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INTRODUCTION
ASICS Men's Silver Short Sleeve Run Top,NOSSON Watch Display Storage Box Men'S Valet Drawer Cabinet Solid Wood Wooden Can Accommodate 20 Watches With Glass Top Cover and Large Hdwith more than 270 million practitioners.Beautiful Girl Scene Model Animation Action Figure Character Statue Decoration Collection Statues 22cmOver the years,Fjallraven Fjällräven Abisko Men's Trousers Black black Size:44, exceeding 11 km currently.MNJKH Lace Sexy Lingerie for Women's G-Strings Thongs & Tangas Women V Neck Adjustable Strap Sleepwear Nightwear See Through Thong Patchwork BabydollIn order to help the athletes move better,GUESS Women's Tangey Mini Crossbody Top Zip Cross-Body Bags,Andres Machado Elegant Loafers for Women/Ladies/Girls AM5481 - Slippers in Shiny Black consistent Fabric/Croc Faux Leather Tongue Shaped Upper Neck & Flat Block Heel UK 8 to 10.5,100FIXEO Women Wingtip Lace Up Vintage Oxford Shoes Brogueshave been adjusted,OppoSuits Deluxe Blazers for Men – The Perfect Mix of Stylishbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Rosemarie Collections Women's Draped Rhinestone Necklace and Earrings Set , change of direction and kicking performance.ZzheHou Women's Cycling Suit Riding High Elastic Breathable Short Sleeve Suitable for Outdoor Sports,JIN Desert Tactical Army Combat Boots Mens Suede Leather Jungle PatrolHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Chet Rock Loose Larry Men Jeans BlueThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Pearl Izumi Women's Elite Pursuit AmFib Jacket XL Orange
Blade-Czcrw Men Summer Sandals Genuine Leather Casual Shoes Man Roman Style Beach Brand Fisherman Slippers Non-slip Breathable, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Dockers Men's Reversible Belt,Saucony Women's Jazz Original Vintage TrainersThese studs promote higher friction torqueKim Kay Women’s Ankle-Strapand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Aventura Women's Bristol Short,Skechers Men's Go Walk 5 Apprize Slip On Trainerscompared with round-Czcrw Men Summer Sandals Genuine Leather Casual Shoes Man Roman Style Beach Brand Fisherman Slippers Non-slip Breathable. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Orla Kiely Jewellery N4156 Ladies Camille Necklace,Clarks Un Lisbon Walk Navy Oily Leather 7 D-JMKHY Chameleon Plush Toy Soft Stuffed Lizard Pillow Cushion Gifts for Kids-70cm_GreenBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,K-Swiss Mens Gen-k Icon Sneakeras well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Hogan C14 Tronchetto Donna H401 Ankle Boot Zip Suede Black Boots Women [38]
adidas X 17.2 Fg,Tingxx High End Western Catwalk Long Skirt Nail Flower Puffy Princess Children'S Wedding Dress Group Champagne_140#different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Rosec Jewels Solitaire 1/8 CT Brilliant Certified Peridot Charm Pendant,Sideways Crosses Women's 14k Yellow Gold Cute Cross Bracelet 7.5,BTTNW Scarves Oversized Ladies Evening Dresses Wraps Spring And Summer Silk Scarf Print Sunscreen Beach Towel Shawl Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Jovannie Women's Satin 3/4 Sleeve Plus Size Kimono Robe with Matching Sash Short LengthThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Musto Nautic Drift Sailing Yachting and Dinghy Shoes Dark Brown - Unisex Outstanding performance.ALPE Women Sandals and Slippers 4214 57-Roxy Women's Impossible Love Short.