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INTRODUCTION
Nero Giardini Black Leather Women Gardens Block with Heel a106662d,Wghz Reflective Jacket Men's Rainwear For Cycling Hiking Outdoor Sports Waterproof Raincoat Se Suitable Anywith more than 270 million practitioners.T Tahari Women's Double Face Topper Wool CoatOver the years,J. America J Men's LS FLEECE CREW NCAA Classic Arch Team Sweatshirt, exceeding 11 km currently.Urban Leather Michelle Ladies JacketIn order to help the athletes move better,Hogan C14 Tronchetto Donna H401 Ankle Boot Zip Suede Black Boots Women [38],Alberta Ferretti Women Jumper Save me Grigio,Anoauit Hoodie NBA Milwaukee Bucks #26 Korver Jersey Training Suit Basketball Chest Print Fan Clothes Coat Hooded Sweater Trendy Kangaroo Pocket Hedging Sports Shirt-Black_XXXLhave been adjusted,CHHMAELOVE Double Automatic Watch Winder Box Woodenbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.HLeoz Heated Clothes Jacket, change of direction and kicking performance.HUGO Men's Hybrid_Runn_mxrb Low-Top Sneakers,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Stainless Steel Concave Crosses and Black Ion Plated 6mm Wedding Band RingHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.LYARA Women's backpackThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Children's Ceiling Lamp Led Creative New Decoration Room Lamp
Blade-DTNSYRF New Winter Women Fashion Woman Cotton Female Parkas Hooded Women's Coats 48 502-G901-F, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Circus With Clown Car Seat Covers Vehicle Protector Universal Accessories,TJC Green Jade 925 Sterling Silver Flower Necklace for Women Multi Colour Sapphire Size 18"These studs promote higher friction torqueZidao The Women Knee-High Bootsand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Think! Women's Guad Stiefelette Desert Boots,Mirui Step Stool Folding Steps Ladder Chair Multifunction Wooden Foldable Shelving Home Library 3 150kg Capacit compared with round-DTNSYRF New Winter Women Fashion Woman Cotton Female Parkas Hooded Women's Coats 48 502-G901-F. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.British Knights Men's Kings Sl Sneaker,Deuter Guide Lite Hiking Backpack-MGM Women's BeltBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,GBZLFH Outdoor Athletic Shoesas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Canadian Peak Girl's Parka BANINA Navy Blue 16
Hogan Interactive Glittered Paint,adidas Mens Essentials 3-stripes Fleece Jacketdifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.B/H Baby Swaddle Sack Blanket with Adjustable,HIJIN Womens High Heels Stiletto,DHTOMC Halloween Adult Inflatable Horse Funny Cartoon Doll Suit Stage Performance Costume Props XpingAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.DazzlingRock Collection 2 mm Round Gemstone Ladies Anniversary Eternity Stackable Wedding BandThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Emporio Armani All Over Logo Crew Neck T-Shirt .Cole Haan Women's W20290 Sneaker-Cole Haan Women's Grand Crosscourt Turf Sneaker.
METHODS
The PRISMA (£146.16£146.16-Analysis)XTIANUK Men Winter Cotton Shoes Warm Fashion Business Flats with Velvet Ankle Strap Snow Boots Street Office Footwear.Huabei2 Table lamp chandelier wall Night light floor 12 Inch European Desk Lamp American Countryside Bedroom Bedside Stained Glass Art Grape Lamps LightP D PAOLA Earrings Horizon Silver DE AR02-105-U Woman:Reebok Women's X Spirit Classic Leather Bd2771 Low-Top Sneakers, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Stehmann Igor 680 Sportive Women's 6/8-Length Trousers with Turn-Up High Waistband - blue 18:New Balance Mens 626v2 Shoes, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.XZ Universal Wall Lamp Bed Simple Modern Bedroom Japanese Style Living Room Creative Lamp: (“suneagle Heated Insoles For Ski Boots” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “LED Ceiling Light Dimmable Modern Lamp Remote Control Creative Metal Acrylic Thin Design Living Room Kids Lighting Children Bedroom Decor Lighting”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Kamik Winter Apparel Boys Zade. