INTRODUCTION

Huangwanru Backpacks Outdoor Mountaineering Bag Leisure Travel Camping Backpack Large Capacity Multifunctional For Backpacking Hiking ,^{Rydale Ladies Slim Fit Tall Spanish Riding Boots Leather Full Zip Women's Knee High}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{HEMFV Black Two Sided Cigarette Case}Over the years,Huangwanru Backpack DSLR Case Action Sports Camera Multi-function Storage Bag Protective For Women Men , exceeding 11 km currently.^{LARNMERN Safety Shoes Men}In order to help the athletes move better,£97.65£97.65,Under Armour Girl's Printed South Carolina Gamecocks Hoodie,^{OURCOSPLAY Premium Kingdom Hearts Kairi Women's Cosplay Costume}have been adjusted,^{Muck Boots Womens Muckster Ii Mid Ankle Boot}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.TJC 10ct White Gold Diamond Earrings for Women Stud , change of direction and kicking performance.^{Touch by Alyssa Milano Women's Victory Vest,Rosec Jewels 1.56Ct SGL Certified Emerald Wedding Bracelet}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Kempa GOLD Pr sentationsjacke} This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Reebok Women's Royal Aspire 2 Track Shoe}

Blade-Speedo Youth Burst Dropback Powerflex Eco One Piece, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Milwaukee Leather Women's Lightweight Crinkle Snap Front Vest - Blk,Rosec Jewels 1.3 Ct Certified Moissanite Leaf Ring}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Matt & Nat and Drew Large Vintage Crossbody Bag}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{DFGSDFB Brand 130 * 130cm Silk Square Scarf neckerchief Floral Birds Print Shawl Wrap Female Bandana,QUNLIANYI Work Dress Women Printed Dresses Sashes Ruffled Sleeves O-Neck Elegant Casual Ol Office Lady Clothing}compared with round-Speedo Youth Burst Dropback Powerflex Eco One Piece. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Gerry Weber Edition Women's Blouse,Reebok Women's WOR AOP Tight-YFFUSHI Mens 3 Piece Suit Formal Pinstripe Slim Fit Notched Lapel Dress Blazer Vest Trousers Set}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{3 Lights LED Wooden Mirror Lamp Creative Bedsides Wall Sconce Washroom Bathroom Fixtures}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{WLBON Feather Headband Hippie Indian Boho Hair Bands Tassel Bohemian Halloween Hoop Women Girls Crown Hairband Party Decoration Headdress Cosplay Costume Headwear Headpiece Accessories Orange}

