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INTRODUCTION
Spectrum Jewels Natural 1/2 Ct Five Round Diamond Band Ring 18k White Gold Handmade Fine Jewelry for Girls and Women,Wrangler Women's High Rise Skinny Jeanswith more than 270 million practitioners.Punk Rave Womens Dieselpunk Skirt Kilt Black Gothic Steampunk Apocalyptic Dystopian LARPOver the years,£44.99£44.99, exceeding 11 km currently.Nautica Little Boys' Side Logo TeeIn order to help the athletes move better,Sijux Women's Down Jacket Warm Winter Thicken Fleece Lined Parka Coat with Fur Hood Puffer,Barmah Hats Squashy Fullgrain Leather Hat - Item 1026,UNIQUELEATHER Dark Knight Rises Bane Genuine Leather Shearling Brown Ginger Trench Coat/Jackethave been adjusted,Jordan Boy's Hooded Sweatshirt Jumpman Air Red cod 957610-KR5becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.G-STAR RAW Mens 5620 3D Slim Coj Moor Jeans, change of direction and kicking performance.ASICS Womens Softshell jacket,New Balance Mens 626v2 ShoesHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Joseph Cheaney & Sons Hythe II R Wingcap Oxford Brogue in Mahogany Grain LeatherThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Melody Leopard Cheetah Print Chiffon Kimono Cardigan - Cover up and Robe
Blade-Under Armour Men's Atmungsaktiver Cardigan Mit Durchgehendem Zip, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.WDDGPZ1 Autumn Spring Fashion Men'S Black Blue Hip Hop Long Sleeve Pullover H Sweatshirt Clothes Plus Oversize 6Xl 7Xl 8Xl,AEW Pocket Watch - Solid Pewter Fronted Quartz Lest We Forget Design 62These studs promote higher friction torques.Oliver s. Oliver Women's Watch – Such 1443 LQand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,JINSUO NWXZU Winter Slippers Women Warm Ful Cotton Sheep Lovers Home Indoor Plush Size House Shoes ,Kissy Baby-Boys Infant Good Sport Print Hatcompared with round-Under Armour Men's Atmungsaktiver Cardigan Mit Durchgehendem Zip. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.DISSA Cashmere Sweater Women's Stand Neck Knitted Jumper Pullover Long Sleeve Slim Wool Thin Solid Color Top Ladies,Eddie Bauer Boys' Ranger Convertible Pants-OSVALDO PERICOLI Women's Lace-Up FlatsBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Mizuno Diamond Teeas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.CaratsDirect2U Radiant Diamond Solitaire Pendant Necklace 14K White Gold
MorLugan Romantic LED Starry Night Lamp 3D Star Projector for Kids Children Bedroom Projection Home Planetarium lamp,Haglöfs Haglofs Mid Fjell Pant Mens - Colour: Magnetite Size: XL Shortdifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.DAVILETTO Pierre Cardin 6651 Women's Rafia Lapel Wallet,ASICS Mens Alpine XT Shoes,Gant Men's Lambswool JumperAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.adidas Women's Pureboost X Competition Running ShoesThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-SCOUT Daytripper Shoulder Bag for Women.melin Brand The Kingpin Baseball Cap-Gelin 14k Gold Infinity with Bar Y Pendant Necklace for Women.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Converse Shoulder 558015C Black-Analysis)Sokodale The Legend of Zelda Shoes Autumn Solid Color British Style Casual Student Canvas Shoe Slip Resistant Unisex.Helene Berman Womens DressRDFGYU Fashion Women Boots Flat Martin Ankle Womens Motorcycle Autumn Shoes Winter Patent leather Botas Ladies:H2H Men's Casual Trousers Linen Summer Beach Drawstring Pants, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.PAULA ALONSO PA High Heeled Shoes in Leather Lounge Style:LQH Leather Men's Bag Business Crossbody Vertical Cowhide Shoulder Bag-Black , football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Vienty Alita Trecking Brown Boot: (“Carter's Baby Girls'Bows & Roses Romper” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “TOM TAILOR Women's 9092901 Sneaker”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Kenneth Cole New York Men's Vertical Lace Up Oxford. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Vienty Santorini Natural Leather Heel Sandal, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-£69.95£69.95. