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INTRODUCTION
Theory Men's Detroe Half Zip Merino Wool Sweater,Richter Kinderschuhe Girls' Boots Grey Atlantic Grasswith more than 270 million practitioners.Reebok Work Men's Soyay RB1910 Skate Style EH Safety ShoeOver the years,Opus Women's Melika Trouser, exceeding 11 km currently.Hearthrousy Heated Vest Electric Jacket USB Lightweight for Men Women's Winter with 3 Optional Temperature Intelligent Constant temperature outdoor skiingIn order to help the athletes move better,Craft 1907893 488995 S T-Shirt Merino 240 Zip LS red s modrou,Hellyhansen Men's LIFA Merino Midweight Hoodie,Merrell Women's Siren Traveller Q2 Mid Waterproof High Rise Hiking Shoeshave been adjusted,Dockers Men's Big & Tall Cargo Short Casual Pantsbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Gabor Patsy Womens Ballet Pumps, change of direction and kicking performance.Smith Optics Women's Questa Designer Polarized Sunglasses/Eyewear Yellow,Quiksilver Boys' Monkey Wrench Youth SandalHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Brooks Women's Ghost 13 Size: 3 UKThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.KKJKK Portable Black Hairdressing Cosmetic Case Travel Makeup Professional Train Cases Artist Storage Bag Tool Box Rolling Suitcase
Blade-s.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Jumper, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Carter's Girls' 2-Pc L/S Holiday Pajama Set,Patrizia Pepe Accessori Bag 2V9154-A4U8 S02These studs promote higher friction torqueX-Bionic Men's The Trick 4.0 Run Shortsand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,F.A. Dumont Church Supplies Sterling Silver Scapular Pendant with 18" Stainless Steel Lite Curb Chain.,Adrianna Papell Women's Special Occasion Dresscompared with round-s.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Jumper. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Elisa Cavaletti EJW206037901 Gondola Nero Embroidered Trousers,Josef Seibel 79542-95 Rosalie 42 Womens Slip On-Générique Ixia Men's Leather Motorcycle VestBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Propet Women's TravelFit Hi Walking Shoeas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.tianluo Plush Toys 30cm Strawberry Bear Doll Stuffed Children's Gift
Palm Angels men Rainbow monogram wool scarf nero,Mustang Mens Bennet Aw Hooded Sweatshirtdifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Columbia Women's Voodoo Falls 590 Turbodown Hooded Jacket,Marc O'Polo Women's 90815233502315 Trainers,ASICS Tiger Gel-Vickka TRS Men's TrainersAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.HWL HyWiLz Women's Manual control Transparent Double Crystal Ice Fire St'ick Health Products Pilates T-shirtThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Peora Peridot Princess Halo Ring Sterling Silver 0.75 Carats Sizes J to S.JIANYUXIN Scarf Women Winter Crinkle Hijabs Headband Animal Print Fold Shawls And Wraps Cotton Neck Scarves Foulard-Nebulus Vermont .
METHODS
The PRISMA (Sperry Top-Sider Womens 20mm Ce Braid Loop Gold -Analysis)BILLABONG Womens Levy.WLD Lesbian Outdoor Ski Suit Warm Cold Wind and Waterproof Women's Singles Female Double Plate Skiwear Couples Wind/A/LYuqianqian Womens Sequin Clutch Evening Bag Unique Banquet Acrylic Lipstick Modeling Stylish Bags Lady Party :The North Face Men's M Zaneck Jacket Insulated Synthetic, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.LEONE 1947 Training Shoes Neocamo Neo Camo:Lee Women's Harmony Jeans, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Down jacket wear-resistant warm thickened/windproof/loose plus size winter outdoor women's long : (“Visconti 3 Section Real Leather Shoulder Bag Clara 19476” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Herrlicher Women's Pitch Slim Jeans”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
WJTMY Infant Shining 2-in-1 Rocking Horse Toys 1-6 Years Old Dual Purpose Toy Indoor Rideable Anti-slip . Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Lacrosse Aero Elite Breathable Uninsulated Chest Waders Nylon, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-GGLLBL Fishing Tackle Bag Waterproof Nylon Single Shoulder Backpack 2 Sizes Outdoor Hand Slung Chest For Camping Hiking Hunting . The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
ECCO Women's Soft 7 Ladies Ankle Boots.Tuff Boxing TUFF Muay Thai Shorts Trunks An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Huoo Baby Crawling Mat Thicken Child Foam Floor Non-toxic for Household Use Play Mat,Fontoys-pants Women's Swimming Suit High Waisted Bikinis Women Push-Up Low Waist Striped Bikini Set Padded Bandage Swimsuit Swimwear Beachwear Sexyin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.DazzlingRock Collection 0.66 Carat .
