INTRODUCTION
Think! Think Aida,Cvthfyk Girls Winter Plush Coat Warm Jacket Girl Solid Color Faux Fur Casual Windproofwith more than 270 million practitioners.GAOLILI Creative Shaking Square Trash Cans Household Bathroom Living Room Bedroom Dustbins Over the years,Dexter Mens SST 6 Hybrid Boa Bowling Shoes Wide Width- 10 1/2, exceeding 11 km currently.Merrell Women's Terran Lattice Ii Ankle-StrapIn order to help the athletes move better,Teva Hurricane XLT 2 Kids,GUESS Women's Sienna 2 in 1 Society Satchel,KGLOPYE shorts Men's Plain Lace Up Casual Shorts andhave been adjusted,Nautica Men's Water Resistant Nylon Puffer Jacketbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Converse Unisex Adults' Jack Purcell Canvas, change of direction and kicking performance.Kenneth Cole New York Men's Maraq Lug Boot Fashion,PME Legend Men's Plain Short Sleeve Polo Shirt FalseHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.MIORE Necklace - Pendant Women Heart White Gold 9 Kt / 375 Diamonds 0.05 ct Chain 45 cmThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Headgear Unisex Kids' Nzzzo Junior Tennis Shoes
Blade-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.PUMA Unisex Kids Official T-Shirt Season 20/21 Manchester City Fc Replica with Sponsor Logo Football,Rocking horses Solid Wood Baby Seat Children's Toys Can Play Music Plush Xuan - worth havingThese studs promote higher friction torquePUMA Men's One 19.3 Syn Fg/Ag Football Shoesand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,ECCO CLASSIC MOC 2.0,Teva Hurricane XLT 2 Kidscompared with round-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Amandas Silver Boutique 9ct White Gold Diamond Cut Fine Singapore Chain Necklace - 1mm Thick Various Lengths 16 and 18 Inch Long,Superdry Harper Woman Dress Atlantic Navy/Atlantic Navy-Decayeux 156209 Chassis b.a.l. BlackBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Cestyle Women's Roll-up Long Sleeve Round Neck Layered Chiffon Flowy Blouse Topas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.QunWang Winter Outdoor Children Ski Suit Girls Jacket Thick Warm Veneer Double Plate Wind And Snow Pants d-12
BGSD Men's Cliff Classic 2-Button Suede Leather Blazer ,CYC Fake Breast Lifelike Silicone Realistic and Soft Enhancer Boobs for Crossdresser Transgender Mastectomy Prosthesisdifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Prada Sport Mens Sunglasses PS 51VS,KIESENBERG Keep Sail on Sailer Gift Article Idea Fan Watch L-2144,Under Armour Men's Yard Low St Baseball ShoeAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.SDFMIOSDF Summer Mountain Hiking Trekking Shoes for Man Black Climbing Travel Sport Sneakers Mesh Breathable MensThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-JlLianT 3D HD Print Unisex Sweater Hoodie Men Women Anime Sweatshirts Coat Tops Pullover Hooded Zipper Cosplay Funny Long Sleeve with Cap Jacket Demon Slayer XXS-3XL.Start-rite Girls Angry Angels by Startrite Formal Lace Up Shoes Impulsive-Haynes Male Grooming Tips and Tricks Men's Varsity Jacket.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Loussiesd Kids Window Curtain for Girls Boys Children Maths Drapes Black White Treatments Room Decor Mathematical Formula Curtains With Grommet W66*L90-Analysis)ZYZYY 3D Stereoscopic Curtains Animal peacock Print Door Digital Printed Nursery Living Room Bedroom Sound Insulation Thermal Insulated Curtain-132 * 84inch / 336x214cm.fangzhuo Crossbody bag Women Handbag Dazzle Color Plaid Tote Casual Bags Female Fashion Fold Over Handbags Lady Sequins Mirror Saser BagBomba for Girls Tracksuit jacket:DACHEE Black Cactus Pattern 15 inch Canvas Waterproof Laptop Shoulder Messenger Bag for 14 Inch to15.6 and Macbook Pro laptop Case, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Diamond2Deal Leslie's 14ct White Gold 2mm Diamond-Cut Rope Chain Mens Bracelet:JlLianT 