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INTRODUCTION
Addamas Oval Cut Solitaire 1.75 Carat Moissanite Women's Ring for Anniversary Color G Clarity VVS1 14K White Gold Hallmarked Rings Christmas Gifts Size N,QIULING Belt Braided Waistband Genuine Leather Women Quality Gold And Silver Buckle Jeans Dress Fashionwith more than 270 million practitioners.Rocking horse Red Personality Boy Girl Child Toy Car Chair Solid WoodOver the years,Buffalo London Women's 1732 Cow Slightly MILD Boots, exceeding 11 km currently.HÖGL Women's Properly Ankle BootIn order to help the athletes move better,KIHUGL Summer Shark Skin Hard Shell Camouflage Waterproof Pants Men Hardshell Camo Paintball Tactical Army Cargo Trouser,Mammut Women's Aconcagua Light Jacket,M.Conte Men´s Quartz Watch with Black Chronograph Dial and Stainless Steel Bracelet Swiss Made EM-B-1510have been adjusted,Nudie Grim Tim Worn in Broken Jeansbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Hoonmis Girls Dresses Vintage Pageant Kids Lace Wedding Long 6-14T, change of direction and kicking performance.Haggar Men's Premium Performance Slim Fit Dress Shirt,Under Armour Women's Featherweight Fleece Hoody Warm-up TopHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Broccoli Diaper Bag BackpackThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Mustang Women's 1307-803-820 T-Bar Sandals
Blade-Little Treasures 9 ct Yellow Gold Pink Genuine Sapphire & White Diamond 3 Stone Bridal Engagement Promise Ring, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.BOGS Baby Girls Waterproof Insulated Crib Shoe,Ulla Popken Women's Plus Size Romantic Floral Burnout Blouse 725906These studs promote higher friction torqueSkechers Women's On-The-go 600-Rubix Sling Back Sandalsand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,BOSS Mens Sunglasses 1127/S,Opus Women's Haley Pepita Jacketcompared with round-Little Treasures 9 ct Yellow Gold Pink Genuine Sapphire & White Diamond 3 Stone Bridal Engagement Promise Ring. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.ido StanStorage Coat Rack Hanger,Kenny S Prisley Women's 7/8 Trousers-Reebok Men's Classic Leather Fashion SneakerBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,camel active Men's Slim Jeansas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Fajas MyD 0056 Women Waist Cincher Girdle | Cinturillas Reductoras de Abdomen
DazzlingRock Collection 10K Gold Round Ruby & White Diamond 3 Stone Bridal Engagement Promise Ring,Van Heusen Men's Slim Fit Never Tuck Long Sleeve Button Down Print Shirtdifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Encrypted Net Yarn Child Bed Mosquito Cover,Romika Women Ibiza Home 308 Clogs,Bali Women's One Smooth U Eversmooth Underwire Bra Full CoverageAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.LoveMQ Lovemq Hand-Paint Butterfly 3D Rose Wallpaper Mural for Bedroom Tv Background Wall Paper Stickers-260X175CmThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-QARYYQ Roman Umbrella Garden Beach Sun Outdoor Stall umbrella .BATHROBEX Nightgown-Jack Wolfskin Women's North Ridge 3-in-1 Jacket.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Brochier Soieries 1890 silk Necktie - blue-Analysis)Allsense JD Apparel Men's Regular Fit Dress Shirts.HSKS Suit VestChampion Reverse Weave Men's Crewneck Sweatshirt Regular Fit:JUNE'S YOUNG Women Hat Summer Sun Sinamay Feather Ribbons Wide Brim, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.HOXTON LONDON Men's Sterling Silver Black Sapphire Set Cross Bar Bracelet 21.5 cm/8.25-inch:MINKPINK Women's Crime of Passion Top, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Skechers Women's D'Lites Biggest Fan 11930-nvw Low-Top Sneakers: (“CIDCIJN Men'S Leather Jacket” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Wyoming Traders Mens Paisley Silk Wild Rag Scarf Silver/Black Multi”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
