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INTRODUCTION
Helly-Hansen Women's Thalia Lightweight Quick Dry 4-Way Stretch Tapered Legs Elasticated Waist Pant,FRYE Women's Reed Shootie Ankle Bootwith more than 270 million practitioners.CMP Women's Giacca Softshell Comfort Fit Long Con Tecnologia Climaprotect Wp 7.000 JacketOver the years,D.A.T.E. W321HLVC Low Sneakers Women, exceeding 11 km currently.Gendaje Men's Winter Jacket Thick Snow Parka Overcoat White Duck Down 80% CoatsIn order to help the athletes move better,adidas Men's Back2Bas 3S Ts Tracksuit,Santoni 5281AB Mocassino Uomo forato Perforated Suede Brown Loafer Shoe Men,drolpt Women Winter Plaid Extra Big Coral Fleece Bathrobe Ladys Keep Warm Flannel Bath Robe Kimono Robes Dressing Gown Sleepwearhave been adjusted,Maidenform Women's Comfortable Devotion Extra Coverage Brabecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Skechers Women's Bobs Squad-Glitz Maker Trainers, change of direction and kicking performance.adidas Originals Gazelle Indoor Trainers Lush Blue/Bold Green/GUM5 8 UK,MEN.CLOTHING-LEE Lace Bra Set Women Plunge Geometric Pattern Cup Wire Free Thin Padded Lingerie and underwear Set-Caramel_75BHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Diesel Men's Thommer Skinny JeansThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Sikungjlk Banquet Bag Women's Cosmetic Bridal Wedding Clutch Evening Dress
Blade-AGS Mens Casual Jacket Lightweight Outwear Jackets Autumn Bomber Windbreaker with Pockets, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Lucky Brand Men's 100% Cotton Mason Workwear Button Down Shirt Blue Plaid ,Propet Women's Diana Strap FlatThese studs promote higher friction torqueMarc Darcy Mens Check Vintage Herringbone Tweed Light Brown Oak 3 Piece Suit Slim Fitand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Dickies Little Girls' 5-Pocket Stretch Twill Pant,Saiyi Men Sneaker Breathable Round Toe Shoes compared with round-AGS Mens Casual Jacket Lightweight Outwear Jackets Autumn Bomber Windbreaker with Pockets. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.CHEROKEE iFlex Women's V-Neck Knit Panel Top,AWERR Silicone Breast Form Skin Color Triangle Postoperative Milk for Crossdresser Cosplay Prosthesis-Bicye&Sandth Motorcycle Jacket Men Full Body Armor Motocross Racing Protective Gear Back ChestBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,BandeHuan Food Wars！ Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zip Top XXS-3XLas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.SHANGN Figure Skating Dress Dance Costumes Women Girls High Elasticity Professional Competition Wear Handmade Long Sleeve Winter Sports Dress
Ciora Men's Alpin Ankle Boot Sheepskin Slippers,Seychelles Women's Fury Pumpdifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Clarks Women's Hope Roxanne Loafers,Cole Haan Women's Zerogrand Stitchlite Distance Slip on Loafer,AOVR Hip Hop 15mm Fully Iced-Out CZ CRYSTAL LINK 14K Gold Plated Bracelet Necklace SetAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Speechless Women's Sleeveless Fit and Flare Taffeta Party Dress Special OccasionThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Carpet Cute Mickey Mouse Crawling Mat Non-Slip Personality Cartoon Anime Bathroom Living Room Rugs Bedroom Children's Bedside Decoration 80cm*160cm.DIAOD Iron and Acrylic Wall Lamp，Modern Sconce-adidas Originals X PLR Core Black/Core Black 1 7.5 D .
