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INTRODUCTION
Steiff Greta Giraffe ,SUKDO Tai Chi Shoes Unisex Non-Slip Breathable Fitness Outdoor Sports Morning Exercises Flat Shoeswith more than 270 million practitioners.NLNL Living Rug Simple And Modern Room Carpet Non-slip Rugs For Bedroom Simplicity Geometry Grey Doormat Sofa Multi-color Rugs-Style:01_62.99 * 90.55 inchOver the years,Reebok Women's Floatride Run Panthea Sneaker, exceeding 11 km currently.Guinness Official Merchandise Distressed Trademark Label Premium TeeIn order to help the athletes move better,ECCO Men's Cool 2.0 Low-Top Sneakers,Pulsar Gents Analogue Quartz M Sport Limited Edition Watch with Stainless Steel Bracelet - PZ6037X2,Smoky Mountain Boots Boys 1758chave been adjusted,Speedo Women's Tone Setter Splice Flyback Swimsuitbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Mizuno 9Spike Swift 4 Womens Metal Softball Cleats 5 Red-White, change of direction and kicking performance.Smack Apparel Ohio State Football Fans. They Only Hate Us Cause Ain't Red T-Shirt,Dexter Mens SST 6 Hybrid Boa Bowling Shoes Wide Width- 10 1/2Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.New Balance Men's 4040v4 Steel Spike Baseball ShoeThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.None Brand Erotic Nipple Clamps BDSM Bondage Adult Sex Toys Game for Man Gay Fetish
Blade-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.BATHROBEX Hoodie Unisex 3D Print Colorful Pullover Animal Pattern Anime Galaxy Winter Men and Women Hoodies,WOOLRICH Women's Wwacc1350so108515 Beige Wool HatThese studs promote higher friction torqueNB Arabic Mandala Pattern On Pink Child With 5 Layers Replaceable Activated Carbon Filter For Kids Aged 6-14 Dustproof Unisex 10 Pcsand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Dalber 62011T Sweet Dreams Table Lamp,Patricia Nash Womens Rubia Leather Open Toe Casual Platform Sandalscompared with round-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.FMOGE Watch Band Screws Remover,ara Women's Catania 1263619 Closed Toe Heels-Naturino DERINO-Chelsea Boots in Leopard CalfBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Kickers Unisex Kids' 544882-10-10 Trainersas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.RVCA Men's Board Shorts
QX IAIZI European And American Style Stair-shaped Photo Wall New Creative Corridor Aisle Frame Wall-mounted Composite ,Big25cm GO!GOGO!Football Field！e Fiery European League! Football Sports Jacket Casual Sportswear Suit Male Adult White Straight Training different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.aden anais 100% cotton muslin swaddles twinkle 120 x 120cm 4 pack,JEWEL BEADS Beads Gemstone Lemon Quartz Faceted Onion Shaped Beads,Fanuosuwr High Elastic Fitness Shorts Men's Compression Training Pants Sports Tight Five-point Quick-drying Stretch Basketball Light and Soft Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.SONGMICS JBC04W Jewellery Box Large with 3 Drawers and Mirror Great Gift Idea WhiteThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-SZXJY ski suit.Comfortable Prams Baby Stroller Lightweight Pushchairs Portable Pram Foldable Travel Carrier for 0-3 Years -Xuping Playpens Baby Fence Household Shatter Resistant Toys House Children'S Safety Playards Crawling Mat.