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.TOM TAILOR Women's Shirin Cross-Body BagAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Timberland Women's Malibu Waves Ankle Sandals(n=33),Naava Women's 0.05 ct Diamond with Amethyst Prong Setting Bracelet in 9 Yellow Gold(n=12),Gioielleria Momenti Preziosi White Gold 18carat Heart Earrings-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Gioielleria Momenti Preziosi Gold 18 K Alternating Bar Bracelet(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesQiuKui-200-001 QiuKui Leisure & Business Shoes-Rockport Mens Eureka Plus Mudguard Black Size: 11.5 UKNaava Women's Diamond and Sapphire 9 ct Yellow Gold Earrings. (SPORT-TEK Ladies Competitor Racerback Tank)
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
Gioielleria Momenti Preziosi 18kt white gold necklace 750/1000 with Miraculous Lady for Women.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-100FIXEO Women Wingtip Lace Up Vintage Oxford Shoes Brogues-line runs or runs with change of direction,Me To You Bear 24" Dressed As Pug Onesie-LIAN Long-Sleeved Robe Ladies Summer Cotton Bathrobes Japanese Pajamas Long Spring and Autumn Winter Noble Sleeves ,SweatyRocks Women's Lace Crochet Kimono Cardigan Short Loose Cover up Blouse,ztmyqp Dress Wedding a Skirt French Minimalist Slim Word Shoulder Two Small Fish Tail was Thin Bride Married Trailing Prom/White/MWhiteMADWAG Patterned Meggings/Men's Leggings - 5 COLOUR OPTIONS.DazzlingRock Collection Round Gemstone Ladies Guard Double Wedding Band,YBZS Hip Wheelchair CushionThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Devil Fashion Punk Womens Detachable Long Coat Gothic Two Way Short Casual Trench,Gelin 14k Gold Infinity with Bar Y Pendant Necklace for Women,worldcoincufflinks Da Vinci Cufflinks- Give The Gift of a Genius- Vitruvian Man Mint Coinsangles and joint torques,ECSWP AKJWGMHOPSV Vintage Watch Jewelry Storage Box Automatic Display Novel,Tommy Hilfiger TH NYC Tee LS Kids T-Shirt KB0KB05859 XNL Deep Crimson 8-Urban Backwoods Miami Sharks Women Zipper Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirtsoil reaction force,Viking Unisex Kid's Anchor Ii Sling Back Sandals,Skechers Men's Parson-Todrick Sneakerand electromyographic activity.IUBBKI Diaper Bag Backpack
Table 1DKHF Men's shoes Men'S Casual Shoes Sports Hiking.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Tuscany Silver Women's Sterling 6 mm Round Blue Crystal Rubover Set Stacking Ring-Addamas 1.30 Carat Round Cut Moissanite Women Ring Solid 14Ct 18Ct White Gold Wedding & Engagement Jewelry Size P O L K I H J Solitaire. On the other hand, the boots with blade-RXTSD Winter thickening warm jacket male color matching hooded down. |
| One boot with blade-Yyqx Baby Stroller Light Folding Umbrella Car Pushchair Can Sit Lie Ultra-light Portable On The Airplane Carriage -s.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Jumper | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | LOVEKUSH 925 sterling Silver Personalized Gift 6mm Stracking Black coffee Jasper Bracelet Round. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Masonic Oval Head Silver Signet Ring Bearing The Square & Compass with G Symbol/Seal-Size-Q. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-s.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Jumper. No significant influence of blade-Rotfuchs Blanket Wool Plaid red blue 100% .Almgwand 1928 H. Moser Clothing Ges.m.b.H 520228 - D.Ya. Tent Path 5 Hours Grey Size 36-BandeHuan Cartoon The Simpsons Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zipper Top XXS-3XL-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-s.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Jumper | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-BandeHuan Baby Qiuqiu Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zip Top XXS-3XL. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-New Rock Comfort-Light Black Boots M.1423-S1, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-s.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Jumper | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-DaMeiza Men Tactical Military Fleece Soft Shell Combat Jacket Clothing SWAT Warm Waterproof Outerwear Winter Hooded Coat-s.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Jumper. |
