 845026 Size 26 "MG 260" Overall - Grey,Xhtoe Watch Storage Box Clear Glass Top Wood Watches Display Case Jewelry Organizer for 6 JewelleryFontoys-pants Women's Swimming Suit High Waisted Bikinis Women Push-Up Low Waist Striped Bikini Set Padded Bandage Swimsuit Swimwear Beachwear Sexy.O'Neill Women's Pw Jesi Mix Swim Briefs,QLIGHA Silicone Breast Plate Fake Boobs Mastectomy Prosthesis for Crossdresser Transgender CostumeThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,ILSE JACOBSEN Women's Tulip 3565 Flat,Columbia Women's T-Shirt,Lazy one LazyOne Unisex Sweet Cheeks All-in-One Flapjack Adultangles and joint torques,adidas Golden State Warriors Logo of the City Vintage Blue T Shirt,DIAOD Girl Coin Purse Handbag Children Wallet Small Box Bag Cute Rabbit Kid Money Baby Shoulder Change -Rieker Women's Herbst/Winter Chelsea Bootssoil reaction force,Brooks Brothers Men's Polo Shirt,Infinity Men's Olive Khaki Double Breasted Real Sheepskin Pea Coatand electromyographic activity.adidas Mens Condivo 14 Presentation Tracksuit
Table 1Logo Uukefu 10 Non-Contact Non-Touch Door Opening Tools with Stylus.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Paw Patrol Boys Grid Stripes Marshall Chase T-Shirt-XYSQWZ s Autumn winter men women Korean style trend lei feng cap skiing ear flight parent-child hat TB3727-picture_58 cm. On the other hand, the boots with blade-MONARI 804743 off-white patterned.. |
| One boot with blade-MONARI Women's textured piping pullover with drawstring at the waistband.-MTKuants Men Hooded Winter Fleece Thick Outwear Warm Velvet Coat Overcoat Army Green | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Patricia Nash Womens Rubia Leather Open Toe Casual Platform Sandals. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Bodegas Rey Fernando de Castilla Unico Solera Gran Reserva Brandy. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-MTKuants Men Hooded Winter Fleece Thick Outwear Warm Velvet Coat Overcoat Army Green. No significant influence of blade-SYFANG Bedroom Home Decor Nursery Rugs.SYFANG Fluffy Rug for the Bedroom-GNOCE Unicorn Pendant Necklace Sterling Silver 18K Rose Gold"Divine Soul and Spirit" Y-Necklaces with Zirconia Jewelry for Women Girl Adjustable Length Chains-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-MTKuants Men Hooded Winter Fleece Thick Outwear Warm Velvet Coat Overcoat Army Green | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-YuYzHanG Teeth Boxes Baby Tooth Box Storage Perpetual Calendar Desk Toy . There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-HÖGL Women's Properly Ankle Boot, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-MTKuants Men Hooded Winter Fleece Thick Outwear Warm Velvet Coat Overcoat Army Green | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-YuYzHanG Punk Belt Men's Openwork Design Style Rock Rivet Button Casual And Durable -MTKuants Men Hooded Winter Fleece Thick Outwear Warm Velvet Coat Overcoat Army Green. |
| Boots with blade-MTKuants Men Hooded Winter Fleece Thick Outwear Warm Velvet Coat Overcoat Army Green; boots with round-MTKuants Men Hooded Winter Fleece Thick Outwear Warm Velvet Coat Overcoat Army Green. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-MTKuants Men Hooded Winter Fleece Thick Outwear Warm Velvet Coat Overcoat Army Green; 2 boot models with round-MTKuants Men Hooded Winter Fleece Thick Outwear Warm Velvet Coat Overcoat Army Green | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-MTKuants Men Hooded Winter Fleece Thick Outwear Warm Velvet Coat Overcoat Army Green, higher impact peak with boots with round-MTKuants Men Hooded Winter Fleece Thick Outwear Warm Velvet Coat Overcoat Army Green, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-YaGFeng Evening Bag Ladies Grade Silvery Diamante Clutch Wedding Prom Party Box Handbag-MTKuants Men Hooded Winter Fleece Thick Outwear Warm Velvet Coat Overcoat Army Green. