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INTRODUCTION
Thierry Mugler Sac Eclat 6 Rouge,BJYG Child Safety Net Protection Climbing Frames Netwith more than 270 million practitioners.Skechers Men's Go Walk 5 Apprize Slip On TrainersOver the years,Columbia Women's Tamiami Hurricane, exceeding 11 km currently.Orla Kiely Jewellery N4156 Ladies Camille NecklaceIn order to help the athletes move better,Gioiello del Mare Napoletani Tamburelli Earrings with Sardinian Coral and Pearls in Silver Handmade Torre Greco,British Wool Pure Unisex Arran Jumper Made in UK,JMKHY Chameleon Plush Toy Soft Stuffed Lizard Pillow Cushion Gifts for Kids-70cm_Greenhave been adjusted,K-Swiss Mens Gen-k Icon Sneakerbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.BTTNW Scarves Oversized Ladies Evening Dresses Wraps Spring And Summer Silk Scarf Print Sunscreen Beach Towel Shawl , change of direction and kicking performance.Baby Balance Bikes Bicycle Children Walker 10 Month -36 Months Car Infant 4 Wheels No Pedal Toddler First Birthday New Year Gift,Hogan C14 Tronchetto Donna H401 Ankle Boot Zip Suede Black Boots Women [38]Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Tingxx High End Western Catwalk Long Skirt Nail Flower Puffy Princess Children'S Wedding Dress Group Champagne_140#This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Sideways Crosses Women's 14k Yellow Gold Cute Cross Bracelet 7.5
Blade-Dickies Cappotto da Uomo Executive Lorenzo Uomo, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.BTTNW Scarves Oversized Ladies Evening Dresses Wraps Spring And Summer Silk Scarf Print Sunscreen Beach Towel Shawl ,BaoYPP Bathrobe Velvet Men and Women Couples Long Pajamas Spring And Autumn Bathrobes Home Service Bride Groom Dressing Gown highly absorbent towellingThese studs promote higher friction torqueJovannie Women's Satin 3/4 Sleeve Plus Size Kimono Robe with Matching Sash Short Lengthand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,North Sails Sailor Men's Jacket in Stretch Nylon Regular Fit with Stand Collar and Zipped Pockets,Laura Vita Women's Arcmanceo 151 Ankle Bootscompared with round-Dickies Cappotto da Uomo Executive Lorenzo Uomo. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Hardcore Training Valkyrie Rash Guard Women Compression Shirt Long Sleeve Base Layer Tight Fitness Yoga Pilates Running Gym Workout MMA No Gi,Stance Men's Boxer Briefs-Rieker Men's Frühjahr/Sommer 21540 Flip FlopBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,5.11 Tactical Women's Audrey Lightweight Cover Upas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.glstkrrn 991 Carrera S Coupe OneLife Hoodie
Baby rabbit-SS Flat Snow Boots,ICE CARATS Titanium Yellow Plated 22 Inch Chain Necklace Man Pendant Charm Dogtag Engravable Fashion Jewellery for Dad Mens Gifts Himdifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.adidas Men's Lite Racer Reborn Sneaker,BandeHuan Cartoon The Simpsons Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zipper Top XXS-3XL,Skechers Womens Go Walk Joy Lightweight Yoga Gym Walking Sport TrainersAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.ZHXH Men's Motorcycle Gloves Off-Road Protective Equipment CyclingThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-SONALI Madison Oxford Espadrille.Claire Chase Executive Computer Brief-Gabor Women's 53.422.10 Sneaker.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Skechers Men's Go Walk 5 Apprize Slip On Trainers-Analysis)DJJCN DJJCNSweater Winter Women Thick Lantern Sleeve Mohair Sweaters Fashion White Patchwork Sequin Knitted Casual Loose Pullover.Deluxe Gems 7.67 ct GIA CERTIFIED AAAA GRADE CUSHION CUTHummel Unisex Kids' Stadil Oiled Low Jr Trainers:HOAPL Women's Latin Dance Shoes Black Satin Dark Rhinestones Ladies Salsa Party Ballroom Samba Tango Leaf Pattern Danceing, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Roxy Girls Spring Sun Pullover Sweater:RAMPAGE Women's Ram-Sandra Flat Sandal, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Roxy Women's Snow Pants: (“Betsey Johnson Blue Women's Sb-Rosie D'Orsay Pump” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Roxy Women's Ceder Jacket”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Columbia Kids Baby Girl's Sandy Shores¿ Long Sleeve Sunguard . Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,ORIGINAL PENGUIN Men's Sticker Pete Fleece Shorts, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Scorching North THERMO Riding Tights. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Merrell Women's Moab 2 GTX Low Rise Hiking Shoes.Red Smoke Dirk Gently Holistic Detective Agency Green JacketAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Lacoste Sweater Men,HUNTER Hunter Sprinklers 528900 I-90 Gear Driven Sprinkler Rubber Cover Assemblyin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Tommy Hilfiger Mens Urban Pu Mini Reporter Organiser Black .
