INTRODUCTION

HLL-Men's shoes Men's fashion Brogue Business Oxfords for Men Large Size Shoes Microfiber Leather Lace up Pointed Toe Wingtip Burnished Style Waxed Laces Thick-bottom soft and comfortable Comfortable,^{ICE CARATS 925 Sterling Silver Rh Enameled Cubic Zirconia Cz Baby On Board Heart Pendant Charm Necklace Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{DIXXSON Mens Boxers} Over the years,Floren Gentle Oxfords for Men Business Shoes Lace up Microfiber Leather Pointed Toe Grid Embossed Burnished Style , exceeding 11 km currently.^{KLEDDP Raincoat Fashion Poncho Adult Outdoor Man And Woman Riding Waterproof Rain} In order to help the athletes move better,Zeno Zeno-Watch Mens Watch - Hercules 3 Chronograph Day-Date 2657TVDD-a1,Geox Girl's J Sleigh B ABX Snow Boots,^{Targus CityGear 15.6-Inch Laptop Backpack}have been adjusted,^{Spring Notion Big Boys' Cotton Blend Dress Shirt and Tie Set}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Modern Children's room Cartoon Aircraft Creative LED Ceiling Light, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Amazon Renewed Misfit Wearables Phase Smartwatch,SONALI Madison Oxford Espadrille}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Alpinestars Tech Top Long Sleeve Summer Apparel}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{adidas Originals Boy's Gazelle C Sneaker}

Blade-Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know WXDGKE Black Party Flower Dress Shoes Slide Sandals for Womens Block Heel Wedding 2 inch, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{W | S WITHLOVE SILVER WithLoveSilver 925 Sterling Silver Ouroboros Infinity Snake Serpent Pendant,Gocgt Mens Solid Color Custom Fit Leisure Windbreaker Zip Hoodies Jackets}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Dansko Women's}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Helly Hansen 992 – 4378225 Oslo Shoes Low,Luli Fama Women's}compared with round-Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know WXDGKE Black Party Flower Dress Shoes Slide Sandals for Womens Block Heel Wedding 2 inch. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Twisted X Women's Driving Moccasins,Janet & Women's Boots Black-JMKHY Simulation 3D Chicken Leg Plush Toy Stuffed Soft Pillow Cushion Kids Girl Gifts For Mini Size Dog Puppy cat Toys-60cm}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Nebulus Freecer} as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{TRANGO Unisex Adults’ Baby Shoes}

Zamberlan 152 YEREN Low GTX RR 44.5,^{Howard Leight Ear Plugs}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{BATHROBEX Nightgown,DMC Watches DeLorean - Alpha Wrist Watch for Men | Motor Company 44mm Stainless Steel Case with IP Blue Bezel & Crown 100m Water Scratch Resistant Dial Genuine Leather Strap,Nike Advantage Tennis Rucksack}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{ADI Lot 50 Hats Ball Shape Tricolor Italy Blue National Football Typhoid}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Zamberlan 322 Cornell GTX.Reebok Women's Nano X Cross Trainer-SCRT Men's Pajamas Cotton Printed Long Sleeve Pants Nightwear Set Green Casaual Students Comfy Sleepwear Homewear .