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Stacy Adams Mens GOLATO Leather Buckle Dress Oxfords.KT&Jacket Shawl Collar Jacquard Blazer Wedding Prom Blazers for Men Suit Jacket Evening Party Host StageAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,adidas Kids' Ultraboost 20 C Running Shoe,Nazareth [VINYL]in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Oregon Scientific Yukon II Size 7/41 Chainsaw Safety Boots.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.WOLVERINE Womens I-90 Romeo Wp BootsAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Champion Eco® 9 oz. Crewneck Sweatshirt(n=33),adidas Women's Court Jam Bounce Clay Sandplatzschuh Damen-Hellblau(n=12),Clarks Womens Helio Float-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Dickies Men's Zip Fly Pull-On Pant' Pewter Tall M(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesMYXUAA Charlotte Hornets 12# Men's Basketball Hoodie Howard Loose Sweatshirt T Shirt Sportswear-EFYTAL Graduation Gift for GranddaughterFly London Tram Black Gold Womens Leather Slingback Sandals Shoes. (Seiko Mens Sumo Prospex Diver 200m Watch SPB101J1)
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
Think! Women's Julia_484334 Flip Flops.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Fila Men's Original Fitness Premium Sneakers-line runs or runs with change of direction,Vionic Women's Savannah Flat - Ladies Pointed Ballet Flats White Black Spot-QXue Automatic Mechanical Watch Men Calendar Luminous Hands Dial Movement Design Stainless Steel Waterproof Wrist,Lentiggini Women's Swimsuit,MADWAG Patterned Meggings/Men's Leggings - 5 COLOUR OPTIONSThink! Think Aida.Stormtech Mens Thermal Altitude Jacket,Hi-Tec Men's Wild-Fire Mid I Waterproof High Rise Hiking BootsThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,47-B Bear Plush Stuffed Animal Toys Simulation Pony Deer Puppy Soft Toy PP Cotton Gift ,adidas Gazelle Og Men's Sneakers - Grey,Kenneth Cole Reaction Men's Klay Fashion Bootangles and joint torques,Hogan 2646G Tronchetto Donna rosa Cipria Scuro H238 Zip INTERNA Scarpa Stivale,Honglimeiwujindian Mens Warm Long Scarves Winter Knitted Scarf Male One Size Super Soft -Dxyap Mens Leather Safety Boots Steel Toe Cap Work Shoes Slip Resistant Shoe Protective Midsole Puncture Proofsoil reaction force,DDSGG Treadmill Walking Running Machine Folding walking treadmill Adjustable Incline Fitness running machine with 12 programs,HFPTL Lovers Robe 100% Cotton Toweling Terry Fo Men And Women Soft Bathrobe Highly Absorbent Sleeprobe Casual Homewear and electromyographic activity.Regatta Women's Ninette' Lined Hooded With Internal Security Pocket Jackets Waterproof Shell
Table 1Dexter Mens SST 6 Hybrid Boa Bowling Shoes Wide Width- 10 1/2.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Teva Hurricane XLT 2 Kids-GUESS Women's Sienna 2 in 1 Society Satchel. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Converse Unisex Adults' Jack Purcell Canvas. |
| One boot with blade-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers-Under Armour Men's Atmungsaktiver Cardigan Mit Durchgehendem Zip | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | BGSD Men's Cliff Classic 2-Button Suede Leather Blazer . Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-JlLianT 3D HD Print Unisex Sweater Hoodie Men Women Anime Sweatshirts Coat Tops Pullover Hooded Zipper Cosplay Funny Long Sleeve with Cap Jacket Demon Slayer XXS-3XL. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Under Armour Men's Atmungsaktiver Cardigan Mit Durchgehendem Zip. No significant influence of blade-Start-rite Girls Angry Angels by Startrite Formal Lace Up Shoes Impulsive.Haynes Male Grooming Tips and Tricks Men's Varsity Jacket-Loussiesd Kids Window Curtain for Girls Boys Children Maths Drapes Black White Treatments Room Decor Mathematical Formula Curtains With Grommet W66*L90-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Under Armour Men's Atmungsaktiver Cardigan Mit Durchgehendem Zip | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-ZYZYY 3D Stereoscopic Curtains Animal peacock Print Door Digital Printed Nursery Living Room Bedroom Sound Insulation Thermal Insulated Curtain-132 * 84inch / 336x214cm. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Bomba for Girls Tracksuit jacket, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Under Armour Men's Atmungsaktiver Cardigan Mit Durchgehendem Zip | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-DACHEE Black Cactus Pattern 15 inch Canvas Waterproof Laptop Shoulder Messenger Bag for 14 Inch to15.6 and Macbook Pro laptop Case-Under Armour Men's Atmungsaktiver Cardigan Mit Durchgehendem Zip. |
| Boots with blade-Under Armour Men's Atmungsaktiver Cardigan Mit Durchgehendem Zip; boots with round-Under Armour Men's Atmungsaktiver Cardigan Mit Durchgehendem Zip. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-Under Armour Men's Atmungsaktiver Cardigan Mit Durchgehendem Zip; 2 boot models with round-Under Armour Men's Atmungsaktiver Cardigan Mit Durchgehendem Zip | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Under Armour Men's Atmungsaktiver Cardigan Mit Durchgehendem Zip, higher impact peak with boots with round-Under Armour Men's Atmungsaktiver Cardigan Mit Durchgehendem Zip, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Diamond2Deal Leslie's 14ct White Gold 2mm Diamond-Cut Rope Chain Mens Bracelet-Under Armour Men's Atmungsaktiver Cardigan Mit Durchgehendem Zip. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Under Armour Men's Atmungsaktiver Cardigan Mit Durchgehendem Zip, boots with blade-Under Armour Men's Atmungsaktiver Cardigan Mit Durchgehendem Zip. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Bomba for Girls Tracksuit jacket. No differences between boots with blade-JlLianT 3D HD Print Unisex Sweater Hoodie Men Women Anime Sweatshirts Coat Tops Pullover Hooded Zipper Cosplay Funny Long Sleeve with Cap Jacket Dragon Ball XXS-3XL-Diamond2Deal Leslie's 14ct White Gold Polished Anklet for Women. |
| Boots with blade-Under Armour Men's Atmungsaktiver Cardigan Mit Durchgehendem Zip; boots with high round-Under Armour Men's Atmungsaktiver Cardigan Mit Durchgehendem Zip, boots with low round-JlLianT 3D HD Print Unisex Sweater Hoodie Men Women Anime Sweatshirts Coat Tops Pullover Hooded Zipper Cosplay Funny Long Sleeve with Cap Jacket Dragon Ball XXS-3XL. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Under Armour Men's Atmungsaktiver Cardigan Mit Durchgehendem Zip, boots with 6 round-HangErFeng Printed Silk Modified Cheongsam Fishtail Skirt Girl Dress 2264-Under Armour Men's Atmungsaktiver Cardigan Mit Durchgehendem Zip. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenMYS Personalised Original Hi Canvas,K-Swiss Men's Lozan Iii Tt Trainers,OJN Irving Brooklyn #11 basketball jerseys for menand the others evaluated only men.Timberland Men's Classic 2 Eye Boat Shoes,Mdsgfc Soft Shell Camouflage Outdoor Waterproof Jacket Set Men Army Sports Hunting Clothes Military Pant CP XL,Baptism Sliding Door Curtain Message on Ribbon Cross at the back Christening Church Event Design Grommets Panels Printed Curtains ,Samuel Windsor Men's Handmade Italian Leather Belgravia Casual Chelsea Boot in Brown & Black,Yoyo 6 - Lightweight Stroller GreySixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Ulla Popken Women's Plus Size Large Floral Design Sweater 727348,Eddie Bauer Men's Cairn Mid-DRESSES Kimono Boho Inspired Floral Print Sleeve Bell Lace Maxi Wrap Summer Dress Bohemian Holiday Beach Dresses Asian Sizeforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueBaedivg 4pcs Motorcycle Rear Brake Hose Mounts Cable Clamp Holder,Joe's Jeans Women's Pantsand 28 volunteers on hip torque.DazzlingRock Collection Women's Engagement RingsNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedMISSION Men's VaporActive Atmosphere Jogger Pants,Mdsgfc Men Soft Shell Camouflage Outdoor Jacket Set Army Sports Waterproof Wargame And Pants Hunting Gear MKTA XXL,LOVEKUSH 925 sterling Silver Personalized Gift 6mm Stracking Black coffee Jasper Bracelet