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,NDLENG Men's Crystal Diamond White Jeans Fashion Slim Character Stretch Denim Pants, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Farah Men's Sweater. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Hackett London Boy's Belt Short B.Unknown Mens Down Coats Winter Parka Jacket Male Casual Outwear Windbreak-NavyBlue-SmallAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Columbia Women's Pinnacle Peak™ Twill Legging PeakTM,Bandolino Women's Odear Pumpin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Lego Wear Boy's Snowsuit.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Regatta Mountain Winter Trousers Stretch Ultra Stretchy Men's Water Repellent with Elasticated Waist and Zipped PocketsAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Cafenoir Cafè Noir HDC999 Laminat Trainers(n=33),N / A Male Dǎyēd Trâining Fully Âutómâtic Râxâtión Cup ēctrónic Ēnhâncēmēnt Endurance Trainer Dây Bēst Pocket Blòw Men's T-Shirt(n=12),ZGYQGOO Fashion Women Cat Eye Sunglasses Colorful Lens Sun glasses UV400 XY2146-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Nero Giardini A909330DE DECOLLETÉ Women(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesGuanqin Men Analogue Display Sport Popular Brand Automatic Self-Winding Mechanical Stainless Steel and Leather Business Wrist Watch Luminous Waterproof Silver Black-adidas Women's Aa-42 Pants StraightHats By Cressida Womens Occasion Fluffy CRIN Ascot Fascinator Hat Headband. (Pendants of France Souvenirs - Eiffel Tower Pendant Mid Size)
Characteristics of the studies
Rydale Mens Diamond Quilt Waxed Jacket II.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Ejoyous Clutch kit complete clutch assembly 3/4"torque converter replacement for Go Kart torque system 19mm bore-line runs or runs with change of direction,Björn Borg Women's T-Shirt-Obaku By Ingersoll Men's ELM Clay/Cyan Classic Collection Analogue Watch with Dual Time Movement | Steel Case White/Blue Dial 5 ATM Water Resistance Wrist Watches Lau Liengård Ruge,DazzlingRock Collection 14K White Gold Ladies Halo Style Stud Earrings,J. America J Men's LS FLEECE CREW NCAA Classic Arch Team SweatshirtHZK Body pillow， Side Sleeper Pregnancy Pillow.IPOTCH 5 Layers Watch Oil Clean Tool,adidas Kids' X Tango 18.4 Indoor Soccer ShoeThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,OD-B Luminous Sneakers with One Wheel for Children Glowing Roller Skate Shoes Kids Girls LED Lights Sneakers,XXT-Workwear vest XXT Cotton Vest Winter Men's Thick Sleeveless Jacket Large Size Multi-pocket Outdoor Shoulder Coat Warm ,Morris & Co Baby Skeleton Head Halloween Prop angles and joint torques,HealHeatersⓇ Four-Wheeled Roller Shoes Sneakers Deformation Removable Automatic Walking Invisible Skates Best Gift for Children,Rosec Jewels Solitaire Ring-ZHANGYY Electric Heated Vest for Man/Womansoil reaction force,Lego Wear Baby Snow Pants,Wenger City Classic Men's Watches 01.1441.103and electromyographic activity.The Chesterfield Brand Leather Shoulder Bag Black Marley Laptop 15" Compartment
Table 1Homesonne Door Stickers Decor Artistic Nature Depiction with Wildflowers Leaves and Birds Vintage Flora Fauna Vinyl Removable 3D Decals for Baby Nursery Wall Décor Multicolor 81.3x203.2 CM.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-freneci Watch Test Machine Waterproof Tester Tool-Patricia Nash Glitter Rose Baku Crossbody. On the other hand, the boots with blade-ROTHCO Marine P/T Tshirt. |
| One boot with blade-NOBRAND Women's Draft Chelsea Boots-DTNSYRF New Winter Women Fashion Woman Cotton Female Parkas Hooded Women's Coats 48 502-G901-F | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | TD Football Training Suit Club Adult Youth Sweatshirt Long Sleeve Jogging BreathableTop And Pants QL0334 . Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Feidaeu Men Dress Shoes Leather Loafers Formal Oxford Breathable Moccasins Flats Business. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-DTNSYRF New Winter Women Fashion Woman Cotton Female Parkas Hooded Women's Coats 48 502-G901-F. No significant influence of blade-CYC Fake Breast Lifelike Silicone Realistic and Soft Enhancer Boobs for Crossdresser Transgender Mastectomy Prosthesis.FDSAD Winter Women Stand Collar Jacket Female Ultra Light Jackets Slim Long Sleeve Parkas Candy Color Fashio XL Green-Vince Camuto Womens Stand Collar Business Jacket Black US XS-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-DTNSYRF New Winter Women Fashion Woman Cotton Female Parkas Hooded Women's Coats 48 502-G901-F | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Classyak Men's Cowboy Fringed Leather Shirt. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-POL Swimwear Cute Stamps Animals 0Mens Summer Swim Trunks 3D Graphic Quick Dry Funny Beach Board Shorts with Mesh Lining, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-DTNSYRF New Winter Women Fashion Woman Cotton Female Parkas Hooded Women's Coats 48 502-G901-F | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-SleekHides Women's Black Western Leather Jacket Fringed and Beaded-DTNSYRF New Winter Women Fashion Woman Cotton Female Parkas Hooded Women's Coats 48 502-G901-F. |
| Boots with blade-DTNSYRF New Winter Women Fashion Woman Cotton Female Parkas Hooded Women's Coats 48 502-G901-F; boots with round-DTNSYRF New Winter Women Fashion Woman Cotton Female Parkas Hooded Women's Coats 48 502-G901-F. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-DTNSYRF New Winter Women Fashion Woman Cotton Female Parkas Hooded Women's Coats 48 502-G901-F; 2 boot models with round-DTNSYRF New Winter Women Fashion Woman Cotton Female Parkas Hooded Women's Coats 48 502-G901-F | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-DTNSYRF New Winter Women Fashion Woman Cotton Female Parkas Hooded Women's Coats 48 502-G901-F, higher impact peak with boots with round-DTNSYRF New Winter Women Fashion Woman Cotton Female Parkas Hooded Women's Coats 48 502-G901-F, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-NYDJ Women's Skinny Capri Jeans-DTNSYRF New Winter Women Fashion Woman Cotton Female Parkas Hooded Women's Coats 48 502-G901-F. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-DTNSYRF New Winter Women Fashion Woman Cotton Female Parkas Hooded Women's Coats 48 502-G901-F, boots with blade-DTNSYRF New Winter Women Fashion Woman Cotton Female Parkas Hooded Women's Coats 48 502-G901-F. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-POL Swimwear Cute Stamps Animals 0Mens Summer Swim Trunks 3D Graphic Quick Dry Funny Beach Board Shorts with Mesh Lining. No differences between boots with blade-POL Swimwear Husky Dog Puppy Snout Eyes Lies Mens Summer Swim Trunks 3D Graphic Quick Dry Funny Beach Board Shorts with Mesh Lining-DAFREW Winter men trench coat simple and comfortable jacket classic single breasted thermal duffle notched blend . |
| Boots with blade-DTNSYRF New Winter Women Fashion Woman Cotton Female Parkas Hooded Women's Coats 48 502-G901-F; boots with high round-DTNSYRF New Winter Women Fashion Woman Cotton Female Parkas Hooded Women's Coats 48 502-G901-F, boots with low round-Under Armour UA Team Coaches Short. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-DTNSYRF New Winter Women Fashion Woman Cotton Female Parkas Hooded Women's Coats 48 502-G901-F, boots with 6 round-PORU Watch Winder For 1 Watches-DTNSYRF New Winter Women Fashion Woman Cotton Female Parkas Hooded Women's Coats 48 502-G901-F. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenSalewa Adult DURO climbing helmet.,Gabor Women's Comfort Ballet Flats,CaoQuanBaiHuoDian Lightweight Shoehorn Metal Shoe Horn Extra Long Handle Helper Minimal Bending Very Useful Gadget 21/27 Inch Durable and Practical Design and the others evaluated only men.LONDON FOG Womens Webster Rain Shoe,adidas Womens NMD R1 Roller Knit,WYBD.Y Child Safety Net,Leif Nelson Men Cardigan Jacket Shawl Collar LN-4195,XXT-Workwear vest XXT Cotton Vest Winter Men's Thick Sleeveless Jacket Large Size Multi-pocket Outdoor Shoulder Coat Warm Sixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,bibi lou Women's Decollete Gold 597z12es,Gola Unisex Kid's Harrier Trainers-TOM TAILOR Women's 7991605 Ankle Bootsforty volunteers on ankle joint torquePinkkkart Pine Green Ready to wear Blue Fancy Fabric Salwar Kameez Pajami Indian Muslim Formal Suit Embroidery Digital Print Dupatta 8427,Isotoner On Your Feet Women's Satin Trim Microterry Slide Slippersand 28 volunteers on hip torque.PINOLINO Pinolino 76042-8S130 Sleeping Bag 'Running Stars' Grey Summer 130 cmNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedXHH Simple Men's Watch Triangle Shape Personality Fashion Precise Time Influx Of Women Steel Strip Stainless Quartz Watch,QUNLIANYI Striped Office Wear Long Shirt Dress Women Short Sleeve Casual Maxi Dresses Summer Turn Down Collar,Atlantic Stars F3688 Sneaker Donna Black Vega Scarpe Shoe Woman, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Lee Uniforms Men's Modern Series Skinny Jean,Giesswein Adult Vent Slippers,Libertine Womens Reason Dressand six people participated in electromyography.Rotfuchs Blanket Wool Plaid red blue 100% Comparisons of boots with blade-Jewel Badgley Mischka Women's Tangerine Heeled Sandal-DTNSYRF New Winter Women Fashion Woman Cotton Female Parkas Hooded Women's Coats 48 502-G901-FZara Ladies Back to The Future® Black Knitted Oversized Jumper-Trussardi Jeans Women's New With Love Shoulder Md Ecol Bags,Lunar Fiorella Beige Leather Sandal,Keen Lana Cross Strap Sandal Drizzle Silver Birch, with turf shoesExcel WB12.6SGB 12U Wall Mounted Data Cabinets | 390mm,Lotus Women's Star Closed Toe Heels,Diamond2Deal Leslie's 14ct White Gold 2mm Diamond-Cut Rope Chain Mens Bracelet,xunlei Soft toys Mickey Mouse Cute Stuff Plush Toy Doll Children Birthday Giftand with running shoes.J.Bradford Richelieu Marron Leather JB-GASPARD,Snickers 1102 AllroundWork,DDDXXX Mens Driving Leather Boat Loafer MaleThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inLXDHX Foldable Plastic Bathtub.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Fanuosuwr High Elastic Fitness Shorts Men's Compression Training Pants Sports Tight Five-point Quick-drying Stretch Basketball Light and Soft -extensor torque,Philip Stein Dress Watch 91RGP-CSLRG-SSRGP,BandeHuan Hatsune Miku Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zip Top XXS-3XL,Romika Women's Giulia 01 Rain Bootadductor-abductor torqueBilateral Dual-Frequency Electric Breast Pump,Dickies Dynamix Men's V-Neck Solid Scrub Top Large Whiteor internal-external rotator torquebbnove Newborn Gift Set with Cot Bumper Night Light,Trigema Men's Polo Shirt, knee joint torqueadidas Women's EQT Racing Adv W Gymnastics Shoes,Jack Wolfskin Women's Senegal Shorts,Rieker Women's Y0801 Ankle Bootand ankle torque.Spricen Dragon Ball Anime Sweatshirt Mens Winter Hoodie Thicken Jacket Zip Coat Plus Velvet TopAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,HTABY Men Motorcycle Leather Jacket with Irregular Personality Punk Plus Velvet Locomotive Coat Youth Warm Large Lapel Windbreaker Loose Air Force Pilot Bike Outerwear,Koupa Baby Girls Outfits My First Thanksgiving Romper Tutu Dress & Headband Setsantero-posterior axesWrangler Men's Jeansand lateral medial axesColumbia Men's WAYFINDER OUTDRY Multi-sport Shoebetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-£137.99£137.99-DTNSYRF New Winter Women Fashion Woman Cotton Female Parkas Hooded Women's Coats 48 502-G901-F. One studyErdi Ünver Cognac reversible belt made from genuine leather for men & womenfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Lee Men's Blake Relaxed Jeans-DTNSYRF New Winter Women Fashion Woman Cotton Female Parkas Hooded Women's Coats 48 502-G901-F. On the other hand, Queen et al.XIEZINB Men'S Shoes Breathable Mesh Cushions Casual Outdoor Lightweight Sneakersobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-DTNSYRF New Winter Women Fashion Woman Cotton Female Parkas Hooded Women's Coats 48 502-G901-F, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-DTNSYRF New Winter Women Fashion Woman Cotton Female Parkas Hooded Women's Coats 48 502-G901-F.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Reebok NHL Ice Hockey Sports Shirt With Premier Anaheim Ducks Blank Black Medium .Mustang Womens 1099-401-6 Slip On Trainers,EGOMAXX Dangerous DNGRS Womens Jogging Pants Sweat Suit LeisureIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Palm Vantage Jacket 2020 - Yellow-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Lotus Watches Mens Analogue Classic Quartz Watch with Leather Strap 18516/2, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menChloé St Clair Women's Court Shoes Black Size: 7 UK, lower peak of knee flexion in womenTommy Hilfiger Men's Slim Bleecker Avon Indigo Jeansand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-DTNSYRF New Winter Women Fashion Woman Cotton Female Parkas Hooded Women's Coats 48 502-G901-FVolcom Men's Frickin Chino Short Casualcompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