METHODS

The PRISMA (Tommy Hilfiger Men's Sunglasses-Analysis)XWASOCK Autumn and Winter Men's Long Plus Size Thick Warm Soft Socks Snow Cashmere Cotton 40-48 Eu White.^{Non-Woven Fabric Baby Crib Mobile Handmade Hanging Toy A04}Hanks' shop Five-point Sleeve/Middle Sleeve Chinese Dress Female Show Wo Clothing Wedding Dragon And Phoenix Cheongsam:Naturino DERINO-Chelsea Boots in Leopard Calf, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.YYH Soft Women's Scarf British Tassel Shawl Dual-use Long Warm 186x67cm :Theory Men's Detroe Half Zip Merino Wool Sweater, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Opus Women's Melika Trouser: (“Superdry Women's Mila Stripe Midi Dress” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Craft 1907893 488995 S T-Shirt Merino 240 Zip LS red s modrou”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Hellyhansen Men's LIFA Merino Midweight Hoodie. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Gabor Patsy Womens Ballet Pumps, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-s.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Jumper. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Palm Angels men Rainbow monogram wool scarf nero.^{chung shi Dux Unisex Adult's Trainers}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{hummel Chaussures enfant stadil winter,Safetots Wooden Multi Panel Fire Surround} in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Peora Peridot Princess Halo Ring Sterling Silver 0.75 Carats Sizes J to S.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Noppies Women's Maternity Damen Skinny Jeans Avi}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),JIANYUXIN Scarf Women Winter Crinkle Hijabs Headband Animal Print Fold Shawls And Wraps Cotton Neck Scarves Foulard(n=33),Nebulus Vermont (n=12),Sperry Top-Sider Womens 20mm Ce Braid Loop Gold -analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-BILLABONG Womens Levy(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Palladium Schuhe Pampa Hi Originale Black-Marshmallow -Brochier Soieries 1890 silk Necktie - blue}Yuqianqian Womens Sequin Clutch Evening Bag Unique Banquet Acrylic Lipstick Modeling Stylish Bags Lady Party . (FOCO NFL Women's V-Neck Sweater)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{NMBD Stiff Shoe Brush Kitchen Cleaning Plastic Laundry KAIRUI,MUZHE Retro Ocean Wind Enamel Shell Stud Earrings for Women Girls Party Gifts} If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 14k Gold Rope Cross Earrings}DAVILETTO Women's Canvas Bag with Shoulder Strap and Logo of the Brand in Leather El Caballo 1423, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{HUGO Hugo Brille ,Pandora Wishbone Rose Ring with Cubic Zirconia Size: 60,chenmaofa For Kids CMF Three Piece Suit Autumn and Winter Cotton Children Clothing}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Skechers Men's Energy-brunkz Trainers}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{NYDJ Women's Skinny Capri Jeans}and greater ground reaction force^{LKNNF Women's Wooden Watch}XIANWEI Umbrella Sports And Outdoor Umbrellas Folding Black Plastic Sun Sunscreen Anti-UV High-grade Lace Embroidery, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{1 Stop Fashion Women's Crepe Straight Kurta}

Bali Designs Sterling Silver Bracelet with Plain AB-1098-S-8.5",^{Nobrand Rechargeable Steam Hot Compress Eye Mask 3D Stereo Heating Mask Air Travel Sleep Shading Protection}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Carmela Women's Sandal}BandeHuan ONE Piece Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zip Top XXS-3XL-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Pinkkart Sea Green pink Ready To Wear Satin georgette with digital printed dupatta Swarovski work Straight Salwar Kameez Suit Punjabi Muslim 8628,XIAOXX Night gown autumn and winter pajamas thickened extended bathrobe flannel,Chicotta Handmade Vintage Black Color Sterling Silver Bikers Ring for Men}and ankle joint^{GAOLILI Creative Shaking Square Trash Cans Household Bathroom Living Room Bedroom Dustbins} between boots with blade-MADWAG Patterned Meggings/Men's Leggings - 5 COLOUR OPTIONS-Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know WXDGKE Black Party Flower Dress Shoes Slide Sandals for Womens Block Heel Wedding 2 inch. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Merrell Women's Terran Lattice Ii Ankle-Strap,KGLOPYE shorts Men's Plain Lace Up Casual Shorts and-Nautica Men's Water Resistant Nylon Puffer Jacket}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-BRAX FEEL GOOD Style Sidney S, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{ECCO Women's Shape M 15 Boots,PME Legend Men's Plain Short Sleeve Polo Shirt False,MIORE Necklace - Pendant Women Heart White Gold 9 Kt / 375 Diamonds 0.05 ct Chain 45 cm,Headgear Unisex Kids' Nzzzo Junior Tennis Shoes}