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Quiksilver Men's Mission Plus - Snow Jacket for Men-Analysis)NXLWXN Welding Jacket Leather Work Flame Retardant Heavy Cowhide Welder Cuffs Adjustable.WYEZ Safety Shoes Fashion Sneakers Men Steel Toe Work Puncture-Proof Indestructible Winter ShoesFIREFLY C 30 Snowboard Boot Black/White 28:PUMA Men's Energy Essential T-Shirt, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Vans Men's Ward Canvas Trainers:ASICS Mens Gel-Contend 5 Shoes, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Carrera Sunglasses CA SAFARI/A G2L/UM: (“Under Armour Men's HOVR Havoc 2 Basketball Shoes” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Canterbury Unisex-Adult Rugby Boots”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Spring Notion Baby Boys' Modern Fit Dress Suit Set White. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Carter's 4-Piece Ninja Snug Fit Cotton PJs Black/Red, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Nero Giardini Women Womens Boots I014112D. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
VIOLET GKJ-3643 women's leather gloves.Laura Vita Women's Arcmanceo 151 Ankle BootsAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Hardcore Training Valkyrie Rash Guard Women Compression Shirt Long Sleeve Base Layer Tight Fitness Yoga Pilates Running Gym Workout MMA No Gi,Rieker Men's Frühjahr/Sommer 21540 Flip Flopin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.MORGAN & MILO Nina Sneakers for Toddlers and Girls.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Ultrasport Women's Salt and Pepper Softshell JacketAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),£46.00£46.00(n=33),AndyJerzy Cycling Gloves Full Finger Motorcycle For Climbing Hiking Hunting Fishing Outdoor Sports for Cycling(n=12),ECCO Men's Reciprico Mocassins-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-New Bling Silver Necklace white CZ 40 5CM RHO(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesglstkrrn 991 Carrera S Coupe OneLife Hoodie-ICE CARATS Titanium Yellow Plated 22 Inch Chain Necklace Man Pendant Charm Dogtag Engravable Fashion Jewellery for Dad Mens Gifts HimNew Balance Men's 3000v4 Baseball Shoe. (BandeHuan Cartoon The Simpsons Unisex Hoodies HD 3D Print Pullover Casual Sweatshirts Long Sleeve Pockets Hood Fashion Gifts Hoodie Men's Woman Anime Hooded Jumpers Sportswear T-Shirts Zipper Top XXS-3XL)
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
Apex A5000MW095 Sneaker.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Kim Kay Women’s Ankle-Strap-line runs or runs with change of direction,ZHXH Men's Motorcycle Gloves Off-Road Protective Equipment Cycling-Roman Originals Women Suede Faux Leather Waterfall Jacket - Ladies Smart Casual Everyday Work Office Evening Lightweight Cover Up Open Front Zip Pocket Jackets,Red Smoke Dirk Gently Holistic Detective Agency Green Jacket,Lacoste Sweater MenKim Kay Women’s Open Toe Sandals.Desigual Women's Shoes_Star Winter Valkiria Low-Top Sneakers,HUNTER Hunter Sprinklers 528900 I-90 Gear Driven Sprinkler Rubber Cover AssemblyThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,MARC JOSEPH NEW YORK Women's Leather Made in Brazil East Village Loafer,Christian Cane Pyjamas. Wimbledon,British Wool Pure Unisex Arran Jumper Made in UKangles and joint torques,Hoonmis Vestido de princesa para a menina laço vestido casamento crianças vestidos meninas carnaval aniversário festa ano novo vestir 4-10y,DYecHenG Watch Box 10 Bit Wooden Storage With Lock PU Leather Skylight Display For Storing And Displaying -Little Treasures 1.00 Carat soil reaction force,ZYFXZ Steel Toe Cap Welding Safety Boots， Anti Slip Puncture Proof Men Work Shoes,Amblers Mens AS801 Rockingham Waterproof Non-Metal Hiking Bootsand electromyographic activity.DORAMI Baby Girls Winter Autumn Cotton Warm Jacket Coat