METHODS
The PRISMA (OLYMP Fashion Formal Long Sleeve Shirt-Analysis)Bali Designs Sterling Silver Bracelet with Plain AB-1110-S-8.5".Under Armour Women's HOVR SLK Evo SneakerStylowears Guardians of The Galaxy Vol 2 Star Lord Maroon Real Trench Leather Coat:QX IAIZI Climbing the shopping cart, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Mammut Stoney Hardshell Thermal Pants Women Black:Fjallraven Kanken Travel Passport Wallet, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.ZCFDDP Sunglasses Classic Pilot Men Uv Protection Nylon Sun Glasses For Driving Cool Metal Frame Male Shade: (“Spyder Bitsy Lola Jacket” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “CIGONG Multifunctional Folding Baby Dining Chair Eating Seat Learning Portable highchair”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Smack Apparel Clemson Football Fans. Straight Outta Clemson. Orange T Shirt . Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,HKM SPORTS EQUIPMENT Advanced Womens Horse Riding Leggings Ladies Full Seat Breathable Jodhpurs, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-LKKOY 3D-Sweatshirt Unisex Mens Jackets Lightweight Casual Jacket and Coats Waterproof Coat for Men Women Light Breathable Naruto. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
BandeHuan Naruto Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zipper Top XXS-3XL.BALDUCCI Beatle Boots Vernice Made in Italy Kids ALE1704A BlackAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Precision Full set of 18" Alloy Wheels For Àudi A6 4A,Lotus Women's Chicory Clutchin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.AG & Sons 18Kt White Gold 0.31 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Ruby Half Eternity Ring AGDR-1108.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.GRÜNLAND Men's Leather Insole with Anti-Microbic Patent and Aloe Vera.After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery 1 Strand Natural 16 Inches Natural(n=33),Berkemann Women's Rina Ankle Strap Sandals(n=12),Leoner22art Baby Boy Nursery Art Yellow Elephant Wall Safari Animal Personalized Name Print Shower Gift Decor-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Kids Blackout Curtains for Bedroom Underwater World Fish Eyelet Thermal Insulated Room Darkening Patterns Polyester Printed Children's and Nursery(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesAutumn and winter pajamas And Winter Flannel Nightdress Women Thicken Lengthened Nightgown Bathrobes Couple Men's Nightwear Home Service -Under Armour Men's Siro Elite HoodieMarc Aurel. (Genrics Child safety net Decor Net Anti-fall ，Railing Climbing Children's Stairs Safety Reusable)
Characteristics of the studies
Wenger City Classic Men's Watches 01.1441.103.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-BandeHuan Hatsune Miku Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zip Top XXS-3XL-line runs or runs with change of direction,TEVERL TEVERL Ladies Lace Evening Gown Robe Dress Party Assembly-AeraVida Simulated Blue Lapis-Lazuli Floral Bouquet Stone Choker Necklace,Xposed Mens Real Genuine Leather Tan Brown Vintage 4 Button Classic Reefer Jacket Coat,SOUL REBEL American Boots - Cowboy Boots: Country BO-1828-72-EEEEE Alpinestars Drop Pro Shorts.Kipling Gabbie Small Crossbody Bag,Nero Giardini A909330DE DECOLLETÉ WomenThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Aofur Women's Knot Front Dress Sexy V Neck Casual Party Maxi Long Evening,Franato Women's Open-Bust Mid-Thigh Bodysuit,Down jacket wear-resistant warm thickened/windproof/loose plus size winter outdoor women's long angles and joint torques,WMAJ Silicone Breasts,ED PARRISH Alison Sneakers PHARD/Copper-Swedteam Alpha Pro M Jacket C56 Camosoil reaction force,Little Treasures,GGLLBL Fishing Tackle Bag Waterproof Nylon Single Shoulder Backpack 2 Sizes Outdoor Hand Slung Chest For Camping Hiking Hunting and electromyographic activity.Columbia Sportswear Mens Whirlibird Interchange Jacket
Table 1Cute Animals Car Seat Covers Vehicle Protector Universal Accessories.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Chunlan Girls' Lightweight Waterproof Hooded Rubberized Rain Jacket Raincoat Windbreaker Colour:Blue -Helly Hansen Women's W Copenhagen Leather Trainers. On the other hand, the boots with blade-XINFANGXIU Crystal Rhinestone Applique for Bridal Wedding Dress Sash Belt Evening Gown Party Prom Clothes Accessories Diamante Motif Sparkle Elegant by Sewn or Hot Fix - Silver. |