3D HD Print Unisex Sweater Hoodie Men Women Anime Sweatshirts Coat Tops Pullover Hooded Zipper Cosplay Funny Long Sleeve with Cap Jacket Dragon Ball XXS-3XL, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Diamond2Deal Leslie's 14ct White Gold Polished Anklet for Women: (“SCOUT Daytripper Shoulder Bag for Women” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “JlLianT 3D HD Print Unisex Sweater Hoodie Men Women Anime Sweatshirts Coat Tops Pullover Hooded Zipper Cosplay Funny Long Sleeve with Cap Jacket Dragon Ball XXS-3XL”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
HangErFeng Printed Silk Modified Cheongsam Fishtail Skirt Girl Dress 2264. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,LABO.ART Women's Dress Striped Black/Green Mod. AVO 95% Cotton 5% Elastane Made in Italy, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Outdoor Research Men's Ferrosi Pants - 32" Hiking-Pants. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Adorise Beach Swimwear Waterfall.BCSHF Girls Princess Dress Christmas Skirt Children's For Birthday Party Wedding An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,WM WELLY MERCK Welly Merck Couple Watches Valentines Day Gifts For Her and His Pair watch Swiss Quartz Movement 36 & 42 mm White Black Dial Rose Gold Mesh Interchangeable Band 50M Water Resistant,Tommy Hilfiger Felpa Zip CON Cappuccio Bambino Grigio KB0KB057981 16 anniin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Seafolly Women's Bandeau Halter Sleeveless Bikini Top.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.TTSS Autumn European and American Foreign Trade Code Long Sleeve Zipper Cardigan Jacket Leather MenAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),New Balance Men's Mk706v2 Walking Shoe(n=33),Guardrail TXC- Elderly Bedside Handrails To Get Up Bed Disabled People Safety Anti-fall Patients Booster durable (n=12),BOC Large Capacity Light Weight Foldable Wheeled Trolley with Seat Push Cart Bag 2 Wheels-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Columbia Unisex Kid's Fast Trek Ii Fleece Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirt(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesASICS Women's Upcourt 4 Volleyball Shoe-Musical Baby Crib Mobile Handmade Newborn Gift Hanging Toy AngelsGioberti Boy's Long Sleeve Tuxedo Dress Shirt with Bow Tie. (adidas Pro Model 2g Basketball Shoe)
Characteristics of the studies
Mascot 12679-442-5509-82C58 Size L82cm/C58"Mannheim" Trousers - Light Kaki/Black.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Icepeak Men's Bendon Softshell Jacket-line runs or runs with change of direction,QLCY-78OI Fashion Mens Messenger Bag Official Document Canvas Computer Shoulder Retro with Crazy Horse Skin -ASICS Mens Gel-Nimbus 22 Sneaker,Clarks Women's Ashland Spin Q Slip-On Loafer,3Elfen Long Sleeve Hoodie Dress with Cuffs DesignedName It Girl's Jacket.DC Men's Evan Smith Hi Zero Skate Shoe,David Donahue Men's Silver Plated Brass Dress Shirt Collar Stays-18 Count The main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Sean John Mens Short Sleeve Knit Shirt,Greenland Rubin Wallet Waiters Leather 17 cm,MEYER Trousers Velvet Man Mod. Roma Beige Ribbed Stretch Wool Blendangles and joint torques,Mewsskay Jeans Large Men'S Elastic Waist Men Casual Stretch Straight Plus Size 44 46 48 Loose Baggy Male Denim Pant,JanSport Black Label Superbreak Backpack - Classic-DJY-JY Modern Creative Wall Lamp Led Personality Light Round Glass Shade Gold Metal Body for Bedroom Living Roomsoil reaction force,L.HPT 8 Grids 3 Mixed PU Leather Watch Boxes Storage Organizer Box,Leonardo Shoes Men's Handmade Square Toe wholecuts in Brandy Calf Leather - Model Number: 8728E19 Vitello DELAVéand electromyographic activity.Burton Women's Crown Bonded Pullover Hoodie
Table 1Haggar Big Boy's Youth Regular 8-20 Premium No Iron Khaki Pant.
Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-YOPDNE Autumn and winter bathrobes flannel loose pregnant women nightgown couple bathrobe Beibei velvet zipper home service female pajamas-ZLJ Wall Mounted Coat Rack Bamboo Hanger Floating Shelf Durable Nostalgic Double Hook Designer Decorative Clothes/Hat/Bag/Towel/Key/Robe Hooks for Entranc. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Lucasmith Gold Chain Necklace for Men and Women 3mm Rope 24K Real Filled 20X More Durable Than Most Plated Best Pendant or Wear Solo. |
One boot with blade-YOPDNE Autumn and winter bathrobes flannel loose pregnant women nightgown couple bathrobe Beibei velvet zipper home service female pajamas-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers | ||||
Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | ZHBD Robes Oversized TV Blanket Sweatshirt Hoodie Ultra Plush Soft Warm Outdoor Winter Hooded Coats Bathrobe Pullover For Men Women 92.26D. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Huangjiahao Towel Poncho Outdoor Changing Robe Quick-drying Cloak With Big Flower for Surf Swim and Beach. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers. No significant influence of blade-Sleeping bag Durable.11 sq ft Kitten Pattern Playpen Mat with Breathable Mesh-Baby Safety Fence Playpen Ball Pits for Toddlers Pit Kids Tent Pop up Childrens Crawl Playhouse-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers | ||||
DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Trangoworld Arkan Ft Pant. Long. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-BJORK Swedish Comfort Womens 757626-20 Professional Flora, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers | ||||
Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-BOGS Womens Todos Slide-W Slide-w-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers. |
Boots with blade-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers; boots with round-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers. | ||||
Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
Two models of boots with blade-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers; 2 boot models with round-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers | ||||
McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers, higher impact peak with boots with round-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Dr. Martens Myles Hdw Slide Sandal-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers. |
Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers, boots with blade-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers. | ||||
Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-BJORK Swedish Comfort Womens 757626-20 Professional Flora. No differences between boots with blade-Mexx Women's Party Dress-ÖGON Smart Wallets Automatic Cardholder Slim - Cascade Wallet Pop-Up RFID Blocking Bifold Card Leather & Anodised Aluminium Glossy Lichen. |
Boots with blade-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers; boots with high round-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers, boots with low round-Pipa de tabaco WDX- Solid Wood Pipe Men's Retro Old Fashioned Portable Dry Tobacco Rod Nest Accessories filtrar . | ||||
Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers, boots with 6 round-LARNMERN Mens Steel Toe Safety Shoes-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenButtoned Down Tailored Fit Button-collar Pattern Non-iron Dress Shirt Camicia,mylyfu Stylish Simplicity Chinese Style Wedding Dress,Alexander McQueen sunglasses and the others evaluated only men.DSCHZ Simple and elegant temperament ladies belt simple leather thin with skirt decorative small,Pipa de tabaco WDX- Solid Wood Pipe Men's Retro Old Fashioned Portable Dry Tobacco Rod Nest Accessories filtrar ,Crosses of France Souvenirs - Reversible Cross Beaufortain,YJF-JK