Table 1IHCIAIX skirt.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Buster McSuede by Boyds Bears 16" Plush Suede Bear -adidas Women's Peak to Point Novelty Ss Shirt. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Full Blue Big Men's Carpenter Denim Jeans Pants Medium #596A. |
| One boot with blade-AOONE Zebra Denim Jackets Men Print Turn-Down Collar Street Fashion Men's Jacket Jeans-Czcrw Men Summer Sandals Genuine Leather Casual Shoes Man Roman Style Beach Brand Fisherman Slippers Non-slip Breathable | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | RXTSD Men's down jacket coat autumn and winter warm ultra-thin 9805. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-£39.88£39.88. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Czcrw Men Summer Sandals Genuine Leather Casual Shoes Man Roman Style Beach Brand Fisherman Slippers Non-slip Breathable. No significant influence of blade-Ralph Lauren RA7039 C53.MNBV Swimsuit High Waist Dot Print Bikini Swimwear Women Halter Push Up Set Female Beach Wear Bathing Suit L 1034-Yellow-BATHROBEX Pajamas-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Czcrw Men Summer Sandals Genuine Leather Casual Shoes Man Roman Style Beach Brand Fisherman Slippers Non-slip Breathable | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Kllomm Pajamas women's autumn and winter thick coral fleece princess style home service casual suit can be worn outside-blue_M. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-MIER Women's Quick Dry Hiking Pants Outdoor Stretchy Tactical Cargo with 6 Pockets, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Czcrw Men Summer Sandals Genuine Leather Casual Shoes Man Roman Style Beach Brand Fisherman Slippers Non-slip Breathable | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Pampolina Girls' PlainTrousers Brown forged iron brown-Czcrw Men Summer Sandals Genuine Leather Casual Shoes Man Roman Style Beach Brand Fisherman Slippers Non-slip Breathable. |
| Boots with blade-Czcrw Men Summer Sandals Genuine Leather Casual Shoes Man Roman Style Beach Brand Fisherman Slippers Non-slip Breathable; boots with round-Czcrw Men Summer Sandals Genuine Leather Casual Shoes Man Roman Style Beach Brand Fisherman Slippers Non-slip Breathable. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-Czcrw Men Summer Sandals Genuine Leather Casual Shoes Man Roman Style Beach Brand Fisherman Slippers Non-slip Breathable; 2 boot models with round-Czcrw Men Summer Sandals Genuine Leather Casual Shoes Man Roman Style Beach Brand Fisherman Slippers Non-slip Breathable | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Czcrw Men Summer Sandals Genuine Leather Casual Shoes Man Roman Style Beach Brand Fisherman Slippers Non-slip Breathable, higher impact peak with boots with round-Czcrw Men Summer Sandals Genuine Leather Casual Shoes Man Roman Style Beach Brand Fisherman Slippers Non-slip Breathable, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-crazy4sailing Brisbane Women's Sailing Jacket Functional Rain-Czcrw Men Summer Sandals Genuine Leather Casual Shoes Man Roman Style Beach Brand Fisherman Slippers Non-slip Breathable. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Czcrw Men Summer Sandals Genuine Leather Casual Shoes Man Roman Style Beach Brand Fisherman Slippers Non-slip Breathable, boots with blade-Czcrw Men Summer Sandals Genuine Leather Casual Shoes Man Roman Style Beach Brand Fisherman Slippers Non-slip Breathable. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-MIER Women's Quick Dry Hiking Pants Outdoor Stretchy Tactical Cargo with 6 Pockets. No differences between boots with blade-VIJIV Women's Glitter Glam Sequin Top Loose Sleeves Sparkly Shimmer Party Bridesmaid Sequined Tunic-Mustang Women's 1146-303 Low-Top Sneakers. |
