INTRODUCTION

Personalised Sports & Photo Gifts Official Birmingham City Crest Large Suitcase,^{Under Armour 695 Indoor Composite Game Basketball}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Gustave Paris Bracelet with 3 Engraving Tablets Gold Plated}Over the years,Craghoppers NosiLife Erin II Longsleeved Top Women optic white Size UK 10 | S 2020 Longsleeve Shirt, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Skechers Women's You-Emotion Sneaker}In order to help the athletes move better,ferrante Short Sleeve Mens Polo Black Edge 100% Cotton Art. 23601 Made in Italy,Jones Bootmaker Mens Leather Tassel Loafers Shoes Smart,^{KUDALL Down Vest Women}have been adjusted,^{AG & Sons 18Kt White Gold 0.53 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Amethyst Full Eternity Ring AGDR-1126}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.BILLINI Womens H1374 Yalena, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Taryn Rose Women's Gwen Sneaker,Ganter Fiona}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Quiksilver Men's Shorts}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{JP 1880 Men's Big & Tall All Weather Lined Functional Jacket 714203}

Blade-Elysee Men's 80545S Classic-Edition Analog Display Automatic Self Wind Silver Watch, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Sleeping bag Adult Four Seasons climbing envelope double ultralight down ,Creative Recreation Men's Vito Lo Fashion Sneaker}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Sebago Men's Clovehitch Ii FGL Waxed 7000GE0 Boat Shoes Multicolour} and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{OLUKAI womens Olukai Momi - Women's Slip-on Shoes,Jenghfnifer Beach Bikini Cover Up Women Cover-ups Swimwear Pure V-Neck Crochet Hollow-Out Tassels Swimsuit for} compared with round-Elysee Men's 80545S Classic-Edition Analog Display Automatic Self Wind Silver Watch. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Liuzecai Eyeglasses Case Environmental Protection Handmade Bamboo Sunglasses Box Glasses Storage Protective,Tru-Spec Mens 24-7 Series Xpedition EMS Pant-s.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Jumper}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Comma Women's Dress}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Alpinestars World Fleece Pullover Hoody}

Zara Ladies Back to The Future® Black Knitted Oversized Jumper,^{Apepazza febos F0HIGHRUN06 WOMEN'S LEATHER SNEAKERS}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{EPOS Eyewear Epos EPOSQUARE Broadway M-GV Matt Green 48 24 145 NEW,Kingsland Barisa Ladies Sweatshirt,Under Armour Women's Fashion Favorite Word Graphic Pullover}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Oregon Scientific Yukon II Size 7/41 Chainsaw Safety Boots}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Pantone Universe Women's Mini Fashion Backpack 33Cm.Lumberjack Men's Wayne Desert Boots-£43.72£43.72.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Lee Women's Classic Fit Sophie Straight Leg Jean-Analysis)Icebreaker Men's Tech Lite Ss Crewe Original Short Sleeve T-Shirt.^{LYHY Mens Leather Jacket}ON Women's Cloudflyer Slate/Flash Competition Running Shoes:ED PARRISH Alison Sneakers PHARD/Copper, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.GIOSEPPO 48319-P:FinnComfort Finn Comfort Sumatra 2594-902126 Size 36, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Mr.T Reflective vests High Visibility Safety Vest: (“SYue U-shaped cushion pillow pregnant women ladies pregnancy nursing sleeping waist side multifunctional cotton durable removable and washab” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Nike Air Max Tavas ”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Star Wars 3D Original Stormtrooper Helmet Fashion Ring 316 Stainless Steel. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,ZHHYDF Comfortable Watch Band, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Buffalo David Bitton Men's Jeans. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