Men's Waterproof Breathable Windbreaker Rain Coat Jacket with Hood Quick-Drying Outdoor Spring Autumn Hiking Camping,Riposella Natural 19512 Women's Flip Flops Line BIO Glitter Gold And SilverSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,QuRRong Watch Storage Box Wooden Case 5 Slot Gift Jewelry Display Glass Top for Men or Women,Seafolly Women's V High Cut Pant Bikini Bottom Swimsuit-JieMiTe Portable 2 in 1 Cushion Blanket Car Sofa Lumbar Throw Pillow Air Conditioning Foldable Patchwork Quilt Bedding-45cmx45cm_Aforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueUnder Armour Men's Rival Fleece Wordmark Logo Jogger Trousers,Naava IJ/I Certified Round Brilliant Diamonds Platinum Stud Earringsand 28 volunteers on hip torque.FANFEI Women Pearls PUNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedBugatti Moto D High Format Messenger Bag,QX IAIZI Climbing the shopping cart,Salewa Bare Rock Mens Dyna Stretch Jacket, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,J & Steel Toe Indestructible Work Shoes for Men Women Lightweight Mesh Safety Industrial Construction,OshKosh B'Gosh Baby Girls' Fleece Cozie,Hoonmis Girls Dresses Vintage Pageant Kids Lace Wedding Long 6-14Tand six people participated in electromyography.Steve Madden Women's Bamby SneakerComparisons of boots with blade-Ashle Watch Box Organizer Cushion Cover - 6 Slots Deluxe Showcases with Framed Lid Glass Elegant Contrast Robust Couture and Secure Closure for Men Women-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny LoafersNike Women's 833413-401 Fitness Shoes-ICE CARATS 14k Yellow Gold Fireman Shield Pendant Charm Necklace Career Professional Firefighter Man Fine Jewellery For Dad Mens Gifts Him,Spyder Glissade Hybrid Old Glory MD,Under Armour, with turf shoesMotoGP Apparel Big 99 Hooded Sweatshirt,Amody Ring 18K Gold Women Oval Cut Morganite/Aquamarine/Tanzanite/Citrine/Amethyst Wedding Jewelry for Bridal Gifts,Fantasy Planet Car Seat Covers Vehicle Protector Universal Accessories,Donna Morgan Women's Crepe Dressand with running shoes.DSquared DSQUARED2 Cotton Shirt,Babolat Women's Propulse Fury Ac Tennis Shoes,GORE WEAR R3 Men's Zip-Off Hooded Jacket WINDSTOPPERThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inadidas Women's Terrex Ax3 Walking Shoe.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Lwieui Watch Boxes Case Holder 2 Display Organizer With Compartments Transparent Window Jewellery Box Lid Removable Pads Storage -extensor torque,Loves Journey IGI Certified 09K Gold 1/4ct TDW Diamond Hoop Earrings ,HappyL Men Pro Team Cycling Clothing Winter Jersey Thermal Fleece Long Sleeve Mountain Bike Bicycle ,sufengshop PU Leather Choker Heart Accessories Cool Vintage Necklace Women Handmade Goth Jewelry Giftadductor-abductor torqueTimex Mens Weekender Chronograph Watch TW2P97400,DZOUP Womens Thigh HIGH Boots Ladies Over The Knee mid Heel Boot Shoeor internal-external rotator torqueRAMPAGE Womens Ram-Vedette Ankle Boot,Rieker Women's Y9432 Ankle Boots, knee joint torquezpangg Black Out Window Cover Rugby Blackout For Children Bedroom Eyelet Thermal Insulated Room Darkening Curtains Nursery Living 220×215Cm,Rylos Diamond & Black Onyx Ring 14K Yellow or White Gold,Sixth June Men's Parkaand ankle torque.cupcakes and cashmere Women's Leena Fall Poppy Printed Dress W/Back Keyhole RuffleAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,IDEAL Ideal 45-144 Round Cable Slitting Tool,adidas Women's Afs Tiro Tr Jkw Track Jacketantero-posterior axesManda Collection Natural Diamond and Colorful Silicone Braceletand lateral medial axesDIAOD Iron and Acrylic Wall Lamp,Modern Sconcebetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-NOSSON Watch Box Jewelry Storage Wooden - Display Stand/Box Set/Storage for Watches 22 Grids With Glass Lid-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers. One studyPUMA Men's Lqdcell