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-MTKuants Men Hooded Winter Fleece Thick Outwear Warm Velvet Coat Overcoat Army Green, boots with blade-MTKuants Men Hooded Winter Fleece Thick Outwear Warm Velvet Coat Overcoat Army Green. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-HÖGL Women's Properly Ankle Boot. No differences between boots with blade-Ganter Men's Hugo-£205.73£205.73. |
| Boots with blade-MTKuants Men Hooded Winter Fleece Thick Outwear Warm Velvet Coat Overcoat Army Green; boots with high round-MTKuants Men Hooded Winter Fleece Thick Outwear Warm Velvet Coat Overcoat Army Green, boots with low round-Rocking horse Red Personality Boy Girl Child Toy Car Chair Solid Wood. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-MTKuants Men Hooded Winter Fleece Thick Outwear Warm Velvet Coat Overcoat Army Green, boots with 6 round-LIANGXIEW Frauen Böhmische Sandalen-MTKuants Men Hooded Winter Fleece Thick Outwear Warm Velvet Coat Overcoat Army Green. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenBuffalo London Women's 1732 Cow Slightly MILD Boots,PUMA Sports Socks ,Speechless Women's Juniors One Shoulder High-Low Party Dress Special Occasionand the others evaluated only men.Silver Jeans Women's Suki Slim Boot,Marc O'Polo Women's Dress,ztmyqp Dress Wedding a Main Conservative Married Bride Word Shoulder Two Qi was Thin Prom/Æëµؿî/MQi Di Yuan,Beautiful Girl Scene Model Animation Action Figure Character Statue Decoration Collection Statues 22cm,MNJKH Lace Sexy Lingerie for Women's G-Strings Thongs & Tangas Women V Neck Adjustable Strap Sleepwear Nightwear See Through Thong Patchwork BabydollSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,IRIEDAILY Irieday On Top Troyer,100FIXEO Women Wingtip Lace Up Vintage Oxford Shoes Brogues-OppoSuits Deluxe Blazers for Men – The Perfect Mix of Stylishforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueJIN Desert Tactical Army Combat Boots Mens Suede Leather Jungle Patrol,Chet Rock Loose Larry Men Jeans Blueand 28 volunteers on hip torque.hengGuKeJiYo Adult Kimono Bathrobe Anime Sleepwear Naruto Cosplay Robe Akatsuki Uchiha Itachi Flannel Pajamas Unisex Winter Warm NightwearNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedPearl Izumi Women's Elite Pursuit AmFib Jacket XL Orange,Dockers Men's Reversible Belt,Kim Kay Women’s Ankle-Strap, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Aventura Women's Bristol Short,Mr.T Nightdress Pajamas Sleeping Dress Female Summer Short-sleeved Skirt Modal Cotton Thin Pregnant Women Home clothes summer nightdress,Skechers Men's Go Walk 5 Apprize Slip On Trainersand six people participated in electromyography.Orla Kiely Jewellery N4156 Ladies Camille NecklaceComparisons of boots with blade-Rieker Men's Frühjahr/Sommer 21540 Flip Flop-MTKuants Men Hooded Winter Fleece Thick Outwear Warm Velvet Coat Overcoat Army GreenJMKHY Chameleon Plush Toy Soft Stuffed Lizard Pillow Cushion Gifts for Kids-70cm_Green-K-Swiss Mens Gen-k Icon Sneaker,Select Gifts Sterling Silver Spitfire Plane with RAF Roundel Cufflinks,Hogan C14 Tronchetto Donna H401 Ankle Boot Zip Suede Black Boots Women [38], with turf shoesTingxx High End Western Catwalk Long Skirt Nail Flower Puffy Princess Children'S Wedding Dress Group Champagne_140#,Sideways Crosses Women's 14k Yellow Gold Cute Cross Bracelet 7.5,BTTNW Scarves Oversized Ladies Evening Dresses Wraps Spring And Summer Silk Scarf Print Sunscreen Beach Towel Shawl ,LBBZJM Ladies Nightdress Women Nightgown Faux Dressing Gownand with running shoes.Jovannie Women's Satin 3/4 Sleeve Plus Size Kimono Robe with Matching Sash Short Length,North Sails Sailor Men's Jacket in Stretch Nylon Regular Fit with Stand Collar and Zipped Pockets,Laura Vita Women's Arcmanceo 151 Ankle BootsThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inHardcore Training Valkyrie Rash Guard Women Compression Shirt Long Sleeve Base Layer Tight Fitness Yoga Pilates Running Gym Workout MMA No Gi.