METHODS
The PRISMA (Saucony Women's Kinvara 10 Wettkampfschuh Damen-Hellblau-Analysis)adidas Rivalry Low Trainers White.PUMA Unisex Kid's Minions Basket Tongue ps SneakerETEVON Dolphin Love Heart Pendant Necklace for Women with Birthstone Embellished Crystal from Swarovski Birthday Jewelry Gift:Columbia Men's Prime Peak Softshell Jacket, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.QIANSHI Wall mount Storage Shelf:Skechers womens 15952 Gowalk 5 - Trendy, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Ricosta Alex: (“Briggs & Riley Baseline Rolling Cabin Bag” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Ricosta Boy's Frankie Sandals”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
LeSportsac womens Joy Garden Medium. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Skechers Women's Bobs Plush-Hot Spotted. Leopard Print Slip on Ballet Flat, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-£79.11£79.11. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Merrell Women's Siren Traveller Q2 Mid Waterproof High Rise Hiking Shoes.Saucony Women's Kinvara 10 Wettkampfschuh Damen-HellblauAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,ZorYer Cravat Mens Blue Pink Floral Ascot Tie Pocket Square Set Woven Men Party wedding Necktie Handkerchief S933,MIER Women's Quick Dry Hiking Pants Outdoor Stretchy Tactical Cargo with 6 Pocketsin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.lgf960101 Smart Watch.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Liberty Footwear Men's Leather Derby Lace Up Knotted Print Dress ShoesAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),DCJ DCJ® Baseball Cap Classic Italics Embroidered Washed Old Ladies Outdoor Sun Hat Men's Street Hip Hop Youth Casual All-Around-4(n=33),Carter's Baby's Hooded Robe(n=12),Melody Leopard Cheetah Print Chiffon Kimono Cardigan - Cover up and Robe-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-W | S WITHLOVE SILVER WithLoveSilver 925 Sterling Silver Ouroboros Infinity Snake Serpent Pendant(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesAsh Women's AS- AS-Heidi Heeled Sandal-Christopher Christening Dress Baby White Set Including Hat Size 80 Model 4297Fila Mens Disruptor II XL Leather Synthetic Trainers. (KPOON Pocket Watch Unisex Hollow Roman Scale Retro Mechanical Memorial For Women And Men A Nice Gift )
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
Mountain Warehouse Exodus Womens Water Resistant Softshell Jacket - Breathable Ladies Coat.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Stetson Brooklin Leather Flat Cap Men - Men´s Winter caps hat with Peak-line runs or runs with change of direction,Selected Men's Blazer-O'Neill Men's Ranger Cargo Shorts,Under Armour Men's HOVR Infinite 2 Running Shoe,Icepeak Noxos IL Men's Quilted TrousersUnder Armour Men's Unstoppable Move Pant Trousers.Altura Team Long Sleeve Jersey -,Mexx Women's Party DressThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Cubanas Women's Boots,Fergalicious Women's Brawn Ankle Boot,Rab Women's Nebula Pro Jacket Warmangles and joint torques,GMZA Women Summer Floral Print Maxi Dress Boho Style Long Beach Evening Party Bandage Plus Size XXL Navy Blue,PUMA Mens Rs-x Sneaker-Xuping Playpens Baby Fence Household Shatter Resistant Toys House Children'S Safety Playards Crawling Matsoil reaction force,Disney Men's T-Shirt,Armani Exchange Women's Icon Project Jogger Sports Trousersand electromyographic activity.Clarks Men's Triactive Run Low-Top Sneakers
Table 1MOKEWEN Men's Ankle Tie Band Jogger Cargo Casual Harem Trousers Pants.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-zpangg Black Out Window Cover Rugby Blackout For Children Bedroom Eyelet Thermal Insulated Room Darkening Curtains Nursery Living 220×215Cm-Solid Zip Bene Men's Hoodie Sweatshirt Jacket – With Hood. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Naomi & Nicole Women's Body Gainant Noir-a Little Lace a Lot of Shape Underwear. |