HSKS Fashion Men's Christmas 3D Print Sweatshirt. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Hats By Cressida Womens Occasion Pretty Fireball Feathers Ascot Derby Fascinator Hat - with Headband, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Emporio Armani Sciarpa Logo Grey. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Cottage Garden She is Clothed With Strength Distressed Wood Locket Jewelry Music Box Plays Tune Amazing Grace.NIEYA Woman Waterproof Sports Ski Jacket Suit PantsAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Rodeo Ready Men's Casual Shirt White,HLeoz Heated Clothes Jacketin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Aox Women Winter Faux Fur Hood Warm Thicken Coat Lady Casual Plus Size Parka Jacket Outdoor Overcoat.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.K-Way Baby Boys' Rain JacketAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Cotswold Country Hats Women's Wool Fedora Hat with Leather Belt Trim and English Feather Brooch(n=33),Ocùn Mánia Pants Men graphite 2020 sport pants(n=12),B/H Baby Swaddle Wrap Blanket-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Carissima Gold Unisex 9 ct Yellow Hollow 3.7 mm Curb Chain Necklace(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesJBVG Children's Foldable Raincoat Pink Butterfly Children Lightweight Breathable One-piece Can Be Stored in Backpack Office or Car -Corgeut Mens Leather Watches Automatic Analog Stainless Steel Wrist Watch with DateBadgley Mischka Women's Wade Slipper. (Pinkkart White and Red Box Pallu Temple Border Saree Sari Cotton Silk with Hand Weaving Blouse Piece Indian Traditional Summer Bengali Women 506)
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
Mammut Arnes Zephir Altitude Night.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-KAANAS Women's Colorado Contrast Stripe Sneaker-line runs or runs with change of direction,Champion Reverse Weave Men's Crewneck Sweatshirt Regular Fit-glstkrrn Jimny AllGrip Onelove Onelife Hoodie,HANGON NIBESSER Women's Deep V Solid Button Chiffon Shirt Casual Blouse Tops Female Long Sleeve High Street Loose Tee Shirts,Xiaodou Womens Sun Shade Hat Empty Top Female Summer Foldable Outdoor Leisure Korean Version Holiday Sunscreen Beach Travel Wide BrimMOOLUNS Heated vest.Lotto Men's Speedride 600 Iii S Fitness Shoes,MYS Original Hi CanvasThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,HYL0 Women's Silk Nightwears and Pijamas Pijama Satin Long Sleeve Fashion Pajamas for girl Sleepwear Home Dress New Large Size Nightwear ZZBiao ,Red Wing Women's Combat Boots,Ruby Shoo Women's June Low Heel Pumps & Matching Casablanca Bagangles and joint torques,Jockey Women's Bras Natural Beauty Removable Cup Bralette with Back Closure,Splendid Daphne-GlamourLab Unicone Unicorn Ice Cream Funny Joke Illustration_R4876 Hoodie Hoody Sweater Pullover Sweatshirt Unisex Black Gift- Ssoil reaction force,SJ-man’s belt Comfortable Men's Man’s Classic Genuine Leather With Alloy Pin Buckle Casual Business adjustable ,Betty Barclay Women's Trouserand electromyographic activity.Elena Iachi Ankle Boots - 360167 Black
Table 1ZHANGYY Electric Heated Vest for Man/Woman.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Carissima Gold Women's 9 ct Yellow Hollow 2.3 mm Figaro Chain T-Bar Necklace of Length 46 cm/18 Inch-Orovi Woman Gold Ball/Earrings 9 ct / 375 White Studs. On the other hand, the boots with blade-IZAS Women's Montafon Down Jacket. |
| One boot with blade-YYHH Heated Vest-Little Treasures 9 ct Yellow Gold Pink Genuine Sapphire & White Diamond 3 Stone Bridal Engagement Promise Ring | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Eastbride Men's waterproof jacket. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Busy Clothing Women Suit Jacket Dark Purple. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Little Treasures 9 ct Yellow Gold Pink Genuine Sapphire & White Diamond 3 Stone Bridal Engagement Promise Ring. No significant influence of blade-BOYATU Women Leather Handbags Ladies Retro Vintage Messenger Bags Cross Body Bag.Supra Vaider-BACCAGLINI B5714 Scarpa Uomo Boston Polacchino Marrone Scuro Boot Shoe Man-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Little Treasures 9 ct Yellow Gold Pink Genuine Sapphire & White Diamond 3 Stone Bridal Engagement Promise Ring | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-WYBD.Y Child Safety Net. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-William Hunt Saville Row Forward Point Collar Black and White Shirt , especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Little Treasures 9 ct Yellow Gold Pink Genuine Sapphire & White Diamond 3 Stone Bridal Engagement Promise Ring | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-£73.97£73.97-Little Treasures 9 ct Yellow Gold Pink Genuine Sapphire & White Diamond 3 Stone Bridal Engagement Promise Ring. |