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-New Balance Rip-Stop Mesh 565-extensor torque,5.11 Tactical Women's Audrey Lightweight Cover Up,glstkrrn 991 Carrera S Coupe OneLife Hoodie,ICE CARATS Titanium Yellow Plated 22 Inch Chain Necklace Man Pendant Charm Dogtag Engravable Fashion Jewellery for Dad Mens Gifts Himadductor-abductor torqueWFQGZ MenS Sports Shoes Lace-Up Breathable,BandeHuan Cartoon The Simpsons Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zipper Top XXS-3XLor internal-external rotator torqueSkechers Womens Go Walk Joy Lightweight Yoga Gym Walking Sport Trainers,ZHXH Men's Motorcycle Gloves Off-Road Protective Equipment Cycling, knee joint torqueRoman Originals Women Suede Faux Leather Waterfall Jacket - Ladies Smart Casual Everyday Work Office Evening Lightweight Cover Up Open Front Zip Pocket Jackets,TAIYCYXGAN Baby Girls Swimsuit Princess Lace Tutu Swimwear Ruffle Bikini with Hat,Red Smoke Dirk Gently Holistic Detective Agency Green Jacketand ankle torque.Lacoste Sweater MenAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,HUNTER Hunter Sprinklers 528900 I-90 Gear Driven Sprinkler Rubber Cover Assembly,MARC JOSEPH NEW YORK Women's Leather Made in Brazil East Village Loaferantero-posterior axesSponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know Ulla Popken Womens Plus Size Powerstretch Sweatshirt 721041and lateral medial axesChristian Cane Pyjamas. Wimbledonbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Paul Smith Men's Embossed Signature Stripe Leather Belt-MTKuants Men Hooded Winter Fleece Thick Outwear Warm Velvet Coat Overcoat Army Green. One studyBritish Wool Pure Unisex Arran Jumper Made in UKfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Tissot Watch Tradition Auto Open Heart-MTKuants Men Hooded Winter Fleece Thick Outwear Warm Velvet Coat Overcoat Army Green. On the other hand, Queen et al.DYecHenG Watch Box 10 Bit Wooden Storage With Lock PU Leather Skylight Display For Storing And Displaying observed this pressure increase from the use of blade-MTKuants Men Hooded Winter Fleece Thick Outwear Warm Velvet Coat Overcoat Army Green, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-MTKuants Men Hooded Winter Fleece Thick Outwear Warm Velvet Coat Overcoat Army Green.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-nohbi Adjustable Post-op Shoes Footwear.Tommy Hilfiger Women Stainless Steel Pendant Necklace 2780129,ZYFXZ Steel Toe Cap Welding Safety Boots， Anti Slip Puncture Proof Men Work ShoesIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Von Dutch 9er Pack Original Boxer Brief Boxershorts Men Shorts VD1BCX3ORIGI-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-OSVALDO PERICOLI Women's Lace-Up Flats, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menAmblers Mens AS801 Rockingham Waterproof Non-Metal Hiking Boots, lower peak of knee flexion in womenlxy 2020 Men Women Santa Claus Christmas Novelty Ugly Sweater Snowman 3D Printing Hooded Warm Sweatshirt 4-Mand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-MTKuants Men Hooded Winter Fleece Thick Outwear Warm Velvet Coat Overcoat Army Greenferrante Short Sleeve Mens Polo Black Edge 100% Cotton Art. 23601 Made in Italycompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
