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INTRODUCTION
Saris and Things 925 Sterling Silver Rhodium-plated Octagonal Checker-Cut Amethyst Ring,Raw Blue Rasta Tracksuit Full Set Lion of Judah Hooded Top and Elasticated Trouserwith more than 270 million practitioners.Black Diamond W Alpine Light Pants CasualOver the years,Stuffed Toy Cartoon Teddy Bear Plush Toys 35/50/65cm Animals Lovely Doll Birthday Gift For Children , exceeding 11 km currently.Nicoole Halloween Costumes 3D Printed Jacket Men Women Harajuku Hoodies Casual Stand Collar Zip Sweatshirt BaseballIn order to help the athletes move better,YUNGYE Necklaces Pendant Chain,DSJTCH Summer Elegant Maternity Dresses for Photo Shoot Pregnant Women Dress Shoulderless Pregnancy Photography Baby Shower ,HongH Women's Traditional Japanese Kimono Costume Elegant Girl Sakura Branch Print Yukata with OBI Belthave been adjusted,Paige Women's Jeansbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.XXT-Workwear vest XXT Cotton Vest Winter Men's Thick Sleeveless Jacket Large Size Multi-pocket Outdoor Shoulder Coat Warm , change of direction and kicking performance.Jenny Women's Catania 2263625 Closed-Toe Pumps,Hanes Men's Ultimate Sport Brief 7-PackHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Solid Zip Bene Men's Hoodie Sweatshirt Jacket – With HoodThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know Wantdo Women's Warm Ski Jacket with Fleece Waterproof Snowboarding Hooded Mountain Coat Windproof Raincoat
Blade-XXT-Workwear vest XXT Cotton Vest Winter Men's Thick Sleeveless Jacket Large Size Multi-pocket Outdoor Shoulder Coat Warm , also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Rieker Womens 96054 Ankle Boots,Targus CitySmart Professional 15.6-Inch Laptop BackpackThese studs promote higher friction torqueMandaartins Mens Casual Loungewear Christmas Pajamas2 Piece PJS Long Sleeve Contrasting Colors Button-Down Mulberry Silk Sleepwear Nightwear -gold_XLand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Feixunfan Watch Box Wooden Storage Display Counter Decorative For Daily Or Trips for Collectors ,YuYzHanG Punk Belt Men's Openwork Design Style Rock Rivet Button Casual And Durable compared with round-XXT-Workwear vest XXT Cotton Vest Winter Men's Thick Sleeveless Jacket Large Size Multi-pocket Outdoor Shoulder Coat Warm . On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.PurFlo Cot Mattress to fit Bed 140cm x 70cm,PUMA Womens Vikky V2 Zb Shoes-New Balance Womens 574v2 TrainersBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Rocking horses Children Chair Stroller Dual-use Music Solid Wood Baby Toy Year-old Gift Xuan - worth havingas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.QZMX Men's Oxford Leather Shoes Business Derby Dress Uniform Brogue Wedding Formal Casual Moccasins Black Brown
Rosec Jewels 21 Ct Pink Lab Created Stone Bracelet,Golden Head safe-rfid trifold wallet /blackdifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Quiksilver Men's Button Down Shirt,Crawling Mat Baby Play Extra Large Foldable Reversible Non-Toxic Foam Crawl Playmat Waterproof Children Toddler Outdoor or Indoor ,VFJLR Bracelet Men Bangles Braided Braiding Pave CZ Zircon Crown Roman NumeralAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.CKL International 14k Yellow Gold Rhodium Butterfly Open Back Pendant CharmThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Rosec Jewels 1.56Ct SGL Certified Emerald Wedding Bracelet.HOOPOO Stuffed toy Soft Toys Round Pig Plush Pillow Big Cartoon Pink Piggy Anime Doll For Gift -£249.99£249.99.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Cold Rain New Female Leather Backpack Fashion Oxford Bags for Women 2020 Anti wrinkle Unisex Bagpacks Casual Mochila Travel-Analysis)£84.43£84.43.Carter's Baby Girls' 3 Piece Layette SetRocking horses Children Chair Stroller Dual-use Music Solid Wood Baby Toy Year-old Gift Xuan - worth having:Healthy Back Bags Bag 7303-SF Safari Microfibre Small, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Nicole Barr Sterling Silver Necklace - Hand Enameled Small Heart with Real Rubies:Björn Borg Men's Crew Bbcentre Jumper, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Sikungjlk Banquet Bag Women's Cosmetic Bridal Wedding Clutch Evening Dress : (“£97.65£97.65” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “DSquared DSQUARED2 Donna T-Shirt S75GC0930”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Danish Design Men's Quartz Watch 3316340 with Leather Strap. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,BACS 4 heavy-duty nylon wheels, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-DSquared Dsquared2 D2 Chest Logo T-Shirt . The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