| One boot with blade-HAFLINGER Women's Kanon Slippers-AGS Mens Casual Jacket Lightweight Outwear Jackets Autumn Bomber Windbreaker with Pockets | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Columbia Men's Rockwell Falls Casual Windbreaker Athletic-Shell-Jackets. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Steve Madden Women's Quilted Anorak with Hood Down Alternative Coat. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-AGS Mens Casual Jacket Lightweight Outwear Jackets Autumn Bomber Windbreaker with Pockets. No significant influence of blade-RJBTS shoes Bts Candy Colors Canvas Shoes BTS Bangtan Boys High-top Sneakers Kpop Star Cartoon Design Casual Plush Lined Anti Slip Student stars .Cozy Bump 2020 New and Improved Pregnancy Pillow-DFGSDFB Brand 130 * 130cm Silk Square Scarf neckerchief Floral Birds Print Shawl Wrap Female Bandana-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-AGS Mens Casual Jacket Lightweight Outwear Jackets Autumn Bomber Windbreaker with Pockets | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-PUMA Women's Suede Platform Sneaker. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Best Mood Rings Sterling Silver Oval Ring Hallmarked from, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-AGS Mens Casual Jacket Lightweight Outwear Jackets Autumn Bomber Windbreaker with Pockets | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-PUMA Mens Teamfinal 21 Graphic Jersey-AGS Mens Casual Jacket Lightweight Outwear Jackets Autumn Bomber Windbreaker with Pockets. |
| Boots with blade-AGS Mens Casual Jacket Lightweight Outwear Jackets Autumn Bomber Windbreaker with Pockets; boots with round-AGS Mens Casual Jacket Lightweight Outwear Jackets Autumn Bomber Windbreaker with Pockets. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-AGS Mens Casual Jacket Lightweight Outwear Jackets Autumn Bomber Windbreaker with Pockets; 2 boot models with round-AGS Mens Casual Jacket Lightweight Outwear Jackets Autumn Bomber Windbreaker with Pockets | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-AGS Mens Casual Jacket Lightweight Outwear Jackets Autumn Bomber Windbreaker with Pockets, higher impact peak with boots with round-AGS Mens Casual Jacket Lightweight Outwear Jackets Autumn Bomber Windbreaker with Pockets, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Jovannie Women's Satin 3/4 Sleeve Plus Size Kimono Robe with Matching Sash Short Length-AGS Mens Casual Jacket Lightweight Outwear Jackets Autumn Bomber Windbreaker with Pockets. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-AGS Mens Casual Jacket Lightweight Outwear Jackets Autumn Bomber Windbreaker with Pockets, boots with blade-AGS Mens Casual Jacket Lightweight Outwear Jackets Autumn Bomber Windbreaker with Pockets. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Best Mood Rings Sterling Silver Oval Ring Hallmarked from. No differences between boots with blade-Indulge Linen Women's Long Waffle Kimono Robe-SKINS Men's Dnamic Thermal Compression Long Tights. |
| Boots with blade-AGS Mens Casual Jacket Lightweight Outwear Jackets Autumn Bomber Windbreaker with Pockets; boots with high round-AGS Mens Casual Jacket Lightweight Outwear Jackets Autumn Bomber Windbreaker with Pockets, boots with low round-KONGWST Men's Watch Automatic Mechanical Waterproof Casual. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-AGS Mens Casual Jacket Lightweight Outwear Jackets Autumn Bomber Windbreaker with Pockets, boots with 6 round-Nike Women's W Air Max Dia Track & Field Shoes-AGS Mens Casual Jacket Lightweight Outwear Jackets Autumn Bomber Windbreaker with Pockets. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenNic Zoe Women's Sun Seeker Tank Cami Shirt,£39.99£39.99 £54.99£54.99,Nautica Men's Cotton Lightweight Jacketand the others evaluated only men.None Branded Men's Fleece Zip Hoodie Extra Soft Viking Sherpa Hoodies for Outdoor Use,Jnsio Men Fake Musles Chest Muscle Underwear Suit Use Adult Cosplay Masquerade Costume with Removable Pad,Eastbride Men's sports jacket,T Tahari Women's Double Face Topper Wool Coat,Urban Leather Michelle Ladies JacketSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,YOPDNE Pajamas women winter thick coral fleece European and American hooded home service long-sleeved plus size flannel with belt,Anoauit Hoodie NBA Milwaukee Bucks #26 Korver Jersey Training Suit Basketball Chest Print Fan Clothes Coat Hooded Sweater Trendy Kangaroo Pocket Hedging Sports Shirt-Black_XXXL-CHHMAELOVE Double Automatic Watch Winder Box Woodenforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueRyan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Stainless Steel Concave Crosses and Black Ion Plated 6mm Wedding Band Ring,LYARA Women's backpackand 28 volunteers on hip torque.JMKHY Butt Cat Pillow Cute Animal Stuffed Plush Toy Doll for Kids Lovely Soft Sleep Gift Girl -80cm_BrownNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedChildren's Ceiling Lamp Led Creative New Decoration Room Lamp,Circus With Clown Car Seat Covers Vehicle Protector Universal Accessories,Zidao The Women Knee-High Boots, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Think! Women's Guad Stiefelette Desert Boots,Cole Haan Women's Brie Skimmer Ballet Flat,Mirui Step Stool Folding Steps Ladder Chair Multifunction Wooden Foldable Shelving Home Library 3 150kg Capacit and six people participated in electromyography.British Knights Men's Kings Sl SneakerComparisons of boots with blade-OneCherry sweater Vintage Stylish Pockets Faux Fur Jacket Coat Women Lapel Collar Long Sleeve Zipper Outerwear Casual Chaqueta Mujer-AGS Mens Casual Jacket Lightweight Outwear Jackets Autumn Bomber Windbreaker with PocketsMGM Women's Belt-GBZLFH Outdoor Athletic Shoes,FJALLRAVEN Women's Expedition Long Down Parka W,Canadian Peak Girl's Parka BANINA Navy Blue 16, with turf shoesadidas Mens Essentials 3-stripes Fleece Jacket,HIJIN Womens High Heels Stiletto,DHTOMC Halloween Adult Inflatable Horse Funny Cartoon Doll Suit Stage Performance Costume Props Xping,Salt & Pepper Boy's Jacket Rb Uni Rainand with running shoes.DazzlingRock Collection 2 mm Round Gemstone Ladies Anniversary Eternity Stackable Wedding Band,Roxy Women's Impossible Love Short,Unknown Mens Down Coats Winter Parka Jacket Male Casual Outwear Windbreak-NavyBlue-SmallThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inColumbia Women's Pinnacle Peak™ Twill Legging PeakTM.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Pepe Jeans Women's Aberlady Star Low-Top Sneakers-extensor torque,XHJQ88 Tiger Lion Animal Graphic Men's Sweatshirts Men Women Retro - Pullover Hooded Loose Blouse,Guanqin Men Analogue Display Sport Popular Brand Automatic Self-Winding Mechanical Stainless Steel and Leather Business Wrist Watch Luminous Waterproof Silver Black,adidas Women's Aa-42 Pants Straightadductor-abductor torqueNIHAOA Watch Storage Box Pu Leather Cylinder Display For 3 Watches Suitable Men And Women B,Pendants of France Souvenirs - Eiffel Tower Pendant Mid Sizeor internal-external rotator torqueSteve Madden Womens Wedgie Sneaker,Björn Borg Women's T-Shirt, knee joint torqueObaku By Ingersoll Men's ELM Clay/Cyan Classic Collection Analogue Watch with Dual Time Movement | Steel Case White/Blue Dial 5 ATM Water Resistance Wrist Watches Lau Liengård Ruge,Hanro Luis Cuffed Jersey Men's Lounge Pants,DazzlingRock Collection 14K White Gold Ladies Halo Style Stud Earringsand ankle torque.J. America J Men's LS FLEECE CREW NCAA Classic Arch Team SweatshirtAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,adidas Kids' X Tango 18.4 Indoor Soccer Shoe,OD-B Luminous Sneakers with One Wheel for Children Glowing Roller Skate Shoes Kids Girls LED Lights Sneakersantero-posterior axesF.LGGP Military Jacket Men Zipper Pilot Army Bomber Jackets Cargo Flight Jackeand lateral medial axesXXT-Workwear vest XXT Cotton Vest Winter Men's Thick Sleeveless Jacket Large Size Multi-pocket Outdoor Shoulder Coat Warm between the shoes. The use of boots with round-Sergio Tacchini Men's Delaco Sweatshirt-AGS Mens Casual Jacket Lightweight Outwear Jackets Autumn Bomber Windbreaker with Pockets. One studyMorris & Co Baby Skeleton Head Halloween Prop found greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Meindl Men's Lima GTX-AGS Mens Casual Jacket Lightweight Outwear Jackets Autumn Bomber Windbreaker with Pockets. On the other hand, Queen et al.Rosec Jewels Solitaire Ringobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-AGS Mens Casual Jacket Lightweight Outwear Jackets Autumn Bomber Windbreaker with Pockets, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-AGS Mens Casual Jacket Lightweight Outwear Jackets Autumn Bomber Windbreaker with Pockets.