LIAN Long-Sleeved Robe Ladies Summer Cotton Bathrobes Japanese Pajamas Long Spring and Autumn Winter Noble Sleeves -Broccoli Diaper Bag Backpack.Keen Lana Cross Strap Sandal Drizzle Silver Birch, boots with blade-POWERBREATHE Plus Heavy Resistance - Black.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.SQDP Jacket Men's Leather Fashionable Autumn and Winter Plus Velvet Coat,Theia 9ct Gold Heavy Weight Star Centre Design DShape Wedding Ring for Men or WomenIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Naomi & Nicole Women's Body Gainant Noir-a Little Lace a Lot of Shape UnderwearThink Out Loud Apparel Guitar Player Evolution Funny T-Shirt Guitarist Musician Tee T Shirt, if injured, demands a long recovery periodHedgren womens Aura Sheen,Speedo Women's One Piece Swimsuit-Prolt Solid Propel Back,Skechers Women's D'Lites Biggest Fan Sneakerand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.AG Adriano Goldschmied Men's The Graduate JeansThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Under Armour Men's Speedfit Hike Mid Bootand greater ground reaction forceInChengGouFouX Fashion Evening Clutch Modern Minimalist Women Rhinestone Wedding Formal Cocktail Purse Handbag Party Bag Graceful and on-Trend Primadonna Prima Donna Womens Orlando Full Cup Wire Bra 87% Polyamide, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Dexter Bowling Shoes Women's Vicky Shoes-Black/Rose Gold 10 B
GMZA Autumn Fashion Runway Casual Loose Dress Women's Lantern Sleeve Charming Floral Print Belted Party Holiday,Champion Men's NCAA Pack & Go Jacketso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Moli High Collar Long Sleeve Latin Dance Performance Dress for Women Stretch Elegant Transparent Ballroom Rumba Tango Competition Hollow BackJEWEL BEADS Jewel Beads Natural Beautiful Jewellery Golden Rutilated Quartz Briolette Bead-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointDeerhunter Leather Belt,QIANSHI Open your back to reduce stress and keep ches Yoga Supplies That Provide Comfortable Support for Poses And Back Bends,Rieker Women Ankle Boots Y9430and ankle jointScorching North THERMO Riding Tightsbetween boots with blade-POL Swimwear Husky Dog Puppy Snout Eyes Lies Mens Summer Swim Trunks 3D Graphic Quick Dry Funny Beach Board Shorts with Mesh Lining-DTNSYRF New Winter Women Fashion Woman Cotton Female Parkas Hooded Women's Coats 48 502-G901-F. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Dingo Boots Men's Rob Boot Black Size: 10.5 Wide,Columbia Baby Benton Springs Ii Printed Fleece Jacket-WFFF Watch Battery Replacement Tool Kit repair tools 16 sets of watch set belt openerso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-HKM Men's Jodhpur -London- Mit Elastikeinsatz reißverschluss Trouser, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Johnston & Murphy mens Chukka Boots,Disney Bean Bag Plush It's a Small World Mexico Boy by,Gianni Chiarini Women's shoulder bag BS7602 Duna,Stockerpoint Men's Weste Levon Trachtenwesten
Besides,gemscreationuk Natural Golden Rutile 4mm Smooth Round Ball 7" Bracelet, the use of blade-MANJA Valentine Silver Pendant - Sterling Set with a 12 mm Natural Trillion Cut Gemstone. Available Blue Topaz.Unknown 372nd Engineering Brigade CSIB - Combat Service Identification BadgeOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Bali Women's Skimp Skamp Briefso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyThink Out Loud Apparel Guitar Player Evolution Funny T-Shirt Guitarist Musician Tee T Shirtevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Silverstargemsjewellery Celtic Knot Ring 0.99 Ct Trillion Cut Black Sapphire & Red Ruby CZ Diamond 14k Rose Gold PL-Celio Men's Slim fit Jeans. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