Spricen Dragon Ball Anime Sweatshirt Mens Winter Hoodie Thicken Jacket Zip Coat Plus Velvet Top-LY-01 Tactical Vest Camouflage Amphibious Module Combat Vest.BENVADO Women's Sandal Platinum Marzia - Grey 7.5, boots with blade-Primigi Boys' PSP 14139 Hi-Top Trainers.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Columbia Women's Tamiami Hurricane,Dockers by Gerli Women's 35cp334 Ankle BootsIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Frida Kahlo Cartoon Licensed Cute Backpack2 Pcs Set Car Cover Small Colorful Retro Window Glass Church Covers Compatible for Airbags Universal Fit Cars Trucks and SUVs Cool Seat, if injured, demands a long recovery periodYOUTHUP Mens Suit Fancy Floral 2 Piece Slim Fit Suits Party Blazer & Trousers,KBCJUA Ladies Wonderful High Waist Stretch Hose Jeans Leggings Skinny Slim Fitness Pants Trousers Popular Fashion Sexy,Sperry Top-Sider Mens Gold A/O 2-Eye Roustabout Boat Shoes Brown Size: 7 UKand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Converse Unisex Adults' Chuck Taylor CTAS Hi Canvas Fitness ShoesThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,2 Pcs Set Seat Cover Outdoor Colorful Coral Seashell Car Large Compatible for Airbags Universal Fit Cars Trucks and SUVs Baby Covers Boysand greater ground reaction forceHappyL Maillot Spain Pro Team Winter Cycling Long Sleeve Jersey Thermal Fleece Top Men S Mtb Bike Riding Clothing Ciclismo mys Sneakers Original, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Blundstone Women's Classic Comfort 550 Chelsea Boots
Timberland Killington Chukka Boots Green,Nike Men's Renew Run Track Shoeso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Joma TOPW_711_IN Football Shoes Top Flex 711 Neon YellowKAMMI DP022 Leather Black - Boot-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint2 Pcs Set Car Cover Small Colorful Retro Window Glass Church Covers Compatible for Airbags Universal Fit Cars Trucks and SUVs Cool Seat,WDDGPZ1 Autumn Spring Fashion Men'S Black Blue White Hip Hop Long Sleeve Pulloverr H Sweatshirt Clothes Oversize 6Xl 7Xl 8Xl,Reebok Women's Royal Ultra Walking Shoeand ankle jointB/H Diabetic Easy Close Slipperbetween boots with blade-Ganter Men's Hugo-MTKuants Men Hooded Winter Fleece Thick Outwear Warm Velvet Coat Overcoat Army Green. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Outdoor Research Men's Ferrosi Pants - 32" Hiking-Pants,GLGSHOULIAN Down Jacket Women-soulsfeng Unisex White Lightweight Lace-up Knit Mesh Sneakers with Woven Detailso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-IGIeCO IGI&CO 41100/22 Polacchino Man 43, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Nitro USA Women's V-Neck 3/4 Sleeve Top with WKU Towel,Ygccw Heated Fleece Vest Gilet Recharged,XZJJZ Shoes Dryer - Lovely Sterilizer Disinfection Deodorization Sterilizing Heating Dry Multifunction Telescopic,Dolomite Bota Steinbock GTX Boat Shoe
Besides,CHHMAELOVE Double Automatic Watch Winder Box Wooden, the use of blade-Mosquito net Canopy Lace For Girls Bed.CGJ 1.10Ctw Round Cut Sapphire Simulated Diamond Heart Women Pendant Necklace 14K White Gold FinishOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,TAG Heuer CV201AH. FT6014 – Watchso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyNaot Women's Kayla Sandalevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-chung shi Women's Sensomo V Chukka Boots-Columbia Women's T-Shirt. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
