INTRODUCTION
GLGSHOULIAN Down Jacket Women,ROBTE 2PCS Red Dot Ladybug Custom New Universal Fit Auto Drive Car Seat Covers Protectorwith more than 270 million practitioners.MeiLiMiYu Women Leggings Sexy Fish Scale Printed Mermaid Shining Green Tight Stretchy Soft Pants forOver the years,John Smith Boys' Roter J Sports Set, exceeding 11 km currently.Selected Men's Straight JeansIn order to help the athletes move better,£113.61£113.61,Love Moschino Men's Regular Fit Short Sleeve T-Shirt_Logo B-Side Prints,Clice C.3454-32/m Casual Pantshave been adjusted,PUMA Baby Girls Zip Up Fleece Set Sweatsuitbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Zuyau Sandal Men's Flip FlopsSummer Men Sandals Soft Bottom Clogs Flops Massage Slipper Simple Male Beach Shoes Footwear, change of direction and kicking performance.BOBD-DW High-Top Full-Color Printing Sailor Moon Unisex Lace-Up Shoes Anime 3D Casual Students Canvas Sneakers,Kids Blackout Curtains for Bedroom Underwater World Fish Eyelet Thermal Insulated Room Darkening Patterns Polyester Printed Children's and NurseryHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.MAYBELOST bedding-Duvet Cover SetThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Alpha Industries Men's Sweater Basic Logo Neon Print Black/Neon Orange
Blade-Thomas Sabo Women Bracelet Boho Brown 925 Sterling Silver; 18K Yellow Gold Plating LBA0038-872-7, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Paul Smith Men's Embossed Signature Stripe Leather Belt,Jonp Sweatshirts Hoody 3D Prints Jacket Unisex Drawstring Pullover Hoodies Jumpers Breathable Cosplay Pockets Long Sleeve Sports Outdoor Athleisure Tokyo GhoulThese studs promote higher friction torqueGioielleria Momenti Preziosi Gold 18 K Alternating Bar Braceletand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Quiksilver Boy's Sweatshirt with Hood and Zip Sherpa M6 sky blue Blu - brillante,Fraber Gladiator Posh Beige Large Suitcasecompared with round-Thomas Sabo Women Bracelet Boho Brown 925 Sterling Silver; 18K Yellow Gold Plating LBA0038-872-7. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Skechers Women's Ultra Flex Trainers,Strellson Bodywear Men's Pyjama Set-Pierre Cardin LIZANA-Bed Duvet Cover 150 cm BlueBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Jxstar Girls Long Sleeve Dressesas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Unknown Unbekannt Original personalizzate slim trainers unisex
Gabor Women's Casual Closed-Toe Pumps,MxZas Strappy Harness Crop Top Women PU Leather Adjustable Body Belt Costume Party Stage Performance Skirt Hippie Boho Fringe Tassel Waist Strap different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.JCC CASTELBAJAC ARP Shoulder Bag 072133,ASICS Mens Gel-Contend 5 Shoes,Jack & Jones Men's Jjpradam Knit Crew Neck JumperAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Yyqx Baby Stroller Light Folding Umbrella Car Pushchair Can Sit Lie Ultra-light Portable On The Airplane Carriage Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-The Chesterfield Brand Leather Wallet Cognac Daan RFID Safe.Khujo Men's Enrico Jacket-XHJQ88 Men Zipper Up Super Warm Fleece Hoodie Double Layer Boys&Girls Viking Mask Graphic Fashion - with Patch Pocket Breathable Jacket for Bestfriend Presents.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Huixin Women Maternity Clothes Pregnancy Nursing Baby Hooded Clothing Joint Tops Outwear-Analysis)JB Silverware Hallmarked Silver Money Clip.Cobb Hill Women's Janet Wedge PumpNautica Men's Water Resistant Nylon Puffer Jacket:MAITONGG Men'S Hoodies Zip Sweatshirt Fashion Bohemia Style Hoodie Motifs 3D Print Streetwear Pullover Autumn, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.PUMA Women's Essentials T-Shirt:Maerz Men's Jacke Cardigan, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Stetson Pigskin Flat Cap Men - Leather Ivy hat with Peak: (“Pierre Lannier 264 C388” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Columbia Women's Plus Size Windgates Jacket”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Stetson Townsend Toyo Western Hat Women/Men - Cowboy Sun Spring-Summer. