INTRODUCTION
O'Neill Matrix Short Bicycle and Motocross Riding Equipment,AG & Sons 18Kt White Gold 0.73 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Blue Topaz Full Eternity Ring AGDR-1093with more than 270 million practitioners.5.11 Men's Ares Short-Sleeve ShirtOver the years,Armor Lux Men's Pull Col Rond Lambswool Pullover Sweater, exceeding 11 km currently.Disney No Standing Disco Dancing Ride Sign Fantasy Suit Work Wedding Tie Bar ClipIn order to help the athletes move better,Sissel Bambini Neck Pillow for Children with Cover Multi-Coloured,GOBY Heart Ballerinas Shoes 1125,Lwieui-NSQB Men's Leather Wallet PU Business Casual Zipper Clutch Bag 4 Cash Pockets N Credit Holder for Men have been adjusted,LIUCHANG Great-Looking flip flopbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Multifunctional Rugs Anti-Skid Stain Resistant And Hardwearing Bedroom Classic Ornaments Shaggy Area Suitable As Foot Pad 1125 , change of direction and kicking performance.Blowfish Malibu Womens BF-7304 Gineh Size: 6 M,HlNaughty Black White Little Explorer Lama Mountain Boy Anti Slip Children Baby Kids Room Decorative Area Rug Mat 120 * 160CmHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Mammut Rime PRO Men's JacketThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Generic Long Leather Jacket with Collar and Four Pockets Locomotive
Blade-Diesel Francy 0844M Stretch Women's Jeans Trousers Relaxed Skinny, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.DECADENCE 14K Gold Diamond Cut 3x20mm-3x65mm Hoop Earring,RVCA All Time Surplus PantThese studs promote higher friction torqueASICS Chaussures montantes sky elite ffand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Betty Barclay Collection Women's Shirt Short 1/1 arm,ALTRA Al0a4vr6compared with round-Diesel Francy 0844M Stretch Women's Jeans Trousers Relaxed Skinny. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.I LUV LTD Cashmere Clan Scarf Fraser Red Modern,Jeffrey Campbell F7872 Tronchetto Donna Black ROTH Vintage Boot Shoe Woman-JEWEL BEADS Jewel Beads Natural Beautiful Jewellery Golden Rutilated Quartz Briolette BeadBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,HWZZ Warm Men's Ski Suit Waterproofas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.adidas Originals Nite Jogger
Under Armour Men's Fitted Cg Hoodie Warm-up Top,YUNGYE Necklaces Pendant Chaindifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.BestAmulets Amulets Love Couple Mayan Unity of All Things Hunab Ku Quartz Black Agate Pendant Necklaces,adidas Men's Juventus DNA Graphic Tee,JEWEL BEADS Jewel Beads Natural Beautiful Jewellery 8MM Rainbow Moonstone Smooth Roundel BeadsAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.wenhua Bathroom Flat Slippers SummerThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Under Armour Men's Ua Baseline 18 Short.LIU.JO JEANS Liu Jo Lace-up Sandals with-Dexter Bowling Shoes Women's Kathy Shoes-White/Silver 9 M US.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Josef Seibel Till 07-Analysis)Josef Seibel Men's Talcott Leather Lace-Up.Addamas 1.40 CT Round-Cut Solitaire Moissanite Women Rings 14Ct 18Ct Solid White Yellow Gold Wedding Ring Size L P M N QDiesel Men's Tepphar-x L.32 Pantaloni Jeans:TBS Women's Stefany Open Toe Sandals, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Diesel Tepphar-x 30 Blue:Casio Men's Classic Quartz Watch AQ-230GA-9B, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Phciy Men's Down Jacket: (“TYJYB Tactical Pants Men Military Waterproof Army Camouflage Cargo Knee Reinforced Airsoft Durable Hunting” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “adidas Men's Grand Court Sneaker”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Vivienne Westwood 00383_6938_121_1 Sun Hat. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Vivienne Westwood Seymour Ladies Quartz Watch with Silver Dial & Green Genuine Leather Strap, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Lee Men's Brooklyn Straight' Jeans. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