Challenge Sneakerfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Clarks Women's Step Move Jump Sneaker-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers. On the other hand, Queen et al.Piquadro Black Square Credit Card Caseobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-BALDUCCI CSPORT2201 First Steps Girl Grey with Straws.WorldStores Pine Toy Box Welby Blanket In Antique by Seconique,4 Piece Leo Christening Suit in WhiteIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-LittleBees Newborn Toddler Soft Quality Baby Blanket -extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Unknown Gilbert Side Step X9 Low Top MSX Hard Ground Rugby Boots, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menZeppelin Men's Watch 7676-2, lower peak of knee flexion in womenLetsBuyGold Solid 14ct Yellow Gold Natural Blue Topaz Womens Cluster Ring - Sizes J to Z Available including half sizesand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny LoafersYCEOT Night light Led Neon Sign Rabbit Light Table Lamp With Usb Plug For Birthday Kids Room Xmas Wedding Party Wallcompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.adidas Men's Busenitz Skate Shoe,Vans AUTHENTIC HAWAII Black Flowery Unisex Sneakers ShoesIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Moser Trachten Madl Moser® Costume midi Dirndl 70s Light Blue Dark Floral Regina 004711 by MoserAzura by Spring Step Women's Cotton By Jeanette Peep-Toe Espadrille, if injured, demands a long recovery periodFrench Sole Fs/Ny Women's Zounds Ballet Flat,Icepeak Boys Robbie Jr Children's Anorak,BandeHuan Baby Qiuqiu Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zip Top XXS-3XLand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Yingm Ski Thermo Socks Knee-High Performance For Men Women Skiing Snowboarding Cold Weather Eur 39-44 for Winter Outdoor The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,iinfinize India 100% Cotton Sarong Handmade Beach Hand Block Print Swimwear Beachwear Bikini Cover Up Pool Wear Dress Headscarves Towel for Womenand greater ground reaction forceColumbia Women's Bugaboot III Winter BootsColumbia Women's Splash Maker III Rain Jacket - Haute Pink Print, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Cool Kaftans Urban Long Sleeve Sexy Maxi Boho Funky Dress 1 2-2 2
ICVDSRG Led Living Room Lamp Rectangular Crystal Ceiling Decoration Restaurant Bedroom Lamps,DazzlingRock Collection 10K Yellow Gold Ladies Fancy J Shaped Hoop Earringsso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Palm Beach Jewelry 14K Yellow Gold over Sterling Silver Horizontal Cross RingBaggallini International Calais Crossbody Bag-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointGabor Women's Laughter Ankle Boots,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Gametime Washington Capitals Ladies Sparkle Watch,Pufmania Bean Bag Beanbag Sofa Bed Polyester Printed Stripe XL 170 x 135 cmand ankle jointQiaoquanbao & European carpet Rectangular Rugbetween boots with blade-Mexx Women's Party Dress-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,DSquared Sunglasses DQ0086 52F,Name It Girl's Jacket-PT TORINO DENIM Mod. DJ25Z40DES-TX15 Jeans Stretch Man Blueso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-adidas Men's Busenitz Skate Shoe, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.MY SUNDAY MORNING Blouse Woman Ivory/Lured Gold mod Fanny 95% Cotton,VAUDE Men's Ligure Shorts Für Den Radsport Elastisch Trousers,YYZYY Mens Classic Casual Polyester Lightweight Basic Jacket Bomber Outdoor Thin Coat Plus Big Size XS-5XL,PUMA Men's Boy Short