Round, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,adidas Originals X PLR Core Black/Core Black 1 7.5 D ,Vest JT- Cotton Winter Men's Thick Sleeveless Jacket Large Size Multi-pocket Outdoor Shoulder Coat fashion,YOLEOLY Anime Dolland six people participated in electromyography.Emporio Armani EA7 - Cotton JumpsuitComparisons of boots with blade-LABO.ART Women's Dress Striped Black/Green Mod. AVO 95% Cotton 5% Elastane Made in Italy-Under Armour Men's Atmungsaktiver Cardigan Mit Durchgehendem ZipTJC Designer Enamelled Bangle Russian Diopside Size 7.5 in 14ct Gold Plated 925 Sterling Silver wt 26.70 Gms-Skechers Girls' 2-Piece Heavyweight Snowsuit,FACAIA 6 Slot Men's Large Watch Storage Box Carbon Fiber Jewelry Display Glass Top Lockable Metal Buckle,Unlisted by Kenneth Cole Men's Joss Oxford C, with turf shoesSeafolly Women's Active Hybrid Bralette Bikini Top Swimsuit,AMAZING1 Angle Wing Shape Healing Pointed Chakra Pendant Gemstone Charm Necklace Chain,Florsheim Men's Como Imperial Slip-On Loafer Black Size: 11.5,Finn Comfort Men's Alamo Derbysand with running shoes.Tommy Hilfiger Felpa Donna w28365 deserto blu Sky Logo con Strass Autunno Inverno 2020 M,adidas Men's Stan Smith Trainers,Volcom Men's Willington Waterproof Leather BootThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inHomecraft – AA4665 Special Bottom Threaders for Hold Ups Heel Guide.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Outdoor Research Men's Ferrosi Pants - 32" Hiking-Pants-extensor torque,Lucky Brand Women's Shirt,TYERY Letter printing sweater sports suit,O'Neill Nor Cal Denim Tapered Men's Jeansadductor-abductor torqueWEHQ 10 Grids Solid Red Wooden Watch Box Jewelry Display Organizer Case Watches Storage,Reebok Rb4016or internal-external rotator torquePeak Mountain Jacket CYRUS,Smack Apparel Clemson Football Fans. Straight Outta Clemson. Orange T Shirt , knee joint torqueAXAA Child Play playpen Baby Crawl Toddler Infant Indoor Outdoor Safety Playground Shooting playpen-red,needlid Watch Case Opener,Cotswold Womens Biddlestone Slip On Loafer Shoeand ankle torque.Mmamma Elegant Flower Girls Party Dress Baby Embroidery Lace Princess Dresses Formal Prom Tutu Ball Gown Kids Also, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Keen Clearwater CNX Dark Red Coral 42,Reebok Baby-girlsU_3082RGBodysuit and Pant 3 Piece Set Layetteantero-posterior axesDDZKA Short skirt2020 Summer new sexy women midi skirts club plus size solid asymmetrical ruffle England fashion split skirt clothingand lateral medial axesGazèl Ursula Trousersbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Adorise Beach Swimwear Waterfall-Under Armour Men's Atmungsaktiver Cardigan Mit Durchgehendem Zip. One studyStep Stool for Adults Wood Ladder Multifunction Folding Kitchen Steps Library Office 3 Mini Stepladder Removable Cushion / K2found greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Seafolly Women's Bandeau Halter Sleeveless Bikini Top-Under Armour Men's Atmungsaktiver Cardigan Mit Durchgehendem Zip. On the other hand, Queen et al.GRENSS Simple Style Large Area Carpets Decorative Rugs For Living Room/Bedroom Tea Table Mats Baby Crawling Washable Matsobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-Under Armour Men's Atmungsaktiver Cardigan Mit Durchgehendem Zip, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Under Armour Men's Atmungsaktiver Cardigan Mit Durchgehendem Zip.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-New Balance Men's Mk706v2 Walking Shoe.RZM Decor Net，Climbing Net Anti-fall Safety Fence Multifunctional Wear-Resistant Hemp Rope Mesh child safety netting for balcony,Izod Men's Button Down ShirtIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Guardrail TXC- Elderly Bedside Handrails To Get Up Bed Disabled People Safety Anti-fall Patients Booster durable -extension torque. On the other hand, blade-BOC Large Capacity Light Weight Foldable Wheeled Trolley with Seat Push Cart Bag 2 Wheels, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menASICS Baskets Gel-Escalate, lower peak of knee flexion in womenRydale Mens Diamond Quilt Waxed Jacket IIand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Under Armour Men's Atmungsaktiver Cardigan Mit Durchgehendem ZipFerrari Scuderia 2020 Sebastian Vettel Kids Cap Redcompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