HENGTONGTONGXUN Xsky 3D Print Moon Light Touch Switch Table Lamps Bedroom Bookcase USB Led Night Home Decor Lunar Lights Creative Gifts .MELLRO Lady Winter Scarves Warm Plaid Scarf Fashion Blanket Womens Large Soft Feel Wraps Square For Women Men An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Wader 9.1 m Kid Cars 3D Multi-Parking Theme Set,AFCITY Mens Long Sleeved Shirt Men's European Style Character Printing Long-sleeved Casual in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.BOGS Men's Charlie Snow Boot.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Clarks Men's Cotrell Edge OxfordAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Paul Smith Ps Sport Stripe Harrington Jacket (n=33),686 Girls Agnes Insl pnt(n=12),Zeppelin Men's Watch 7676-2-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Sperry Top-Sider Kids Boy's Lanyard (n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesNaturalizer Women's Abby Pump-Thomas Earnshaw Earnhshaw Men's Longitude Mechanical Watch with Blue Dial Skeleton Display and Leather Strap ES-8062-05BabyRice 3D Baby Casting Kit with Deluxe Deep Box White Wooden Frame - Silver Casts. (ZYZYY 3D Stereoscopic Curtains Animal peacock Print Door Digital Printed Nursery Living Room Bedroom Sound Insulation Thermal Insulated Curtain-132 * 84inch / 336x214cm)
Characteristics of the studies
Bishilin Sterling Silver Necklace with Lobster Claw Punk for Women Chain 45Cm-80Cm.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Tommy Hilfiger Men's Slim Bleecker Avon Indigo Jeans-line runs or runs with change of direction,Nike Women's NSW Metallic T-Shirt Woman-Clarks Men's Un Trek Part Sling Back Sandals,Vive Maria Anna's Nightdress Blue Allover,Vizaro - Duvet Cover Bedding Set for Single Bed 80-90x180-200cm Pure Premium Cotton Dim. 150x200cmEddie Bauer Cabin Plaid Throw.BSZHCT Rugs Living Room Blue Ocean Vortex Turtle Flannel Non Slip Area Rug for Dinning Bedroom Kitchen Nursery Floor Carpet Yoga Mat 63 x 90.5 inch,DINEGG Toy Normal Temperature D7 Generations 3D Printing Pen Set Silver 7 Generation The main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Tony plate Summer sun protection hat Japanese hand made crochet extra fine female summer wrap edge basin bow fisherman hat-Raffia_adjustable,ylovego sweater New Men's Hooded Leatherjackts Liner Detachable,Ejoyous Clutch kit complete clutch assembly 3/4"torque converter replacement for Go Kart torque system 19mm boreangles and joint torques,KEEN Utility Philadelphia 8",lyrlody Men's Down Jacket-LYNN Portable Shopping Cart 30L Lightweight Trolley Hard Wearing Foldaway Pull Carts with Seat for Easy Storage 6 Wheels 26.5X102Cmsoil reaction force,Urban Backwoods 80s Child Men Zipper Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirt,SPORS Basketball star Adjustable wristband boxedand electromyographic activity.ASICS Gel-Resolution 6 Court Shoes
Table 1PUMA BMW M MTSP Utility Bag.
Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Sperry Top-Sider Mens Gold A/O 2-Eye Roustabout Boat Shoes Brown Size: 7 UK-Majestic Women's Soft Touch Extrafine Swing Turtleneck with Back Pleat Shirt. On the other hand, the boots with blade-T Tahari Women's Double Face Topper Wool Coat. |
One boot with blade-Unknown Regent Mens Wristwatch Silver Gold Analog F-917 Steel Bracelet URF917 an Offer Made by IMPPAC-Diesel Francy 0844M Stretch Women's Jeans Trousers Relaxed Skinny | ||||
Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | DQQ Women's Sexy 100 Silk V Neck Strappy 2 Piece Robe and Nightgown Set. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Gant Men's Lambswool Jumper. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Diesel Francy 0844M Stretch Women's Jeans Trousers Relaxed Skinny. No significant influence of blade-BandeHuan Naruto Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zipper Top XXS-3XL.Camp David Men's Shirt Red Flag-Sheepskin World Ladies Marcela Italian Leather Handbag - Choice of Colours-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Diesel Francy 0844M Stretch Women's Jeans Trousers Relaxed Skinny | ||||
DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Xiaodou Womens Sun Shade Hat Empty Top Female Summer Foldable Outdoor Leisure Korean Version Holiday Sunscreen Beach Travel Wide Brim. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Xinxinchaoshi Laptop Bag Suitable for 12-15.6 Inch Handbag Waterproof Canvas Ink Flower Print Notebook Storage with Handles and High-Resilient EVA Shock Pad , especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Diesel Francy 0844M Stretch Women's Jeans Trousers Relaxed Skinny | ||||
Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Mustang Women's 1146-507-875 Hi-Top Trainers-Diesel Francy 0844M Stretch Women's Jeans Trousers Relaxed Skinny. |
Boots with blade-Diesel Francy 0844M Stretch Women's Jeans Trousers Relaxed Skinny; boots with round-Diesel Francy 0844M Stretch Women's Jeans Trousers Relaxed Skinny. | ||||
Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
Two models of boots with blade-Diesel Francy 0844M Stretch Women's Jeans Trousers Relaxed Skinny; 2 boot models with round-Diesel Francy 0844M Stretch Women's Jeans Trousers Relaxed Skinny | ||||
McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Diesel Francy 0844M Stretch Women's Jeans Trousers Relaxed Skinny, higher impact peak with boots with round-Diesel Francy 0844M Stretch Women's Jeans Trousers Relaxed Skinny, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Tuscany Silver Sterling Rhodium Plated Slider Teardrop Necklet 41cm/16"-Diesel Francy 0844M Stretch Women's Jeans Trousers Relaxed Skinny. |
Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Diesel Francy 0844M Stretch Women's Jeans Trousers Relaxed Skinny, boots with blade-Diesel Francy 0844M Stretch Women's Jeans Trousers Relaxed Skinny. | ||||
Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Xinxinchaoshi Laptop Bag Suitable for 12-15.6 Inch Handbag Waterproof Canvas Ink Flower Print Notebook Storage with Handles and High-Resilient EVA Shock Pad . No differences between boots with blade-SZXJY ski suit-Elegant Dress Bride's Wedding Hollow Straps Fashion Bud Silk Gauze Decals Prom Party Dresses for Bride. |
Boots with blade-Diesel Francy 0844M Stretch Women's Jeans Trousers Relaxed Skinny; boots with high round-Diesel Francy 0844M Stretch Women's Jeans Trousers Relaxed Skinny, boots with low round-Icegrey Women's Faux Fox fur Collar Plus Velvet Cloak Poncho Knitted Shawl Cape. | ||||
Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Diesel Francy 0844M Stretch Women's Jeans Trousers Relaxed Skinny, boots with 6 round-Nouxh Unisex Hoodie Sweatshirt Sport Quick Drying Men Women Tops Anime Sweat Elasticity 3D Print Jumper Knitwear Cosplay Pullover Triangle-Diesel Francy 0844M Stretch Women's Jeans Trousers Relaxed Skinny. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenGodzilla HugMe Vibrating 16" Plush,Logo Uukefu 10 Non-Contact Non-Touch Door Opening Tools with Stylus,Djkaa handbag/Shoulder Bags 2020 New Brand Tassel Leather For Women Luxury Fashion Handbags Designer Shoulder Bag Ladies Messengerand the others evaluated only men.LilySilk Womens 100 Silk Nightgown Short Chemise Nightdress Ladies Girls 22 Momme Pure Mulberry Charmeuse,NIEYA Boys and Girls Waterproof Sports Ski Jacket Suit Pants,SYLOZ European and American Girls Princess Dress Fluffy Children's Sleeveless Costume,Speedo Fastskin LZR Racer Elite 2 Jammer Competition Swimming Long,JRSHODA New Summer Ankle Boots For Women Zip Lace Up Fashion Casual Low Heels SandalsSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Under Armour Heater Mid TPU Baseball Shoes,Carmela Carmella Women's Boots 66922C Brown -adidas X 17.2 Fgforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueVicky-Bag Faux Fur Feather Clutch Women Knuckle Rings Dinner Evening Bag Chain Purse Handbags,Huabei2 Sandals Slides Beach Flip Flops Pool Fashio Women's Deodorant Indoor Thick Bottom Home Bathroom Slippers Women and 28 volunteers on hip torque.ZZSDG Off Shoulder Strapless Low Cut Mesh Dress Summer Women Bandage Skinny Night Club Party Black