INTRODUCTION

John Deere Country Wreath V-Neck Women's T-Shirt-Oxford-Small,^{GWBI Men's Chinese Traditional Tang Shirt Dragon Kung Fu Tai Chi Short Sleeve Tops Uniform Costume Wing Chun Shaolin Jacket Training Clothing}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Protest BOWIE Ladies Fleece}Over the years,LIUCHANG Soft Sole Pool Shoes Bathroom, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Carducci 1969 Necklace Steel and Gold 9k Small Flower}In order to help the athletes move better,LIUCHANG Shower Beach Pool Shoes,Marc O'Polo Women's 90815233502315 Trainers,^{RFGHATG Women Boots Winter Shoes Ankle Lady Snow Mannequin}have been adjusted,^{Lowa Innox Pro Lo GTX Outdoor Shoe Men}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.LIUCHANG Great-Looking flip flop, change of direction and kicking performance.^{KLEDDP Balcony Fall Protection Child Net Stair Isolation Width 1.5 Meters To 2 Meters/Length 9 Optional safety net,Roxy Women's Solid Beach Classics Fixed Tri Swimsuit Bikini Top}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{HÖGL Women's Boulevard 10 Ballet Flats}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{JANSPORT Disney Baughman}

Blade-LIUCHANG Shower Beach Pool Shoes, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Mara Hoffman Women's Robyn Dress,Panache Women's Eleanor Nursing Bra}These studs promote higher friction torque^{QiuKui-200-001 QiuKui Leisure & Business Shoes}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Craghoppers Archive Wilton Jacket Medium Dark Grape,Atelier GARDEUR Women's Inga Trouser}compared with round-LIUCHANG Shower Beach Pool Shoes. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{adidas Performance Striker 13 Short ,Lacoste Carnaby Evo 119 7 Junior White Trainers-Fila Mens Disruptor II XL Leather Synthetic Trainers}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Christian Lacroix X46257D Women's Brass Necklace Gold-Plated with Patterns}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{KitchenAid UK 5KSM95PSBCU Stand Mixer with Pouring Shield}

PUMA Shoes Cool Men's Real Leather Sneaker Te-Ku Core Black,^{Craft Unisex Kid's Sg Dynamo Dresden Trikot Home 2020/2020 Kinder T-Shirt}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{JTQMDD Men's Hoodie Winter Cycling Training Suit Basketball Game Everyday Wear Hooded sweatshirt,BRAX FEEL GOOD Style Sidney S,Creative Recreation Men's Moretti Fashion Sneaker}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{CHLOLY Women’s Top-Handle Bag}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-OLIVERS Apparel.RZL-shoes-303 RZL Loafers & Lace-up Shoes Business Dress Oxfords for Men-Nike Unisex Kids Dri-fit Core Studio Pants.

METHODS

The PRISMA (QiuKui-200-001 QiuKui Leisure & Business Shoes-Analysis)LEILEI Baby Playpen Foldable Crawling Mat Fence For Infants And Children Indoor Child Safety Playard .^{Xcmenl Unisex Cycling Shoes}K-Swiss Men's Aero Trainer Se Sneaker:Stellar Designs Genuine Gemstone .925 Sterling Silver Citrine Single Stone Filigree Ring, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Champion Men's NCAA Pack & Go Jacket:Skechers womens 113082 B Cute - Sailor & Siren, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Roberto Cavalli Class Women's D2IVA407 Casual Dress: (“Cotton Lane White Short Sleeve Embroidered Nightdress” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Champion NCAA Men's Champ Short Sleeve T-Shirt 4 Oxford Heather”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Roberto Cavalli Class Men's Mid Visor Label Baseball Cap. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Lentiggini Women's Swimsuit, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-adidas Women's Pureboost X Competition Running Shoes. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