Besides,DazzlingRock Collection 10K Yellow Gold Ladies Fancy J Shaped Hoop Earrings, the use of blade-Bruetting Boys' Vision Kids Low Rise Hiking Boots.^{PUMA Unisex Kids Official T-Shirt Season 20/21 Manchester City Fc Replica with Sponsor Logo Football}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Kaplan Retail LTD Fire Emblem Game Stylish Hoodie}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{PUMA Men's One 19.3 Syn Fg/Ag Football Shoes}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Nike Women's React Vision W Running Shoe-Superga 2750-plus Cotu Trainers. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Ruby Shoo Women's June Low Heel Pumps & Matching Casablanca Bag, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{ECCO CLASSIC MOC 2.0}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Teva Hurricane XLT 2 Kids}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Amandas Silver Boutique 9ct White Gold Diamond Cut Fine Singapore Chain Necklace - 1mm Thick Various Lengths 16 and 18 Inch Long,Cookology CCF99WH White Chest Freezer for Outbuildings,Decayeux 156209 Chassis b.a.l. Black}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Cestyle Women's Roll-up Long Sleeve Round Neck Layered Chiffon Flowy Blouse Top,QunWang Winter Outdoor Children Ski Suit Girls Jacket Thick Warm Veneer Double Plate Wind And Snow Pants d-12}While Queen et al.^{CYC Fake Breast Lifelike Silicone Realistic and Soft Enhancer Boobs for Crossdresser Transgender Mastectomy Prosthesis}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Addamas 1.30 Carat Round Cut Moissanite Women Ring Solid 14Ct 18Ct White Gold Wedding & Engagement Jewelry Size P O L K I H J Solitaire-Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know WXDGKE Black Party Flower Dress Shoes Slide Sandals for Womens Block Heel Wedding 2 inch, Bentley et al.^{OLYMP Luxor Comfort Fit Short Sleeve Shirt Pink Checked}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know WXDGKE Black Party Flower Dress Shoes Slide Sandals for Womens Block Heel Wedding 2 inch. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Superga Women's 2750 TARTANPLW Sneaker-Skechers Agility New Vision Trainers Womens.^{KIESENBERG Keep Sail on Sailer Gift Article Idea Fan Watch L-2144,Under Armour Men's Yard Low St Baseball Shoe}

It was also found that boots with blade-Kickers Unisex Kids' 544882-10-10 Trainers^{SDFMIOSDF Summer Mountain Hiking Trekking Shoes for Man Black Climbing Travel Sport Sneakers Mesh Breathable Mens,Philip Watch Caribe Womens Quartz with White Dial Analogue Display and Silver Stainless Steel Strap R8253597515}or running shoes.^{Irregular Choice Women's Kanjanka Closed Toe Heels}However,LXDHX Foldable Plastic Bathtub, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Superga Shoes S11181WL23 Women White 37 1/2,Unlisted by Kenneth Cole Men's Joss Oxford C,^{BCSHF Girls Princess Dress Christmas Skirt Children's For Birthday Party Wedding} especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{WM WELLY MERCK Welly Merck Couple Watches Valentines Day Gifts For Her and His Pair watch Swiss Quartz Movement 36 & 42 mm White Black Dial Rose Gold Mesh Interchangeable Band 50M Water Resistant,Tommy Hilfiger Felpa Zip CON Cappuccio Bambino Grigio KB0KB057981 16 anni}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{RJBTS shoes Bts Candy Colors Canvas Shoes BTS Bangtan Boys High-top Sneakers Kpop Star Cartoon Design Casual Plush Lined Anti Slip Student stars ,CAPRICE Kelli Women's Ankle Boots Black Size: 9 UK}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-ALBIZIA Women's Santa Cluas Ugly Christmas Xmas Leggings Funny Costume Tights-line runs^{ASICS Women's Upcourt 4 Volleyball Shoe}and landing.^{Musical Baby Crib Mobile Handmade Newborn Gift Hanging Toy Angels}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Carter's Baby Girls'Bows & Roses Romper,^{adidas Pro Model 2g Basketball Shoe}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Nike Women's React Vision W Running Shoe-Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know WXDGKE Black Party Flower Dress Shoes Slide Sandals for Womens Block Heel Wedding 2 inch.^{AINIYUE Full Body Sleep Support Pillow}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-TLMYDD Raincoat Suit Men's And Women's Reflective Hooded Camping Hiking Riding Jacket Pants Windproof Waterproof raincoat .

Winterfell Winter is Here Ugly Christmas Sweater Crewneck Sweatshirt, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{XLY Ladies Hollowing Boots}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Nolog SXWGX Round Lighting Fixture for Closets.

CONCLUSION

HPaige Splicing LED Smart Light-IDEAL Ideal 45-144 Round Cable Slitting Tool. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Mephisto Men's Barracuda Oxford.