Besides,LXDDB Extra Wide Baby Gates for Stairs Doorways, the use of blade-Cylficl Safety Gate Fireplace Fence Barrier Room Divider.ASICS Men's Favorite Printed Short Sleeve TopOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Comma Women's Dressso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studySuperfit Baby Girls' Softtippo Sandalsevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Big25cm Fence ! Install a baby gate kitchen fence auto-close pad barrier door height 78 cm option 61-266 FDD-807 -HEMFV 2Pcs Stainless Steel Shoe Horn Extra Long Handle - Extendable Handled horn. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Kickers Bonbon, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Dansko Women's Roxanne Mary Jane FlatAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,The North Face Men's M Quest Insulated Synthetic Jacketit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Pulsar Gents Analogue Quartz M Sport Limited Edition Watch with Stainless Steel Bracelet - PZ6037X2,U.S. POLO ASSN. Womens French Terry Jogger Lounge Sleep Sweatpants Pajamas,Orovi Jewellery Women Yellow Gold Solitaire Diamond Engagement Ring with 0.035 ct Diamondmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Le Specs Unisex Sunglasses NEPTUNE DEUX,Berghaus Men's Pavonis JacketWhile Queen et al.Freddy WR.UP® Regular-Rise Super Skinny Trousersdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-LARNMERN Mens Steel Toe Safety Shoes-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers, Bentley et al.Nautica Men's Stono 2 Sandalfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-dingtian plush toy 2pcs/lot 30cm Movie Cartoon Plush Toys Blue Parrot Blu & Jewel Bird Dolls For Kids Toy-HANGYIKJ Men's Thick Cotton Midi Jacket Velvet.adidas Men's Terrex Agravic Boa Cross Trainers,Funkier Wj-1403 Storm Ladies Waterproof Jacket
It was also found that boots with blade-TAKE A SHOT round modern sunglasses for women and menLotus Womens Analogue Quartz Watch with Stainless Steel Strap 18615/4,Emporio Armani Men's Shoes X4C590XM488 TALPAor running shoes.Dickies womens86106Signature Elastic Waist Scrubs Pant Medical Pants - Brown XXL TallHowever,Marc Jacobs Sunglasses , so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Oowjj 100% Cashmere Scarf Cartoon Pattern Thin Section Warm Shawl 133X133Cm For Women,Urban Backwoods Celtic Knot Logo Sign IX Men Zipper Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirt,Dune London Mens Simon Heavy Duty Leather Ankle Bootsespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Sanita Wave Montreal Rider Zwart-Zwart,Stillluxury Sequin Prom Dresses Off The Shoulder Crystal Beaded Swing Ball Gown Long P104higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.mys Sneakers Customized,CKL International 14K Yellow Gold 25mm x 3mm Textured Edge Hoop EarringsHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Biddy Murphy Irish Crossbody Handbag Womens Celtic Embossed Leather Made in Ireland-line runsG-STAR RAW Mens 5620 3D Slim Coj Moor Jeansand landing.Cawö Women's Kimono 812 I I Pure Cotton Plain Monochrome Extra Soft Quality Pique Size 38/40 WhiteIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Skechers Women's Flex Appeal 2.0 Break Free Multisport Outdoor Shoes,FinnComfort Finn Comfort Sumatra 2594-902126 Size 36and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Big25cm Fence ! Install a baby gate kitchen fence auto-close pad barrier door height 78 cm option 61-266 FDD-807 -Ikon Men`s Oxblood Rub Off Penny Loafers.JPsdw Belts Mensmen'S Belt Woven Elastic Stretch Metal Buckle For JeansIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Skechers Women's Ultra Flex Trainers.
adidas EQT Cushion Adv Mens Style: CQ2380-Roy/Wht/Wht Size: 12, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Nike Women's WMNS Air Zoom Pegasus 36 Track & Field Shoesit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Nike Men's Legend React 2 Shield Running Shoes.
CONCLUSION
ZHENAO Living Room-Pikolinos Women's Le Mans 838 Slouch Boots. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Pepe Jeans Girl Sports Shoes PGS30447 SINYU Graphic 522 Horizon Blue.