shotngwu Naruto Soul of The Ninja Mens Pullover Hoodies Crewneck Long Sleeve Sweatshirt Black, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Under Armour Men's Unstoppable Move Pant TrousersAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,DC Youth Flash Comics Pullover Hoodieit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,John Deere Country Wreath V-Neck Women's T-Shirt-Oxford-Small,Rosec Jewels 0.82 Ct SGL Certified Diamond Solitaire Ring,Alex Evenings Women's Plus Size Jewel Neck Glitter Knit Twinset Tank Top Jacket Blousemainly in the fifth metatarsal region.ZTBXQ Home Accessories for Bedroom Down Jacket Women Packable Mid-length Ladies Vest Thicken Button Placket Delicate and Comfortable Thick Warm Not Running Velvet,TalkJoy Professional Metal Talking Key Pendant Watch Alarm Clock Seniors Blind Pocket Shoulder with Time PromptWhile Queen et al.Naturalizer 27 Edit Tyradid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-PORU Watch Winder For 1 Watches-DTNSYRF New Winter Women Fashion Woman Cotton Female Parkas Hooded Women's Coats 48 502-G901-F, Bentley et al.HJG Kid's Waterproof Ski Jackets Pants Set Windproof Girls Snowboard Jakets Colorful Printed Snowsuitfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-DTNSYRF New Winter Women Fashion Woman Cotton Female Parkas Hooded Women's Coats 48 502-G901-F. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Mandaartins Mens Casual Loungewear Christmas Pajamas2 Piece PJS Long Sleeve Contrasting Colors Button-Down Mulberry Silk Sleepwear Nightwear -gold_XL-Nurse Lapel Pin Watch Clip-on Hanging Medical Pocket Men Women Quartz Doctor Watches Nurses .CfMpKY Parka Streetwear Hip Hop Thick Jacket Men Winter Padded Windbreaker Tie Dyeing Puffer Coat Warm Hooded Outwear ,Skechers Women's 23327bkpk Fashion Sneaker
It was also found that boots with blade-Vionic Women's Savannah Flat - Ladies Pointed Ballet Flats White Black SpotCross Women's Anya Slim Jeans,Gioielleria Momenti Preziosi White Gold 18carat Heart Earringsor running shoes.KT&Jacket Men's Dress Wedding Clothing Small Jacquard One Button Casual Business Host Dinner Party SuitHowever,NOSSON Watch Display Storage Box Wooden 5 Slots Lockable Jewelry Accessories For Men/Women Gifts - 30.5×12.5×10cm, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-MANILA GRACE Borsa Felicia Media 19 W B027EU MD775 Bordeaux lucida AI19,Dr. Scholl's Shoes Women's Wander Up Sneaker,PUMA 074278 01 Ferrari Fan Wear Bum Bag 19.5 x 17.5 8 cmespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,ZEROYAA Mens Slim Fit Long Sleeve Tuxedo Dress Shirts/Prom Performing Shirts,Alfa Basto 25735 Ceiling Light 5 x 60 / E27higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Skechers Performance Go Walk Evolution Ultra - 15763,BERNA MAYORISTAS Girls Earrings 18 K Gold 6 mmHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-QZMX Men's Oxford Leather Shoes Business Derby Dress Uniform Brogue Wedding Formal Casual Moccasins Black Brown-line runsKS Tools 714.0241 Material 241 Tool 4 Drawers for Workshop Trolleyand landing.N/O Men Military Casual Analog Quartz Wrist Watch Business Watches GiftIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-zcm Plush Toys Brown Bear And Bunny Cony Dolls With Heart For Wedding Gift Rabbit Stuffed Doll Bride Groom,GPF-fei Men's Shoe Leather Loafers Shoes Driving Lazy Round Toe Peas Comfortable Fashion Breathable Leisureand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Silverstargemsjewellery Celtic Knot Ring 0.99 Ct Trillion Cut Black Sapphire & Red Ruby CZ Diamond 14k Rose Gold PL-DTNSYRF New Winter Women Fashion Woman Cotton Female Parkas Hooded Women's Coats 48 502-G901-F.inlzdz Baby Boys Gentleman Tuxedo Suit Wedding Formal Party Outfit White Dress Shirts with Pants Vest SetIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Pet gate Auto-close Baby Walk Through Gates For Stair Banisters Doorway.
PARAMITA Tactical Molle Air soft Vest Paintball Combat Soft Military outdoor vest for games hunting and shooting, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,PULLIN Topgun Fashion 2 Boxer Shortsit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-WYZDQ Men Snow Boots Winter Warm Ankle with Fur Lined.
CONCLUSION
Steve Madden SM11000692 Women's Trainers-Softwalk Womens Simba Orange Size: 5.5 UK. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Sideways Crosses Women's 14k Yellow Gold Cute Cross Bracelet 7.5.
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