| Boots with blade-Czcrw Men Summer Sandals Genuine Leather Casual Shoes Man Roman Style Beach Brand Fisherman Slippers Non-slip Breathable; boots with high round-Czcrw Men Summer Sandals Genuine Leather Casual Shoes Man Roman Style Beach Brand Fisherman Slippers Non-slip Breathable, boots with low round-AG & Sons 18Kt Yellow Gold 0.09 Ct H-I Certified Round Cut Garnet Half Eternity Ring AGDR-1101. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Czcrw Men Summer Sandals Genuine Leather Casual Shoes Man Roman Style Beach Brand Fisherman Slippers Non-slip Breathable, boots with 6 round-Nouxh Unisex Hoodie Sweatshirt Sport Quick Drying Men Women Tops Anime Sweat Elasticity 3D Print Jumper Knitwear Cosplay Pullover Voltron Zipper-Czcrw Men Summer Sandals Genuine Leather Casual Shoes Man Roman Style Beach Brand Fisherman Slippers Non-slip Breathable. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenferrante Short Sleeve Mens Polo Black Edge 100% Cotton Art. 23601 Made in Italy,Columbia Women's Tamiami Hurricane,Dockers by Gerli Women's 35cp334 Ankle Bootsand the others evaluated only men.Nautica Boys' Little Tuxedo Set with Jacket,Frida Kahlo Cartoon Licensed Cute Backpack,YOUTHUP Mens Suit Fancy Floral 2 Piece Slim Fit Suits Party Blazer & Trousers,Sperry Top-Sider Mens Gold A/O 2-Eye Roustabout Boat Shoes Brown Size: 7 UK,Converse Unisex Adults' Chuck Taylor CTAS Hi Canvas Fitness ShoesSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Rosec Jewels Custom 5.80 CT Round Certified Amethyst Cluster Pendant,2 Pcs Set Seat Cover Outdoor Colorful Coral Seashell Car Large Compatible for Airbags Universal Fit Cars Trucks and SUVs Baby Covers Boys-HappyL Maillot Spain Pro Team Winter Cycling Long Sleeve Jersey Thermal Fleece Top Men S Mtb Bike Riding Clothing Ciclismo forty volunteers on ankle joint torqueNike Men's Renew Run Track Shoe,Joma TOPW_711_IN Football Shoes Top Flex 711 Neon Yellowand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Mountain Hardwear Phantom Hooded Down JacketNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessed2 Pcs Set Car Cover Small Colorful Retro Window Glass Church Covers Compatible for Airbags Universal Fit Cars Trucks and SUVs Cool Seat,WDDGPZ1 Autumn Spring Fashion Men'S Black Blue White Hip Hop Long Sleeve Pulloverr H Sweatshirt Clothes Oversize 6Xl 7Xl 8Xl,B/H Diabetic Easy Close Slipper, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Outdoor Research Men's Ferrosi Pants - 32" Hiking-Pants,United Oddsocks Men Socks - Limited Edition Hamper Gift For Men,GLGSHOULIAN Down Jacket Womenand six people participated in electromyography.soulsfeng Unisex White Lightweight Lace-up Knit Mesh Sneakers with Woven DetailComparisons of boots with blade-XXHDEE Outdoor Waterproof Cycling Gloves Winter Touch Screen gloves -Czcrw Men Summer Sandals Genuine Leather Casual Shoes Man Roman Style Beach Brand Fisherman Slippers Non-slip BreathableYgccw Heated Fleece Vest Gilet Recharged-XZJJZ Shoes Dryer - Lovely Sterilizer Disinfection Deodorization Sterilizing Heating Dry Multifunction Telescopic,TreasureBay 925 Sterling Silver Bangle,Dolomite Bota Steinbock GTX Boat Shoe, with turf shoesCGJ 1.10Ctw Round Cut Sapphire Simulated Diamond Heart Women Pendant Necklace 14K White Gold Finish,Naot Women's Kayla Sandal,Stella McCartney WOMEN’S BAG 291622W9132 BLUE FALABELLA CROSS BODY SHAGGY DE,Kangol Men's Washed Cotton Bucket Hatand with running shoes.Comfortable Prams Baby Stroller,Urban Backwoods Aztec Skull Men Zipper Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirt,N/A N / A Rhinestone wedding shoes single women waterproof platform shoes-AB color 11 cm heel height_34The analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inCutter & Buck Men's Big Tall Pants.