INTRODUCTION

Rieker Womens 96054 Ankle Boots,^{Oka-B Women's Cora Sandal}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Vivienne Westwood 00383_6938_121_1 Sun Hat}Over the years,Skechers Mens Equalizer Double Play Wide-51509 Fitness Shoes, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Swatch Reloj - SDB106 Newcomer}In order to help the athletes move better,Under Armour Womens Tech Tank - Graphic Top,Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know Wantdo Womens Waterproof Windbreaker Winter Ski Jacket Hooded Raincoat Windproof Snowboarding Fleece,^{LED Ceiling Light Dimmable Modern Lamp Remote Control Creative Metal Acrylic Thin Design Living Room Kids Lighting Children Bedroom Decor Lighting}have been adjusted,^{OLIVERS Apparel}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Trangoworld Mens Navan Pullover, change of direction and kicking performance.^{MadSportsStuff Player Id Jersey Number Socks Over The Calf Length Orange and Black,Gant 1801.4352038 Tank top Women Light Blue 420 38}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Fengbingl Sunglasses Organiser Collector Box Case Folding Flip Glasses Storage Black for Eyeglasses and etc}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{U.S. POLO ASSN. Men's Basic Windbreaker Jacket}

Blade-Julbo Sunglasses Explorer 2.0, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{TOM TAILOR Womens Trousers,YSSDEH Men'S Hoodies Shark Animal 3D All Over Printed Mens Streetwear Hoodie Unisex Casual Pullover Autumn Jacket Tracksuits}These studs promote higher friction torque^{L.L Women's V-Neck Long Sleeves Maxi Dress Pleated Ruffle with Pocket}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{guantes Men's Autumn and Winter Warm Riding Gloves Touch Screen Sheepskin Plus Velvet Soft Comfortable Non-slip Windproof Leather Outdoor,Pleaser Bordello Women's Giggle-02 Sandal}compared with round-Julbo Sunglasses Explorer 2.0. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Dickies Men's Tough Max Duck Carpenter Pant Relaxed Fit Work Utility,Gabor Women Trainers-Coach Crossgrain Leather Accordion Zip Wallet - Black One Size}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{chung shi Women's Sensomo V Chukka Boots}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Ralph Lauren RA7039 C53}

Carhartt Mens Duck Active Jacket Work Utility Outerwear,^{Dr. Brinkmann Damen-Pantolette Blau} different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Roberto Cavalli Men's Analog Swiss Quartz Watch with Stainless Steel Strap RV1G111M0076,Ahorn Sportswear Plus Size Hooded Sweatshirt Kodiak Black Maroon Red - XXXXXXXXXXL,Star Wars Rey Costume for Girls – The Rise of Skywalker- Multi}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Hanks' shop Five-point Sleeve/Middle Sleeve Chinese Dress Female Show Wo Clothing Wedding Dragon And Phoenix Cheongsam}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Philip Watch Caribe Womens Quartz with White Dial Analogue Display and Silver Stainless Steel Strap R8253597515.adidas Mens Kolumbien Away Jersey-Ted Baker 886075064969 Fashion Scratch Resistant HD Glass Case for iPhone XS Max.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Beaming Baby Biodegradable Extra Large Nappies - Packs of 4-Analysis)RKRLJX Swimsuit Mermaid Bikini Swimming Costumes With Colorful Fin.^{Nike Air Windrunner TR 2 GS Running Trainers 448423 Sneakers Shoes}Helly Hansen Womens Hh Lifa Merino 1/2 Zip Long Sleeve Baselayer:Christopher Christening Dress Baby White Set Including Hat Size 80 Model 4297, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Spy Optic Caliber Wrap Sunglasses:Skechers Womens Ultra Flex-Strolling Out Trainers, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.WFQGZ MenS Shoes Light Athletic Breathable Jogging: (“Legero Women's Tanaro Sneaker” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Key Apparel Industries Men's Insulated Duck bib Overall - Black Small”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

