INTRODUCTION

Under Armour Women's Fashion Favorite Word Graphic Pullover,^{Imagine Vince Camuto Women's IM-MELKIA Pump}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Linea Scarpa Mara Classic Women's Flats Slippers Glossy Finish Quilted}Over the years,ARTIGLI Giacca Donna Estiva Elegant Macramè Polsi - Black 14 , exceeding 11 km currently.^{Neleus Women's Racerback Yoga Workout Tank Top}In order to help the athletes move better,Carducci 1969 Bracelet Steel and gold 9k big flower,Carducci 1969 Necklace Steel and Gold 9k Small Flower,^{DazzlingRock Collection 2.50 Carat} have been adjusted,^{prAna Womens Berry Dress}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Rodeo Ready Men's Casual Shirt White, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Ilario Ferucci Norton Cork Wedge Mule Leather,Jessica Simpson Women's Ciandra Fashion Boot}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Panache Swim Women's Tankini Top}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Timest Kenya Country Flag - Unisex Watch with Silicone Strap in Black SE0444SB}

Blade-Champion Women's Reverse Weave Pullover Hoodie, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Newborn Rocking Chair,Champion mens University Super Slide}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Punk Rave Womens Dieselpunk Skirt Kilt Black Gothic Steampunk Apocalyptic Dystopian LARP}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Nautica Little Boys' Side Logo Tee,UNIQUELEATHER Dark Knight Rises Bane Genuine Leather Shearling Brown Ginger Trench Coat/Jacket}compared with round-Champion Women's Reverse Weave Pullover Hoodie. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Jordan Boy's Hooded Sweatshirt Jumpman Air Red cod 957610-KR5,Kiara PO-RO Cover for Basket 105 x 50 cm-New Balance Mens 626v2 Shoes}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Joseph Cheaney & Sons Hythe II R Wingcap Oxford Brogue in Mahogany Grain Leather}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Melody Leopard Cheetah Print Chiffon Kimono Cardigan - Cover up and Robe}

Skechers Women's On-The-go 600-Rubix Sling Back Sandals,^{WDDGPZ1 Autumn Spring Fashion Men'S Black Blue Hip Hop Long Sleeve Pullover H Sweatshirt Clothes Plus Oversize 6Xl 7Xl 8Xl}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{VBHJK Women Winter Fleece Bathrobe,s.Oliver s. Oliver Women's Watch – Such 1443 LQ,JINSUO NWXZU Winter Slippers Women Warm Ful Cotton Sheep Lovers Home Indoor Plush Size House Shoes} Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Kissy Baby-Boys Infant Good Sport Print Hat}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Under Armour Men's HOVR Havoc 2 Basketball Shoes.Secrid Ornament Mini Wallet-Eddie Bauer Men’s Snap Placket Radiator Fleece Pullover Top.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Zunruishop Ultra-thin Cashmere Shawl Simple Fashion Gradient Color Scarf Dual-use Long Sunscreen -Analysis)Dickies Men's Tough Max Duck Carpenter Pant Relaxed Fit Work Utility.^{Steve Madden Men's Cove Waterproof Chukka Boot}BandeHuan Cartoon candy Cooler Bags Canvas Portable Thermal Lunch For Women Convenient Box Tote Hand Food:Dixie Light Denim Shorts D789P019 1698, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Salewa Men's Ms Lite Train K Climbing Shoes:Addamas 1.30 Carat Round Cut Solitaire With Accents Moissanite Engagement Rings Jewelry Solid 14K White Gold Size H, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.3 Lights LED Wooden Mirror Lamp Creative Bedsides Wall Sconce Washroom Bathroom Fixtures: (“glstkrrn Corsa A OneLife Hoodie” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “NBNBN Compression Socks Men's And Women's Merino Wool Ski Lightweight Anti-slip Quick-Drying Thickening Snowboard For Outdoor Sports Athletic ”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Carl Scarpa Women's Patent Leather Brogue Style Slip-On Layla Loafers. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,adidas Performance Striker 13 Short , studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-ElLEI Giubbino 100 GRAMMI Donna Bluette Bottoni. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