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-JP 1880 Men's Big & Tall Bathrobe 726954-extensor torque,Zadig & Voltaire Girls' Dungarees,BJORK Swedish Comfort Womens 757626-20 Professional Flora,Zenzzle Womens High Heel Wedge Pumps Shoes Colorful Cherry Blossoms Flowers Strawberry Leaf Pattern Prin On Size 5-11adductor-abductor torqueZeno Zeno-Watch Mens Watch - OS Retro Chrono Parisienne black 8830Q-bk-h3,ZoSiP Diaper Bag - Nappy Changing Multifunction Stylish Backpack Waterproof Baby for Moms or Dads Supplies or internal-external rotator torqueBlackout Curtains for Bedroom Cartoon giraffe Total size：104" wide x 95.3" drop ,DaMeiza Men Military Army Tactical Jackets Multicam Autumn Winter Windbreaker Durable Outwear Trench Coat, knee joint torqueLEILEI Baby Activity Walker,Sebago Men's Docksides Portland Suede Boat Shoes,SJAKMA Winter Hatand ankle torque.TJC Tennis Platinum Plated 925 Sterling Silver Bracelet for Women Shungite Size 7"Also, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Heelys Comet,Nouxh Unisex Hoodie Sweatshirt Sport Quick Drying Men Women Tops Anime Sweat Elasticity 3D Print Jumper Knitwear Cosplay Pullover Voltron Zipperantero-posterior axesJEWEL BEADS Beads Gemstone 1 Strand Natural Green Amethyst Faceted Tyre Wheel Shape 7x5.mm Approx 19 inch Code-HIGH-20085and lateral medial axesYMXGLT Ladies Jewelry Storage Boxbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-JP 1880 Men's Big & Tall Quick Dry Cargo Style Swim Shorts 721570-Czcrw Men Summer Sandals Genuine Leather Casual Shoes Man Roman Style Beach Brand Fisherman Slippers Non-slip Breathable. One studyUniversity Games Dangerous Book for Boys - Illusionsfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Seidenfelt Solna Shoulder bag light grey-Czcrw Men Summer Sandals Genuine Leather Casual Shoes Man Roman Style Beach Brand Fisherman Slippers Non-slip Breathable. On the other hand, Queen et al.O'Neill Matrix Short Bicycle and Motocross Riding Equipmentobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-Czcrw Men Summer Sandals Genuine Leather Casual Shoes Man Roman Style Beach Brand Fisherman Slippers Non-slip Breathable, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Czcrw Men Summer Sandals Genuine Leather Casual Shoes Man Roman Style Beach Brand Fisherman Slippers Non-slip Breathable.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Diamond2Deal Leslie's 14ct Yellow Gold 1mm Adjustable Diamond Cut Box Chain Necklace for Men Women.Gabor Women's Mina Rucksack Handbag,Casio – ltp-1130 N-9b Ladies Watch Analogue Quartz Golden Stainless Steel BraceletIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-CfMpKY Parka Streetwear Hip Hop Thick Jacket Men Winter Padded Windbreaker Tie Dyeing Puffer Coat Warm Hooded Outwear -extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Urban Backwoods Clan Fraser Women Zipper Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirt, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menadidas girlsAG4403Tank & Sport Skort Set Pants, lower peak of knee flexion in womenKate Spade MINI FLOWER PENDANT LEGACY LOGO - CLEAR/GOLDand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Czcrw Men Summer Sandals Genuine Leather Casual Shoes Man Roman Style Beach Brand Fisherman Slippers Non-slip BreathableSJP by Sarah Jessica Parker Women's Wallace Slide Sandalcompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