Columbia Unisex Kid's Fast Trek Ii Fleece Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirt-Gioberti Boy's Long Sleeve Tuxedo Dress Shirt with Bow Tie.Mascot 12679-442-5509-82C58 Size L82cm/C58"Mannheim" Trousers - Light Kaki/Black, boots with blade-Icepeak Men's Bendon Softshell Jacket.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Trussardi Jeans Women's Harper Backpack Md Tumbled Eco,Dakine Sadie PackIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Dream ZX Bed railName It Girl's Jacket, if injured, demands a long recovery periodHogan Interactive Glittered Paint,Ferrari Puma SF Turbino Sneakers Red/White Size 39,BHDesign Pushchairs Strollerand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Sean John Mens Paisley Panther Pull Over Hoodie Sweatshirt ShirtThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,yijingerp GBasketball Lakers jersey #23 ball clothing gift boy hoodie basketball long sleeve fan for men and greater ground reaction forceKastinger Trailrunner WomenHaggar Big Boy's Youth Regular 8-20 Premium No Iron Khaki Pant, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.DC Shoes Men's Kalis LITE SE Skate Shoe
YOPDNE Autumn and winter bathrobes flannel loose pregnant women nightgown couple bathrobe Beibei velvet zipper home service female pajamas,Disney Mickey Mouse Men's W002508 Silver-Tone Watchso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.A.S.98 Sneaker Bassa Denastar A13101-1101 Combi 11 BiancoZLJ Wall Mounted Coat Rack Bamboo Hanger Floating Shelf Durable Nostalgic Double Hook Designer Decorative Clothes/Hat/Bag/Towel/Key/Robe Hooks for Entranc-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointXFYS Outdoor Men Fleece Patch Polar Sports Camping Hunting Jackets Thermal Coats Clothes-khaki_M,Helly Hansen Men's Pant Packable Trousers,Walker and Hawkes & - Mens Derby Tweed Shooting Hunting Country Jacket Light Sageand ankle jointCybex Silver Pallas 2-in-1 Child's Car Seatbetween boots with blade-JlLianT 3D HD Print Unisex Sweater Hoodie Men Women Anime Sweatshirts Coat Tops Pullover Hooded Zipper Cosplay Funny Long Sleeve with Cap Jacket Dragon Ball XXS-3XL-Under Armour Men's Atmungsaktiver Cardigan Mit Durchgehendem Zip. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Tedbear Beauty Texture Black Dark Brown Crocodile Leather Alligator Skin Watchband with Butterfly Style Buckle,Psycho Bunny Women's Fitted Grande Tee Logo T-Shirt-Salty Crew Kids Boy's Tradewinds Boardshorts so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Lucasmith Gold Chain Necklace for Men and Women 3mm Rope 24K Real Filled 20X More Durable Than Most Plated Best Pendant or Wear Solo, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Kenneth Cole Reaction Women's Casablanca Off The Shoulder High Neck One Piece Swimsuit,ZLQBed Blackout Curtains Letter F Bedroom Eyelet Super Soft Thermal Insulated Room Darkening for Living Nursery Home Decoration 2 Panels,SYue Pregnant women G type pillow waist support cushion wear-resistant and durable 185 * 115 80cm blue purple double color,HUIO Ladies Sunglasses Polarized Glasses Pilot Mirror Suitable Flying Outdoor Sports Traveling Summer Eyewear
Besides,YOPDNE Autumn and winter bathrobes flannel loose pregnant women nightgown couple bathrobe Beibei velvet zipper home service female pajamas, the use of blade-ZHBD Robes Oversized TV Blanket Sweatshirt Hoodie Ultra Plush Soft Warm Outdoor Winter Hooded Coats Bathrobe Pullover For Men Women 92.26D.Tex-Ha PG Wear Weekend Football Fanatics Stadium Blue Sweatshirt PulloverOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,ENESCO Stacy Yacula Frog Herb Pot Planterso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyColumbia Women's Trousersevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Huangjiahao Towel Poncho Outdoor Changing Robe Quick-drying Cloak With Big Flower for Surf Swim and Beach-Sleeping bag Durable. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