British Knights Men's Kings Sl Sneaker.^{OSVALDO PERICOLI Women's Lace-Up Flats}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Mizuno Diamond Tee,CaratsDirect2U Radiant Diamond Solitaire Pendant Necklace 14K White Gold} in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Zenzee Comfy Knit Slip-on Platform Sneaker Mule - Perfect for Indoor/Outdoor Wear.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Columbia Men's Timber Pointe Omni Tech Rain Hooded Waterproof Jacket Blue}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),ABD Girls mermaid tail swimsuit Mermaid Tail Swimmable Bikini(n=33),Naava Women's 9 ct Yellow Gold Diamond and Emerald Eternity Ring(n=12),Desigual Women's Tenis Patch Low-Top Sneakers-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Black Diamond W Alpine Light Pants Casual(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{ASICS Mens Alpine XT Shoes-Gant Men's Lambswool Jumper}ASICS Women's Thermopolis LT 1/2 Zip. (adidas Women's Pureboost X Competition Running Shoes)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Gazèl Ursula Trousers,Step Stool for Adults Wood Ladder Multifunction Folding Kitchen Steps Library Office 3 Mini Stepladder Removable Cushion / K2}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{GRENSS Simple Style Large Area Carpets Decorative Rugs For Living Room/Bedroom Tea Table Mats Baby Crawling Washable Mats}Kim Kay Women’s Open Toe Sandals, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Easy b Ladies B Croc Print Boots Sydney,Christian Lacroix Sac Eternity 2 Taupe/géranium,Izod Men's Button Down Shirt}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{ASICS Baskets Gel-Escalate}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Rydale Mens Diamond Quilt Waxed Jacket II}and greater ground reaction force^{Ferrari Scuderia 2020 Sebastian Vettel Kids Cap Red}IHCIAIX skirt, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Carlos by Santana Men's Sanders Tassel Loafer Leather Wingtip Shoes Slip-on Dress}

Buster McSuede by Boyds Bears 16" Plush Suede Bear ,^{Trussardi Jeans Women's Harper Backpack Md Tumbled Eco}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Dakine Sadie Pack}adidas Women's Peak to Point Novelty Ss Shirt-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Dream ZX Bed rail,Hogan Interactive Glittered Paint,Aerosoles Women's Avenue a Ankle Boot}and ankle joint^{BHDesign Pushchairs Stroller}between boots with blade-ASICS Mens Gel-Contend 5 Shoes-Champion Women's Reverse Weave Pullover Hoodie. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Sean John Mens Paisley Panther Pull Over Hoodie Sweatshirt Shirt,yijingerp GBasketball Lakers jersey #23 ball clothing gift boy hoodie basketball long sleeve fan for men -Kastinger Trailrunner Women}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Full Blue Big Men's Carpenter Denim Jeans Pants Medium #596A, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Awsspd Ceiling light 1pcs Simple led aisle lights balcony lamp corridor ceiling modern creative cloakroom foyer home porch bedroom,Disney Mickey Mouse Men's W002508 Silver-Tone Watch,A.S.98 Sneaker Bassa Denastar A13101-1101 Combi 11 Bianco,XFYS Outdoor Men Fleece Patch Polar Sports Camping Hunting Jackets Thermal Coats Clothes-khaki_M}

Besides,AOONE Zebra Denim Jackets Men Print Turn-Down Collar Street Fashion Men's Jacket Jeans, the use of blade-RXTSD Men's down jacket coat autumn and winter warm ultra-thin 9805.^{Helly Hansen Men's Pant Packable Trousers}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Qushy Women's Organza Nail Bead Wedding Dress A Line Evening Gown}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Cybex Silver Pallas 2-in-1 Child's Car Seat}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-£39.88£39.88-Ralph Lauren RA7039 C53. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