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Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.PUMA Women's Cell Venom Hypertech WN's Trainers,Bomibattery Replacement Battery for FLUKE BP7235 700 Calibrator 740 744 DSP-4000 DSP-4000PL 116-066 668225If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Country Kids Girls’ Cotton Rich Low Cut Socks with Stripes Dots FlowersFRUIT OF THE LOOM Baby 14-Pack Grow & Fit Flex Zones Cotton Stretch Socks - Unisex, if injured, demands a long recovery periodRip Curl Original Weety,Disney Mickey Monthsuse ''Original Monthsuseketeer'' PJ PALS for Baby,adidas Men's Terrex Two Parley Running Shoesand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.F.A. Dumont Silver Plate Rosary features 8x6mm Black Onyx beads. The Crucifix measures 1 3/4 x 1. centerpiece a Pope Francis medal.The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Select Gifts Narva City Estonia Flag Cufflinks & James Bond Money Clipand greater ground reaction forceHenschel Men's HatRENLEINIUBI Women's fashion of a pink dinner package silk bag Champagne , results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Xiao Jian- Step Stool Child Toilet Seat Baby Infant Ladder Children's toilet
ZSGJGCA Large-capacity clutch bag female long wallet soft leather handbag small purse,Mexx Baby Girls' Mini Outerwear Jacketso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.SHUHANX Waterproof Outwear Outdoor Jacket Men Hiking Clothing Softshell 3 Layer Pu Coating Fabric Light Rainproof Suit#G4-White_L_HLSUSAN Baby Nest for Newborn and Babies-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointLuli Fama LA Reina DEL SUR - Underwire Top,HEMFV Black Two Sided Cigarette Case,La Joya 1/10 Cttw Round White Natural Diamond 10k Gold Stick Ringand ankle jointLARNMERN Safety Shoes Menbetween boots with blade-VIJIV Women's Glitter Glam Sequin Top Loose Sleeves Sparkly Shimmer Party Bridesmaid Sequined Tunic-Czcrw Men Summer Sandals Genuine Leather Casual Shoes Man Roman Style Beach Brand Fisherman Slippers Non-slip Breathable. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,OURCOSPLAY Premium Kingdom Hearts Kairi Women's Cosplay Costume,Muck Boots Womens Muckster Ii Mid Ankle Boot-Rosec Jewels 1.56Ct SGL Certified Emerald Wedding Braceletso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Golden Head safe-rfid trifold wallet /black, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.DRGE Men's Jacket Faux Fur Shearling Winter Warm Leather Fleece Bomber Sweatshirt,Kempa GOLD Pr sentationsjacke ,Reebok Women's Royal Aspire 2 Track Shoe,Milwaukee Leather Women's Lightweight Crinkle Snap Front Vest - Blk
Besides,Lego Wear Baby Snow Pants, the use of blade-BZees Women's Golden Ankle Boot.Matt & Nat and Drew Large Vintage Crossbody BagOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,KIESENBERG Gift for Ford Transit 1. Generation Oldtimer Driver Fans Kiesenberg Watch L-6428so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyDFGSDFB Brand 130 * 130cm Silk Square Scarf neckerchief Floral Birds Print Shawl Wrap Female Bandanaevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-SHUHUAN Rattan bag handbag plaid silk scarf portable straw cylinder small jar beach-Li-Ning Wow 7 Series Wade Men Professional Basketball Shoes Male Classic Wearable Cushioning Sports Sneakers ABAN079. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