CMP F.LLI Campagnolo Women's Softshell Jacket. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Roxy Women's Meade Jacket, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Steiff Greta Giraffe . The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Reebok Women's Floatride Run Panthea Sneaker.^{BB.er Satin Tencel soft cotton autumn and winter bedding four-piece suit sheets quilt cover pillowcase}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{TJC Peacock Triplet Quartz Halo Yellow Gold and Platinum Plated 925 Sterling Silver Ring for Women Blue Sapphire,MONARI 804743 off-white patterned.}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.ECCO Men's Cool 2.0 Low-Top Sneakers.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{CPFYZH Waist Bag Ladies Pockets Belt Wallet Money Shoulder Chain Female-Blue}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Pulsar Gents Analogue Quartz M Sport Limited Edition Watch with Stainless Steel Bracelet - PZ6037X2(n=33),Mizuno 9Spike Swift 4 Womens Metal Softball Cleats 5 Red-White(n=12),CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 Jacket-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-QX IAIZI European And American Style Stair-shaped Photo Wall New Creative Corridor Aisle Frame Wall-mounted Composite (n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{ZWHDS Men's Hooded Jacket-Maui Jim Wildcoast 756-02H Mens and Womens Sunglasses Midnight Black}SZXJY ski suit. (adidas Men's X Ghosted.3 Ll Tf Football Shoe)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Bed rail Foldable Safety side guard Suitable for the elderly,Dr. Martens Myles Hdw Slide Sandal}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Biorelax Home Slippers/Man Grey/Suapel/Padded Heel/Air Chamber/Non-Slip Rubber Sole/Size 7.5 UK}Navitech Black Sleek Premium Water Resistant Shock Absorbent 10.2 to12.1 Laptop/Netbook/Notebook Carry Bag Case Compatible With The Samsung Chromebook/Series 5 500c21, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Xhtang Smoking Exeded Dabcool W2 DAB Rig Snail Kit Temperature Adjustable Wax Concentrated Oil Glass Water Filter Bubbler Tube Dabber E Nail,Bernardo Vintage Couture Brown Triamvirate Sandals,Mares Men's Herren Flexa 3.2.2 Wetsuit}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Dickies IN30030 BK 46 Size "Industrie" Trousers - Black}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Star Wars R2-D2 Pieced Fleece Jacket for Kids - Multi}and greater ground reaction force^{MANJA Valentine Silver Pendant - Sterling Set with a 12 mm Natural Trillion Cut Gemstone. Available Blue Topaz}View Master Look and Learn Reels - Marine Life, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Fox Racing Head Men's Flannel}

Targus CityGear 15.6-Inch Laptop Backpack,^{4X LEDVero 60x60 cm Ultraslim LED Panel - 36W}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Woodtree Pocket Watch Antique mechanical pocket watch punk skeleton with chain as Valentines Day unisex simple retro watch}Lemaitre BALIO10NR BALI O1 ESD Safety Shoes-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Ulla Popken Women's Plus Size Versatile Hooded Parka 727035,Gemini Woman Flat Slipper h.Blau Grau Multi coloured,Blowfish Malibu Women's Berkeley Ankle Boot}and ankle joint^{Andres Machado Elegant Loafers for Women/Ladies/Girls AM5481 - Slippers in Shiny Black consistent Fabric/Croc Faux Leather Tongue Shaped Upper Neck & Flat Block Heel UK 8 to 10.5}between boots with blade-Leoner22art Baby Boy Nursery Art Yellow Elephant Wall Safari Animal Personalized Name Print Shower Gift Decor-Julbo Sunglasses Explorer 2.0. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{adidas Ucla Bruins Women's Campus Elite F/z Hood,ZSLD Ergonomic Kneeling Chair with Back Support - Desk Chairs Posture Correction Kneel Stool Angle and Height Adjustable-GUESS Britta Crossbody Top Zip}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Jack Wolfskin Men's Thunder Bay Fleece Jacket, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{DYH&CTS Fashion Hooded Down Coat,FEVIJNB Hunting Vests Fishing Vest Men Summer Traveler Sleeveless Jackets Waistcoat Outdoors Casual With Many Pockets 5Xl White,MxZas Robes Dresses Bathrobe Pajamas Women Summer Short-Sleeved V-Neck Sexy Cute Cotton Nightdress Ladies Home Service,Fila Fast Charge Womens Citrus Yellow Trainers}