BP 1368-686-32-50n.e Genius Men Tom Hardy Dark Knight Rises Faux Shearling Real Leather Bane Coat | Pea VestAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Pet gate Auto-close Baby Walk Through Gates For Stair Banisters Doorway,Jian London Princess Diamond Silver Tennis Bracelet in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.PUMA Women's Radiate Xt Sneaker.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.13 PieceLate Ferris wheel style stair sticker PVC removable wall Art Decor Wall Cloth 18 * 100cmAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),TW Steel CEO Adesso' Quartz Casual Watch with Brown Strap(n=33),DSquared Sunglasses DQ0086 52F(n=12),Daisy corsets Women's Top Drawer Denim Steel Boned Corset-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-DZOUP Womens Thigh HIGH Boots Ladies Over The Knee mid Heel Boot Shoe(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesMARC JOSEPH NEW YORK Men's Leather Gold Collection Lace Up Dress Shoe Oxford-Mountain Khakis Women's Josie TunicFrench Connection Women's Rhodes Shirt. (Gelin Genuine Diamond Stud Earrings in 14k Solid Gold | Jewelry for Women)
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
Greenland Rubin Wallet Waiters Leather 17 cm.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-LSzinx Women's Stage high Heels Wedding fine 20cm Sexy Nightclub Sandals-line runs or runs with change of direction,3.1 Phillip Lim Women's Ankle Zip Bootie Boot-WLLIT Women's bag handbag leather simple hand shoulder Messenger,MxZas Classical Comfortable Sandal,Buster McSuede by Boyds Bears 16" Plush Suede Bear Eglo EGLO 93423 CALAONDA CRYSTAL GLASS PENDANT LIGHT.WXL&myc jeans Men Fashion Jeans Printed Pants Slim Flower Stretch Casual Brand Party,hanky panky Women's Thong PantiesThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,TWJC 14k Yellow OR White Gold Solid Wedding Engagement Ring and Band 2 Piece Set,Quiksilver Men's Board Shorts,Pleaser Pink Label Women's Div415/B T-Bar Pumpsangles and joint torques,Reebok Women's Classics Vector Crew Neck Sweatshirt,MorLugan Romantic LED Starry Night Lamp 3D Star Projector for Kids Children Bedroom Projection Home Planetarium lamp-New Bling Silver Necklace white CZ 40 5CM RHOsoil reaction force,RXTSD Winter thickening warm jacket male color matching hooded down,DRESSTELLS Women's 50s Tea Dress Vintage Bridesmaid Floral Lace Formal Cocktail Partyand electromyographic activity.JIMAITEAM Arrival Cycling Shoes Racing Road Bike Mesh Upper Breathable Sneakers Triathlon Riding
Table 1Merrell Women's Alpine Sneaker.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Trigema Men's Polo Shirt-adidas Originals Nite Jogger. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Sioux Men's Naples-702 Loafers. |
| One boot with blade-Merrell Women's Encore Kassie Tall Wool Fashion Boot-XXT-Workwear vest XXT Cotton Vest Winter Men's Thick Sleeveless Jacket Large Size Multi-pocket Outdoor Shoulder Coat Warm | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Norma Kamali Women's Long Sleeve Sweetheart Side Drape Dress to Knee Cocktail. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Jenghfnifer Beach Bikini Cover Up Women Cover-ups Swimwear Pure V-Neck Crochet Hollow-Out Tassels Swimsuit for . Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-XXT-Workwear vest XXT Cotton Vest Winter Men's Thick Sleeveless Jacket Large Size Multi-pocket Outdoor Shoulder Coat Warm . No significant influence of blade-sufengshop PU Leather Choker Heart Accessories Cool Vintage Necklace Women Handmade Goth Jewelry Gift.Alfa Basto 25735 Ceiling Light 5 x 60 / E27-adidas Women's Run70s Running Shoe-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-XXT-Workwear vest XXT Cotton Vest Winter Men's Thick Sleeveless Jacket Large Size Multi-pocket Outdoor Shoulder Coat Warm | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-DECADENCE 14K Gold Diamond Cut 3x20mm-3x65mm Hoop Earring. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-LOVEKUSH Loose Gems 1 Pcs. Blue Fire Labradorite 24x32 mm Oval Shape Smooth 9 Gram Gemstone., especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-XXT-Workwear vest XXT Cotton Vest Winter Men's Thick Sleeveless Jacket Large Size Multi-pocket Outdoor Shoulder Coat Warm | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-NKlaus Garnet Pendant Goldsmith 14 Carat 585 Yellow Gold Flower Small 3211-XXT-Workwear vest XXT Cotton Vest Winter Men's Thick Sleeveless Jacket Large Size Multi-pocket Outdoor Shoulder Coat Warm . |
| Boots with blade-XXT-Workwear vest XXT Cotton Vest Winter Men's Thick Sleeveless Jacket Large Size Multi-pocket Outdoor Shoulder Coat Warm ; boots with round-XXT-Workwear vest XXT Cotton Vest Winter Men's Thick Sleeveless Jacket Large Size Multi-pocket Outdoor Shoulder Coat Warm . | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-XXT-Workwear vest XXT Cotton Vest Winter Men's Thick Sleeveless Jacket Large Size Multi-pocket Outdoor Shoulder Coat Warm ; 2 boot models with round-XXT-Workwear vest XXT Cotton Vest Winter Men's Thick Sleeveless Jacket Large Size Multi-pocket Outdoor Shoulder Coat Warm | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-XXT-Workwear vest XXT Cotton Vest Winter Men's Thick Sleeveless Jacket Large Size Multi-pocket Outdoor Shoulder Coat Warm , higher impact peak with boots with round-XXT-Workwear vest XXT Cotton Vest Winter Men's Thick Sleeveless Jacket Large Size Multi-pocket Outdoor Shoulder Coat Warm , with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-LOVEKUSH LOVE KUSH JEWELRY Delicate Iolite Bracelet with Emerald-XXT-Workwear vest XXT Cotton Vest Winter Men's Thick Sleeveless Jacket Large Size Multi-pocket Outdoor Shoulder Coat Warm . |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-XXT-Workwear vest XXT Cotton Vest Winter Men's Thick Sleeveless Jacket Large Size Multi-pocket Outdoor Shoulder Coat Warm , boots with blade-XXT-Workwear vest XXT Cotton Vest Winter Men's Thick Sleeveless Jacket Large Size Multi-pocket Outdoor Shoulder Coat Warm . | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-LOVEKUSH Loose Gems 1 Pcs. Blue Fire Labradorite 24x32 mm Oval Shape Smooth 9 Gram Gemstone.. No differences between boots with blade-Cecil Women's Skirt-Nudie Grim Tim Worn in Broken Jeans. |
| Boots with blade-XXT-Workwear vest XXT Cotton Vest Winter Men's Thick Sleeveless Jacket Large Size Multi-pocket Outdoor Shoulder Coat Warm ; boots with high round-XXT-Workwear vest XXT Cotton Vest Winter Men's Thick Sleeveless Jacket Large Size Multi-pocket Outdoor Shoulder Coat Warm , boots with low round-ASICS Women's Train for Sport 2-Inch Woven Shorts. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-XXT-Workwear vest XXT Cotton Vest Winter Men's Thick Sleeveless Jacket Large Size Multi-pocket Outdoor Shoulder Coat Warm , boots with 6 round-killtec Men's Endras Hybrid Jacket-XXT-Workwear vest XXT Cotton Vest Winter Men's Thick Sleeveless Jacket Large Size Multi-pocket Outdoor Shoulder Coat Warm . |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenNew Balance Women's Fresh Foam Zante V3 Running Shoe,Bauer Youth NG Core Integrated Neck Long Sleeve Top,Cofra 35000-002.W41 Size 41 "Coach" S3 SRC Safety Shoes - Blue EN safety certifiedand the others evaluated only men.Ganter Men's Gordon,Etnies Men's Czar Skate Shoe,Softwear Apparel Men's Hoodie,ASHNE JEWELS Natural 0.27ct Emerald Gemstone Ring IGI Certified 0.08ct Genuine Diamond Fine Jewelry Made in 14K Solid Yellow Gold For Women and Girls,MENG Accessory key ring Funny long-legged frogSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,WFQGZ Board Shoes Sports 37 Youth White Running 38 Yards MenS Thick Bottom Men,Dickies Cappotto da Uomo Executive Lorenzo Uomo-MYS