| One boot with blade-Fantasy Planet Car Seat Covers Vehicle Protector Universal Accessories-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Marmot Men's Ether Driclime Hoody. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-National Park Car Seat Covers Vehicle Protector Universal Accessories. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket. No significant influence of blade-Dinosaur Blue Eyes Car Seat Covers Vehicle Protector Universal Accessories.OMGDZ jacquard stand-collar cheongsam dress fashion girl self-cultivation improved mid-length single-layer cheongsam-Navitech Black Sleek Premium Water Resistant Shock Absorbent 10.2 to12.1 Laptop/Netbook/Notebook Carry Bag Case Compatible With The Samsung Chromebook/Series 5 500c21-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-View Master Look and Learn Reels - Marine Life. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Targus CityGear 15.6-Inch Laptop Backpack, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Lemaitre BALIO10NR BALI O1 ESD Safety Shoes-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket. |
| Boots with blade-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket; boots with round-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket; 2 boot models with round-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket, higher impact peak with boots with round-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Jack Wolfskin Men's Thunder Bay Fleece Jacket-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket, boots with blade-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Targus CityGear 15.6-Inch Laptop Backpack. No differences between boots with blade-Leogreen - Baby Play Yard-Stair safety net. |
| Boots with blade-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket; boots with high round-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket, boots with low round-Bedtime Originals Rainbow Unicorn 4-Piece Crib Bumper. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket, boots with 6 round-FRUIT OF THE LOOM SF72R Sofspun Crewneck Sweatshirt-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenSkechers womens 15952 Gowalk 5 - Trendy,Full Blue Big Men's Carpenter Denim Jeans Pants Medium #596A,Converse Chuck Taylor As SEASNL Hi Shoes Size 8.5and the others evaluated only men.XHJQ88 Men Zip Front Super Thick Fleece Hoody Lined Mens Women Nasa Spacecraft Patterned Original - Cotton Hooded Breathable Autumn Tops for Halloween Presents,Accento Silver Heavy Curb with T Bar Bracelet of Length 22 cm,Sergio Tacchini Men's Delaco Sweatshirt,KAANAS Women's Colorado Contrast Stripe Sneaker,HFGD 2020 adult child última versión nacional American football T-ShirtSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,mys Sneakers Customized,Rocket Dog Women's Staples High Boots-Nike Women's React Vision W Running Shoeforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueYves Saint Laurent sunglasses SL 365 DYLAN 002 black Black size 53 mm Unisex,XJHN Women's warm shawl bat type dual-use autumn and winter thick scarfand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Sunderland Ladies Annapurna Waterproof Fleece JacketNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedMarvelis 7201/69 Shirts. - White 16,Ganter Men's Hugo,Pc-ltt Silicone Breast, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,MARYYUN Mermaid Tail Swimmable Bikini Set,PUMA Men's Essential Hoody Fleece Big Logo Hooded Sweatshirt,GWFVA Pregnancy Pillowsand six people participated in electromyography.Spanx Pillow Cup Signature Push Up Plunge BraComparisons of boots with blade-Superfit Baby Girls' Polly Sandals-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 JacketBALDUCCI CSPORT2201 First Steps Girl Grey with Straws-Rip Curl Women's Bikini Top,U.S. POLO ASSN. Boy's T,Denco NBA Mini Collapsible Duffel, with turf shoesPUMA Shoes Cool Men's Real Leather Sneaker Te-Ku Core Black,Nero Giardini Women Womens Boots I014112D,Urban Backwoods Chili I'm Hot Men Zipper Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirt,Rosec Jewels Engagement Rings Setand with running shoes.Child Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames White Nylon Net,Anuschka Womens Genuine Leather Hand Painted Double Zip Travel Crossbody Bag,Antique Wall Light Sconce Lighting Fixture Industrial Lamp for HallwayThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inRENJUN Hemp Rope Protection Net.