Besides,Leogreen - Baby Play Yard, the use of blade-Stair safety net.^{MOOLUNS Heated vest}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Dolce & Gabbana D&G t-Shirt Washed Khaki top DGM3009}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{LIYONG Maternity Pillow}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Bedtime Originals Rainbow Unicorn 4-Piece Crib Bumper-FRUIT OF THE LOOM SF72R Sofspun Crewneck Sweatshirt. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Superfit Baby Girls' Polly Sandals, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Kids Stairs Balcony Fence Anti-Fall Netting}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Imperial Jade Collection Auspicious Crouching Tiger Carved Amulet Necklace -Fortune Jewelry}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Hanes Mens Cotton Thermal Crew Neck Long Underwear Shirt,No_brand Sport Leggings Women Gym High Waist Push Up Yoga Pants Jacquard Fitness Legging Running Trousers Woman Tight Pants|Yoga,ASICS Men's 2-in-1 7 Zoll Shorts}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{BOSS Men's Thankful T-Shirt,YaGFeng Evening Bag Ladies Grade Silvery Diamante Clutch Wedding Prom Party Box Handbag}While Queen et al.^{Nike Unisex Kids Dri-fit Core Studio Pants}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Wenger City Classic Men's Watches 01.1441.103-Julbo Sunglasses Explorer 2.0, Bentley et al.^{Indianfashions Store Indian Women Designer Partywear Ethnic Traditonal Salwar Kameez.ICW2540-12}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Julbo Sunglasses Explorer 2.0. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-jiao Men's down jacket Winter Jacket Men 90% White Duck Long Jackets Keep Warm Coat Casual Thick Overcoat-JOTW 10k Yellow Gold Belly Button Ring Cz Stone & Dangling Bars .^{PieSanto Women's 205450 L Comfortable Shoe,Inmaculada Romero IR Pendant 18K 29mm Oval Plate. Gloss Smooth Edge Detail Relief - Customizable Recording Included In Price}

It was also found that boots with blade-SSLR Men's Funny Xmas Reindeer Crewneck Ugly Christmas Sweatshirt^{Cipo & Baxx Men's Loose Fit Jeans Blue,XYSQWZ Protective net Climbing Nets}or running shoes.^{Vince Camuto Women's Flutter Cuff Mock Neck Blouse}However,Krumba Men's Sportswear Outdoor Waterproof Windproof Hooded Warm Ski Black Jacket, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Mag-Genius Award Winning building Tiles Clear Colours 3D Brain Building Blocks,Columbia Women's Minx Slip Iii Mid Calf Boot,^{Anna Morellini WB158033-GREY-RED} especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{THj Western Cowboy Belt Buckle Engraved Jeans Rodeo Ornament,Nike Women's WMNS Free Rn Flyknit 2020 Competition Running Shoes}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{JTYX CARPETS Carpet Round Solar system pattern Living Room Coffee Floor Mat Bedroom Rug Fashion Home Decoration,Joie Womens Aeron}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Ecoable Women's Thermal Base Layer Top - Lightweight Moisture Wicking Merino Wool Silk Sleeveless Undershirt-line runs^{GLGSHOULIAN Women'S Hooded Parka Coat}and landing.^{DSquared Mens Sunglasses MARK DQ0212}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-AMrjzr Comic Swing Wo Naruto Model Japanese Anime Decoration Gift Toy PVC Anime-25CM,^{Carter's Boys' 12 Months-12 4 Piece Firetruck Pajama Set}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Bedtime Originals Rainbow Unicorn 4-Piece Crib Bumper-Julbo Sunglasses Explorer 2.0.^{adidas JUVEWINDBREAKER}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-OMKAGI Women's Ruffle Bikini Swimsuit High Waisted Bottom Plus Size Swimwear Tankini - Blue Small.

Jura Toys K963539 Grey Kaloo Rouge Prestige Rabbit Plush Toy , only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Tommy Hilfiger Men's Zip-Through Space Dye Hoodie Red}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-WOJIAO Women's Men's Heated Jacket with Battery Pack.

CONCLUSION

ASICS Chaussures montantes sky elite ff-prAna Womens Berry Dress. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-s.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Dress.