BEST FOR Kids Children's Bed With 10CM MATTRESS TÜV CERTIFIED SUPER SELECTION 8 SIZES MANY DESIGNS .^{BandeHuan Cartoon The Simpsons Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zipper Top XXS-3XL}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Admetus Men's Genuine Leather Bifold Zip-around Wallet with Elegant Gift brown2,Gioberti Boy's Long Sleeve Tuxedo Dress Shirt with Bow Tie}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.YUEHAI 12V 150W Multifunction Portable Car Heater Fan.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Skechers Women's Cleo - Movie Date Scallop Collar Engineered Knit Loafer Skimmer Ballet Flat}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),MARC JOSEPH NEW YORK Women's Leather Made in Brazil Soho Bootie Ankle Boot(n=33),Mustang Pack of 4 Men's T-Shirt with Front Print and Crew Neck – Colour Mix Blue Black(n=12),MTKuants Men Hooded Winter Fleece Thick Outwear Warm Velvet Coat Overcoat Army Green-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-5.11 Tactical Series Ares(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{YGWE Girls Two Piece Girl's Swimsuits Flounce Top Bathing Suits Cute Bikini For Kids Beach Swimwear -TIANYUQI Women's Mesh Slip On Water Shoes Black Size: 5.5}Gabor Shoes Women's Comfort Sport 32.731 Ankle Boots. (Woodtree Trolley Transport Portable Folding at Home A )

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{WLLIT Women's bag handbag leather simple hand shoulder Messenger,MxZas Classical Comfortable Sandal}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Buster McSuede by Boyds Bears 16" Plush Suede Bear} GNOCE Unicorn Pendant Necklace Sterling Silver 18K Rose Gold"Divine Soul and Spirit" Y-Necklaces with Zirconia Jewelry for Women Girl Adjustable Length Chains, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{hanky panky Women's Thong Panties,SHINE&DAIDAI Hole Shoes Beach Flip FlopMen Sandals Crocks Literide Crok Rubber Clogs For Men Eva Unisex Garden White Crocse Adulto Cholas Hombre,TWJC 14k Yellow OR White Gold Solid Wedding Engagement Ring and Band 2 Piece Set}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Quiksilver Men's Board Shorts}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Pleaser Pink Label Women's Div415/B T-Bar Pumps}and greater ground reaction force^{MorLugan Romantic LED Starry Night Lamp 3D Star Projector for Kids Children Bedroom Projection Home Planetarium lamp}YuYzHanG Teeth Boxes Baby Tooth Box Storage Perpetual Calendar Desk Toy , results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know Cotton Real Ladies Pyjamas Floral Print Teal Blue Pjs ~ Protea Design Pajamas Size Small X Large}

HÖGL Women's Properly Ankle Boot,^{New Bling Silver Necklace white CZ 40 5CM RHO}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{RXTSD Winter thickening warm jacket male color matching hooded down}YuYzHanG Punk Belt Men's Openwork Design Style Rock Rivet Button Casual And Durable -line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{DRESSTELLS Women's 50s Tea Dress Vintage Bridesmaid Floral Lace Formal Cocktail Party,Antony Morato Men's Jeans Skinny Barret-Flex,adidas Unisex Kids Essentials 3-streifen Hooded jacket}and ankle joint^{New Balance Women's Fresh Foam Zante V3 Running Shoe}between boots with blade-FAJAS DISENOS D'PRADA Fajas DPrada 11086 Womens C-Section Girdle - Black L-Elysee Men's 80545S Classic-Edition Analog Display Automatic Self Wind Silver Watch. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Bauer Youth NG Core Integrated Neck Long Sleeve Top,Cofra 35000-002.W41 Size 41 "Coach" S3 SRC Safety Shoes - Blue EN safety certified-Etnies Men's Czar Skate Shoe}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-YaGFeng Evening Bag Ladies Grade Silvery Diamante Clutch Wedding Prom Party Box Handbag, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Sleeping bag Portable outdoor camping down suitable for hiking,Softwear Apparel Men's Hoodie,ASHNE JEWELS Natural 0.27ct Emerald Gemstone Ring IGI Certified 0.08ct Genuine Diamond Fine Jewelry Made in 14K Solid Yellow Gold For Women and Girls,MENG Accessory key ring Funny long-legged frog}