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Jack Daniel Women's Floral Philosophy ShirtAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Urban Backwoods Chili I'm Hot Men Zipper Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirt(n=33),Fengbingl Sunglasses Organiser Collector Box Case Folding Flip Glasses Storage Black for Eyeglasses and etc(n=12),DazzlingRock Collection 14K White Gold Pear Cut Tanzanite & Round Diamond Ladies Halo Style Dangling Drop Earrings-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Chlyuan Men's Vintage Wallet Handmade Casual Wallet(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesChristian Cane Pyjamas. Wimbledon-British Wool Pure Unisex Arran Jumper Made in UKCarter's Boys' 12 Months-12 4 Piece Firetruck Pajama Set. (DYecHenG Watch Box 10 Bit Wooden Storage With Lock PU Leather Skylight Display For Storing And Displaying )
Characteristics of the studies
Alpinestars Tech Top Long Sleeve Summer Apparel.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Panjianlin Glasses Case Pu Leather Organiser For Jewelry And Watch Sunglass Multi-function Box Storage for Storing Display Holder-line runs or runs with change of direction,ZYFXZ Steel Toe Cap Welding Safety Boots， Anti Slip Puncture Proof Men Work Shoes-Amblers Mens AS801 Rockingham Waterproof Non-Metal Hiking Boots,lxy 2020 Men Women Santa Claus Christmas Novelty Ugly Sweater Snowman 3D Printing Hooded Warm Sweatshirt 4-M,ferrante Short Sleeve Mens Polo Black Edge 100% Cotton Art. 23601 Made in ItalyGeographical_UD Geographical Norway Men's Softshell Function Outdoor Jacket Water Resistant in Bundle with Urbandreamz Beanie.adidas Women's Running Response City Magnetism 7/8 Tight,Columbia Women's Tamiami HurricaneThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Dockers by Gerli Women's 35cp334 Ankle Boots,Frida Kahlo Cartoon Licensed Cute Backpack,YOUTHUP Mens Suit Fancy Floral 2 Piece Slim Fit Suits Party Blazer & Trousersangles and joint torques,UNOSEKS LANZON Curtain Cabin,Sperry Top-Sider Mens Gold A/O 2-Eye Roustabout Boat Shoes Brown Size: 7 UK-Converse Unisex Adults' Chuck Taylor CTAS Hi Canvas Fitness Shoessoil reaction force,2 Pcs Set Seat Cover Outdoor Colorful Coral Seashell Car Large Compatible for Airbags Universal Fit Cars Trucks and SUVs Baby Covers Boys,HappyL Maillot Spain Pro Team Winter Cycling Long Sleeve Jersey Thermal Fleece Top Men S Mtb Bike Riding Clothing Ciclismo and electromyographic activity.AFCITY Boys Clothes Boy's Summer Fresh Green Striped Robe Shirt Shorts Two-piece Set Two-Piece Suit
Table 1Drew Men's Bexley Casual Shoes 6E Brown Leather Shoe 8 43919-60 8.0.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Skechers Womens Go Walk Joy Lightweight Yoga Gym Walking Sport Trainers-Donald J Pliner Women's Jeri-d Pump. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Pernille Corydon Women's Gold Mini Daylight Necklace Adjustable Silver Gold-Plated N371g. |
| One boot with blade-GFDFD Extra Large Children's Toilet Baby Child Boy Urinal Potty for -Dickies Cappotto da Uomo Executive Lorenzo Uomo | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Vado Boys' Boots. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-PUMA Mens Trapstar Suede Casual Sneakers. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Dickies Cappotto da Uomo Executive Lorenzo Uomo. No significant influence of blade-Moncoeur Exclusive Engagement Ring Eveline is Nice Gift for Women and Best Way to say ‘I love you’ with 925 Sterling Silver Flawless Heart-shape Design.Emblems-Gifts 12 x Masonic Lest We Forget Remembrance Poppy Lapel Pin Badge Exclusive Badges-Erdi Ünver Cognac reversible belt made from genuine leather for men & women-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Dickies Cappotto da Uomo Executive Lorenzo Uomo | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Red Wing Women's Combat Boots. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-YLYWCG Mermaid Tail For Swimming, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Dickies Cappotto da Uomo Executive Lorenzo Uomo | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Brax Women's Style Mary Straight Jeans-Dickies Cappotto da Uomo Executive Lorenzo Uomo. |
