INTRODUCTION

YFFUSHI Mens 3 Piece Suit Formal Pinstripe Slim Fit Notched Lapel Dress Blazer Vest Trousers Set,^{ZZSDG Floral V Neck Ruffles Bandage Mini Dress Female Women Summer Short Sleeve Elegant Holiday Beach Sundress |Dresses}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Selected Men's Slhslim-mylologan Green Blazer B Noos Suit Jackets}Over the years,adidas Men's Essentials 3-Stripes Tricot Track Jacket, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Gym King Overlay Overhead Hoodie Black}In order to help the athletes move better,Jenny Glendale GL,Skagen womens SWH0256044 Lobelle Saddle Bag Pewter,^{Lucky Brand Women's Dress}have been adjusted,^{INGHU Metal Ring Mandrel}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Under Armour Boy's Ua Hunt Pants Track, change of direction and kicking performance.^{KEFAS Men's Hiking Shoes,BOBD-DW High-Top Full-Color Printing Demon Slayer: Kimetsu no Yaiba Shoes Anime Cosplay High Top Mens Casual Walking Shoe Sport Men'S Sneakers}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Vionic Damian}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Yingm Ski Thermo Socks Men's And Women's Merino Wool Lightweight Anti-slip Quick-Drying Thickening Snowboard For Outdoor Sports for Winter}

Blade-Macna Exone 2pc 58, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Volcom Women's Shirt,CRRJU Men's Business Casual Chronograph Quartz Waterproof Wristwatch Black Leather Strap}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Romika Romilastic 392 6009254/323 Women's Slippers Brown 61023}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{OuterStuff Women's Juniors Lavish Crossover Asymmetric Hem Top,DEVICE Mens Gear 3way Rucksack Cotton Genuine Leather Everyday Casual Bag}compared with round-Macna Exone 2pc 58. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{FNCUR Automatic Mechanical Watch,Clarks Women's Rosalyn Clara Rain Boot-POL Swimwear Husky Dog Puppy Snout Eyes Lies Mens Summer Swim Trunks 3D Graphic Quick Dry Funny Beach Board Shorts with Mesh Lining}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Sokodale The Legend of Zelda Shoes Autumn Solid Color British Style Casual Student Canvas Shoe Slip Resistant Unisex}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Rado Men's 41mm Silver-Tone Ceramic Band Case Automatic Watch R14131182}

Lucky Brand Women's Dress,^{Maui Jim unisex-adult 202 Peahi}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{VAUDE Children's Racoon Insulation Vest,Eysee Leather Handbag Women Shoulder Bag Fashion Messenger,Medi Mediven Comfort Kkl 1 at Pantyhose short Softsp. Sand V}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Mele & Co Co. Paxton Wooden Jewelry Armoire} Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Tessilario Tyrolean Bib Apron.Tucano Urbano Men's Gloves black-D&L DL1961 Women's Jeans.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Haggar Men's Classic Fit Premium Non-Iron Pant Hidden Comfort Waist-Analysis)Fila Disruptor II Ice UK 4 Wht.^{Subobo Men's Accessories Belt Buckle Leather Suitable For Business Gift Belts}Legero Women's Tanaro Snow Shoe:HWOEK Mens Watches, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.£115.99£115.99:JHGK Running Shoes Mens Breathable Leather Athletic Sneakers Waterproof Outdoor Walking Dirty Increase Shoes, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.DazzlingRock Collection 0.25 Carat : (“Athena Alexander Womens Cassort” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “VAUDE Women's Skomer Jacket II”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Geographical Norway – Women's Trainers. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,£156.40£156.40, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-GWFVA Jewellery Stand Earrings Storage Jewelry Display Props Creative Ring Holder Desktop to Organize Necklace Watches . The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