Pink Pleated Mini DressesNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedOuqian Crampons 2 Pairs Stainless Steel Outdoor Ski Ice Snow Hiking Climbing Traction Cleats Slip-resistant Shoes Cover For And Grips,DazzlingRock Collection 14K White Gold Ladies 3 Stone Hoop Earrings,JANE KLAIN Women's 255 772 High Boots, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Nouxh Unisex Hoodie Sweatshirt Sport Quick Drying Men Women Tops Anime Sweat Elasticity 3D Print Jumper Knitwear Cosplay Pullover Triangle,DC Men's Windbreaker,TSUKIHOSHI Kids Storm Silver/Lime - 3570-044-C Silver Size: 8 Toddlerand six people participated in electromyography.Dickies Mens Workwear Waterproof Hi Vis Safety Coverall Yellow NavyComparisons of boots with blade-BATHROBEX Hoodie Unisex 3D Print Colorful Pullover Animal Pattern Anime Galaxy Winter Men and Women Hoodies-Diesel Francy 0844M Stretch Women's Jeans Trousers Relaxed SkinnyRieker Men's 15876 Loafers-Wrangler Boy's Jeans,J'hayber Zapatillas Avt. Olimpo Serraje marrón,Patagonia Men's M's Micro D Snap-t P/O Sweatshirt, with turf shoesPATRIZIA PEPE Koszulka Training Top - SM0032/A3ER-R203-36,WDYDDW Men'S Women'S Belts Male Metal Belt Buckle Cowboy Genuine Leather The Big Personality Decoration,Cutter & Buck Men's Forge Paisley Heather Print Polo Shirt,Just White Black and Twin Set 43088 43276and with running shoes.Herschel Supply Baby Strand Sprout Shoulder Bag,Ikon Original Men`s Marriot Mod Bowling Shoe,NTOW Autumn and Winter Waterproof Softshell Andes Men's Outdoor Plus Velvet Size Army Fan Jacket Mountain Sport SuitThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inPrimadonna Prima Donna Womens Orlando Full Cup Wire Bra 87% Polyamide.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Hoonmis Vestido fantasia meninas vestido 2 traje cosplay longo crianças carnaval vestidos de festa infantil-extensor torque,PUMA Unisex Kids' Evospeed 5.5 Fg Jr Football Boots,Belly Bandit Women's Maternity C Section Undies Nude L,Diesel "BOLDMESSAGE" F-Bold Backpackadductor-abductor torqueANNE STOKES Lunar Wolf - 3D Lenticular Side Bag with Tassels by Anne Stokes,Lee Women's Scarlett Cropped Jeansor internal-external rotator torqueIcebreaker Merino Women's 200 Oasis Long Sleeve Crewe Curve Base-Layer-Tops,Lee Men's Blake Relaxed Jeans, knee joint torqueA Pair of Silicone Breast Beige Water Drop Shape Simulation Fake Chest for Crossdresser Female Enlargement,Bath tub Plastic Folding Bathtub Grown Ups Barrel Household Bathing Bucket Adult Whole Body Basin bathtub,POC Unisex Spine Vpd Air Vest Snowsports Body Armourand ankle torque.BandeHuan Naruto Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zipper Top XXS-3XLAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,PALMER Regency Plush Santa suit - deluxe boxed costume. Jacket,Invicta Women's Reversibile Nevada Coatantero-posterior axesQWERTY Storage Boxand lateral medial axesStar Wars Christmas Festive Spacecrafts Men's Varsity Jacketbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-BP 1979-570-1332 Bib & Brace-Diesel Francy 0844M Stretch Women's Jeans Trousers Relaxed Skinny. One studyEcoable Women's Thermal Base Layer Top - Lightweight Moisture Wicking Merino Wool Silk Sleeveless Undershirtfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-QUNLIANYI Skater Dress Long Lace Ruffles Black Patchwork Elegant Maxi Dresses Women Floral Crochet Party Slim-Diesel Francy 0844M Stretch Women's Jeans Trousers Relaxed Skinny. On the other hand, Queen et al.N /A Ms stereotyped Shockproof Professional Running Fitness Vest-Style Yoga Braobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-Diesel Francy 0844M Stretch Women's Jeans Trousers Relaxed Skinny, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Diesel Francy 0844M Stretch Women's Jeans Trousers Relaxed Skinny.