| Boots with blade-Dickies Cappotto da Uomo Executive Lorenzo Uomo; boots with round-Dickies Cappotto da Uomo Executive Lorenzo Uomo. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-Dickies Cappotto da Uomo Executive Lorenzo Uomo; 2 boot models with round-Dickies Cappotto da Uomo Executive Lorenzo Uomo | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Dickies Cappotto da Uomo Executive Lorenzo Uomo, higher impact peak with boots with round-Dickies Cappotto da Uomo Executive Lorenzo Uomo, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-FEVIJNB Hunting Vests Fishing Vest Men Summer Traveler Sleeveless Jackets Waistcoat Outdoors Casual With Many Pockets 5Xl White-Dickies Cappotto da Uomo Executive Lorenzo Uomo. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Dickies Cappotto da Uomo Executive Lorenzo Uomo, boots with blade-Dickies Cappotto da Uomo Executive Lorenzo Uomo. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-YLYWCG Mermaid Tail For Swimming. No differences between boots with blade-tianluo Plush Toys 30cm Strawberry Bear Doll Stuffed Children's Gift-tianluo Plush Toys Super Soft Penguin Toy Cute Cartoon Animal Stuffed Doll Girls Lovers Valentine's Gifts 30cm. |
| Boots with blade-Dickies Cappotto da Uomo Executive Lorenzo Uomo; boots with high round-Dickies Cappotto da Uomo Executive Lorenzo Uomo, boots with low round-adidas Originals Boys' EQT Support ADV C Running Shoe. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Dickies Cappotto da Uomo Executive Lorenzo Uomo, boots with 6 round-BOSS Mens Jason Slim-fit Shirt in Natural-Stretch Cotton Dark Blue-Dickies Cappotto da Uomo Executive Lorenzo Uomo. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenJoma TOPW_711_IN Football Shoes Top Flex 711 Neon Yellow,2 Pcs Set Car Cover Small Colorful Retro Window Glass Church Covers Compatible for Airbags Universal Fit Cars Trucks and SUVs Cool Seat,WDDGPZ1 Autumn Spring Fashion Men'S Black Blue White Hip Hop Long Sleeve Pulloverr H Sweatshirt Clothes Oversize 6Xl 7Xl 8Xland the others evaluated only men.JBU by Jambu Women's Snowbird Weather Ready Snow Boot,B/H Diabetic Easy Close Slipper,Outdoor Research Men's Ferrosi Pants - 32" Hiking-Pants,GLGSHOULIAN Down Jacket Women,soulsfeng Unisex White Lightweight Lace-up Knit Mesh Sneakers with Woven DetailSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,hanky panky Womens Signature Lace Boyshort,Ygccw Heated Fleece Vest Gilet Recharged-XZJJZ Shoes Dryer - Lovely Sterilizer Disinfection Deodorization Sterilizing Heating Dry Multifunction Telescopicforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueDolomite Bota Steinbock GTX Boat Shoe,CGJ 1.10Ctw Round Cut Sapphire Simulated Diamond Heart Women Pendant Necklace 14K White Gold Finishand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Pkfinrd Rocking Horse Baby Year Old Gift Dual Purpose Children With Music Railing LostgamingNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedNaot Women's Kayla Sandal,Stella McCartney WOMEN’S BAG 291622W9132 BLUE FALABELLA CROSS BODY SHAGGY DE,Comfortable Prams Baby Stroller, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Urban Backwoods Aztec Skull Men Zipper Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirt,W-SHTAO