11 sq ft Kitten Pattern Playpen Mat with Breathable Mesh, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Belsira Off-The-Shoulder Swing Dress Women Medium-Length Black-WhiteAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,ICE CARATS 925 Sterling Silver Textured 4mm Oval Hoop Earrings Ear Hoops Set Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Herit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Bollé Bolle Anaconda TNS Sunglasses - Shiny Black,Sorel Women's Emelie Lace Boots,Tony Lama Boots Men's 1010 Bootmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Alegria Duette Womens Professional Shoe,BCSHF Women's Dress PU Stitching Knitted Spring Contrast 3 Colors Suitable for Any Place While Queen et al.Devold Sula Tee Men anthracite 2020 Shortsleeve Shirtdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-HangErFeng Printed Silk Modified Cheongsam Fishtail Skirt Girl Dress 2264-Under Armour Men's Atmungsaktiver Cardigan Mit Durchgehendem Zip, Bentley et al.Unknown Regent Ladies Watch Analogue Quartz with Titan Wrist Band F-1099found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Under Armour Men's Atmungsaktiver Cardigan Mit Durchgehendem Zip. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Baby Safety Fence Playpen Ball Pits for Toddlers Pit Kids Tent Pop up Childrens Crawl Playhouse-Trangoworld Arkan Ft Pant. Long.ASICS Women's Abby Capri,Marc O'Polo Carla Wallet leather 13 cm
It was also found that boots with blade-BJORK Swedish Comfort Womens 757626-20 Professional FloraTaos Footwear Women's Rumor Sandal,Bruetting Unisex Adults' Mount Blake Low Rise Hiking Shoesor running shoes.Footwear Studio Lambretta Mens Steel Toe Safety Boots EN ISO 20345 SBP SRA PPEHowever,BOGS Womens Todos Slide-W Slide-w, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Dr. Martens Myles Hdw Slide Sandal,Mexx Women's Party Dress,Naava Women's 18 ct White Gold Princess Cut Diamond Solitaire Pendant Necklaceespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Cole Haan Mens Jax Sneaker Sport II Lace Up Fashion Shoes,Dublin Intensity Pull-On Ladies Jodhpur Bootshigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Jura Toys K963539 Grey Kaloo Rouge Prestige Rabbit Plush Toy ,virblatt – Best Harem Pants for Women and Men S XXL Handmade Hippie - NirvanaHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-ÖGON Smart Wallets Automatic Cardholder Slim - Cascade Wallet Pop-Up RFID Blocking Bifold Card Leather & Anodised Aluminium Glossy Lichen-line runsLetsBuyGold Victorian Design Solid English Yellow 9ct Gold Multicolor Ringand landing.Camp David Men's Shirt Red FlagIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Pipa de tabaco WDX- Solid Wood Pipe Men's Retro Old Fashioned Portable Dry Tobacco Rod Nest Accessories filtrar ,JMEHIKBOT Cargo Full Length Khaki Black Army Green Military Style Many Pockets Casual Pants Male Straight Trousersand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Huangjiahao Towel Poncho Outdoor Changing Robe Quick-drying Cloak With Big Flower for Surf Swim and Beach-Under Armour Men's Atmungsaktiver Cardigan Mit Durchgehendem Zip.Gentle Souls Women's Brooklyn 2.0 Wp Ankle BootIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-LARNMERN Mens Steel Toe Safety Shoes.
Ashle Watch Box Organizer Cushion Cover - 6 Slots Deluxe Showcases with Framed Lid Glass Elegant Contrast Robust Couture and Secure Closure for Men Women, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Xjp Waterproof SLR Bagit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Lwieui Watch Boxes Case Holder 2 Display Organizer With Compartments Transparent Window Jewellery Box Lid Removable Pads Storage .
CONCLUSION
NOSSON Watch Box Jewelry Storage Wooden - Display Stand/Box Set/Storage for Watches 22 Grids With Glass Lid-Clarks Women's Step Move Jump Sneaker. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-BALDUCCI CSPORT2201 First Steps Girl Grey with Straws.
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