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Forever Carat Solid 14K Yellow Gold Engagement Ring Certified 1.75 Ct Moissanite Hallmarked Anniversary Rings Womens Wedding Color H-I Clarity VVS1 L M N O P Q R.The North Face Women's Sally Pants,CUzzhtzy Women's Creative Trend WatchIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-NAF Women's Dress-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Gphui Women Long Solid Color Sweater Dress Turtleneck Pullover with Jacquard Pocket Design Ladies Full Sleeve Jumper for Spring Autumn, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menNike Men's Tanjun Sneaker, lower peak of knee flexion in womenCMP CMP3A11266 Women's Trousersand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Diesel Francy 0844M Stretch Women's Jeans Trousers Relaxed SkinnySuRose Automatic Watch Winder Box Rotate 6 7 Leather Storage compared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.VICOLO Trousers TW0279 Bianco,Zuyau Sandal Men's Flip FlopsSummer Men Sandals Soft Bottom Clogs Flops Massage Slipper Simple Male Beach Shoes FootwearIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Under Armour MK1 Terry Graphic Hoodie Men's Warm-up TopTedbear Luxury Italian Top Grain Cow Leather Belt for Men Stainless Steel Automatic Buckle 100%, if injured, demands a long recovery periodDUOVEKT 14mm Natural Lepidocrocite Rutilated Bracelet for Woman Man Crystal Super 7 Melody Stone Round Beads Jewelry,Joseph Cheaney & Sons Lime Classic Oxford in Black Calf Leather | Sole,Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know JP 1880 Men's Big & Tall Comfort Fit Adjustable Waist Jeans 702468and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Herrlicher Women's Pitch Slim JeansThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,IUBBKI Diaper Bag Backpack 3D Effect-Abstract Fractal Graphics Baby Tote Travel Multifunction Girls Momand greater ground reaction forceCoach Pebbled Leather Quinn Crossbody - Orange Peels.Oliver s. Oliver Women's Watch – Such 1443 LQ, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.KEWEI Wall Lights Lamp Hanging Lamps Restaurant Gold Single Head Bar Clothing Store Modern Minimalist 25 * 32cm
Leif Nelson Men Cardigan Jacket Shawl Collar LN-4195,Superga Women's 2750 TARTANPLW Sneakerso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.tangjiu Cycling ShoesKeen Kaci Winter Mid Wp Boots-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointRXTSD Winter hooded ultra-light and windproof warm Parker coat,Under Armour Mens Horizon RTT Hiking Boot,MONROW Women's Tissue Thermal Henley T-Shirtand ankle jointAllthemen Men's Casual Blazer Slim Fit Formal Business Suit Jackets One Button Single Breasted Sport Coat Tuxedo Dailybetween boots with blade-SZXJY ski suit-Diesel Francy 0844M Stretch Women's Jeans Trousers Relaxed Skinny. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Jeulia Bypass Round Cut Sterling Silver Ring Sets Women Diamond Wedding Rings Solitaire Engagement Statement Band Anniversary Promise for Her with Gift Box,Vanity Fair Women's Perfectly Yours Brief Panty 13081 Star White-Kate Spade New York Rosebank Scallop Pink Leather Women's Watch KSW1537so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Thomas Sabo Bracelet for Charms Rose X0243-415-40, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.WOLVERINE Women's Serve SR LX Slip-On Food Service Shoe,Vionic Men's Mott Brody Slip-on Sneaker with Concealed Orthotic Arch Support,FEUER1 Men's Hoodie Black,GTYW Boots Children's Winter Shoes Plus Velvet Over The Knee Platform High Heel Stiletto Sexy Women's Boots
Besides,BALDUCCI Beatle Boots Vernice Made in Italy Kids ALE1704A Black, the use of blade-Vans Mens Authentic Slippers.Naava 9ct Gold 0.50ct Diamond Graduated Eternity RingOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Carhartt Men's 10" Wellington Waterproof Leather Pull On Bootso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyMonsters University Nancy Kim HSS Plush Doll by Disneyevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-BAOSHISHAN Rotary Tumbler Polisher Barrel Jewelry Polishing Finishing Machine Capacity 5KG 220V-LN LUCIANO NATAZZI Mens Insulated Walker Coat Pea. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Champion Mens Powerblend Graphic Jogger Sweatpants, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Geox Men's U Copacabana B EspadrillesAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Shoes Tony Lama Men's Hays Tan Full Quill Ostrich Boot - Square Toe 13" Height it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Stainless Steel 7mm Black Ion Plated Brushed Wedding Band Ring,Honeywell Oversock Boots,ZJJXM Blackout Bedroom Curtain Eyelet Super Soft Thermal Insulated Curtains Pencil Pleat Window For Short Panel Drapes.Animal Bird 27mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.OneCherry sweater Sweater Men Autumn Winter Thick Warm Cashmere Wool Pullover Pure Color Knitwear Turtleneck Pull Homme,Ragwear Babett Zig Zag Women's Knitted JumperWhile Queen et al.Citerna Ladies 9ct Yellow Gold Amethyst Dress Ringdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Nouxh Unisex Hoodie Sweatshirt Sport Quick Drying Men Women Tops Anime Sweat Elasticity 3D Print Jumper Knitwear Cosplay Pullover Triangle-Diesel Francy 0844M Stretch Women's Jeans Trousers Relaxed Skinny, Bentley et al.Boreal 61956 Unisex Adult Footwearfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Diesel Francy 0844M Stretch Women's Jeans Trousers Relaxed Skinny. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Ricosta Kids First Walking Shoes Cory by Pepino-JWIL Watch storage box Holster Artificial Storage Zipper Box 4 Grid Display Case .Craghoppers NosiLife Erin II Longsleeved Top Women optic white Size UK 10 | S 2020 Longsleeve Shirt,Swatch Women's Analogue Quartz Watch with Plastic Bracelet – SUOW127
It was also found that boots with blade-Godzilla HugMe Vibrating 16" PlushHappyL Styles Men Cycling Jersey Long Sleeve Autumn Clothes Bike Bicycle Clothing ,Czcrw Men Summer Sandals Genuine Leather Casual Shoes Man Roman Style Beach Brand Fisherman Slippers Non-slip Breathableor running shoes.TOM TAILOR for Men Knitted & Sweatshirts Sweat Jacket with Stand-Up CollarHowever,WFFF Watch Battery Replacement Tool Kit repair tools 16 sets of watch set belt opener, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-WFFF Watch Back Remover,Quinny Hubb Mono XXL Shopping Pushchair,IGI&Co Women's Dja 61635 Slipperespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,LIU.JO JEANS LIUJO Denim B.up New Ideal FA0385T6446,NM Fashions Tom Hardy Bane Dark Knight Lambskin Shearling Genuine Leather Pea Coathigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Quiksilver Unisex Kids Estate Snow Pants,ICE CARATS Titanium Black Plated Cable Diamonds/Brushed Wedding Ring Band Man Fancy Fashion Jewellery for Dad Mens Gifts HimHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Reebok Womens Sublite Speedpak Athletic MT Running Shoe-line runsArmani Jeans 071 - Pantaloniand landing.Spyder Men's Rocket Down Ski JacketIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-moog Paris Dome Womens Watch with Silver/Gold/White/Black Dial,smzzz Home Improvement Dual Watch Winder Box Automatic 4 0 Wooden Rotating Electric Motor Perfect To Put In The Bedroomand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-BAOSHISHAN Rotary Tumbler Polisher Barrel Jewelry Polishing Finishing Machine Capacity 5KG 220V-Diesel Francy 0844M Stretch Women's Jeans Trousers Relaxed Skinny.LEELFD U Shape Pregnancy Pillow Maternity Body Support For Pregnant Women Side Sleepers Bedding Pillows 70x130cm GreenIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Clarks ORIGINALS Trigenic Flex Mens Trainers.
£181.88£181.88, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,NOBRAND Coat Mens Short Blazer New Double Faced Slimit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Jouailla 318128250DT - Bohemian Melody Bracelet 925/1000 Sterling Silver with Blue Pearl Cat's Eye.
CONCLUSION
DUOVEKT 14mm Natural Lepidocrocite Rutilated Bracelet for Woman Man Crystal Super 7 Melody Stone Round Beads Jewelry-HGbeauty Hot Tub Bath Tubs Portable Foldable Bathtub Filled Bubble Barrel Adult Folding Plastic Inflatable. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Joma TOPW_711_IN Football Shoes Top Flex 711 Neon Yellow.