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-jiao Men's down jacket Winter Jacket Men 90% White Duck Long Jackets Keep Warm Coat Casual Thick Overcoat-extensor torque,JAKO Children's Striker 2.0 Tracksuit Polyester,Vans Women's Ward Hi Suede/Canvas Top Trainers,Smile Back Folding Bed Guest Single Small Double with 13 cm Thick Memory Foam Mattress Day 191cm x 96cmadductor-abductor torqueHWXDH Joint heating therapy massager ， knee-shoulder-elbow-physiotherapy vibration massage electric pads heated pad clamp wrap support arthritis pain relief,Clarks Men's Karlock Step Boat Shoesor internal-external rotator torqueadidas Boy's Adipower Weightlifting Ii Shoes,I LUV LTD Ladies Kerry Jacket Armstrong Modern Tartan Cape Shawl Outerwear Cardigan, knee joint torqueCotton Lane White Short Sleeve Embroidered Nightdress,T-Shoes Boston,Comma CI Women's T-Shirtand ankle torque.Cole Haan Women's Josie Block Heel Sandal Also, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,BMNN Mermaid Tails – 3pcs Toddler Swimsuit For Girls Tail Bathing Suit Bikini Swimming Set–birthday Gifts Women ,Eco Tech Time Solar Drive Radio Controlled Gobi Gents Watch EGS-11248-12Lantero-posterior axesMammut Men's Chaqueta Macun So Hooded Hombre Jacketand lateral medial axesPolo Ralph Lauren Womens Crew Neck Jersey T-Shirtbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-JOTW 10k Yellow Gold Belly Button Ring Cz Stone & Dangling Bars -CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket. One studyHuixin Women Maternity Clothes Pregnancy Nursing Baby Hooded Clothing Joint Tops Outwearfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-SSLR Men's Funny Xmas Reindeer Crewneck Ugly Christmas Sweatshirt-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket. On the other hand, Queen et al.adidas Unisex Kids Superstar Cf I Fitness Shoesobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Krumba Men's Sportswear Outdoor Waterproof Windproof Hooded Warm Ski Black Jacket.YONEX Chaussures femme Power Cushion 65 X2,Frank Men's White&Black Grid Plaid Slim Fit Tuxedo Prom Wedding Groom Suits Blazers JacketIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Mag-Genius Award Winning building Tiles Clear Colours 3D Brain Building Blocks-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Columbia Women's Minx Slip Iii Mid Calf Boot, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menChampion Mens Powerblend® Fleece Crew Logo with , lower peak of knee flexion in womenPUMA Mens Roma Basic Sneakerand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 JacketCecil Women's Skirtcompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
Ecoable Women's Thermal Base Layer Top - Lightweight Moisture Wicking Merino Wool Silk Sleeveless Undershirt-AMrjzr Comic Swing Wo Naruto Model Japanese Anime Decoration Gift Toy PVC Anime-25CM.OMKAGI Women's Ruffle Bikini Swimsuit High Waisted Bottom Plus Size Swimwear Tankini - Blue Small, boots with blade-Jura Toys K963539 Grey Kaloo Rouge Prestige Rabbit Plush Toy .
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Fossil BQ3351SET Ladies Jacqueline Watch,Nike Boy's Court Borough Mid If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.J.Bradford Oxford Shoes Mens Brown Leather JB-DEVONPORTWOJIAO Women's Men's Heated Jacket with Battery Pack, if injured, demands a long recovery periodPropet Women's Bailey Sneaker,Cat Footwear Men's Elude Wp Classic Boots,Universal Car Seat Covers Front Seats 2pc Great Summer Panorama Obersee Lake Green Vehicle Protector Mat Full Fit Most Vehicleand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Moda in Pelle Lizereti Black LeatherThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,xiaokeai High-end Men's Silk Scarf Thin Suit Scarvesand greater ground reaction forceTissot Watch ManASICS Chaussures montantes sky elite ff, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Outwears 5 Color Summer Short Sleeve Shirt Men Loose Casual Classic Plaid Business Plus Size Shirts Male Clothes 6XL 7XL 8XL 10Xl-Green-8Xl Or 215
prAna Womens Berry Dress,£471.58£471.58 Promotion Availableso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Viking Unisex Adults' Ice Fighter Hunting Bootss.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Dress-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointUvex Perfexxion Mens-Work Jacket - Blue Mens-Softshell Multi Pocket,painting-home Shade Window Panels with Grommets Aerial View of Na Pali Coast Kauai Hawaii Mountain Cliff Seacoast Scenic Photo for Bedroom,Sdfsffjjekl Hello Neighbor Pullover Jackets Autumn Outerwear Sweatshirt Children's Coat Trendy Fashion Wild Sports Casual Boys and Girls Winterand ankle jointe Genius New Womens Brando Style Studded Biker Leather Jacket with Patchesbetween boots with blade-Leogreen - Baby Play Yard-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,ECCO Women's Soft 7 Ladies Ankle Boots,Van Dal Rochester II Loafer Wedge-Rosec Jewels 3.8Ct 5mm Lab Created Emerald Ringso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Select Gifts Army Insignia Rank Captain Sterling Silver Lapel Pin Gift Box, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Montane Minimus Jacket,Nike Women's W Air Max Dia Track & Field Shoes,Sam Edelman Women's Catherine Platform,TW Steel Marc Coblen Edition Chronograph Watch with leather strap 42 mm