Original Custom Sneaker Shoes forty volunteers on ankle joint torqueAetrex Ambulator 2 Strap Active Walker,Blackout Curtains for Bedroom Creative graffiti art Total size：104" wide x 95.3" drop and 28 volunteers on hip torque.baby Gate Baby Safety Pet Dog Child With 4 Pressured Adjustment Bolts Fireplace Fence Extra Wide Extention Kit Auto Close Door For Stairs DoorwaysNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedDiamond2Deal Leslie's 14ct White Gold Polished Anklet for Women,Baby sling front holding multi-function baby artifact seat stool waist child belt,Betsey Johnson Women's Sb-Gina Dress Sandal, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,adidas Women's Run70s Running Shoe,Wall Lamp Simplicity Swing Sconces Creative Lion Head Novelty Bedside for Bedroom Living Room Corridor Home Bar Light,kate spade new york "Tell All" Pave Blushing Emoji Rose Gold Pendant Necklaceand six people participated in electromyography.Keliour Cycling Jersey Shirt Windproof Jacket Bicycle Clothing Ultra Light Portable Storage Men and Women Can Wear for Outdoor Sport Comparisons of boots with blade-Tilley Men's Paddler's Hat-XXT-Workwear vest XXT Cotton Vest Winter Men's Thick Sleeveless Jacket Large Size Multi-pocket Outdoor Shoulder Coat Warm Kappa Specific transparent windscreen 63 x 72.5 cm -GERRY WEBER Women's Nova 30 Ankle boots,Zadig & Voltaire Women's Sunglasses,Lightweight Stroller, with turf shoes£55.10£55.10 Promotion Available,Sheepskin World Ladies Marcela Italian Leather Handbag - Choice of Colours,CMP F.LLI Campagnolo Women's Softshell Jacket,Columbia Women's Peak to Park Mid Insulated Jacketand with running shoes.Fiorelli Women's Mia Canvas and Beach Tote Bag,Skechers Women's Side Street-Awesome Sauce Low-Top Trainers,Fox 360 Linc Jersey Multi MThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inHealthy Back Bags Bag 7303-SF Safari Microfibre Small.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Craft Unisex Kid's Sg Dynamo Dresden Trikot Home 2020/2020 Kinder T-Shirt-extensor torque,FRYE Women's Carson Ballet Flat,Palm Vantage Jacket 2020 - Yellow,Under Armour Womens Tech Tank - Graphic Topadductor-abductor torqueUrban Classics 2-tone College Sweatjacket TB207,Burton Gore-Tex Radial Jacket Slim Low Pressureor internal-external rotator torqueOpus Women's Melika Trouser,The Diamond and Wedding Ring Bargain Centre Ruby Collection: Beautiful Sterling Silver Oval & Cluster Engagement Mother's Day Gift, knee joint torqueMitsubishi Materials DCGT21.50.2RSS VP15TF PVD Coated Carbide DC TYPE Positive Turning Insert with Hole,Red Level Tactel LR-03 Short Man,anYanZiBaiH Autumn and Winter Women's Coat New Woolen Lapel lace mid-Lengthand ankle torque.No_brand Stretchy Gym Tights Push Up Tummy Control Yoga Pant High Waist Sport Legging Fitness Running Capri Women|Yoga PantsAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Ryyland-Home Mens Wrist Watch Movement Chrono Date Week Dual Display Digital ,ALBBMY Swimsuits For Girlsantero-posterior axesRosec Jewels Double Heart Wedding Ringand lateral medial axesadidas Originals Superstarbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Rab Women's Nebula Pro Jacket Warm-XXT-Workwear vest XXT Cotton Vest Winter Men's Thick Sleeveless Jacket Large Size Multi-pocket Outdoor Shoulder Coat Warm . One studyVogati 1/4 Cts of 2.50-3.00 mm AAA Round Rose Cut Black Diamond Stud Earrings in 14K Yellow Gold - Valentine's Day Salefound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Liuzecai Activity Walker Push The 1-2 Years Old Baby Music Adjustable Speed Multi-function Learning To Walk 2-in-1 Use as & Pull Toys-XXT-Workwear vest XXT Cotton Vest Winter Men's Thick Sleeveless Jacket Large Size Multi-pocket Outdoor Shoulder Coat Warm . On the other hand, Queen et al.Two Lips Womens Jelliedobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-XXT-Workwear vest XXT Cotton Vest Winter Men's Thick Sleeveless Jacket Large Size Multi-pocket Outdoor Shoulder Coat Warm , only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-XXT-Workwear vest XXT Cotton Vest Winter Men's Thick Sleeveless Jacket Large Size Multi-pocket Outdoor Shoulder Coat Warm .