TOUS Women's K Shock Handbag.^{Timberland Killington Chukka Boots Green}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{XJJUN Bed Assist Rail Foldable Fall Prevention Punch Free Installation Bumper Suitable For The Elderly,ZJZ Magnifying Glass}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Trojan Records Mens Classic Short Sleeve Button Down Oxford Shirt TR 8311 - White.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Royal Selangor Teddy & Friends Musical Carousel}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),ZGP-LED Reading Light Vertical Floor Lamp Home Lighting Decoration Living Room Sofa Bedroom Warm LED Bedside Round Glass Lampshade Black Energy level [A ] (n=33),Bettye Muller Concept Women's Cage Loafer Flat(n=12),Britax Römer car seat-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Lotus Women's Chicory Clutch(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Pyjama Sets QI-shanping High Grade Silk Satin Women Pajama Set Full Sleeve Robe Long Pants Female Autumn Bath Suit Elegant Sleepwear Homewear-Dixie Light Denim Shorts D789P019 1698}Shengluu Poncho Waterproof Adult Bike Long Raincoat Rain Pants Raincoats Windproof1 Motorcycle Male . (Infinity Leather Ladies Black Retro Chic Brando 100% Multi Pocket Biker Jacket)

Nine West Women's Jacket

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{MOMA! Women Leather Brown Heeled-Sandals 4.5 UK,Gabor Shoes Women's Jollys Low-Top Sneakers}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Beka & Bell Unisex Chain with Pendant Stainless Steel 004K95}XYZMDJ Storage Box Cube Basket Container Tote Organizer Divider for Drawer, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Superdry Women's Mila Stripe Midi Dress,Via Spiga Womens Jaguar Sport Sandal,adidas Originals Men's Gazelle Trainers}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Ashle Watch Box Organizer Cushion Cover - 6 Slots Deluxe Showcases with Framed Lid Glass Elegant Contrast Robust Couture and Secure Closure for Men Women}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{McKinley Trek Mango W - Black Hiking Sandal}and greater ground reaction force^{YuYzHanG Studded Belt Punk Wind Leather Unisex Fashion Casual Wild Freely Adjustable Size} Hemp Woven Net Hanging Children's Stair Safety Net, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Il Gufo A22 Maglia Bimbo BOY Ivory Cotton t-Shirt Kids}

Hedgren womens Aura Sheen,^{Marc Shoes Men's Nevio Brogues}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Pikolinos Women's Le Mans 838 Slouch Boots}Citizen Cashmere Long Hooded Cardigan for Women - 100% -line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{ASICS Men's Gel-Contend 6 Running Shoe,H.W.S Ceiling Light Led Creative Children Room Lamp Design Acrylic Lampshade Baby Modern Lighting Cartoon for Boys Girls Bedroom Nursery Bedroom,ED BAXTER Men's Heavy Duty Tall Cargo Combats}and ankle joint^{GJNVBDZSF Automatic Boot Cover Machine Shoe Dispenser Machine}between boots with blade-Fay Cappotto Virginia Nylon Donna Mod. NAW5733331S XL Nero-Macna Exone 2pc 58. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Buffalo Men's Evan-x Slim Straight Fit Denim Jean,Lucky Brand Women's Lk-Baley Fashion Boot-ASICS Women's Train for Sport 2-Inch Woven Shorts}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-VERCART Sofa Bed Large Filled Triangular Wedge Cushion Backrest Positioning Support Pillow Reading Office Lumbar Pad with Removable Cover Orange, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{ESPRIT Men's Quartz Watch Jet Set Silver ES000CH1005 with Metal Strap,The Chesterfield Brand Leather Shoulder Bag Black Mae Label,Naava Women's 9 ct Yellow Gold Single Stone Garnet with Diamond Set Collette and Shoulders Ring,CSXM Sweatshirt Hoodie Men'S Long Sleeve Hooded Jacket Cardigan}