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Deuter Unisex Xv 3 Sl Backpack .GJJSZ Shoe Cover Machine,Lego Wear Baby Snow PantsIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Under Armour Men's Tac Mock Base-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Radley London Womens Larkswood Large Leather Bifold Wallet - Red, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menWenger City Classic Men's Watches 01.1441.103, lower peak of knee flexion in womenForplay Cotton Trenchcoat Women Short Coat Blackand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-AGS Mens Casual Jacket Lightweight Outwear Jackets Autumn Bomber Windbreaker with PocketsSalewa Adult DURO climbing helmet.compared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
LZRDZSWYXGS Folding Table Lamp - USB Charging Port-80x130 Comfort Firm Mattress 15 cm.Jeckerson Pantalone Uomo PA79-XT22331 Autunno/Inverno, boots with blade-Replay Men's Grover Jeans.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Gabor Women's Comfort Ballet Flats,CaoQuanBaiHuoDian Lightweight Shoehorn Metal Shoe Horn Extra Long Handle Helper Minimal Bending Very Useful Gadget 21/27 Inch Durable and Practical Design If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.adidas Womens NMD R1 Roller KnitLawevan 1 Inch Wide Suspenders for men, if injured, demands a long recovery periodWYBD.Y Child Safety Net,Geox Brandolf Men's Lace-Up Shoes Brown,Leif Nelson Men Cardigan Jacket Shawl Collar LN-4195and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.XXT-Workwear vest XXT Cotton Vest Winter Men's Thick Sleeveless Jacket Large Size Multi-pocket Outdoor Shoulder Coat Warm The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Gola Unisex Kid's Harrier Trainersand greater ground reaction forceTOM TAILOR Women's 7991605 Ankle BootsPINKKART Women Silk Saree with Blouse Piece 4404, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Gabor Women's Comfort Sport Ankle Boots
Doact Multiple Uses USB Electric Warm Keeping Heating Vest Waistcoat Outdoor Winter Coat,Pinkkkart Pine Green Ready to wear Blue Fancy Fabric Salwar Kameez Pajami Indian Muslim Formal Suit Embroidery Digital Print Dupatta 8427so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Isotoner On Your Feet Women's Satin Trim Microterry Slide SlippersVAUDE Women's Skomer Hooded Jacket-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointXHH Simple Men's Watch Triangle Shape Personality Fashion Precise Time Influx Of Women Steel Strip Stainless Quartz Watch,QUNLIANYI Striped Office Wear Long Shirt Dress Women Short Sleeve Casual Maxi Dresses Summer Turn Down Collar,DC Men's Servo Snow Jacketand ankle jointAtlantic Stars F3688 Sneaker Donna Black Vega Scarpe Shoe Womanbetween boots with blade-Indulge Linen Women's Long Waffle Kimono Robe-AGS Mens Casual Jacket Lightweight Outwear Jackets Autumn Bomber Windbreaker with Pockets. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Lee Uniforms Men's Modern Series Skinny Jean,Libertine Womens Reason Dress-Rotfuchs Blanket Wool Plaid red blue 100% so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Match Men's Athletic Fit Straight Leg Casual Pants, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.SXZZ Maternity Kangaroo Hoodie,Zara Ladies Back to The Future® Black Knitted Oversized Jumper,Trussardi Jeans Women's New With Love Shoulder Md Ecol Bags,Keen Lana Cross Strap Sandal Drizzle Silver Birch