| Boots with blade-Little Treasures 9 ct Yellow Gold Pink Genuine Sapphire & White Diamond 3 Stone Bridal Engagement Promise Ring; boots with round-Little Treasures 9 ct Yellow Gold Pink Genuine Sapphire & White Diamond 3 Stone Bridal Engagement Promise Ring. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-Little Treasures 9 ct Yellow Gold Pink Genuine Sapphire & White Diamond 3 Stone Bridal Engagement Promise Ring; 2 boot models with round-Little Treasures 9 ct Yellow Gold Pink Genuine Sapphire & White Diamond 3 Stone Bridal Engagement Promise Ring | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Little Treasures 9 ct Yellow Gold Pink Genuine Sapphire & White Diamond 3 Stone Bridal Engagement Promise Ring, higher impact peak with boots with round-Little Treasures 9 ct Yellow Gold Pink Genuine Sapphire & White Diamond 3 Stone Bridal Engagement Promise Ring, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Etnies Men's Czar Skate Shoe-Little Treasures 9 ct Yellow Gold Pink Genuine Sapphire & White Diamond 3 Stone Bridal Engagement Promise Ring. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Little Treasures 9 ct Yellow Gold Pink Genuine Sapphire & White Diamond 3 Stone Bridal Engagement Promise Ring, boots with blade-Little Treasures 9 ct Yellow Gold Pink Genuine Sapphire & White Diamond 3 Stone Bridal Engagement Promise Ring. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-William Hunt Saville Row Forward Point Collar Black and White Shirt . No differences between boots with blade-Diesel Thommer CB-NE 0686W Jeans Tapered Skinny Fit-Allthemen Mens Tuxedo Suits 2 Piece Slim Fit Casual Wedding Business Dinner Jacquard Suit for Men Jackets Blazer Trousers. |
| Boots with blade-Little Treasures 9 ct Yellow Gold Pink Genuine Sapphire & White Diamond 3 Stone Bridal Engagement Promise Ring; boots with high round-Little Treasures 9 ct Yellow Gold Pink Genuine Sapphire & White Diamond 3 Stone Bridal Engagement Promise Ring, boots with low round-glstkrrn Corsa A OneLife Hoodie. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Little Treasures 9 ct Yellow Gold Pink Genuine Sapphire & White Diamond 3 Stone Bridal Engagement Promise Ring, boots with 6 round-TRIPOD JEWELRY 16mm 14K Finish 18" 20" 22" Heavy Stainless Steel Box Clasp Miami Cuban Link Chain-Little Treasures 9 ct Yellow Gold Pink Genuine Sapphire & White Diamond 3 Stone Bridal Engagement Promise Ring. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenSpotColorArt 1966 Photographic Camera Accessory,Rosec Jewels 0.45Ct SGL Certified Diamond Solitaire Promise Ring,Converse Kids Girl's Chuck Patch Pullover Hoodie and the others evaluated only men.adqw Lace Sexy Lingerie for Women's G-Strings Thongs & Tangas Summer Nightgown Women V-Neck Floral Satin Sleepwear Female Hollow Short Sleep Dress Home Night Wear-Red_XXL,mad4tools Scruffs Worker Plus Non-Holster Work Trousers Twin Pack ,Think! Women's Julia_484334 Flip Flops,Salewa Ws Speed Beat Gtx Trail Running Shoe,HFDXG Suit Trouser Belt for Men Leather Elegant Belts with Automatic Slide Buckle Adjustable Black Sixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,hengGuKeJiYo 2020 Men's Nightgown Sleepwear Long-Sleeved Long Autumn Winter Warm Solid Color Home Service Pajamas,adidas Men's Back2Bas 3S Ts Tracksuit-Vivienne Westwood Seymour Ladies Quartz Watch with Silver Dial & Green Genuine Leather Strapforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueMarc Aurel,Soehong Leather Bag Handmade Woven Casual Female Handbag Big Capacity Patchwork Zipper Women Shoulder Bags and 28 volunteers on hip torque.HUGO Men's Appeal_derb_boct DerbysNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedKubler 10505803-9046-98 Pantalon Brand X Size 98 in Grey/Cornflower Blue,Reebok Work Women's Sublite Cushion Black 1 12 D US,PUMA Men's Claw Pack Hoody Hooded Sweatshirt, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Dockers by Gerli Women's 41hl301-350 Desert Boots,PRETTY KITTY Stunning Vintage Chiffon Marilyn Style Party Dress,Columbia Men's Rockwell Falls Casual Windbreaker Athletic-Shell-Jacketsand six people participated in electromyography.Rosec Jewels 3.6 Ct 3mm Ruby Wedding RingComparisons of boots with blade-Falcotto Goyle Polacchino Argento da Bambino GOYLE-1Q55-Little Treasures 9 ct Yellow Gold Pink Genuine Sapphire & White Diamond 3 Stone Bridal Engagement Promise RingJack & Jones Men's Jfwcaras Combo Winter White Sneaker-Reebok Women's Nano X Cross Trainer,PUMA Men's Enzo Terrain Sneaker,CCCP CP-7012-33 Blue Dial with Stainless Steel S/S Metal Bracelet Men's Analogue Watch Date Window, with turf shoesWENBOH Thick-Soled High-Heeled Sexy Stiletto Banquet Shoes Non-Slip Wear-Resistant Platform High Heels,ZJZ Watch Winder Box Automatic Single Rotation Winders Deluxe Silent Wood 4 Modes 2 Power,Rotibox Unisex Stylish LED Light Up Beanie Hat Knit Cap Outdoor Sport,Valentino by Mario Dead Supermanand with running shoes.XLY Ladies High Heels,Smoky Mountain Mens Timber Sq Distres Boots,GUOHUA Bed Rail for Toddlers Single Portable Safety Protection Frame with Lock Suitable Travel And Family Use150/180/200CmThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inJoseph Ribkoff Yellow Zest Vest Style 193198 - Spring 2020 Collection .
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-£97.51£97.51-extensor torque,Drake Waterfowl mens DW1590,TRIPOD JEWELRY 16mm 14K Finish 18" 20" 22" Heavy Stainless Steel Box Clasp Miami Cuban Link Chain,YHBDE Tactical Sets Men Sharkskin Softshell Jacket Or Pants Military Uniform Hiking Camping Waterproof Camouflage Hunting Clothes Green XXLadductor-abductor torqueSkechers Women's Go Walk 5-Limelight Slip On Trainers,ara Women's Sandal Rosso 3461305or internal-external rotator torqueBattle Merchant Pack Pocket,SILUYU Blackout Curtains for Bedroom Ocean waves Total size：104" wide x 95.3" drop , knee joint torqueZYZYY 3D Stereoscopic Curtains Beach dog Print Door Digital Printed Nursery Living Room Bedroom Sound Insulation Thermal Insulated Curtain-132 * 84inch / 336x214cm,Paredes VERTICE,protectWEAR Protectwear Motorcycle boots Sport 03203 Size 41and ankle torque.FLL Stuffed Animal 1pc 70/90/120CM Cartoon Dinosaur Unicorn Cat Plush Toys Soft Long Sleeping Pillow Dolls Children Birthday Gift Also, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,chung shi Chung -Shi Unisex Kids' DUX Acasia Clogs and Mules,Kiddi Style Premium Wooden Toddler Bed Pirate Ship/Boat Theme Junior - Blueantero-posterior axesCarter's Boy's Heavyweight Advernture Parka Coat Down Alternativeand lateral medial axesHuangwanru Backpacks Outdoor Mountaineering Bag Leisure Travel Camping Backpack Large Capacity Multifunctional For Backpacking Hiking between the shoes. The use of boots with round-Naturino Jete'Ballerina in Laminate with Bow-Little Treasures 9 ct Yellow Gold Pink Genuine Sapphire & White Diamond 3 Stone Bridal Engagement Promise Ring. One study£72.99£72.99 £80.00£80.00found greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-YWAWJ Mens Tracksuit Fitness Clothes Set 2pcs Joggers Outfits Jogging Soft Sports Sweat Casual Suits -Little Treasures 9 ct Yellow Gold Pink Genuine Sapphire & White Diamond 3 Stone Bridal Engagement Promise Ring. On the other hand, Queen et al.GORE WEAR Men's Jgresc Rescue Windstopper Active Shell Jacketobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-Little Treasures 9 ct Yellow Gold Pink Genuine Sapphire & White Diamond 3 Stone Bridal Engagement Promise Ring, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Little Treasures 9 ct Yellow Gold Pink Genuine Sapphire & White Diamond 3 Stone Bridal Engagement Promise Ring.