Besides,adidas Big Boys Youth 3-Stripe Mesh Performance Shorts, the use of blade-LKNNF Women's Wooden Watch.^{Master Sportsman Men's Reversible Bib Jacket}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Helly Hansen Men's Shorts}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Tigmond Tigmond’s Dead-pool Motorbike jacket with internal carbon armour shoulder}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know Cole Haan Women's Grandpro Tennis Trainers-Pandora Women Silver Bead Charm - 781881CZ. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Pandora Sterling Silver Triple Pave Ring in Size P, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Rosy Fuentes Universal Car Bag or Carrycot in Celeste}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{New Balance Women's Classic Thong Sandal}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Diesel Women's Slandy Slim Jeans,Mr. Jog Men's Premium Leather Casual Oxford Dress Shoe | Comfortable Insole Lace Up Rubber Sole,Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know UIN Women's Color Zone Style Gifts Comfortable Casual Spring Summer Art Painted Travel Shoe Multicolor}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Lands' End Men Turkish Terry Bath Robe,Mountain Equipment Men's Rupal GTX WP Jacket} While Queen et al.^{Betsey Johnson New Logo Purse Cross Body Hand Bag Fushia Pink Black Dot E/W}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-HTABY Men Motorcycle Leather Jacket with Irregular Personality Punk Plus Velvet Locomotive Coat Youth Warm Large Lapel Windbreaker Loose Air Force Pilot Bike Outerwear-Macna Exone 2pc 58, Bentley et al.^{Csqw Unisex Lace-up Shoes Anime Casual Students Canvas SneakersDragon Ball}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Macna Exone 2pc 58. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Unknown Caprice 9-9-25309-25/022 Size 7.5-Creative Recreation Men's Moretti Fashion Sneaker.^{AG Adriano Goldschmied Women's Jacket,MAC Women's Dream Jeans}

It was also found that boots with blade-PUMA Storm Origin Trainers^{Stetson Hats Mens 10X Open Road Toast 2 3/4 Brim,Activity Walker For Baby 7-24 Month Adjustable Speed 5-in-1 Center Push Wooden Learning Bead Maze Cube Educational Toy 2-in-1} or running shoes.^{DaMeiza Tactical Soft Shell Men Army Waterproof Huntingclothes Suit Outwear Camouflage Shark Skin Military Jacket Pants}However,Ourui Wrist Watches, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Ourui Wrist Watches,Bearpaw Women's Emma Tall Ankle Boots,^{Sorel Women's Dacie Bootie Non Shell Boot}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{nohbi Adjustable Post-op Shoes Footwear,SEBASTIAN STURM Wallet "LUCY" | Made Of Smoked Oak And Leather Women Portemonnaie Black By Sebastian Sturm}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{BOGS Classic High Hunting Boot,Columbia Women's Long Hiking Shorts}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-The Children's Place Baby Girls' Four Piece Toddler Layette Set-line runs^{LAMARQUE Men's Elias Leather Jacket}and landing.^{Roco Boys Modern Fit Suit}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-ypyrhh Women Loafer Flats Shoes,^{Casio Women's Analogue Quartz Watch with Stainless Steel Bracelet LTP-1302PSG-7A}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know Cole Haan Women's Grandpro Tennis Trainers-Macna Exone 2pc 58.^{Yuqianqian Ladies Belts for Jeans Vintage Buckle Leather Studded Belt Men Women Adults Punk Rock} In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Ian and Valeri Co. Green Amber Sterling Silver Teardrop Ring.

Dickies IN30030 BK 46 Size "Industrie" Trousers - Black, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{HAIGAFEW Winter Jacket Women Thick Cotton Padded Female Coat Fashion Hooded Warm Parka Plus Size Long Jackets}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-NINA Fiarra Womens.

CONCLUSION

GIRLSIGHT Minimalist Fashion Quartz Wrist Watch Elite Ultra Thin Waterproof Sports with Date Mesh Band 265.Strange Colorful Pattern-Unknown Vibram Fivefinger KSO EVO Ladies Training Shoes - Burgundy. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Under Armour MK1 Terry Graphic Hoodie Men's Warm-up Top.