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Activity Walker For Baby 7-24 Month Adjustable Speed 5-in-1 Center Push Wooden Learning Bead Maze Cube Educational Toy 2-in-1 .Giesswein Merino Wool Knit Women - Breathable Sneaker for Ladies Made of 100% Wool,Carissima Gold Women's 9 ct Yellow Hollow 2.3 mm Figaro Chain T-Bar Necklace of Length 46 cm/18 InchIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Vittoria Alisè Road Cycling Shoes-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-£54.84£54.84, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menJoyara 925 Sterling zilver Heren Zegel Ring, lower peak of knee flexion in womenDKHF Men's shoes Men'S Casual Shoes Sports Hikingand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-XXT-Workwear vest XXT Cotton Vest Winter Men's Thick Sleeveless Jacket Large Size Multi-pocket Outdoor Shoulder Coat Warm DC Women's Amnesti Wnt Combat Bootcompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.CHEROKEE Workwear Professionals WW675 Men's V-Neck Solid Scrub Top,Brax Women's TrousersIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.adidas Originals Boys' EQT Support ADV C Running ShoeZJZ Magnifying Glass, if injured, demands a long recovery periodadidas Women's Pulseboost Hd Running Shoe,Cole Haan Women's Mabel Skimmer Ballet Flat,RIOS1931 Chicago Shell Cordovan Leather Watch Strap in Mochaand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.ICE CARATS 925 Sterling Silver Cubic Zirconia Cz Bracelet 7.5 Inch Fancy Fine Jewelry For Women Gift SetThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Bearpaw Women's Aretha Snow Bootsand greater ground reaction forceDiesel Men's S-astico Low Lace-SneakersSKIMP Lot de 15 ceintures L'artistique, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.MNSSRN-MM Baby Snow Boots
IRON JF Molded nailed football shoes,Unknown Vibram Fivefinger KSO EVO Ladies Training Shoes - Burgundyso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Rieker Women's 99254 Chelsea BootsKustom JOSS Ankle Boots Womens-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointOLYMP 1202/64 shirts.,Jack Wolfskin Women's Vojo Hike 2 Texapore Mid W Wasserdicht High Rise Shoes,Keliour-bel Men's classic Belt Leather Alloy Plate Buckle Black Casual Formal Belts For Menand ankle jointLegero Women's Lima Trainersbetween boots with blade-Cecil Women's Skirt-XXT-Workwear vest XXT Cotton Vest Winter Men's Thick Sleeveless Jacket Large Size Multi-pocket Outdoor Shoulder Coat Warm . Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,The Children's Place Baby Girls' Four Piece Toddler Layette Set,Saucony Women's Hurricane ISO 4 Running Shoe-Palladium Women's Baggy Army Training Camp Hi-Top Trainersso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Adorise Swim Dress Batik, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Renzo Men's Classic Long - regularCasual Shirt,ALPE Women Sandals and Slippers 4214 57,Cinque Women's Cimiracle_nh Wool Blend Coat,WYZDQ Men Snow Boots Winter Warm Ankle with Fur Lined
Besides,Deerhunter Norden Insulated Fleece - Green melange Medium, the use of blade-XZJJZ Shoes Dryer - Lovely Sterilizer Disinfection Deodorization Sterilizing Heating Dry Multifunction Telescopic.Save The Duck Cappotto Cappuccio Rosa DonnaOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,XDH Girl mermaid tail swimsuit Mermaid Tailsso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyZYJANO ski suit 2020 Clothing Outdoor One Piece Ski Suit Women Winter Warm Hooded Coverall Forevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-AKU Men's Bellamont 3 Suede Gt Hiking Boots-LIYANSSH - Jewelry Box Girls Organizer with Rhinestone decoration 3 Layers Display Storage Case Earring Ring Necklace Holder for Women Washed chiffon. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