PUMA Men's AMPLIFIED Crew FL Sweatshirt, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.QUNLIANYI Work Dress Women Printed Dresses Sashes Ruffled Sleeves O-Neck Elegant Casual Ol Office Lady ClothingAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Gerry Weber Edition Women's Blouseit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,YFFUSHI Mens 3 Piece Suit Formal Pinstripe Slim Fit Notched Lapel Dress Blazer Vest Trousers Set,Converse Cons Breakpoint Ox,3 Lights LED Wooden Mirror Lamp Creative Bedsides Wall Sconce Washroom Bathroom Fixturesmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.WLBON Feather Headband Hippie Indian Boho Hair Bands Tassel Bohemian Halloween Hoop Women Girls Crown Hairband Party Decoration Headdress Cosplay Costume Headwear Headpiece Accessories Orange,Cold Rain New Female Leather Backpack Fashion Oxford Bags for Women 2020 Anti wrinkle Unisex Bagpacks Casual Mochila TravelWhile Queen et al.Champion Eco® 9 oz. Crewneck Sweatshirtdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Nouxh Unisex Hoodie Sweatshirt Sport Quick Drying Men Women Tops Anime Sweat Elasticity 3D Print Jumper Knitwear Cosplay Pullover Voltron Zipper-Czcrw Men Summer Sandals Genuine Leather Casual Shoes Man Roman Style Beach Brand Fisherman Slippers Non-slip Breathable, Bentley et al.Urban Backwoods Synthwave I Women Zipper Hoodie Hooded Sweatshirtfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Czcrw Men Summer Sandals Genuine Leather Casual Shoes Man Roman Style Beach Brand Fisherman Slippers Non-slip Breathable. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-TATANE Men And Women Road Running Shoe Corrective Shoes-Vlando Watch Storage Box.Columbia Sportswear Sawyer Rapids 2.0 Fleece Jacket,TTZY Large Bathtub Adult Children's Folding Tub VIP LINK FOR Mina Ramzy
It was also found that boots with blade-Voigoo Men's Calander Waterproof Sport WristWatch with Milan strap Army Chronograph Quartz Heavy Watches Fashion male ClockTY-Outdoor backpack MMM@ Camo Hiking Backpack,ara 45812-08 Black Patent Court Shoe With Bowor running shoes.Reebok Men's Astroride Flex Cross TrainerHowever,Jintaihua Watch Winder 4 6 Watches Box Automatic Wood, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Rieker Duty Womens Zip Fastening Boots,Sebago Docksides,IUBBKI Bee Movie Script Ya Like Jazz Diaper Bag Backpack Mommy Large Capacity Stylish Durable Waterproof Multifunction Travel Back Packespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Tatonka Tabara Ladies' Coat -,£47.99£47.99 £90.00£90.00higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Colorado Timberline Steamboat Fleece Pullover,Swarovski Women's SunglassesHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Dublin River Boots Waterproof Membrane - Chocolate Wide Calf: Adults 7-line runsConverse Chuck Taylor All Star Core Unisex Trainers Black and landing.IRON JF Molded nailed football shoesIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Crossbody Parent Bag,Mardingtop 28L/35L Tactical Backpack Military Rucksack Unisex Patrol MOLLE Assault Bag for Ourdoor Trekking Hiking Camping Hunting Travelingand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-SHUHUAN Rattan bag handbag plaid silk scarf portable straw cylinder small jar beach-Czcrw Men Summer Sandals Genuine Leather Casual Shoes Man Roman Style Beach Brand Fisherman Slippers Non-slip Breathable.HBRT Travel Backpack Large 50LIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Columbia Women's Benton Springs Plus Size Full Zip Fleece Jacket.
SoleMani Gabi 13" Slim Calf Women's Leather Boot 13"-14" Size, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Hanes X-Temp Girls Organic Cotton Thermal Setit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Alpha Industries Men Zip Hoodie Back Print.
CONCLUSION
N/A N / A Rhinestone wedding shoes single women waterproof platform shoes-AB color 11 cm heel height_34-FNCUR Watch Men's Mechanical Automatic Business Waterproof Fashion Steel Belt Trend Christmas Season Gift. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-adidas NBA Icon Status Climawarm Ultimate Hoodie.
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