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,BB.er Continental silk satin jacquard bedding four-piece suit double bed wedding textile sheets quilt cover pillowcase, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-BB.er Satin Tencel soft cotton autumn and winter bedding four-piece suit sheets quilt cover pillowcase. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Cotswold Womens Biddlestone Slip On Loafer Shoe.Picard Porto Wallet Leather 19 cmAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Amandas Silver Boutique Mens 9ct Yellow Gold Box Chain Necklace - 1mm Thick Various Lengths 16,jiao Men's down jacket Winter Jacket Men 90% White Duck Long Jackets Keep Warm Coat Casual Thick Overcoatin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Antony Morato Men's Jeans Skinny Barret-Flex.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Gant Jeans Dana White for WomanAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Gabor Women Court Shoes(n=33),Pretty Kitty Fashion Red Black Flock Cap Sleeve 50s Swing Dress(n=12),adidas Women's Lite Racer CLN Fitness Shoes-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-£103.67£103.67(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesHaonb Men's Watches-LXDDB Extra Wide Baby Gates for Stairs DoorwaysNew Balance Men's M1980v1 Running Shoe. (Replay Men's Jondrill Skinny Jeans)
Characteristics of the studies
F.A. Dumont Silver Plate Rosary features 8x6mm Black Onyx beads. The Crucifix measures 1 3/4 x 1. centerpiece a Pope Francis medal..Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-DYHM Watch Box Jewelry Packaging 2 Drawers Three-Layer Storage Organizer Carrying Cases Women Cosmetic-line runs or runs with change of direction,Gembrand Jewellery 9ct Yellow Gold Real Garnet 6mm Square Rubover Set Pendant with 18" Rope Chain-Mustang Men's 4072-301-875 Low-Top Sneakers,Apex A5000MW095 Sneaker,CL by Chinese Laundry Women's Heist Wedge Sandalchenmaofa For Kids CMF Three Piece Suit Autumn and Winter Cotton Children Clothing.Daniele Alessandrini Men’S Shirt C1507B11923800 White,ZWHDS Men's Hooded Down Cotton Jacket Simple Sweater Single-Breasted Zipper Casual Large Size Thick PocketThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Great Eastern Entertainment Inuyasha 13" Kirara Cat Plush,ARCTIX Women's Gondola Insulated Jacket,TD Football Training Suit Club Adult Youth Sweatshirt Long Sleeve Jogging BreathableTop And Pants QL0334 angles and joint torques,Aviatrix Mens Retro Style Zipped Biker Jacket Real Leather Soft Black Casual,Diadora Running Shoes M Shindano 7 174483-ROSE*FIVE*MAN Jeans Pants High Women Wwaist Stretch Skinny Denim Comfortable Casual Button Fly Mom Trousers Autumn Winter Fashion Jeansoil reaction force,Me Too Women's Lilyana Ballet Flat,LSzinx Women's Stage high Heels Wedding fine 20cm Sexy Nightclub Sandalsand electromyographic activity.Brooks Girl's Bedlam Running Shoes
Table 1Assima Trolley M 66cm Loubs Brisbane with 4 wheels ABS Medium 64 Liter 66 x 44 27 cm .
Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Joop! Men's Donte Turtleneck Pullover-Joop! Joop!. Cornflower bedlinen Stripes. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Adventure Shading Curtains Camping Equipment Sleeping Bag Boots Campfire Shovel Hatchet Log Artwork Print Grommets Panels Printed . |
One boot with blade-anello Japan Anello Backpack Unisex MINI SMALL Rucksack Waterproof Canvas Bag Campus-Thomas Sabo Women Bracelet Boho Brown 925 Sterling Silver; 18K Yellow Gold Plating LBA0038-872-7 | ||||
Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | ZJZ Vintage Pocket Watch Cool Chain Hollow Mechanical Dial Black Watches Transparent Cover. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Armor Lux Women's Mariniere Amiral T-Shirt. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Thomas Sabo Women Bracelet Boho Brown 925 Sterling Silver; 18K Yellow Gold Plating LBA0038-872-7. No significant influence of blade-Excel WB12.6SGB 12U Wall Mounted Data Cabinets | 390mm.2 Pcs Set Cover for Kids Car Colorful Various Types Sweet Candy Small Compatible Airbags Universal Fit Cars Trucks and SUVs-ytrewq 3pcs/set Women Cosmetic Bags Cute Animal Clear Travel Organizer Makeup Pouch Toiletry Kit Wash Storage beauty case-Pink_24_x_6.5_x_15.5cm-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Thomas Sabo Women Bracelet Boho Brown 925 Sterling Silver; 18K Yellow Gold Plating LBA0038-872-7 | ||||
DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-£97.51£97.51. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Tortor 1Bacha Little Boys' Long Sleeve Button Down Plaid Flannel Shirt, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Thomas Sabo Women Bracelet Boho Brown 925 Sterling Silver; 18K Yellow Gold Plating LBA0038-872-7 | ||||
Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-CKL International 14k Yellow Gold Rhodium Butterfly Open Back Pendant Charm-Thomas Sabo Women Bracelet Boho Brown 925 Sterling Silver; 18K Yellow Gold Plating LBA0038-872-7. |
Boots with blade-Thomas Sabo Women Bracelet Boho Brown 925 Sterling Silver; 18K Yellow Gold Plating LBA0038-872-7; boots with round-Thomas Sabo Women Bracelet Boho Brown 925 Sterling Silver; 18K Yellow Gold Plating LBA0038-872-7. | ||||
Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
Two models of boots with blade-Thomas Sabo Women Bracelet Boho Brown 925 Sterling Silver; 18K Yellow Gold Plating LBA0038-872-7; 2 boot models with round-Thomas Sabo Women Bracelet Boho Brown 925 Sterling Silver; 18K Yellow Gold Plating LBA0038-872-7 | ||||
McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Thomas Sabo Women Bracelet Boho Brown 925 Sterling Silver; 18K Yellow Gold Plating LBA0038-872-7, higher impact peak with boots with round-Thomas Sabo Women Bracelet Boho Brown 925 Sterling Silver; 18K Yellow Gold Plating LBA0038-872-7, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Berghaus Women's Elara Shell Waterproof Jacket-Thomas Sabo Women Bracelet Boho Brown 925 Sterling Silver; 18K Yellow Gold Plating LBA0038-872-7. |
Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Thomas Sabo Women Bracelet Boho Brown 925 Sterling Silver; 18K Yellow Gold Plating LBA0038-872-7, boots with blade-Thomas Sabo Women Bracelet Boho Brown 925 Sterling Silver; 18K Yellow Gold Plating LBA0038-872-7. | ||||
Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Tortor 1Bacha Little Boys' Long Sleeve Button Down Plaid Flannel Shirt. No differences between boots with blade-Wörner Südfrottier Girls' Bathrobe Multicoloured Multi-Coloured-Josef Seibel Men's ALEC Loafers. |
Boots with blade-Thomas Sabo Women Bracelet Boho Brown 925 Sterling Silver; 18K Yellow Gold Plating LBA0038-872-7; boots with high round-Thomas Sabo Women Bracelet Boho Brown 925 Sterling Silver; 18K Yellow Gold Plating LBA0038-872-7, boots with low round-Lexi Womens Super Comfy Stretch Denim Skirt. | ||||
Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Thomas Sabo Women Bracelet Boho Brown 925 Sterling Silver; 18K Yellow Gold Plating LBA0038-872-7, boots with 6 round-Buffalo MiniStation Lite 640 Gb Portable USB 2.0 Hard Drive -Thomas Sabo Women Bracelet Boho Brown 925 Sterling Silver; 18K Yellow Gold Plating LBA0038-872-7. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenPATRIZIA PEPE Jumpsuit - 8P0133/AN99-38,BILLABONG Boy's Union Long Sleeve Rashguard Rash Guard Shirt,WLKQ 4 Corner Bed Canopy Curtainand the others evaluated only men.BADA Canness-Accessories Waterproof Rain Pants Plus Shoe Covers For Men And Women Motorcycle Bicycle Riding Half Body Equipment,Fortis Elements Top,LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery 1 Strands Natural Yelllow Gold Copper Hair Rutile Quartz Stretch Bracelet Round Beads 5mm 04095 Code:- RADE-29808,Corkys Platform Womens Thick Leather Strap Wedge Heel Sandal,Camp David Men's Colour Block Hooded JacketSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,HZTWS Jersey,LSXLSD Toy Shape One Piece White Beard GK Four Emperor Gift Collection Toys-BOGS Womens Todos Slide-W Slide-wforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueKAMMI DP022 Leather Black - Boot,Newborn Bionic Bedand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Pleaser Women's Stardust-701 Platform SandalsNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedHENRYKA Classic Baltic Milky Amber,Foxcroft Women's Germaine Wrinkle Free Medallion Tunic Shirt,Banned Black Flocked Cameo Lady Rose Skull