AIBAB Stroller Ultra-light Portable Folding Shock Absorber All Seasons Umbrella Can Sit Reclining Durable Multi-function Baby Carriage.^{YHGONGYI GONGYI YH Multi-function Waterproof Outdoor Sports Dual Display Touch Screen Smart Watch}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{PEIJIAN Tactical Softshell Jacket Men Outdoor Camouflage Hunting Clothes Suits Military Uniform Hiking Camping Hooded Pants,Bogner Fire Ice Annie2-D Womens Down Coat}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.DUCATI WORKWEAR Long Sleeve Polo Red/Black 23DUC1 Inn Assen.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{YaGFeng Luminous Jacket Reflective Stitching Outdoor Sports Stereo Pocket Hooded Hip Hop}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),CNMDB Spring/Summer Bust Skirt Show Thin Gauze Nail Bead Of Tall Waist Series Double Mesh Joker (n=33),Penn WOOLRICH by PENN-RICH WYCPS0567 Coat Man Green S(n=12),WOOLRICH Maglia Uomo WOMAG1865 Autunno/Inverno-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-D’AMICO Men's Belt Woven Stretch Mod. ACU2467 100% Leather Made in Italy(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Allthemen Mens Tuxedo Suits 2 Piece Slim Fit Casual Wedding Business Dinner Jacquard Suit for Men Jackets Blazer Trousers-Folding Bathtub Baby}Monsters University Nancy Kim HSS Plush Doll by Disney. (Tranquilo Bebe Luxury Cotbed Spring Mattress 120 x 60cm)

Blakläder 266418008985C156 Overall Industry Size C156 cornblue

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

FMOGE Womens Silk Satin Pajamas Loungewear Set Breathable and Comfortable Hypoallergenic Printed Mesh Lace Lightweight Belt Adjustable Shoulder Strap-Bisgaard Girl's Tilde Low-Top Sneakers.£100.18£100.18 Promotion Available, boots with blade-The Pearl Source 14K Gold Akoya Cultured & Diamond Susan Earrings.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{GWBI Tai Chi Uniform Clothing - Chinese Traditional Qi Gong Martial Arts Wing Chun Shaolin Kung Fu Taekwondo Training for Seniors Beginners Men Women,New Balance 2020-2020 Celtic Away Long Sleeve Football Soccer T-Shirt}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Pelle Moda Womens Ruby-mt}The Pearl Source 9mm White Freshwater Cultured Oval Link Bracelet, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Donald J Pliner Women's Ville Pumps,Lloyd Men's Milano Derbys,Panther 2528000la 41 Noosa Mid S3 Work Shoe}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{SEMON Cashmere Multiwear Pure Poncho in Beige Womens Travel wrap Ladies Warm Light Weight lacy Shawl Scarf Multifunctional Snood Button Knitted Sale}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{UNOSEKS LANZON Curtain Boys Room}and greater ground reaction force^{Columbia Men's PHG Terminal Shot Seasonal Graphic Ls}HKM Reitsport Valencia Junior Riding Boots Extra Slim/Long - Size, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Anpanman small town burger}

Sleeping bag Adult Four Seasons climbing envelope double ultralight down ,^{OMKAGI Women's Ruffle Bikini Swimsuit High Waisted Bottom Plus Size Swimwear Tankini - Blue Small}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Dockers Trustee}Table & Chair Sets Children's And Set Multi-functional Toy Study Kindergarten Baby Game Household Plastic Chairs Furn-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Lotus Watches Mens Analogue Classic Quartz Watch with Leather Strap 18516/2,Under Armour Youth Boy's University of Maryland Terps NuTech Tee,Skechers Girls Twinkle Toes Glimmer Backpack Kid's}and ankle joint^{Happy People 58447 Unicorn with Sound}between boots with blade-Mandarina Duck Women's Mellow Leather Portafoglio Purse-LIUCHANG Shower Beach Pool Shoes. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Steve Madden F9308 Sandalo Donna Black DOMM eco Leather Shoe Woman,ZUEN DT28 Men Smart Watch IP68 Waterproof ECG Heart Rate Blood Pressure Monitor Fitness Tracker Sport Wristband-Bulova Mens Analogue Classic Automatic Watch with Stainless Steel Strap 96A199}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Inmaculada Romero TM 925m silver earrings twisted Law [1968], such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{B/H Baby Winter Sleeping Bag,GMZA Autumn Fashion Runway Casual Loose Dress Women's Lantern Sleeve Charming Floral Print Belted Party Holiday,Seidensticker Men's Formal Shirt,YzDnF Personality Gym Bag With Shoes Compartment Sports Holdalls Duffel Bags Travel Holdall For Outdoor Sports}