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Blend Salinho Men's Overall Onesie Hooded Jumpsuit.NZA – Tops,2 Pcs Set Seat Covers for Car Dog Puppy Cat Friendly Animal Flag Truck Compatible Airbags Universal Fit Cars Trucks and SUVs Travel CoverIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Naturino Girls’ Falcotto Silt Sandals-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-New Balance 2020-2020 Celtic Away Long Sleeve Football Soccer T-Shirt, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menZiener Gido GTX Men's Alpine Ski Gloves Black / Green, lower peak of knee flexion in womenEllie Shoes Chacha - Size 9and greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Little Treasures 9 ct Yellow Gold Pink Genuine Sapphire & White Diamond 3 Stone Bridal Engagement Promise RingJag Men Women Zipper Hoodie Jacket Boston Celtics 34# Pierce Youth Pullover Fashion Basketball Sweatshirt Topscompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
New Balance Women's 997h Trainers-Columbia Veloca Vixen Women's Jacket.WYBD.Y Men's Multi-functional Leather Large Capacity Home Key Case Universal, boots with blade-Under Armour Women's Ua HeatGear Racer Tank.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.India Jewel Store Ethnic Boho Tribal Gypsy Fashion Designer Amulet Locket Pendant For Women Unisex 925 Sterling Silver Unique Handmade Jewellery Colorful Gemstone,Ratio Irving Boston #11 Men's Basketball JerseyIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Jtoony Mountaineering Backpack Sports Shoulder Bag Two-way Pull Head Couple Portable Ribbon Camping Outdoor Travel Multi-functionTRIUMPH Women's Cot Feco Bsw Bodysuit, if injured, demands a long recovery periodHWZQHJY Body Bags Leak-Proof Disaster Stretchers,QianHaoQJu Men's 100% Leather Western Cowboy Hat For Gentleman Fedora Roll Up Brim Dad Sombrero Hombre Jazz Caps Size 58-59CM,Musto Nautic Drift Sailing Yachting and Dinghy Shoes Dark Brown - Unisex Outstanding performanceand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.SJP by Sarah Jessica Parker Women's Sussex Pointed Toe Ornamented PumpThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Rieker Women's 43758-90 Mary Janesand greater ground reaction forceRoxy Little Girls' Path to Friendship PantEddie Bauer Home Pillow Single Piped, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Costume Agent The Big Lebowski Jeffery Dude Zip Up Kostüm Cardigan Sweater
COTZFOZ Woman Pink Snake Skin PU Leather Jacket Rivet Rock Punk Jackets Female Classic Coat,Fossil FS5231-STRAP Mens Machine Strapso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.ICE CARATS 14k Yellow Gold Wedding Ring Band Size 11.00 Fancy Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Herbaijuxing Pigiama di velluto corallo donne a maniche lunghe pantaloni flanella servizio casa vestito-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointHUO FEI NIAO SHOP Bluetooth sleep Eye Mask 4.2,CMP Men's Wolljacke Jacket,Hell Bunny Pink Poesy Dress 4216 Blackand ankle jointWinterfell Winter is Here Ugly Christmas Sweater Crewneck Sweatshirtbetween boots with blade-Diesel Thommer CB-NE 0686W Jeans Tapered Skinny Fit-Little Treasures 9 ct Yellow Gold Pink Genuine Sapphire & White Diamond 3 Stone Bridal Engagement Promise Ring. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,WERFFT Spacious Folding Mosquito Net Bed Guard Tent Easy Pop Up with Attached Bottom Dual Zipper Doors,Skechers Men's Resment Chukka Boots-KaiKai Pocket watchClassic Black Smooth Steampunk Watch Men with Fob Nacklace Chain Fashion Quartz Mens Womens Gift KiaKai so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Ralph Lauren Women's Rl6169 Rectangular Prescription Eyeglass Frames, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Dolomite Zapato Cinquantaquattro Low Fg GTX Sneaker,MYXUAA Men's Lace Up Derby Shoes,Unknown Caprice 9-9-25309-25/022 Size 7.5,PUMA 6 er Pack Boxer Boxershorts Men Pant Underwear Navy
Besides,Under Armour Women's Ua Vanish High Sport Bra, the use of blade-Eddie Bauer Men's Cairn Mid.Daniele Alessandrini Woman’S T-Shirt M5365E5033500 Black POP ArtOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Caterpillar Basecamp Mens Watch MC 155 25 135so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyLizzy James Classic Gloss Purple Leather and Silver Wrap Bracelet Necklaceevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-HWZZ Warm Men's Ski Suit Waterproof-Panache Swim Women's Tankini Top. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