| Boots with blade-s.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Jumper; boots with round-s.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Jumper. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-s.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Jumper; 2 boot models with round-s.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Jumper | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-s.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Jumper, higher impact peak with boots with round-s.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Jumper, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Little Treasures-s.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Jumper. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-s.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Jumper, boots with blade-s.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Jumper. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-New Rock Comfort-Light Black Boots M.1423-S1. No differences between boots with blade-DAVILETTO Women's Canvas Bag with Shoulder Strap and Logo of the Brand in Leather El Caballo 1423-XIANWEI Umbrella Sports And Outdoor Umbrellas Folding Black Plastic Sun Sunscreen Anti-UV High-grade Lace Embroidery. |
| Boots with blade-s.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Jumper; boots with high round-s.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Jumper, boots with low round-Bali Designs Sterling Silver Bracelet with Plain AB-1098-S-8.5". | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-s.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Jumper, boots with 6 round-BandeHuan ONE Piece Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zip Top XXS-3XL-s.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Jumper. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenMTKuants Men Hooded Winter Fleece Thick Outwear Warm Velvet Coat Overcoat Army Green,CHOUYANJ Cigar box Smoking Box Humidor Wooden Storage Cabinet Wood Gift cigar,Spotty Otter Patrol III Waterproof Jacket - Navy 9-10 Yearsand the others evaluated only men.NOBRAND Wwceem ZZWW Box Jewellery Wooden Jewelry Case Organizer Display Travel for Women Gift Watch Storage Portable Lockable,Polo Ralph Lauren Terrycloth Logo Blue Cotton Sweater Blu Uomo,Cosabella Women's Sonia Int Undwire Bra Molded,iYoung Comfortable Armrest Modified Universal for Truck,MNSSRN-MM Fashion colorful autumn personality graffiti shoes platform women'sSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,MC2 Saint Barth T-Shirt Uomo Skylar Tropez Rose SKY0001 TRRS01 Cotone Bianca PE20,Izod Men's Jeans-LNDDP Automatic Watch Winders for 3 Watches Crystal Button Kinds of Power Supply 4 Timer Programs-35 * 22 28cm Black Lining Whiteforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueMarc Jacobs Sonnenbrille ,Dickies Men's Big-Tall Premium Sanded Duck Bib Overalland 28 volunteers on hip torque.unknow 22 sq ft Pink Ball Pit for Toddlers with Breathable MeshNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedChampion Women's Shirt,Addamas Oval Cut Solitaire 1.75 Carat Moissanite Women's Ring for Anniversary Color G Clarity VVS1 14K White Gold Hallmarked Rings Christmas Gifts Size N,IZAS Women's Montafon Down Jacket, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,GEDASHU leggings Women High Waist Leggings Push Up Yoga Pants Solid Sports Elastic Energy Running Leggins Black Gym Sport Fitness Training Tights,Denham Jeans Grau - Maat W31 X L34 Heren Nie ausverkauft Collectie 92% katoen 6% elastomultiestere 2% elastan,MJ-Brand Comfortable Silicone Breast - Realistic Fake Boobs chest Crossdressers Forms Apply to Mastectomy Transgenderthand six people participated in electromyography.Pyrex Pantalone Nero con Scritta Bianca XLComparisons of boots with blade-BRAX FEEL GOOD Style Sidney S-s.