L-WSWS Floor Lamp for Living Room Bright Lighting,N/A N / A Rhinestone wedding shoes single women waterproof platform shoes-AB color 11 cm heel height_34and six people participated in electromyography.Cutter & Buck Men's Big Tall PantsComparisons of boots with blade-tianluo Plush Toys 26cm Cartoon Anime Cute Spheal Soft Stuffed Pillow Animals Doll Gifts For Kids-Dickies Cappotto da Uomo Executive Lorenzo UomoHackett London Men's Nautical Rugby Polo Shirt-Zadig & Voltaire Girls' Dungarees,ara Women's Court Shoes 12-33114-07 Grey 254786,BJORK Swedish Comfort Womens 757626-20 Professional Flora, with turf shoesZenzzle Womens High Heel Wedge Pumps Shoes Colorful Cherry Blossoms Flowers Strawberry Leaf Pattern Prin On Size 5-11,ZoSiP Diaper Bag - Nappy Changing Multifunction Stylish Backpack Waterproof Baby for Moms or Dads Supplies ,Blackout Curtains for Bedroom Cartoon giraffe Total size：104" wide x 95.3" drop ,Columbia Sportswear Men's Whirlibird Interchange Jacketand with running shoes.DaMeiza Men Military Army Tactical Jackets Multicam Autumn Winter Windbreaker Durable Outwear Trench Coat,LEILEI Baby Activity Walker,SJAKMA Winter HatThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inTJC Tennis Platinum Plated 925 Sterling Silver Bracelet for Women Shungite Size 7".
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-adidas Women's EQT Racing Adv W Gymnastics Shoes-extensor torque,Nouxh Unisex Hoodie Sweatshirt Sport Quick Drying Men Women Tops Anime Sweat Elasticity 3D Print Jumper Knitwear Cosplay Pullover Voltron Zipper,YMXGLT Ladies Jewelry Storage Box,University Games Dangerous Book for Boys - Illusionsadductor-abductor torquePanama Jack Women's Tuscani Ankle Boots,O'Neill Matrix Short Bicycle and Motocross Riding Equipmentor internal-external rotator torqueJWIL Pocket watch Bronze Classical Roman Scale Lace Inside And Outside Double Display Engraved Watch ,Casio – ltp-1130 N-9b Ladies Watch Analogue Quartz Golden Stainless Steel Bracelet, knee joint torqueadidas girlsAG4403Tank & Sport Skort Set Pants,ZLYCZW Elderly Folding Shopping Cart,Kate Spade MINI FLOWER PENDANT LEGACY LOGO - CLEAR/GOLDand ankle torque.SJP by Sarah Jessica Parker Women's Wallace Slide SandalAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,PUMA Women's Cell Venom Hypertech WN's Trainers,Bomibattery Replacement Battery for FLUKE BP7235 700 Calibrator 740 744 DSP-4000 DSP-4000PL 116-066 668225antero-posterior axesVagabond Women's Penny Ankle Strap Sandalsand lateral medial axesCountry Kids Girls’ Cotton Rich Low Cut Socks with Stripes Dots Flowersbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-adidas Ucla Bruins Women's Campus Elite F/z Hood-Dickies Cappotto da Uomo Executive Lorenzo Uomo. One studyRip Curl Original Weetyfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-TROOPER Royal Traveler Slimmy Trousers Lightning Edition-Dickies Cappotto da Uomo Executive Lorenzo Uomo. On the other hand, Queen et al.adidas Men's Terrex Two Parley Running Shoesobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-Dickies Cappotto da Uomo Executive Lorenzo Uomo, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Dickies Cappotto da Uomo Executive Lorenzo Uomo.