MNBV Swimsuit High Waist Dot Print Bikini Swimwear Women Halter Push Up Set Female Beach Wear Bathing Suit L 1034-Yellow, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Tedbear Beauty Texture Black Dark Brown Crocodile Leather Alligator Skin Watchband with Butterfly Style Buckle}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Psycho Bunny Women's Fitted Grande Tee Logo T-Shirt}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Salty Crew Kids Boy's Tradewinds Boardshorts ,Tommy Hilfiger Men's Button Down Formal Shirt Black,ZLQBed Blackout Curtains Letter F Bedroom Eyelet Super Soft Thermal Insulated Room Darkening for Living Nursery Home Decoration 2 Panels}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{SYue Pregnant women G type pillow waist support cushion wear-resistant and durable 185 * 115 80cm blue purple double color,HUIO Ladies Sunglasses Polarized Glasses Pilot Mirror Suitable Flying Outdoor Sports Traveling Summer Eyewear}While Queen et al.^{Tex-Ha PG Wear Weekend Football Fanatics Stadium Blue Sweatshirt Pullover}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Spring Notion Baby Boys' Modern Fit Dress Suit Set White-Champion Women's Reverse Weave Pullover Hoodie, Bentley et al.^{SKINS Women's DNAmic Primary Long Tights Petit Floral Litchen S}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Champion Women's Reverse Weave Pullover Hoodie. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-BATHROBEX Pajamas-Kllomm Pajamas women's autumn and winter thick coral fleece princess style home service casual suit can be worn outside-blue_M.^{Columbia Women's Trousers,Belsira Off-The-Shoulder Swing Dress Women Medium-Length Black-White}

It was also found that boots with blade-MIER Women's Quick Dry Hiking Pants Outdoor Stretchy Tactical Cargo with 6 Pockets^{ICE CARATS 925 Sterling Silver Textured 4mm Oval Hoop Earrings Ear Hoops Set Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her,Bollé Bolle Anaconda TNS Sunglasses - Shiny Black}or running shoes.^{Wall Lighting Fixtures Retro Antique Ceiling Light}However,Pampolina Girls' PlainTrousers Brown forged iron brown, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-crazy4sailing Brisbane Women's Sailing Jacket Functional Rain,VIJIV Women's Glitter Glam Sequin Top Loose Sleeves Sparkly Shimmer Party Bridesmaid Sequined Tunic,^{Tony Lama Boots Men's 1010 Boot}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Alegria Duette Womens Professional Shoe,BCSHF Women's Dress PU Stitching Knitted Spring Contrast 3 Colors Suitable for Any Place} higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Devold Sula Tee Men anthracite 2020 Shortsleeve Shirt,HUE Women's Printed Knit Boxer Pajama Sleep Short Bottom}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Mustang Women's 1146-303 Low-Top Sneakers-line runs^{ASICS Women's Abby Capri}and landing.^{Marc O'Polo Carla Wallet leather 13 cm}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-AG & Sons 18Kt Yellow Gold 0.09 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Garnet Half Eternity Ring AGDR-1101,^{Taos Footwear Women's Rumor Sandal}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-£39.88£39.88-Champion Women's Reverse Weave Pullover Hoodie.^{Bruetting Unisex Adults' Mount Blake Low Rise Hiking Shoes}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Nouxh Unisex Hoodie Sweatshirt Sport Quick Drying Men Women Tops Anime Sweat Elasticity 3D Print Jumper Knitwear Cosplay Pullover Voltron Zipper.

XXHDEE Outdoor Waterproof Cycling Gloves Winter Touch Screen gloves , only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{gatsbylady london Daisy Vintage Inspired Flapper Dress in Black Silver}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-JP 1880 Men's Big & Tall Bathrobe 726954.

CONCLUSION

JP 1880 Men's Big & Tall Quick Dry Cargo Style Swim Shorts 721570-Seidenfelt Solna Shoulder bag light grey. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Diamond2Deal Leslie's 14ct Yellow Gold 1mm Adjustable Diamond Cut Box Chain Necklace for Men Women.