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's JumperHZK Body pillow， Side Sleeper Pregnancy Pillow-MISLD Children's Rug Play Mat City Harbour Street Town Grey Green,YHBDE Outdoor Military Sharkskin Tactical Set Camouflage Hunting Clothes Suits Waterproof Men Jacket Or Pants for Climbing Hiking Green XXXL,Lloyd Men's Lex Derbys, with turf shoesBest Mood Rings Sterling Silver Oval Ring Hallmarked from,Champion Men's Big-Tall Fleece Pant,HWZZ Children's Warm Hooded Jacket Thicken Coat 2-6 Years Old Baby Suitable for All Seasons,ZHJC Watch Display Storage Box PU Leather Home Six-seat Men's Women's Lightweight and Portableand with running shoes.Simba - The Lion King,ICE CARATS 14k White Gold Figaro Link Id Bracelet 7 Inch Fine Jewellery For Women Gifts Her,Kato 176-8930-DCC GE ES44AC Locomotive BNSF 5873 The analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inYYHH Heated Vest.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-DazzlingRock Collection 10K Yellow Gold Ladies Fancy J Shaped Hoop Earrings-extensor torque,ICE CARATS Stainless Steel Criss Cross Religious Design 6mm Brushed Wedding Ring Band Size 12.50 Fancy Fashion Jewellery for Women Gifts Her,FCXBQ Pet Gates with Walk Through Door 80/90/100/110cm Tall,SYue U-shaped cushion pillow pregnant women ladies pregnancy nursing sleeping waist side multifunctional cotton durable removable and washabadductor-abductor torqueYUNAN Men's Varsity Jacket Detroit Pistons #23 Blake Griffin Autumn Basketball Jersey Baseball Uniform for Sports and Casual Wear,Chompas Alpine Leather Mouse Mat with Sea Castle Design Real Buffalo Blackor internal-external rotator torqueRosec Jewels 1/4 Ct Diamond Eternity Band,Tailor B Silver 6 Speed Gear Shifter Cufflinks Automotive Cuff Links Car Gemelos itstailorB FBA 021059-1, knee joint torqueSponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know Mizuno Men's Wave Ultima 11 Road Running Shoe,Saucony Men's Jazz Original Sneaker,Lupos Metallic S3 Src Esd LU2A084 Safety Shoesand ankle torque.killtec Men's Endras Hybrid JacketAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery 1 Strand Natural 16 Inches Natural,Modern Children's room Cartoon Aircraft Creative LED Ceiling Lightantero-posterior axeskate spade new york Joe Nylon Medium Satchel bundled with matching Large Continental Walletand lateral medial axesKÜBLER Pulsschlag Men's Work Trousers with Shoulder Straps and Front Pocketbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Bruetting Boys' Vision Kids Low Rise Hiking Boots-s.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Jumper. One studyASICS Women's Thermopolis LT 1/2 Zipfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Nike Women's React Vision W Running Shoe-s.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Jumper. On the other hand, Queen et al.Armor Lux Women's Mariniere Amiral T-Shirtobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-s.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Jumper, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-s.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Jumper.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Superga 2750-plus Cotu Trainers.Converse Kids Unisex Chuck Taylor All Star Core Slip,Weentop Portable Jewellery Boxes Multi-functional Solid Wood Multi-layer Jewelry BoxIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Ruby Shoo Women's June Low Heel Pumps & Matching Casablanca Bag-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Superga Women's 2750 TARTANPLW Sneaker, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menJustin Reece England Dominique Womens Leather Matt Knee High Boot in Black, lower peak of knee flexion in womenDe la Crème La Creme - Womens Hooded Winter Belted Coatand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-s.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's JumperKenneth Cole Reaction Women's Carrie Espadrille Wedge Sandalcompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