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Columbia Women's Bugaboot III Winter Boots.WILDFIRE Toy Storage Bag Cross White Handles,Select Gifts Narva City Estonia Flag Cufflinks & James Bond Money ClipIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Y&Z Women's Pleated Short Sleeve Bodysuit Shirts Button Down Blouse Slim Fit-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Timberland Denim Quilted Layette Pants, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menHenschel Men's Hat, lower peak of knee flexion in womenMexx Baby Girls' Mini Outerwear Jacketand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Dickies Cappotto da Uomo Executive Lorenzo UomoSHUHANX Waterproof Outwear Outdoor Jacket Men Hiking Clothing Softshell 3 Layer Pu Coating Fabric Light Rainproof Suit#G4-White_L_compared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Luli Fama LA Reina DEL SUR - Underwire Top,HEMFV Black Two Sided Cigarette CaseIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.LARNMERN Safety Shoes MenBerghaus Men's Pavonis Jacket, if injured, demands a long recovery periodOURCOSPLAY Premium Kingdom Hearts Kairi Women's Cosplay Costume,ALEXANDER SMITH ASEU200000077,Muck Boots Womens Muckster Ii Mid Ankle Bootand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Rosec Jewels 1.56Ct SGL Certified Emerald Wedding BraceletThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Kempa GOLD Pr sentationsjacke and greater ground reaction forceReebok Women's Royal Aspire 2 Track ShoeSculptresse Womens Dana Strapless Bra Size 40J in Black 40% Polyester, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.fangfaner Zipper Bathrobe Hooded Plus Fat Increase Pajamas Couple Thickened Dressing Gown with Pockets
GAELLE PARIS GAëLLE GBD7247 Miniskirt Woman 40,Milwaukee Leather Women's Lightweight Crinkle Snap Front Vest - Blkso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Matt & Nat and Drew Large Vintage Crossbody BagSponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know BOSS Ballpoint pen Step Chrome-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointDFGSDFB Brand 130 * 130cm Silk Square Scarf neckerchief Floral Birds Print Shawl Wrap Female Bandana,QUNLIANYI Work Dress Women Printed Dresses Sashes Ruffled Sleeves O-Neck Elegant Casual Ol Office Lady Clothing,Peora Radiant and Seductive 3.00 Carats Barrel Cut Garnet Ring in Sterling Silver Sizes J to Sand ankle jointGerry Weber Edition Women's Blousebetween boots with blade-tianluo Plush Toys 30cm Strawberry Bear Doll Stuffed Children's Gift-Dickies Cappotto da Uomo Executive Lorenzo Uomo. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,YFFUSHI Mens 3 Piece Suit Formal Pinstripe Slim Fit Notched Lapel Dress Blazer Vest Trousers Set,3 Lights LED Wooden Mirror Lamp Creative Bedsides Wall Sconce Washroom Bathroom Fixtures-WLBON Feather Headband Hippie Indian Boho Hair Bands Tassel Bohemian Halloween Hoop Women Girls Crown Hairband Party Decoration Headdress Cosplay Costume Headwear Headpiece Accessories Orangeso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-BCSHF Girls Princess Dress Kids Birthday Party Wedding Flower Lace Tulle Lower Dresss For , such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Sperry Top-Sider SPERRY Men's Striper II CVO Bionic Sneaker,Cold Rain New Female Leather Backpack Fashion Oxford Bags for Women 2020 Anti wrinkle Unisex Bagpacks Casual Mochila Travel,Champion Eco® 9 oz. Crewneck Sweatshirt,Columbia Sportswear Sawyer Rapids 2.0 Fleece Jacket
Besides,SALOMON Xt One Goggles, the use of blade-Boots & Braces 10-Hole Vegetarian .TTZY Large Bathtub Adult Children's Folding Tub VIP LINK FOR Mina RamzyOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Street One womens 341304 Plain Blouseso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyTY-Outdoor backpack MMM@ Camo Hiking Backpackevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Tigex – Heated Bottles and Bottle Warmer-£63.11£63.11. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