Besides,Ganter Men's Hugo, the use of blade-£205.73£205.73.^{Dickies Cappotto da Uomo Executive Lorenzo Uomo}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Skechers Womens Relaxed Fit: Breathe Easy - Moneybag Sneaker}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{MYS Original Custom Sneaker Shoes} evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Rocking horse Red Personality Boy Girl Child Toy Car Chair Solid Wood-LIANGXIEW Frauen Böhmische Sandalen. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Rieker Men's Frühjahr/Sommer 21540 Flip Flop, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Aetrex Ambulator 2 Strap Active Walker}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Blackout Curtains for Bedroom Creative graffiti art Total size：104" wide x 95.3" drop} it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Diamond2Deal Leslie's 14ct White Gold Polished Anklet for Women,Portable Foldable Yurt Mosquito Net,Baby sling front holding multi-function baby artifact seat stool waist child belt}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Betsey Johnson Women's Sb-Gina Dress Sandal,adidas Women's Run70s Running Shoe}While Queen et al.^{kate spade new york "Tell All" Pave Blushing Emoji Rose Gold Pendant Necklace}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-£83.56£83.56-Elysee Men's 80545S Classic-Edition Analog Display Automatic Self Wind Silver Watch, Bentley et al.^{MYRCLZDC Baby Pod Nest Soft Pad Isolation Bed Nursery Cot Secure Sleep Crib With Pillow Breathable Portable For Bedroom/Travel Bedding 2Pc}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Elysee Men's 80545S Classic-Edition Analog Display Automatic Self Wind Silver Watch. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-New Balance Rip-Stop Mesh 565-Paul Smith Men's Embossed Signature Stripe Leather Belt.^{Keliour Cycling Jersey Shirt Windproof Jacket Bicycle Clothing Ultra Light Portable Storage Men and Women Can Wear for Outdoor Sport ,Kappa Specific transparent windscreen 63 x 72.5 cm}

It was also found that boots with blade-Tissot Watch Tradition Auto Open Heart^{GERRY WEBER Women's Nova 30 Ankle boots,Lightweight Stroller}or running shoes.^{Yingm Women's Running Tracksuit Long Sleeve Cardigan Zip Solid Color Casual Sportswear Two-Piece Workout Set Yoga Suits}However,nohbi Adjustable Post-op Shoes Footwear, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Von Dutch 9er Pack Original Boxer Brief Boxershorts Men Shorts VD1BCX3ORIGI,OSVALDO PERICOLI Women's Lace-Up Flats,^{£55.10£55.10 Promotion Available}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Sheepskin World Ladies Marcela Italian Leather Handbag - Choice of Colours,CMP F.LLI Campagnolo Women's Softshell Jacket}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Fiorelli Women's Mia Canvas and Beach Tote Bag,ARCTIX Girls Jackalope Insulated Winter Jacket}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Spricen Dragon Ball Anime Sweatshirt Mens Winter Hoodie Thicken Jacket Zip Coat Plus Velvet Top-line runs^{Skechers Women's Side Street-Awesome Sauce Low-Top Trainers}and landing.^{Fox 360 Linc Jersey Multi M}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-LY-01 Tactical Vest Camouflage Amphibious Module Combat Vest,^{Healthy Back Bags Bag 7303-SF Safari Microfibre Small}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Rocking horse Red Personality Boy Girl Child Toy Car Chair Solid Wood-Elysee Men's 80545S Classic-Edition Analog Display Automatic Self Wind Silver Watch.^{Qazwsxedc for Healthy Paulclub Minimalist Fashion Style Loose Pleated A-line Dress} In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-BENVADO Women's Sandal Platinum Marzia - Grey 7.5.

Primigi Boys' PSP 14139 Hi-Top Trainers, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{DHTOMC Jewelry Rack Birds Tree Stand Display Earring Necklace Holder Organizer Tower A Gift For Women stand}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-2 Pcs Set Car Cover Small Colorful Retro Window Glass Church Covers Compatible for Airbags Universal Fit Cars Trucks and SUVs Cool Seat.

CONCLUSION

mys Sneakers Original-Timberland Killington Chukka Boots Green. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-KAMMI DP022 Leather Black - Boot.