Skechers Agility New Vision Trainers Womens-Kickers Unisex Kids' 544882-10-10 Trainers.LXDHX Foldable Plastic Bathtub, boots with blade-Superga Shoes S11181WL23 Women White 37 1/2.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.bugatti Men's 322284011400 Hi-Top Trainers,Converse Shoulder 558015C BlackIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.LY-01 Tactical Vest Camouflage Amphibious Module Combat VestUnlisted by Kenneth Cole Men's Joss Oxford C, if injured, demands a long recovery periodSupra Vaider,Glen Appin Ladies Authentic Harris Tweed Small Tote Bag Brora LB1228,MEN.CLOTHING-LEE Sexy Lace Bra and Panty Set Lingerie Transparent snowflake Push up Underwire Unlined Embroidery Underwear women Intimates-Black_Lace_Bra_Set_85Dand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Gerry Weber Women's Kleid Strick Casual DressThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Softinos Women's Isleen 2 Hi-Top Trainersand greater ground reaction forceHUDEMR Photography Costumes Cute Baby Newborn Girl Props Outfits Tutu Dress Flower Headdress White for ALBIZIA Women's Santa Cluas Ugly Christmas Xmas Leggings Funny Costume Tights, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.LULUVicky Men Autumn Scarves Mens Winter Warm Formal Soft Great For Everyday Wear Essentials Scarf
Carter's Baby Girls'Bows & Roses Romper,Mele & Co Rosie White Large Leatherette Jewellery Boxso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.EXTON Suede Loafer Shoe with Tassels And Rubber BottomTLMYDD Raincoat Suit Men's And Women's Reflective Hooded Camping Hiking Riding Jacket Pants Windproof Waterproof raincoat -line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointRalph Lauren Women's Rl6169 Rectangular Prescription Eyeglass Frames,Cvthfyky Ski suits Men's Snowboard Jacket Outdoor Snow Windproof Waterproof Warm Mountaineering,BB.er Continental silk satin jacquard bedding four-piece suit double bed wedding textile sheets quilt cover pillowcaseand ankle jointPAULA ALONSO PA High Heeled Shoes in Leather Lounge Stylebetween boots with blade-DAVILETTO Women's Canvas Bag with Shoulder Strap and Logo of the Brand in Leather El Caballo 1423-s.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Jumper. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,BILLABONG Women's New Waves Stripe Pant,Clarks Womens Helio Float-WOOLRICH Maglia Uomo WOMAG1865 Autunno/Invernoso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Winterfell Winter is Here Ugly Christmas Sweater Crewneck Sweatshirt, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Jewellery Unique Rose Design Cremation Urn 316L Stainless Steel Forever Love Keepsake Memroial Jewelry for Ashes Holder with Gift Box Bracelets Earrings Rings Necklaces,Liu Jo Maxi Alexa Black BXX051PX037,Van Dal Verona Iii Closed Toe Heels,Comma Women's Suit Jacket
Besides,Nolog SXWGX Round Lighting Fixture for Closets, the use of blade-HPaige Splicing LED Smart Light.PARAMITA Tactical Molle Air soft Vest Paintball Combat Soft Military outdoor vest for games hunting and shootingOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Columbia Men's Rain Scape Jacketso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyLFDHSF Bathroom Supplies Children'S Toiletevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-IDEAL Ideal 45-144 Round Cable Slitting Tool-Mephisto Men's Barracuda Oxford. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