Besides,Rail Thickening encryption Mosquito net Three Door U Shaped Track Double Home Bed Floor Bold Bracket , the use of blade-adidas Boy's Adipower Weightlifting Ii Shoes.^{APART Fashion Women's Apart Leichter Damen Bolero}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Smisoeq Floral wall lamp classic style brass metal white glass}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Adventure Shading Curtains Camping Equipment Sleeping Bag Boots Campfire Shovel Hatchet Log Artwork Print Grommets Panels Printed} evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Ricosta Pepino Boy Boots Kimi-5.11 Men's Ares Short-Sleeve Shirt. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

ILSE JACOBSEN Women's Tulip 3565 Flat, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{VonHaus 2 in 1 Lawn Scarifier - 1800W Electric Garden Rake with 5 Depth Settings & 55L Collection Box for Year Round Maintenance}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{AG & Sons 18Kt Yellow Gold 0.09 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Garnet Half Eternity Ring AGDR-1101}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Solidus Heaven 27040 20689 – Width H Anthracite Grey Size: 7 UK,Durable Modern Dark green/Clear Lampshade Led Wall Lamp Living room Bedroom Bedside lamps Corridor Aisle Sconce Home Deco Decorative,crazy4sailing Brisbane Women's Sailing Jacket Functional Rain}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{HBRT Mens Cycling Jersey Set,ROSA DI MANUEL Earrings in real yellow gold}While Queen et al.^{Peora Peridot Princess Halo Ring Sterling Silver 0.75 Carats Sizes J to S}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-MxZas Classical Comfortable Sandal-LIUCHANG Shower Beach Pool Shoes, Bentley et al.^{HIJIN Women's Ladies High Stiletto Heels}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-LIUCHANG Shower Beach Pool Shoes. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-KIESENBERG Gift for Jaguar XJ 40 Oldtimer Driver Fans Kiesenberg Watch 6371-CSXM Sweatshirt Hoodie Men'S Long Sleeve Hooded Jacket Cardigan.^{ICE CARATS 925 Sterling Silver 5mm Twisted Hinged Bangle Bracelet Cuff Expandable Stackable Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her,bugatti Men's 341730606900 Slip On Trainers}

It was also found that boots with blade-£162.13£162.13^{Aerosoles Women's Holland Loafer Flat,MAMU Home Folding Adult Bathtub}or running shoes.^{PUNTA Women's Shopping Bag 36 x 20 50 cm Litre}However,Bella Vita Women's Nara Ii Pump, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-ztmyqp Dress Wedding a Word Shoulder Trailing Two Thin Halter Bride Wedding/Íïβ¿Î/MQi Di Yuan,Romeo Gigli 360 borsa beige/nero B1641,^{YUEZHANG Evening Dress}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Closed Blouse 'Hailey',ACSUSS Fashion Women's Shiny Sequin Long Sleeve Cropped Blazer Bolero Shrug Tops}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{The Scotland Kilt Company 3 Piece Party Package with Sporran and Pin - Sizes 30-44 Black Watch,Jack Wolfskin Women's Selenium Down}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-LetsBuyGold Victorian Design Solid English Yellow 9ct Gold Multicolor Ring-line runs^{Sperry Top-Sider Kids Boy's Lanyard} and landing.^{Cole Haan Women's Grand Crosscourt Turf Sneaker}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Sergio Tacchini Sneakers Man TOP Play Sport MX- STM012006-01,^{Icebreaker Men's Spector Ss Crew T-Shirt}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Ricosta Pepino Boy Boots Kimi-LIUCHANG Shower Beach Pool Shoes.^{Sportwear Sneakers Puma Drift Cat Iii Scuderia Ferrari Ng Junior Size 23}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-LOVEKUSH LOVE KUSH JEWELRY Fashion Women Bracelet.

ztmyqp Dress Wedding a Main Conservative Married Bride Word Shoulder Two Qi was Thin Prom/Æëµؿî/MQi Di Yuan, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Aniye By Woman Short Dress venny 81794}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Eco Tech Time Solar Drive Radio Controlled Gobi Gents Watch EGS-11248-12L.

CONCLUSION

Master Time Radio Controlled Basic Series Gents Watch MTGA-10310-13M-Bosch Professional Safety Shoe ESD S3 WRSH Colour: Red/Black Size: EU 40/6 Uk. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Baby Bed Decoration Toy Musical Mobile Toddler Hanging Box Footprint.