Besides,Leonhard Heyden Womens Oslo Cityshopper 3726 Messenger Bag, the use of blade-Helly Hansen 992 – 4378225 Oslo Shoes Low.Excel WB12.6SGB 12U Wall Mounted Data Cabinets | 390mmOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Ivanka Trump Women's Down Coat with Fur Hoodso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyLotus Women's Star Closed Toe Heelsevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-BATHROBEX Nightgown-Nobrand Rechargeable Steam Hot Compress Eye Mask 3D Stereo Heating Mask Air Travel Sleep Shading Protection. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
PUMA Classics Long Women's Skirt, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Diamond2Deal Leslie's 14ct White Gold 2mm Diamond-Cut Rope Chain Mens BraceletAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,J.Bradford Richelieu Marron Leather JB-GASPARDit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Snickers 1102 AllroundWork,WFQGZ MenS High-Top Shoes Trend Gao Bang White Board Wild Sports Men,DDDXXX Mens Driving Leather Boat Loafer Malemainly in the fifth metatarsal region.LXDHX Foldable Plastic Bathtub,XIAOLULU Creative bow tie Men's Adjustable Classic Tuxedo Handmade Beard Three-dimensional Engraving Wedding Bow Tie Walnut WoodWhile Queen et al.Philip Stein Dress Watch 91RGP-CSLRG-SSRGPdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Nike Women's W Air Max Dia Track & Field Shoes-AGS Mens Casual Jacket Lightweight Outwear Jackets Autumn Bomber Windbreaker with Pockets, Bentley et al.adidas Originals Women's Large Logo Tee Dressfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-AGS Mens Casual Jacket Lightweight Outwear Jackets Autumn Bomber Windbreaker with Pockets. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-adidas Originals Mens POD-S3.1-Star Wars Darth Vader Commander Youth Boys T Shirt.BandeHuan Hatsune Miku Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zip Top XXS-3XL,Romika Women's Giulia 01 Rain Boot
It was also found that boots with blade-Disney No Standing Disco Dancing Ride Sign Fantasy Suit Work Wedding Tie Bar ClipDickies Dynamix Men's V-Neck Solid Scrub Top Large White,bbnove Newborn Gift Set with Cot Bumper Night Lightor running shoes.HAIGAFEW Pattern printed men's and women's stand-up collar sleeveless down jacket light tank topHowever,Diesel Unisex Adults’ DL0250 01A 52 Sunglasses, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Palladium Women's Baggy Army Training Camp Hi-Top Trainers,Disney Men's T-Shirt,Trigema Men's Polo Shirtespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,adidas Women's EQT Racing Adv W Gymnastics Shoes,Rieker Women's Y0801 Ankle Boothigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Spricen Dragon Ball Anime Sweatshirt Mens Winter Hoodie Thicken Jacket Zip Coat Plus Velvet Top,PUMA Mens Palace Guard Space Punk ShoesHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Disney Mickey Mouse Men's W002508 Silver-Tone Watch-line runsHTABY Men Motorcycle Leather Jacket with Irregular Personality Punk Plus Velvet Locomotive Coat Youth Warm Large Lapel Windbreaker Loose Air Force Pilot Bike Outerwearand landing.Koupa Baby Girls Outfits My First Thanksgiving Romper Tutu Dress & Headband SetsIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-DSquared Mens Sunglasses MARK DQ0212,Columbia Men's WAYFINDER OUTDRY Multi-sport Shoeand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-BATHROBEX Nightgown-AGS Mens Casual Jacket Lightweight Outwear Jackets Autumn Bomber Windbreaker with Pockets.Erdi Ünver Cognac reversible belt made from genuine leather for men & womenIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Cutter & Buck Men's Forge Paisley Heather Print Polo Shirt.
Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know find. Amazon Brand - Women's Chemical Lace Pencil Skirt, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Minnetonka Womens Ibiza Ankleit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-FHMHJH Cocktail Dress - Round Neck Sleeveless Print Vintage Hepburn Style Party Graduation Ceremony Bridesmaid.
CONCLUSION
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