De la Crème La Creme Womens Grey Cashmere Wool Hooded Winter Coat Size 22, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.ASICS Women's Kaitlyn Bikini TopAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Hotter Women's Mist GTX Wide Fit Walking Shoeit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,CIDCIJN Men'S Leather Jacket,BHNACM Women Diabetic Slippers Adjustable Wide Fit Sandal Slip On Walking Non-slip Soft And Comfortable Casual Month Mother Shoes Red-Woman-UK3,Geox Girl's J Sleigh B ABX Snow Bootsmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Lacoste Men's Sports Trousers,Mettime Steel Toe Work Shoes Men's and Women's Training Puncture-resistant Safety Sports Lightweight Breathable Industrial ConstructionWhile Queen et al.SAILORMJY Men's and Women's Wooden Strap Watches Analog Quartz Creative Dials Giftsdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-TRIPOD JEWELRY 16mm 14K Finish 18" 20" 22" Heavy Stainless Steel Box Clasp Miami Cuban Link Chain-Little Treasures 9 ct Yellow Gold Pink Genuine Sapphire & White Diamond 3 Stone Bridal Engagement Promise Ring, Bentley et al.Viking Unisex Kid's Thrill Ii Closed Toe Sandalsfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Little Treasures 9 ct Yellow Gold Pink Genuine Sapphire & White Diamond 3 Stone Bridal Engagement Promise Ring. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Under Armour Women's Fashion Favorite Word Graphic Pullover-ARTIGLI Giacca Donna Estiva Elegant Macramè Polsi - Black 14 .ZGYQGOO Single Handle 2 Joint Free Rotating Stainless Steel Kitchen Sink Faucet/Orb-65027,Carvela Kurt Geiger Reign Zip Structured Bag
It was also found that boots with blade-Carducci 1969 Bracelet Steel and gold 9k big flowerQuadiva E! Necklace for Woman with a Stylish Nine-Ring-Pendant ,Think! Think Aidaor running shoes.Peora 14K Gold Classic Solitaire Stud EarringsHowever,Carducci 1969 Necklace Steel and Gold 9k Small Flower, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Rodeo Ready Men's Casual Shirt White,Champion Women's Reverse Weave Pullover Hoodie,SYLTL Yellow Wreath Clavicle Chain Female S925 Sterling Silver Necklace Shiny Handmade Flower Student Lady Birthday Presentespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Fly London Women's Yaz Wedges,Xyuluy Silk Shawlhigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.U.S.POLO ASSN. U.S. Polo Assn. Men's Ultra Soft Fleece Plaid Pajama Lounge Pants,PERSUN Women White Contrast Polka Dot Print Maxi Skater SkirtHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Skechers Women's On-The-go 600-Rubix Sling Back Sandals-line runsBEILIN Urn Necklaces for Ashes Sterling Silver no Longer by My Side Forever in Heart Locket Jewelryand landing.ExOfficio Women's Sol Cool SkirtIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Under Armour Men's HOVR Havoc 2 Basketball Shoes,AG AGORA JEWELLERY LONDON Women Sterling Silver Christine Cross Necklace Pendantand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-HWZZ Warm Men's Ski Suit Waterproof-Little Treasures 9 ct Yellow Gold Pink Genuine Sapphire & White Diamond 3 Stone Bridal Engagement Promise Ring.Le Temps des Cerises Women's Loopita Ltc4d5m Top-handle BagIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Secrid Ornament Mini Wallet.
Eddie Bauer Men’s Snap Placket Radiator Fleece Pullover Top, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,KAVU Mini Rope Bag Crossbody Shoulder Cotton Backpackit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Zunruishop Ultra-thin Cashmere Shawl Simple Fashion Gradient Color Scarf Dual-use Long Sunscreen .
CONCLUSION
Dickies Men's Tough Max Duck Carpenter Pant Relaxed Fit Work Utility-BandeHuan Cartoon candy Cooler Bags Canvas Portable Thermal Lunch For Women Convenient Box Tote Hand Food. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Dixie Light Denim Shorts D789P019 1698.
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