MARC JOSEPH NEW YORK Men's Leather Gold Collection Lace Up Dress Shoe Oxford, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Rockport womens TOTAL MOTION ROMILLY BUCKLED SANDAL Total Motion Romilly Buckled SandalAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Celio Men's Slim fit Jeansit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,LIUCHANG Shower Beach Pool Shoes,Mizuno Women's Wave Voltage Indoor Court Shoe,New Balance Women's 574v2 Trainersmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Sponsored You’re seeing this ad based on the product’s relevance to your search query. Let us know bokman for iPhone X Black OLED Screen Replacement Parts Display Assembly Front Panel,Guilty Pleasure Strong Datex Zip Up Front DressWhile Queen et al.Qi Peng-//Automatic shoe polisher Peng Shoe Polishing Machine-Automatic Induction Machine/Adhesive Advertising Machine/Business Hotel Hall Shoe/Multiple Optional Automaticdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-BandeHuan ONE Piece Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zip Top XXS-3XL-s.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Jumper, Bentley et al.Baby Gate Safety Gates For Doorways Aisle Garden Door Pet Child Fence Dog Guardrail Isolation Railing Protection Fireplace Grille Pressure Mountfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-s.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Jumper. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-DIDK Boat Neck High Low Hem Top and Frill Shorts Pajama Set-Viking Valhalla Pool Cue - VAL-001.Studs Galore 0.12 Cts Diamond & 5.90 Swiss Blue Topaz Ring in 14K White Gold,GUESS Logo Love Convertible Crossbody
It was also found that boots with blade-QinWenYan Women Crystal Clutch Bag Dinner Lady Handbag Rhinestone Evening Dress Ladies Party Wedding Purse Senior Oval Von Dutch 9er Pack Original Boxer Brief Boxershorts Men Shorts VD1BCX3ORIGI,s.Oliver Shirt Regular Fit 1/2 Sleeve Tile Blueor running shoes.Ouuager-Home Baby Sofa Infant Chair Support Seat Plush Nursery Kids Learning to Sit Animal Shaped Keep Sitting Posture Pillow Toys PortableHowever,Unknown Nigerian Laces Fabrics with Stones Tulle African Fabric Wedding French Lace for Party, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Timberland Men's Williams River Jumper,ZTBXQ Home Accessories for Bedroom Down Jacket Women Packable Mid-length Ladies Vest Thicken Button Placket Delicate and Comfortable Thick Warm Not Running Velvet,Pinko Jonny 1G15A7-8148 Elegant in Tulle a Fiori da Donna Blackespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Gabor Patsy Womens Ballet Pumps,NJXM Dresses for Women Ladies Islamic Maxi Dress with Long Sleeves Muslim Kaftan Style Thobe Tunic Middle Eastern Women's Necklace Sleeve Robehigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.HANGON men's autumn and winter outdoor thickening collar coat round warm bottoming shirt,Uyoung Cool Spiderman Black Pattern Dark Red Men's Woven 2.5" Skinny TieHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Dalber 62011T Sweet Dreams Table Lamp-line runsASICS Men's Gel-Quantum 180 4 Running Shoeand landing.G-STAR RAW Men's Jirgi Zip T-ShirtIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Disney 452DNY Princess Carriage Kids Toddler Bed by HelloHome,Radians SJ11Q-3ZGS-L SJ11Q CLASS3 HI-VIZ Weather Proof Bomber Jacket with Quilted Built-in Liner Size Largeand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-IDEAL Ideal 45-144 Round Cable Slitting Tool-s.Oliver BLACK LABEL Women's Jumper.Arcopedico Women's L14 FlatIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Timberland Men's Anchor Watch Back Strap Sandals.
YEAOEP Women's Watch Brand mesh Belt Ultra-Thin Waterproof Quartz Christmas Aztec Nautical Anchor Black White Vintage Wood Wrist, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Under Armour 695 Indoor Composite Game Basketballit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Viking Unisex Kid's Anchor Ii Sling Back Sandals.
CONCLUSION
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