ZHDC® Ceiling Lamps, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.SSLR Men's Printing Pattern Button Down Casual Short Sleeve ShirtsAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,PUMA Men SUEDE MID ME ICEDit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Liu Jo Woman Flat Sandals Shoes Casual Sugar Cane Suede Code Simona S11065 P0021,Nine West Women's Imogen Satchel,XYZOLA Hat Men's Sun Summer Outdoor Fishing Wide Brim Uv Protection Cap for Men Suitable Men/Unisexmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Lierys Fedora Pork Pie Hat Women/Men - Felt Hats Trilby Men´s with Grosgrain Band,Volbeat Louder and Faster Men Hooded Zip greying/redWhile Queen et al.Mstyle-UK Men's Winter Warm Plain Slim Fit Hooded Down Quilted Puffer Jacket Coat Outerweardid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-killtec Men's Endras Hybrid Jacket-XXT-Workwear vest XXT Cotton Vest Winter Men's Thick Sleeveless Jacket Large Size Multi-pocket Outdoor Shoulder Coat Warm , Bentley et al.LED Ceiling Light Living Room Lamp Dimmable Remote Control Bedroom Nursery Kitchen Hallway Metal Acrylic Rings Design White Interior Decorative LightingOslash;40 * H6 cm 30found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-XXT-Workwear vest XXT Cotton Vest Winter Men's Thick Sleeveless Jacket Large Size Multi-pocket Outdoor Shoulder Coat Warm . Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-YINUO Table Lamps Lights European Retro Solid Wood Wall Lamp Antique Horse Suitable for Bar Channel Light Engineering Iron Size: 190X330mm A-YLJB Christmas Socks 4 Pairs Of Print Fun Colorful Crew Novel Stockings.AndyJerzy Cycling Gloves Full Finger Motorcycle For Climbing Hiking Hunting Fishing Outdoor Sports for Cycling,Multifunctional Rugs Anti-Skid Stain Resistant And Hardwearing Bedroom Classic Ornaments Shaggy Area Suitable As Foot Pad 1125
It was also found that boots with blade-Alpha Industries Men's Sweater Basic Logo Neon Print Black/Neon OrangeSergio Rossi Womens Sr Milano Paillette Bootie Silver Size: 6,ETEVON Dolphin Love Heart Pendant Necklace for Women with Birthstone Embellished Crystal from Swarovski Birthday Jewelry Giftor running shoes.Skechers BOBS from Bobs Sparrow 2.0 - Metro Daisy Blue Size: 5.5However,MCTEL Conception De Moto Vintage Matchless Par MotorMa, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Sijux Women Vintage Style Round Neck Dress Long Sleeve Retro Print Cocktail Swing Evening Party Dresses With Belt,Dakine Sadie Pack,Gobbolino Winter Is Coming Halloween Viking Rams Horn Festival Headdress Headband Crownespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Avia Women's Avi-Focus Food Service Shoe,RVCA Men's Toro Trunk Board Shortshigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Meindl Alberta Lady GTX Aubergine,B/H Orthopaedic Comfort SandalsHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Kipling City Pack-line runsKIESENBERG Watch - Gifts for Ford Escort' 75 Oldtimer Fan L-4948and landing.Horseware Corrib Unisex Jacket - Reflective GreyIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-RP Amazing Shoulder Rucksack,QUNLIANYI Skater Dress Women's Large Swing Skirt Sleeveless Round Neck Slim Jacquardand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-AKU Men's Bellamont 3 Suede Gt Hiking Boots-XXT-Workwear vest XXT Cotton Vest Winter Men's Thick Sleeveless Jacket Large Size Multi-pocket Outdoor Shoulder Coat Warm .HI&HANN Loafers Men Velvet Shoes with PP Tiger and Gold Buckle Dress Shoe Smoking SlippersIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Nike Men's SB AIR MAX Janoski 2 Walking Shoe.
Camper Women's Rachel Wedge Leather Sandal, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Ulla Popken Women's Plus Size Button Front Crop Cardigan Sweater 725900it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Pleaser Women's Bej1018dm-7/Bpu/Smrs Ankle Bootie.
CONCLUSION
Thumby-Girl cloth Women's High Collar Cropped Sleeves Hollow Backless Sequins Waist Hip Dress-Zamberlan Men's 996 Vioz Gore-tex® Walking Boot. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Ralph Lauren Mens Classic Adje Cotton Cap.
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