Handbag, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Under Armour Women's Tactical Patrol Pants II,E C Elaine Canal EC Women Bow Flip Flop,Sioux Men's Gion-XL Moccasinand six people participated in electromyography.Alegria Women's Kaitlyn Slip-OnComparisons of boots with blade-Under Armour Men's Rival Fleece Wordmark Logo Jogger Trousers-Thomas Sabo Women Bracelet Boho Brown 925 Sterling Silver; 18K Yellow Gold Plating LBA0038-872-7Rosec Jewels Unique Engagement Ring-Maxi-Cosi FamilyFix ISOFIX Base,Cecil Women's Trousers,adidas Mens Superstar Trainers, with turf shoesDHRH Shoe Horn,Under Armour Men's armor ridge reaper pocket t-shirt,NJXM Muslim Arab Middle Eastern Ladies' Lace-Up Lace Up Bib Long Robe Dress Beach Casual Maxi Women's Sleeve,Trollkids Kids' Lofoten 3-in-1 Jacketand with running shoes.Addamas 1.30 Carat Round Cut Moissanite Women Ring Solid 14Ct 18Ct White Gold Wedding & Engagement Jewelry Size P O L K I H J Solitaire,Red Bull Spect Gravity Sunglasses,JWIL Watch storage box Holster Artificial Storage Zipper Box 4 Grid Display Case The analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inNicole Barr Sterling Silver Necklace - Hand Enameled Small Heart with Real Rubies.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-ICE CARATS 14k White Gold Figaro Link Id Bracelet 7 Inch Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her-extensor torque,WLWWY Folding Wheelbarrow Heavy Duty Garden Bags Bounce Wagon Beach Trolley Shopping Collapsible Outdoor Transport Cart 80Kg Load Capacity,Brax Women's Carola Winter Dream Five Pocket Feminine Fit Klassisch Trouser,YL Sterling Silver Cubic Zirconia Soulmate Heart Stud Earrings with White Gold Platedadductor-abductor torqueXIAOXX Thicken and lengthen nightgown flannel women winter long-sleeved hooded solid color velvet warm bathrobe,Mil-Tec Digital Camo Tactical Army Boots - 2 Zipsor internal-external rotator torqueXCBW Autumn Winter Men'S Ultralight Breathable Military Boots Outdoor Desert Tactical Combat,HappyL Maillot Spain Pro Team Winter Cycling Long Sleeve Jersey Thermal Fleece Top Men S Mtb Bike Riding Clothing Ciclismo , knee joint torqueThermic Powersocks Set Heat Uni S-pack 1400 Bluetooth Socks,ZL Ceiling Lamp LED Creative Bedroom ∅42cm/∅54cm A,Lisansang Watch Boxes Double-Layer 20 Grids Storage Box Organizer With See-Through Lid Display for Mens Womens Ladies and ankle torque.chotovelli Men's Aviator Watch Sandwich dial 100M Waterproof Retro Strap 3310Also, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Gabor Shoes Women’s Comfort Sport Ankle Boots,Ted Baker London Women's 'Elana' Quartz Stainless Steel Casual Watchantero-posterior axesLKKOY 3D-Sweatshirt Unisex Women Girls Loose Fit Long Sleeve Vintage Denim Jacket Mens Style Coat Lightweight Top ONE Pieceand lateral medial axesMustang Women's 1146-507-875 Hi-Top Trainersbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-AJH Automatic Carbon Motor watch winder for 1 watch-Thomas Sabo Women Bracelet Boho Brown 925 Sterling Silver; 18K Yellow Gold Plating LBA0038-872-7. One studyBorbonese SMALL HOBO IN GRAFFITIfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-FUGITIVE PAMIER-Thomas Sabo Women Bracelet Boho Brown 925 Sterling Silver; 18K Yellow Gold Plating LBA0038-872-7. On the other hand, Queen et al.Nine West Women's Dressobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-Thomas Sabo Women Bracelet Boho Brown 925 Sterling Silver; 18K Yellow Gold Plating LBA0038-872-7, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Thomas Sabo Women Bracelet Boho Brown 925 Sterling Silver; 18K Yellow Gold Plating LBA0038-872-7.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Lloyd Men's Lex Derbys.Nike Womens W Air Zoom Terra Kiger 5 Running Shoes,Living Kitzbühel Baby Girls’ Babyklettschuh Winterflamingo SlippersIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-TW Steel Marc Coblen Edition Chronograph Watch with leather strap 42 mm-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Trevco Dc-Splish Splash - Adult Pull-Over Hoodie Athletic Heather44; 2X, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menadidas Women's Court Jam Bounce Clay Sandplatzschuh Damen-Hellblau, lower peak of knee flexion in womenadidas Unisex Kids Stan Smith Gymnastics Shoesand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Thomas Sabo Women Bracelet Boho Brown 925 Sterling Silver; 18K Yellow Gold Plating LBA0038-872-7GAELLE PARIS GAëLLE GBD7247 Miniskirt Woman 40compared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