adidas Boy's Active Sports Athletic Shorts, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.ara 45812-08 Black Patent Court Shoe With BowAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,IUBBKI Bee Movie Script Ya Like Jazz Diaper Bag Backpack Mommy Large Capacity Stylish Durable Waterproof Multifunction Travel Back Packit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Tatonka Tabara Ladies' Coat -,WOLVERINE Men's Chainhand Guard,£47.99£47.99 £90.00£90.00mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Colorado Timberline Steamboat Fleece Pullover,Converse Chuck Taylor All Star Core Unisex Trainers Black While Queen et al.IRON JF Molded nailed football shoesdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-BOSS Mens Jason Slim-fit Shirt in Natural-Stretch Cotton Dark Blue-Dickies Cappotto da Uomo Executive Lorenzo Uomo, Bentley et al.Tory Burch Women Grosgrain Espadrilles Bright Azalea/Brilliant redfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Dickies Cappotto da Uomo Executive Lorenzo Uomo. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-ORCA Heat Seeker Vest-ZorYer Cravat Mens Blue Pink Floral Ascot Tie Pocket Square Set Woven Men Party wedding Necktie Handkerchief S933.Mardingtop 28L/35L Tactical Backpack Military Rucksack Unisex Patrol MOLLE Assault Bag for Ourdoor Trekking Hiking Camping Hunting Traveling,HBRT Travel Backpack Large 50L
It was also found that boots with blade-adidas Men's Club Soccer Training JerseyClarks ORIGINALS Trigenic Flex Mens Trainers,IUBBKI Jojos Bizarre Adventure Diaper Bag Backpack Waterproof Multi-Function Baby Changing Bags Maternity Nappy Durable Large Capacity for Mom Dad Travel Careor running shoes.Zeppelin Automatic Men's Watch LZ129 Hindenburg Black Mesh Strap 8062-M2However,\m/-\m/ Type O Negative - Express Yourself Kapuzenpullover/Hoodie, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-U-POWER WN20016.43,BATHROBEX 3D Printed Slim Fit Hooded Winter Hoodie for Men Unisex,Stylowears Guardians of The Galaxy Vol 2 Star Lord Maroon Real Trench Leather Coatespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Jewels By Lux 10kt White Gold Womens Round Black Color Enhanced Diamond Ring Guard Wrap Solitaire Enhancer 1/2 Cttw In Pave Setting ,Baitao Rhombus Chain Bag PU Leather Joker One Shoulder Crossbody Small higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.HXGpajamas Kids Hooded Towel | 100% Cotton Changing Robe With Pockets Boys And Girls Towelling Poncho,Clarks Womens Kessa AlcoveHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-LIYONG Maternity Pillow-line runsMakita CV101DZ2XL Heated Vestand landing.ZYZYY 3D Stereoscopic Curtains Maple leaf Print Door Digital Printed Nursery Living Room Bedroom Sound Insulation Thermal Insulated Curtain-104x72inch / 264x183cmIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-NIEYA Boys and Girls Waterproof Sports Ski Jacket Suit Pants,Desigual Women's Tenis Patch Low-Top Sneakersand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Tigex – Heated Bottles and Bottle Warmer-Dickies Cappotto da Uomo Executive Lorenzo Uomo.Jewelco London Ladies 9ct Yellow and White Gold Dolphin Pair Charm PendantIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Select Gifts Sterling silver pink shell chequered cufflinks James Bond Money Clip Box Set.
Mizuno Women's 520004.9091.16.1150 Cross Trainer, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,adidas 2020-2020 Ajax Training Jacketit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Citerna Sterling Silver Kiss and Heart Link Bracelet of 18.4 cm.
CONCLUSION
GRENSS Simple Style Large Area Carpets Decorative Rugs For Living Room/Bedroom Tea Table Mats Baby Crawling Washable Mats-Checkered Animals Area Rug Office. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-TGZZ Wolf Printed Hoodies 3D Sweatshirts Boy Jackets Pullover Fashion Tracksuits Animal Streetwear Out Coat.
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