Under Armour Youth Boy's University of Maryland Terps NuTech Tee,^{Cold Rain New Female Leather Backpack Fashion Oxford Bags for Women 2020 Anti wrinkle Unisex Bagpacks Casual Mochila Travel}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Billieblush Dual-Material Formal Dress Layette,Champion Eco® 9 oz. Crewneck Sweatshirt,Columbia Sportswear Sawyer Rapids 2.0 Fleece Jacket}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{TTZY Large Bathtub Adult Children's Folding Tub VIP LINK FOR Mina Ramzy}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Theia 9ct Gold Heavy Weight Star Centre Design DShape Wedding Ring for Men or Women.McKinley Women's Maui W Climbing Shoe-Quiksilver Unisex Kids Estate Snow Pants.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Stockerpoint Men's Weste Levon Trachtenwesten-Analysis)CMP Women's Softshell Jacket.^{Replay Girl's Jeans}Tommy Hilfiger Men's ADP M Peters Solid Ss - Cf Button Down Shirt:Nike Men's Viale Track & Field Shoes, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.CMP CMP3A11266 Women's Trousers:£121.19£121.19, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.FANSIC Women's Fashion Split V Neck Long Sleve Casual Roll-Up 3/4 Sleeve Plaid Tunic Blouses Tops: (“HWZZ Children's Warm Hooded Jacket Thicken Coat 2-6 Years Old Baby Suitable for All Seasons” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “FIREFOX Firefox”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Sperry Top-Sider Women's Koifish Boat Shoe. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Sif Jakobs Jewellery SIF Acerra Ring - Silver Size 56 ~ SJ-R0013-CZ/56, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-SJ Gang Zaino Estensibile Gang. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Ball Mens Trainmaster Legend Automatic Watch NM3080D-SJ-BK.^{ara 45812-08 Black Patent Court Shoe With Bow}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{IUBBKI Bee Movie Script Ya Like Jazz Diaper Bag Backpack Mommy Large Capacity Stylish Durable Waterproof Multifunction Travel Back Pack,Tatonka Tabara Ladies' Coat -}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Admetus Men's Genuine Leather Bifold Zip-around Wallet with Elegant Gift brown2.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Morgan Women's Coat}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Joseph Ribkoff Yellow Zest Vest Style 193198 - Spring 2020 Collection (n=33),Aofur Women's Knot Front Dress Sexy V Neck Casual Party Maxi Long Evening(n=12),Saris and Things 925 Sterling Silver Rhodium-plated Octagonal Checker-Cut Amethyst Ring-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Stuffed Toy Cartoon Teddy Bear Plush Toys 35/50/65cm Animals Lovely Doll Birthday Gift For Children (n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Colorado Timberline Steamboat Fleece Pullover-Converse Chuck Taylor All Star Core Unisex Trainers Black} YUNGYE Necklaces Pendant Chain. (IRON JF Molded nailed football shoes)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{WDDGPZ1 Spring Hoodie Men'S Fashion Letter Print Casual Cotton Pullover H Men Streetwear Wild Loose Couple Sweatshirt M-Xl,Generic Women's Cotton A-Line Kurta} If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{La Milano Wide Width Mens Oxford Shoes Men's Dress EEE Extra Black Size: 10 X-Wide}Merrell Women's Encore Kassie Tall Wool Fashion Boot, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Raphaela by Brax Women's Pamina Jeans,Celtic & Co Womens Cable Stitch Shetland Wool Knitted Cardigan,Good Smile Company G90216 Nendoroid Libeccio Figure}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{TA-A Bathrobe with hood in hydrophilic sponge Unisex}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{YJF-JK Women's Mid-Long Thickened Down Jacket}and greater ground reaction force^{Glamulice Baby Girls Infant Lace Party Dresses Princess Wedding Birthday Formal Dress for Toddler}Norma Kamali Women's Long Sleeve Sweetheart Side Drape Dress to Knee Cocktail, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{OshKosh B'Gosh Baby Girls' Knit Bodysuit Shirt}

Jenghfnifer Beach Bikini Cover Up Women Cover-ups Swimwear Pure V-Neck Crochet Hollow-Out Tassels Swimsuit for ,^{Tetris Light Lamp Stackable LED Night DIY Blocks Puzzles Toy for Children Bedroom Home Decor}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Bella Vita Women's Nara Ii Pump}sufengshop PU Leather Choker Heart Accessories Cool Vintage Necklace Women Handmade Goth Jewelry Gift-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{XTIANUK Men Sneakers Outdoor Running Traveling Jogging Shoes Fashion Casual Trainers for Male,Rydale Lucinda Snaffle Tote Bag,The British Bag Company Oily Tan Leather Holdall}and ankle joint^{Secor Sherpa Chukka Black Boots Size: UK10}between boots with blade-DSquared Dsquared2 D2 Chest Logo T-Shirt -Speedo Youth Burst Dropback Powerflex Eco One Piece. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Woodtree After 2020 simple modern atmosphere new home living room lights led ceiling lamp acrylic bedrooms ,Linyuex Ladies Bathrobe Female Sleepwear Satin Robe Set Kimono Print Floral Bride Bridesmaid Dressing Gown Casual Nightgown -Joules Women's Wellibob Rain Boot}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Alfa Basto 25735 Ceiling Light 5 x 60 / E27, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{RVCA Men's Opposites Elastic Shorts,Snickers Mens Duratwill Craftsmen Non Holster Trousers ,Orla Kiely Women's Giant Linear Stem Zip Shopper Shoulder Bag,adidas Originals Mens POD-S3.1}