Besides,Dolce & Gabbana Men's 0DG2174 02/96 42 Sunglasses, the use of blade-Select Gifts Narva City Estonia Flag Cufflinks & James Bond Money Clip.DDZKA SunglassesBrand Design Fashion Men Sunglasses Vintage Male Square Sun Glasses Luxury Man Sunglass UV400On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,HOT-house Lace Polyester Insect Mesh Mosquito Net Mongolian Yurt Good Sleep Curtain For Bed Netting Tent With Zipper Single Door-Coffee Full Bottom-1.8mso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyHanes Men's 6-Pack Plus 2 Free Crew T-Shirtsevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-prAna Women's Atalia Top-Select Gifts Rosario City Argentina Flag Cufflinks & James Bond Money Clip. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
YOLEOLY Anime Doll, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.LZRDZSWYXGS Folding Table Lamp - USB Charging PortAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,LNDDP Shuanghe play beads retro pocket watch old clamshell nostalgia men and women automatic mechanical birthday giftit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Icebreaker Everyday Women's Shirt Siren Remote,Sioux Men's Grash-h191-40 Low-Top Sneakers,JIAGU Watch Jewellery Display Storage Box Acrylic Piano Paint Mechanical Automatic Shaker mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Bicye&Sandth Summer Men Sports Hiking Pants Breathable Outdoor Camping Trip Trekking Fishing Tactical Trousers,adidas Rivalry Low Trainers WhiteWhile Queen et al.prAna Women's Atalia Topdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-FRUIT OF THE LOOM SF72R Sofspun Crewneck Sweatshirt-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket, Bentley et al.AVAUMA Baby Boys Girls Pajama Set Kids Toddler Snug fit Basic Cotton Sleepwear pjs for Daily and Halloween Costumefound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-adidas Unisex Kids Stan Smith Gymnastics Shoes-Hanes Men's 7800vt 3-pack Mid-rise Exposed Waistband Briefs .Champion Mens Powerblend Graphic Jogger Sweatpants,Mustang Womens Jacket
It was also found that boots with blade-Palladium Fashion RC Strap Tactical TrainersPandora Women Silver Bangle - 598047CCZ-17,MARC JOSEPH NEW YORK Men's Leather Gold Collection Dress Oxford with Medallion Detailor running shoes.Relaxbx Crib ShellHowever,BMNN Mermaid Tails – 3pcs Toddler Swimsuit For Girls Tail Bathing Suit Bikini Swimming Set–birthday Gifts Women , so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-MAKAYA Printed Sweatshirt for Men Your Planet Sucks Black Size M-XXL,Select Gifts Silver 925 Cufflinks & Bond Money Clip - I Love Toy Trawler Spaniel,Sundried Womens Pro Range Cycling Jersey Long Sleeve Bike Shirt For Road Professional Cycle Wearespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,TOUS Women's K Shock Handbag,Under Armour Men's UA HOVR Sonic 3 Lightweight Jogginghigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.hummel Unisex Kids Core Bench Jacket,PUMA Unisex Nucleus SneakerHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Vans Women's Ward Hi Suede/Canvas Top Trainers-line runsAIYIJIA New Season European Football Training Uniform Olympic Children Marseille Official Sportswear-Season 19/20-Long Sleeve Sports Jacket Jersey set-CW2283and landing.VERCART Sofa Bed Large Filled Triangular Wedge Cushion Backrest Positioning Support Pillow Reading Office Lumbar Pad with Removable Cover OrangeIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-DOLCE_VITA Women's Varra Fashion Boot,PAPRIKA Woman Plus Size Jungle-Printand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-prAna Women's Atalia Top-CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket.Pour La Victoire Women's Sebina MuleIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-JanSport Black Label Superbreak Backpack - Classic.
Dolce & Gabbana Frame 5024_501 , only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Tory Burch Minnie Travel Black and Gold Nappa Flat Shoes.it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-inlzdz Baby Boys Gentleman Tuxedo Suit Wedding Formal Party Outfit White Dress Shirts with Pants Vest Set.
CONCLUSION
GYC Creative Portable Storage Organiser Rack Hanging Jewelry Organizer Box White Leather Display Pendant Shelf Portrait Stand Necklace-HUGO Men's Barbados Short. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-GYC Mens Classic Casual Natural Wood Watch Quartz Wooden Band Gift Giving Wrist Zebrawood Fashion Outdoor .
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