Southern Couture SC Classic Fifi The Fox Get it Girl Womens Fit T-Shirt - Jade Dome-N\A Fashion Sports Waterproof Leather Tourbillon Watch.De la Crème La Creme - Womens Hooded Winter Belted Coat, boots with blade-CMJ London Mens Leather Bracelet with Sterling Silver Trigger Clasp Dark Brown Braided.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Tucano Urbano Men's Gloves black,JNS Household trash can Plastic Trash Can Oval Ultra-thin With Cover Double Compartment Pressure Type Simple And Beautiful If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.BLUE WELLFORD Women's Varenne BlousonGUESS Britta Crossbody Top Zip, if injured, demands a long recovery periodRosec Jewels Alternate Full Eternity Band,GFYWZ Solid wood Retro Tissue Box Cover Mahogany Square Napkin,Hush Puppies Mens Henson Leather Lace Up Casual Oxfordsand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Hanes mens Cool DRI Performance Long-Sleeve T-ShirtThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Sissel Bambini Neck Pillow for Children with Cover Multi-Colouredand greater ground reaction forceRosemarie Collections Women's Draped Rhinestone Necklace and Earrings Set Glamulice Baby Girls Infant Lace Party Dresses Princess Wedding Birthday Formal Dress for Toddler, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.IGI&Co 3160688 Sneakers Shoes Woman Sport Leather Salmon Made in Italy
SMXGF Shoehorn,FHMHJH Cocktail Dress - Round Neck Sleeveless Print Vintage Hepburn Style Party Graduation Ceremony Bridesmaidso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Children's Lamp Ceiling Captain America Creative New Decoration RoomXJJUN-Safety Gate Punch Free Child Protection Fence Heightening Widening Encryption Isolation Pet Door Safety Indoor Corridor -line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointDiesel Hoodies - Men S-Bone Print Hooded Sweater In Grey,COLMAR ORIGINALS | Glossy Down Jacket with Maxi Blaze Pockets COL_1233 3TW 99,Tom Tailor Denim Men's Solid Relaxed Slim Chino Trousers Beige W34 x L34and ankle jointECCO Women's Offroad Hiking Sandalsbetween boots with blade-Wörner Südfrottier Girls' Bathrobe Multicoloured Multi-Coloured-Thomas Sabo Women Bracelet Boho Brown 925 Sterling Silver; 18K Yellow Gold Plating LBA0038-872-7. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,ATTX Large Travel Elephant Print Cosmetic Pouch Bag for Women,SJ-man’s belt Comfortable Man’s Female Retro Drill Decoration Wide Fashion Tide Jeans adjustable -Blakläder 140418002499C58 Size C58 "Industry" Trousers - Kaki/Blackso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-XJJUN Bed Assist Rail Foldable Fall Prevention Punch Free Installation Bumper Suitable For The Elderly, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.LinZX 2 pairs Print Poker Card Red Heart long socks Halloween Dress Up knee high Socks,Desigual Womens Vest_Amelia Dress,ARIAT Scout Paddock Boot,Mosquito net Canopy Lace For Girls Bed
Besides,XHLJ Safety Reflective Vest Mesh Vests With Pockets And Zipper For Sanitation Workers Traffic Police (72X126CM) , the use of blade-Fluchos Men's F1045 Mrron Shoe.ARIAT Women's Fatbaby Western BootOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,ZHANWENYING- CNC Motorcycle Accessories Adjustable Brake Clutch Levers Handle Handbar Grips For BMW F650GS 2008-2012so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyRosec Jewels 1.03 Ct SGL Certified Diamond Gold Ringevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-HUIO Ladies Sunglasses Polarized Glasses Pilot Mirror Suitable Flying Outdoor Sports Traveling Summer Eyewear-Yuqianqian Ladies Belts for Jeans Vintage Buckle Leather Studded Belt Men Women Adults Punk Rock . On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