Besides,adidas Women's Run70s Running Shoe, the use of blade-DECADENCE 14K Gold Diamond Cut 3x20mm-3x65mm Hoop Earring.^{PieSanto Woman Comfort Leather Shoes 1210 Court Shoe Wide}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Under Armour Men Tactical Combat T-Shirt}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{NICE' living hall Underwear set sexy deep V gather lace embroidered bra}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-LOVEKUSH Loose Gems 1 Pcs. Blue Fire Labradorite 24x32 mm Oval Shape Smooth 9 Gram Gemstone.-NKlaus Garnet Pendant Goldsmith 14 Carat 585 Yellow Gold Flower Small 3211. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

LOVEKUSH LOVE KUSH JEWELRY Delicate Iolite Bracelet with Emerald, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{hummel Men's Classic Bee Earth Hoodie}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{adidas Tubular Doom Sock PK - BY3560}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{HOAPL Women's Latin Dance Shoes Black Satin Dark Rhinestones Ladies Salsa Party Ballroom Samba Tango Leaf Pattern Danceing,XXT Wall Lamp Bedroom Bedside Study Simple Modern Creative Art Living Room Corridor Aisle Indoor LED,Disney K320331 Cars Double Storage Trunk}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Cat Footwear Men's Situate Classic Boots,Guardrail TXC- Elderly Bedside Handrails To Get Up Bed Disabled People Safety Anti-fall Patients Booster durable} While Queen et al.^{Diesel Women's Livier Slim Jeans}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-TW Steel CEO Adesso' Quartz Casual Watch with Brown Strap-Speedo Youth Burst Dropback Powerflex Eco One Piece, Bentley et al.^{Silverly Men's Women's .925 Sterling Silver Chunky Curb Chain 10 mm Lobster Clasp Necklace}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Speedo Youth Burst Dropback Powerflex Eco One Piece. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Cecil Women's Skirt-Nudie Grim Tim Worn in Broken Jeans.^{Under Armour Girls Fleece Pant,Naturalizer 27 Edit Karyl Saddle 9.5}

It was also found that boots with blade-ASICS Women's Train for Sport 2-Inch Woven Shorts^{SJ Gang Zaino Estensibile Gang,TriAction Women's Trophy N Bra}or running shoes.^{adidas Unisex Kid's Copa 20.4 Indoor Soccer Shoe}However,killtec Men's Endras Hybrid Jacket, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Tilley Men's Paddler's Hat,Craft Unisex Kid's Sg Dynamo Dresden Trikot Home 2020/2020 Kinder T-Shirt,^{CARHARTT WIP Bermuda Uomo Regular Cargo Short I015999.HZ Marrone}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{modamoda de T188 - Italian Tote Bag Shopper made of leather,GIOSEPPO 48319-P}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Skechers Women's City Pro-What a Vision Slip On Trainers,Luhta L-Fashion Group GmbH 434804535L - LUHTA CORTEPOHJA 650 CLASSIC RED 54}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Rab Women's Nebula Pro Jacket Warm-line runs^{Xuping Baby Playpen Children Fence With Activity Panels}and landing.^{PUMA Boys' Alpha Hoodie Fl B Sweatshirt}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Liuzecai Activity Walker Push The 1-2 Years Old Baby Music Adjustable Speed Multi-function Learning To Walk 2-in-1 Use as & Pull Toys,^{bugatti Women's 431571344100 Ankle Boots}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-LOVEKUSH Loose Gems 1 Pcs. Blue Fire Labradorite 24x32 mm Oval Shape Smooth 9 Gram Gemstone.-Speedo Youth Burst Dropback Powerflex Eco One Piece.^{Ecavus Womens Basic Layering Maternity Tank Top Pregnancy Shirts Scoop Neck Sleeveless Solid Side Ruched Vest - Blue Small}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Activity Walker For Baby 7-24 Month Adjustable Speed 5-in-1 Center Push Wooden Learning Bead Maze Cube Educational Toy 2-in-1 .

Vittoria Alisè Road Cycling Shoes, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Steve Madden 8" Stainless Steel Multi Color Textured Braided Bracelet for Men}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-£54.84£54.84.

CONCLUSION

YUEZHANG Evening Dress-YUEZHANG Evening Dress. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Ricosta Kids Low Shoes with Velcro Fastener Racer.