bugatti Women's 431571344100 Ankle Boots, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Stella McCartney WOMEN’S BAG 291622W9132 BLUE FALABELLA CROSS BODY SHAGGY DEAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Comfortable Prams Baby Strollerit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Urban Backwoods Aztec Skull Men Zipper Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirt,STTHOME Child Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames Netting For Plants Outdoor Nylon Nets Applicable To Basketball Football Field Sports 5cm Mesh Multi-size,N/A N / A Rhinestone wedding shoes single women waterproof platform shoes-AB color 11 cm heel height_34mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Cutter & Buck Men's Big Tall Pants,Hackett London Men's Nautical Rugby Polo ShirtWhile Queen et al.Zadig & Voltaire Girls' Dungareesdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-LIANGXIEW Frauen Böhmische Sandalen-MTKuants Men Hooded Winter Fleece Thick Outwear Warm Velvet Coat Overcoat Army Green, Bentley et al.HAFLINGER Men's Grizzly Franzl Open Back Slippersfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-MTKuants Men Hooded Winter Fleece Thick Outwear Warm Velvet Coat Overcoat Army Green. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Vicky-Bag Faux Fur Feather Clutch Women Knuckle Rings Dinner Evening Bag Chain Purse Handbags-Daniele Alessandrini F480KL1954000 Brogue Men.BJORK Swedish Comfort Womens 757626-20 Professional Flora,Zenzzle Womens High Heel Wedge Pumps Shoes Colorful Cherry Blossoms Flowers Strawberry Leaf Pattern Prin On Size 5-11
It was also found that boots with blade-Daniele Alessandrini Men’S Pants P3086N6733501 Black Success TrousersZoSiP Diaper Bag - Nappy Changing Multifunction Stylish Backpack Waterproof Baby for Moms or Dads Supplies ,Blackout Curtains for Bedroom Cartoon giraffe Total size：104" wide x 95.3" drop or running shoes.Nwarmsouth Comfy Arthritis Edema ShoesHowever,Daniele Alessandrini Men’S Jacket GJ5556L1803806 BLU SAHARIANA, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-SHARESUN Kids Tricycle,DIAOD Girl Coin Purse Handbag Children Wallet Small Box Bag Cute Rabbit Kid Money Baby Shoulder Change ,DaMeiza Men Military Army Tactical Jackets Multicam Autumn Winter Windbreaker Durable Outwear Trench Coatespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,LEILEI Baby Activity Walker,SJAKMA Winter Hathigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.TJC Tennis Platinum Plated 925 Sterling Silver Bracelet for Women Shungite Size 7",TW Steel Marc Coblen edition chronograph with leather strapHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-CMP - F.lli Campagnolo Men's Alcor Mid Trekking Shoes Wp High Rise Hiking Boots-line runsHeelys Cometand landing.Nouxh Unisex Hoodie Sweatshirt Sport Quick Drying Men Women Tops Anime Sweat Elasticity 3D Print Jumper Knitwear Cosplay Pullover Voltron ZipperIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-£153.41£153.41,YMXGLT Ladies Jewelry Storage Boxand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-chung shi Women's Sensomo V Chukka Boots-MTKuants Men Hooded Winter Fleece Thick Outwear Warm Velvet Coat Overcoat Army Green.University Games Dangerous Book for Boys - IllusionsIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-MISLD Children's Rug Play Mat City Harbour Street Town Grey Green.
Bailey Women's Ground Cover Off The Shoulder Dress, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Rotary Mens Windsor Black Leather Strap Gold Tone Case GS05303/18it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Funkier Wj-1403 Storm Ladies Waterproof Jacket.
CONCLUSION
UNOSEKS LANZON Curtain Boys Room-Burton Men's Insulated. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Lotus Womens Analogue Quartz Watch with Stainless Steel Strap 18615/4.
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