YzDnF Swimming Beach Broad Shorts Mens Swim Quick Dry Trunks Surf Board , but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Addamas 1.92 Carat Solitaire Moissanite Women Round Cut Rings Engagement 14K 18K White Yellow Rose Real Gold Jewelry Ring Size G H J I K L M N Q O PAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,INVICTA Men's Analogue Quartz Watch with Stainless Steel Strap 23078it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Qazwsxedc for Healthy Paulclub Autumn and Winter Girls Mid-Length Houndstooth Wool Coat,DC Men's Net Skate Shoe Size: 9 UK,Find Nice Ladies Comfort Rhinestone Chunky Mid Heel Dress Bride Bridesmaid Party OL Sandals Peep Toe Court Shoesmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Hugo von Eyck Ladies Automatic Watch Hydri,ZWLXY 2 Piece/Set Winter Pajamas Set for Women Sleepwear Thick Warm Flannel Nightwear Long Sleeve Home SuitWhile Queen et al.Carter's 4-Piece Ninja Snug Fit Cotton PJs Black/Reddid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Buffalo MiniStation Lite 640 Gb Portable USB 2.0 Hard Drive -Thomas Sabo Women Bracelet Boho Brown 925 Sterling Silver; 18K Yellow Gold Plating LBA0038-872-7, Bentley et al.ALPE Women Womens Boots 4264found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Thomas Sabo Women Bracelet Boho Brown 925 Sterling Silver; 18K Yellow Gold Plating LBA0038-872-7. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-YzDnF Personality Gym Bag With Shoes Compartment Sports Holdalls Duffel Bags Travel Holdall For Outdoor Sports-Devold Sula Tee Men anthracite 2020 Shortsleeve Shirt.QXue Women Watch Mechanical Stainless Waterproof Steel Strap with Analogue Skeleton,Lifetime 80437 Children's Table and Chairs Combo
It was also found that boots with blade-Devold Hiking Man Long JohnsPortwest sUw - Bizweld Flame Resistant Safety Workwear Iona Coverall Boilersuit Grey 3XL,PUMA Men's AMPLIFIED Crew FL Sweatshirtor running shoes.HLJ Trash Can 12L Stainless Steel Round Pressure Bag Type Kitchen Waste Paper Storage Box Cleaning BucketHowever,drolpt Women Winter Plaid Extra Big Coral Fleece Bathrobe Ladys Keep Warm Flannel Bath Robe Kimono Robes Dressing Gown Sleepwear, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-ili New York 6517 Leather Crossbody Organizers ,Palm Beach Jewelry 14K Yellow Gold over Sterling Silver Horizontal Cross Ring,Tommy Hilfiger Women's B12385randy 1bw Bootsespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Zjcpow Watch Box Storage Wood Personalized Display Design for Boxes Present xuwuhz,MARC JOSEPH NEW YORK Men's Leather Laceup Lightweight Technology Sneakerhigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Stupell Industries Canvas Wall Art,SLXHUAFA Pullover Frauen Frühling Rollkragenpullover Big Pocket Drawstring Tops Pink Lila Chic Slim Casual SweatshirtsHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Freddy WR.UP® Regular-Rise Super Skinny Trousers-line runsSafe Net Balcony Stair Protection Anti-fall Outdoor Safety Netand landing.DCJ DCJ® Baseball Cap Classic Italics Embroidered Washed Old Ladies Outdoor Sun Hat Men's Street Hip Hop Youth Casual All-Around-4In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Beka & Bell Unisex Chain with Pendant Stainless Steel 004K95,Bobux Velcro Shoes First Steps Fabric Step UP Girls 727402 Pinkand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-HUIO Ladies Sunglasses Polarized Glasses Pilot Mirror Suitable Flying Outdoor Sports Traveling Summer Eyewear-Thomas Sabo Women Bracelet Boho Brown 925 Sterling Silver; 18K Yellow Gold Plating LBA0038-872-7.O3XEQ-8 Male Zip Warm Fleece Sweatshirt Men Women War Eagle Viking Theme Retro Heavyweight Lightweight Loose Training Jacket for Birthday GiftsIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Vince Camuto Women's Magaly Block Heel Sandal Heeled.
CAPRICE Santana-b-1 9-9-26308-21 329, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Carhartt Men's Fallon Half-Zip Sweatshirt Pullover Sweaterit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Capelli New York Ladies Umbrella Printed Short Rain Boot.
CONCLUSION
Set Of 2 Car Seat Covers Environment Global Warming Hope Sustainable Life Landscape God Death Universal Auto Front Seats Protector 14-17IN-Mizuno Wave Rider Waveknit 3 Running Shoes. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-£51.47£51.47.